专题2.2 介词、数词
(冲击双一流单句语法填空100 题 + 原创介词、数词语法填空1 篇)
I. 单句语法填空(用单词的适当形式完成句子)
1. (2026·重庆江津·三模) In 2006, it was listed
a national intangible cultural heritage.
【解析】as 考查介词。句意：2006 年，它被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。list...as...为固定搭配，意为
“把……列为……”，此处为其被动形式was listed as。
2. (2026·重庆·模拟预测) Rather than working through (middlemen), Poskin travels (directly) to tea-
growing regions, from the ancient forests of Yunnan province in the southwest
the oolong gardens
of Fujian province.
【解析】to 考查介词。句意：Poskin 不再经由中间商拿货，而是亲自直奔茶叶产区，从西南云南省的原
始古林，一路去到福建省的乌龙茶茶园。此处考查固定搭配from…to…，意为“从……到……”。
3. (25-26 高三下·重庆·阶段检测) For instance, a 2017 study at the University of Nottingham tested the effect of
mood
138 pensioners receiving the normal flu jab.
【解析】on 考查介词。句意：例如，诺丁汉大学2017 年的一项研究测试了情绪对138 名接种流感疫苗的
养老金领取者的影响。effect on 意为“对……的影响”，需用介词on。
4. (2026·重庆永川·三模) After a few (clicks) on a smartphone, people can enjoy delicious food from all
over the city
leaving home.
【解析】without 考查介词。句意：人们就可以足不出户享受来自全城的美食。根据上下文句意来判断，
此处表示“没有离开家”，应用介词without“没有”。
5. (2026·重庆·模拟预测) This cross-cultural faith
their “emotional value” is transforming
Chinese crystal jewelry into sought-after personal lucky charms worldwide.
【解析】in 考查介词。句意：这种跨文化对其“情感价值”的信念正将中国水晶首饰转变为全球追捧的
个人幸运符。faith 表示“在……方面的信念”时，后面常用介词in。
6. (2026·重庆·模拟预测) By the mid-20th Century, Chinese food, in all its glorious forms, had become as
associated
New York City as the New York slice.
【解析】with 考查“动词+介词”固定搭配。句意：到20 世纪中叶，各式各样精致的中餐已经和纽约披
萨片一样，成为纽约市的标志性事物。固定搭配be associated with“与……相关联”。
7. (2026·重庆·模拟预测) Data from JD. com revealed that within two hours of the broadcast, order volume
jumped __________ 150 percent.
【解析】by 考查介词。句意：京东数据显示，播出两小时内，订单量激增150%。分析句子结构和句意
可知，此处表示幅度、增长或减少的比例，应用介词by。故填by。
8. (2026· 重庆· 模拟预测) Fu Dandan, another young returnee from Tengtou, first realized her hometown’s
specialness during a visit
the Shanghai World Expo in 2010.
【解析】to 考查介词。句意：另一位滕头村的返乡青年傅丹丹，最早是在2010 年参观上海世博会时意识
到家乡的特别之处。固定搭配a visit to... 表示“去……的参观/访问”，故填 to。
9. (2026·重庆永川·二模) Of course, this structural technique is not unique
China. Evidence of
similar mortise and tenon construction has also been found in Germany and Egypt.
【解析】to 考查介词。句意：当然，这种构造技艺并非中国独有。在德国和埃及也发现了类似的榫卯结
构建筑证据。be unique to…是固定搭配，意为“为……特有”。
10. (2026·重庆·模拟预测) Throughout the event, the spotlight on traditional Chinese culture and culturally
distinctive books extended far
just one corner of the exhibition hall.
【解析】beyond 考查介词。句意：在整个活动中，对传统中国文化和具有独特文化特色的书籍的关注远
远超出了展览厅的一个角落范围。短语far beyond 表示“远远超出”。
11. (2026·重庆·模拟预测) Despite never having the opportunity to attend art school, Cai regards her childhood
experiences — listening to her grandmother’s nursery rhymes and watching theater plays —
the
“best education”.
【解析】as 考查介词。 句意：尽管蔡皋从未有机会接受专业的艺术院校教育，但她将听祖母念童谣、观
看戏曲演出的童年经历视作“最好的教育”。regard...as...为固定搭配，意为“把……视为……”。
12. (2026·重庆·三模) In another case, a manager surnamed Zhu sold important rice seeds
a
company set up by foreign spies, earning money exceeding the normal price.
【解析】to 考查介词。句意：在另一起案件中，一位姓朱的经理将重要的水稻种子出售给了由外国间谍
设立的公司，从中获利远超正常价格。固定搭配sell something to somebody 意为“把某物卖给某人”。
13. (2026·江苏南京·模拟预测) It originated in the
(thirty) year of the Qianlong reign (统治时
期) of the Qing Dynasty and (has been practised) for over two centuries.
【解析】thirtieth 考查序数词。句意：它起源于清朝乾隆三十年，已经传承了两个多世纪。表示年代中的
第几个年份要用序数词，thirty 对应的序数词为thirtieth。
14. (2026·重庆·模拟预测) They are associated
potential travel, food, study, business and
consumption experiences in China itself.
【解析】with 考查介词。句意：它们与在中国进行的潜在旅行、品尝美食、求学、经商和消费等活动紧
密相关。be associated with 是固定短语，意为“和……有关”，因此空格处是介词with。
15. (2026·重庆九龙坡·模拟预测) Sciences and vice-president of Nankai University in Tianjin, was __________
the researchers who led the breakthrough.
【解析】among 考查介词。句意：中国科学院院士、天津南开大学副校长陈军，是主导这一突破的研究
人员之一。among 表示“在……之中”，用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间，此处指陈军是众多主导突
破的研究人员中的一员，故填among。
16. (2026·重庆·三模) Chinese tea chain Chagee has announced plans to expand into South Korea this year,
__________ its first store in Gangnam, Seoul — and it will also open locations in Yongsan, which is another hot
shopping district in the capital, and Sinchon, (a) neighborhood popular with university students.
【解析】with 考查介词。句意：中国茶饮连锁品牌霸王茶姬宣布，计划今年进军韩国市场，其首家门店
位于首尔江南区——同时还将在首都另一个热门购物区龙山以及深受大学生喜爱的新村开设门店。此处用
介词with 表伴随，引出“首家门店在首尔江南区”这一附带信息，补充说明进军韩国的具体规划。
17. (25-26 高三下·重庆沙坪坝·阶段检测) Diners are often surprised when they find (how) perfectly these
rich flavors are paired with Italian wines, creating a unique balance
Eastern cuisine and Western
wine.
【解析】between 考查介词。句意：当食客们发现这些浓郁的味道与意大利葡萄酒搭配得如此完美，在东
方美食和西方葡萄酒之间创造出一种独特的平衡时，他们常常感到惊讶。between...and...为固定搭配，意为
“在……和……之间”，此处表示在东方美食和西方葡萄酒之间。
18. (2026·江苏·二模) Deverell described orchids as “a canary (金丝雀) in the coalmine” for biodiversity because
of their sensitivity
environmental change.
【解析】to 考查介词。句意：Deverell 将兰花描述为生物多样性的“煤矿中的金丝雀”，因为它们对环
境变化很敏感。sensitivity to 为固定搭配，意为“对……的敏感性”。
19. (25-26 高三下·重庆·阶段检测) She said that the music, combined with just being somewhere different from
___ (where) she usually studies, helped her enjoy learning and music at the same time
feeling
distracted.
【解析】without 考查介词。句意：她说，音乐，加上身处一个不同于她平时学习的地方，帮助她在享受
学习和音乐的同时不会感到分心。根据“helped her enjoy learning and music at the same time”可知，此处表
示“没有感到分心”，应用介词without 表示“没有”。
20. (2026·重庆·模拟预测)
last year, nearly half of the robot competitors navigated the tougher
ground autonomously instead of (being directed) by remote control.
【解析】Unlike 考查介词。句意：与去年的情况不同，此次比赛中有近一半的机器人选手能够自主完成
在更难地形上的行驶任务，而不再依赖远程控制来操作。此处是今昔对比，需要介词表示“和……不同”
为unlike，句首大写。
21. (2026·江苏泰州·模拟预测) There was a legendary (传奇的) family responsible for the construction of
imperial (皇家的) buildings,
(include) many of the China’s current UNESCO world heritage sites
for over 200 years.
【解析】including 考查介词。句意：有一个传奇家族，曾负责建造皇家建筑，包括中国许多如今被列为
联合国教科文组织世界遗产的古迹，这一历史长达200 多年。表示“包括”用介词including。
22. (2026·江苏泰州·模拟预测) By the time the last architect of the family took office in the
(twenty) century, they (had completed) famous buildings such as the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace,
(and) the Chengde Mountain Resort.
【解析】twentieth 考查序数词。句意：到二十世纪时，家族最后一位建筑师上任时，他们已经完成了天
坛、颐和园以及承德山度假村等著名建筑。此处表示“第二十世纪”用序数词twentieth。
23. (2026·江苏扬州·模拟预测) When performers enter more public spaces and residents pause
art, this “mutual journey” in the city’s public spaces gives art its truest warmth.
【解析】for 考查介词。句意：当表演者进入更多公共空间，居民为艺术停下脚步时，城市公共空间中的
这种“双向奔赴”赋予了艺术最真实的温暖。pause for 意为“为……而停下”，为固定搭配。故填for。
24. (2026·湖北黄冈·三模) Why would anyone in the
(twenty) century bother with such a
laborious craft? Most (Germans) I knew would have laughed.
【解析】twentieth 考查数词。句意：在二十世纪，为什么还有人愿意费心钻研这样一项费力的手艺呢？
表示“第几世纪”要用序数词，twenty 对应的序数词为twentieth。
25. (2026·重庆九龙坡·模拟预测) This shift has not been
challenges. Rising labor costs and
environmental concerns have driven some companies to relocate production.
【解析】without 考查介词。句意：这一转变并非没有挑战。劳动力成本的上涨以及对环境问题的担忧，
已促使部分企业转移生产基地。根据下文“Rising labor costs and environmental concerns have driven some
companies to relocate production”可知，转型过程中存在挑战，此处表示“没有”，应用介词without。
26. (2026·江苏南通·模拟预测) In the North China Plain, (where) wheat is a major crop, farmers have been
busy preparing the soil, carefully tested and certified by local agricultural stations,
a good harvest.
【解析】for 考查介词。句意：在华北平原，小麦是主要作物，农民们一直在忙着准备土壤，这些土壤都
经过了当地农业站的仔细测试和认证，以期获得好收成。此处表示“以期获得好收成”，应用介词for“为
了”，表示目的。故填for。
27. (2026·江苏南京·模拟预测) This important edge is gradually giving China a new advantage
other countries, (which) will shape the long-term future of technological development worldwide.
【解析】over 考查介词。句意：这一重要优势正逐步让中国相较于其他国家拥有新的竞争力，并将塑造
全球技术发展的长远未来。have an advantage over...为固定搭配，意为“相较于……占有优势”。
28. (2026·江苏无锡·模拟预测)
Mo Yan, his early reading experiences were often incomplete,
___ (where) missing pages forced him to imagine how stories might begin or end.
【解析】Unlike 考查介词。句意：与莫言不同，他早期的阅读经历往往是不完整的，缺失的页面迫使他
去想象故事可能如何开始或结束。根据上文“Writer Yu Hua offered a different perspective (作家余华提出了
不同的看法)”可知，此处表示余华与莫言的阅读经历不同，应用介词unlike，意为“与……不同”；句首
单词首字母大写。
29. (2026·江苏徐州·三模) The city is home
southern terminus of the Grand Canal and the
Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City, which dates back more than 5,300 years.
【解析】to 考查介词。句意：这座城市是大运河南端终点以及可追溯到5300 多年前的良渚古城遗址的所
在地。“be home to...”为固定搭配，意为“是……的所在地”，所以此处用介词to。
30. (2026·江苏扬州·模拟预测) Even with high-end looks, the cost remains significantly lower compared to
Western companies, giving resellers and retailers more profits
lowering quality.
【解析】without 考查介词。句意：即使外观高端，其成本仍比西方公司低得多，让经销商和零售商在不
降低质量的情况下获得更多利润。结合句意，此处表示“不降低质量”，用介词without。故填without。
31. (2026·江苏南京·模拟预测) It stands
a vivid record of the region’s history, making its
preservation a matter of great significance.
【解析】as 考查介词。句意：它是该地区历史鲜活的见证，因此对它的保护意义重大。此处为固定搭配
stand as 意为“作为、充当”，所以此处为介词as。
32. (2026·江苏盐城·模拟预测) With the Spring Festival gradually gaining global (recognition), opinions
vary on whether the festival should be called “Spring Festival” or “Chinese New Year”, with some also arguing
__________ the term “Lunar New Year”.
【解析】for 考查介词。句意：随着春节逐渐获得全球认可，关于该节日该译作“Spring Festival”还是
“Chinese New Year”人们观点不一，还有一部分人支持使用“Lunar New Year”这一说法。此处为固定搭配
argue for 意为“支持；主张”，所以此处为介词for。
33. (2026·江苏·一模)
the dryers commonly used in Western countries, sun-drying not only saves
energy but also gives clothes a distinctive, warm scent, which many people call “the smell of sunshine”.
【解析】Unlike 考查介词。句意：与西方国家常用的烘干机不同，晒衣不仅节能，还能赋予衣物独特的
暖香，许多人称之为“阳光的味道”。此处表示将晒衣与西方烘干机进行对比，意为“不同于、与……相
比”，所以用介词unlike，注意首字母大写。
34. (2026·江苏苏州·三模) This research will provide valuable data
future space exploration
missions, including trips to the moon and Mars.
【解析】for 考查介词。句意：这项研究将为未来的太空探索任务，包括月球和火星之旅，提供有价值的
数据。provide sth. for sb./sth.为固定搭配，意为“为……提供……”，所以此处用介词for。
35. (25-26 高三下·江苏南通·期中) Beyond everyday seasonings
soy sauce and vinegar (醋),
which are themselves products of fermentation, more distinctive creations can be found.
【解析】like 考查介词。句意：除了日常的调味料，如酱油和醋，它们本身就是发酵的产物，还可以发
现更独特的创造。此处表示列举，意为“像，例如”，用介词like。故填like。
36. (25-26 高三下·江苏扬州·阶段检测) Increase intake
3-5g every few days, starting with fibre
that has already been partially broken down, which the body finds (easier) to digest.
【解析】by 考查介词。句意：从已经部分分解、更易于人体消化的膳食纤维开始，每隔几天将摄入量增
加3 至5 克。此处表示“增加的幅度”，用介词by。故填by。
37. (2026·江苏常州·模拟预测) Since then, goods ships have been arriving
record numbers.
【解析】in 考查固定短语。句意：自那时起，载货船只的数量达到了前所未有的水平。分析句子可知，
此处为固定搭配 in record numbers，意为“以创纪录的数量”。
38. (25-26 高三下·江苏扬州·月考) Red cells
the correct antigens may cause allergies (过敏),
leading to kidney failure or even death.
【解析】without 考查介词。句意：没有正确抗原的红细胞可能会引起过敏，导致肾衰竭甚至死亡。根据
“may cause allergies”可知，此处指没有正确抗原的红细胞；用介词without (没有)，构成介词短语without
the correct antigens 作后置定语，修饰名词“Red cells”。故填without。
39. (2026·江苏常州·二模) The focus in Chinese cooking is
taste, balance, harmony and above all,
the (freshness) of ingredients.
【解析】on 考查介词。句意：中国烹饪的重点在于味道、平衡、和谐，而最重要的是食材的新鲜度。结
合句意可知空格处表示“在于”，结合主语focus，可知用介词on 符合题意。故填on。
40. (2026·浙江杭州·三模) But in Guangzhou’s tea houses, Parsons has come to prefer tea
its
pure form.
【解析】in 考查介词。句意：但在广州的茶馆里，帕森斯开始喜欢纯粹的茶。“in...form”为固定搭配，
意为“以……形式”，所以此处用介词in。
41. (2026·浙江杭州·模拟预测)
his rise to fame, Wang remains grounded, insisting on continuing
his work as (a) delivery rider and writing poetry.
【解析】Despite 考查介词。句意：尽管成名，王计兵仍然脚踏实地，坚持继续做一名外卖骑手并写诗。
根据语境，前后句之间是让步关系，且空后是名词短语his rise to fame，所以用介词Despite，意为“尽
管”。
42. (2026·浙江宁波·二模) She brought him to Chengdu, but his wild nature conflicted
urban life
as he grew.
【解析】with 考查介词。句意：她把他带回了成都，但随着他慢慢长大，他的野性与城市生活产生了冲
突。此处为固定搭配conflict with，表示“与……冲突”。故填with。
43. (25-26 高三下·浙江杭州·阶段检测) “The children new to school enjoy coloring images in textbooks,” says
Li Hongbo, (an) art professor at Jilin Normal University. “They may have limited understanding of colors,
but they often take pride
their ‘creations’ and find endless pleasure from such activities.
【解析】in 考查介词。句意：他们可能对颜色的理解有限，但他们常常为自己的‘创作’感到自豪，并
从这些活动中找到无穷的乐趣。take pride in 为固定短语，意为“以……为傲”。故填in。
44. (湖北华师一附中2025-2026 高三下) During the nineteenth and
(twenty) centuries, having
been exposed to Western art, Chinese painters started to evolve new styles (combining) traditional techniques
with Western impressionism and perspective.
【解析】twentieth 考查数词。句意：在19 世纪和20 世纪，受西方艺术影响，中国画家开始发展新风格，
将传统技法与西方印象派和透视法相结合。空处为序数词形式，意为“第20”，符合句意。故填
twentieth。
45. (2026· 浙江宁波· 模拟预测) A balanced diet, regular exercise and a positive attitude are the real key
__________ health and beauty.
【解析】to 考查介词。句意：均衡饮食、规律运动和良好心态才是健康与美丽的真正秘诀。固定搭配the
key to sth.意为“……的关键”，所以使用介词to。
46. (25-26 高三上·浙江杭州·期末) Skilled artisans can turn a plain piece of red paper
exquisite
works of art in just 10 to 15 minutes, with some complex designs taking hours to complete.
【解析】into 考查介词。句意：熟练的工匠可以在10 到15 分钟内将一张普通的红纸变成精美的艺术品，
而一些复杂的设计则需要数小时才能完成。固定短语turn...into...“把……变成……”。故填into。
47. (2026·浙江宁波·模拟预测) She dedicated herself with all her heart
organic farming and
eliminated synthetic chemicals, believing that respecting the life of the soil was inseparable from respecting the
people (connected) to it.
【解析】to 考查介词。句意：她全心全意地致力于有机农业，并消除了合成化学品的使用，她相信尊重
土壤的生命与尊重与之相关的人是不可分割的。此处考查固定搭配dedicate oneself to sth.，意为“致力
于……”，空格处应填介词to。故填to。
48. (25-26 高三上·浙江杭州·月考) The Chinese tea ceremony, an elegant ritual that is typical __________
traditional Chinese hospitality, (has been treasured) for thousands of years.
【解析】of 考查介词。句意：中国茶道是一种优雅的仪式，是中国传统待客之道的典型代表。be typical
of 为固定搭配，意为“是……的典型代表”。故填of。
49. (25-26 高三上·浙江杭州·月考) Expertly flipping
the chicken steak in the hot wok, 48-year-
old street vendor Li Junyong, who has been nicknamed “chicken steak brother”, has shot to fame and become a
___ (signature) attraction in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province.
【解析】over 考查介词。句意：48 岁的街头小贩李军勇熟练地在热锅中翻动着鸡排，他被称为“鸡排
哥”，一举成名，成为江西省景德镇的标志性景点。flip over 是固定短语，意为“翻转”，over 是介词。
故填over。
50. (2026·浙江宁波·三模) It’s about introducing the world
Chinese-style coffee, expanding the
world’s coffee map, (and) bringing fresh perspectives and flavors.
【解析】to 考查固定搭配。句意：这也是向世界推介中式咖啡、拓展全球咖啡版图，并且带来全新理念
与风味。固定搭配introduce...to...表示“把……介绍给……”，故填to。
51. (25-26 高三上·浙江宁波·月考) The “Baoshan Arabica Coffee” (produced) here has won many
international awards and is sold all over the world.
addition, the Xinzhai village has also been
developing local tourism.
【解析】In 考查介词。句意：这里生产的“保山阿拉比卡咖啡”多次获得国际大奖，畅销世界各地。此
外，新寨村还在发展当地旅游业。in addition 为固定短语，意为“此外”，in 位于句首，首字母大写。故
填In。
52. (2025·浙江杭州·模拟预测) At this stage, 22 teams, (composed) of the 11 county champions and 11
city-level joint teams, are competing in a mixed format
the ultimate provincial title.
【解析】for 考查介词。句意：第二阶段——城市锦标赛——从8 月8 日持续到2 月，在这个阶段，22 支
队伍，包括11 支县级冠军队伍和11 支市级联合队伍，将以混合赛制争夺最终的省级冠军。根据句意可知，
此处表示“为了争夺最终的省级冠军”，应用介词for 表示目的。故填for。
53. (25-26 高三上·浙江杭州·月考) On TikTok, the Hanfu hashtag (话题标签) has collected billions of views,
__________ foreigners sharing their photoshots and expressing how wearing Hanfu makes them feel like super
stars in Chinese dramas.
【解析】with 考查with 复合结构。句意：在抖音上，汉服话题标签已获得数十亿浏览量，外国人在其中
分享他们的照片，并表达穿汉服如何让他们感觉自己像中国戏剧里的超级明星。根据句意可知，“ ____
foreigners sharing...”作伴随状语，应用介词with 构成with 复合结构作状语，故填with。
54. (25-26 高三上·浙江宁波·阶段检测) Different ways (were sought) by Zhang Qian to build bridges
between the major powers of the time,
the routes network reaching as far as the Roman Empire.
【解析】with 考查介词。句意：张骞寻求多种方式在当时的各大强国之间搭建桥梁，该路线网络远及罗
马帝国。此处为with 的复合结构“with +宾语+现在分词”，作状语，表示“路线网络延伸至……”，用介
词with。故填with。
55. (25-26 高三上·浙江宁波·阶段检测) Guizhou has earned a reputation
a province of bridges.
【解析】as 考查固定短语。句意：贵州素有“桥梁省”的美誉。 earn a reputation as...是固定短语，意为
“作为……赢得声誉，有着……的美誉” ，此空应是介词as。故填as。
56. (25-26 高三上·浙江杭州·阶段检测) The term “tapau,” meaning to package food for takeaway, has also made
its way
the dictionary, showcasing the importance of food in these cultures.
【解析】into 考查介词。句意：“tapau”一词，意为打包外卖食品，也被收入词典，显示出食物在这些文
化中的重要性。make one’s way into 是固定短语，意为“设法进入”，因此空格处用介词into，故填into。
57. (2025·浙江宁波·三模) A staff member of the museum told reporters that they frequently receive inquiries
__________ visitors about the figure.
【解析】from 考查介词。句意：博物馆的一名工作人员告诉记者，他们经常收到游客关于这尊雕像的询
问。此处表示询问是来自游客，空格处用from 表示“来自”，故填from。
58. (2025·浙江湖州·一模) Last month, the Spartan China series (landed) in Changchun while on October
16-17, the Spartan Kids World Championship will be held
the second time at Yunding Snow Park
in Hebei Province.
【解析】for 考查介词。句意：上个月，斯巴达中国系列赛登陆长春；而10 月16 日至17 日，斯巴达儿童
世锦赛将在河北省云顶雪场第二次举办。介词短语for the second time 表示“第二次”，在句中作状语。故
填for。
59. (2025·浙江杭州·一模) In the video, she imitated the facial expressions of women from different time periods,
capturing their uncertainty in the 1920s, their helplessness (arising) from the War of Resistance Against
Japanese Aggression (1931–45), and their confidence
female workers in the 1950s after the founding
of the People’s Republic of China.
【解析】as 考查介词。句意：在视频中，她模仿了不同时期女性的面部表情：捕捉了20 世纪20 年代女
性的迷茫、抗日战争 (1931-1945) 时期女性因战争产生的无奈，以及20 世纪50 年代新中国成立后作为女
工的自信。此空表示“他们作为五十年代的女性工人”，应用介词as。故填as。
60. (2026·湖北荆州·模拟预测)
past crazes for foreign symbols, this phenomenon centers on
adopting lifestyle habits (rooted) in traditional Chinese wisdom, reflecting a deeper, more participatory
engagement with Chinese culture.
【解析】Unlike 考查介词。句意：与以往对外国符号的狂热不同，这一现象的核心是采用植根于中国传
统智慧的生活习惯。对比“以往”与“当前”，应用介词Unlike，意为“与……不同”。
61. (2026·湖北襄阳·模拟预测) In Chinese art, the landscape concept of “shanshui” combines mountains —
representing (stillness), and water — representing change, symbolizing the harmony
brevity
(短暂) and continuity in nature.
【解析】between 考查含介词的固定搭配。句意：在中华艺术中，“山水”这一意境将山与水相结合，山
象征静谧，水象征变化，寓意自然中短暂与延续之间的和谐。固定搭配between...and...表示“在…和…之
间”，此处指“短暂和延续之间的和谐”。
62. (2026·湖北·三模) Mixue was listed
one of the “100 Most Influential Companies in the
World” by Time magazine last year, (which) highlights the increasing presence of Chinese consumer brands
on the global stage.
【解析】as 考查介词。句意：蜜雪冰城去年被《时代》杂志列为“全球最具影响力百家企业”之一,这凸
显出中国消费品牌在国际舞台上日增强的存在。固定搭配be listed as 意为“被列为”。
63. (2026·湖北黄冈·三模)
a cold December evening, I finally understood that she had taught me
not a skill, but a way of being.
【解析】On 考查介词。句意：在一个寒冷的十二月夜晚，我终于明白她教给我的并非一门手艺，而是一
种生活态度。在具体某一个夜晚前，要用介词on，位于句首，首字母需大写。
64. (2026·湖北黄冈·三模) In my
(fifty), I will likely look back on my hectic senior year with
gratitude, realizing that the countless sleepless nights and endless papers were the very stepping stones that shaped
my resilience.
【解析】fifties 考查数词复数。句意：当我五十多岁时，我很可能会怀着感激之情回望我忙碌的高三时光，
意识到那些无数个不眠之夜和写不完的试卷，正是塑造我坚韧品格的垫脚石。“in one’s + 数词复数”是
一个固定说法，表示“在......多少岁时”。故填fifties。
65. (2026·湖北荆州·模拟预测)
other communication methods, phone conversations require
spontaneous responses and lack visual feedback such as body language and facial expressions.
【解析】Unlike 考查介词。句意：与其他沟通方式不同，电话交谈需要即时回应，且缺乏肢体语言和面
部表情等视觉反馈。此处表示电话与其他方式的对比，所以用介词unlike“不像”，注意首字母大写。
66. (2026·湖北黄冈·二模) Carving techniques employ various knife methods
cutting and
pushing.
【解析】like 考查介词。句意：篆刻技法运用多种刀法，如切刀和推刀。此处表示举例，意为“像，例
如”，用介词like。
67. (2026·湖北襄阳·三模) Beyond gender prejudices, the craft itself, whose relevance (escapes) young
people today, has often been discounted
outdated — something practical and ordinary.
【解析】as 考查介词。句意：除了性别偏见，这门手艺本身——其意义已远离当今年轻人——也常被视
为过时之物而不受重视——不过是实用而平凡的东西。be discounted as 是固定短语，意为“被视为……而
不受重视”，因此空格处用介词as。
68. (2026·湖北武汉·一模) They carried the drum music
them and brought it into ordinary
communities.
【解析】with 考查介词。句意：他们随身携带鼓乐，并将其带入普通民众的生活中。固定搭配carry sth.
with sb.表示“某人随身携带某物”。
69. (2026·湖北黄冈·二模) Barbecue, or shaokao, a common street food nationwide, Yueyang Barbecue College
in central Hunan Province, the first university dedicated
it, began accepting student applications on
March 9, 2026.
【解析】to 考查介词。句意：烧烤，又称“烧烤”，是一种在全国范围内广受欢迎的街头美食。位于湖
南省中部的岳阳烧烤学院是全国第一所专门从事烧烤教育的大学，该校于2026 年3 月9 日开始接受学生报
名。短语be dedicated to 表示“致力于、专门从事”。
70. (2026·湖北黄冈·模拟预测) The rules are simple: before heading out, choose a color to focus on, then walk
through the streets
the sole aim of spotting and capturing everything in that color.
【解析】with 考查介词。句意：规则很简单：出发前，选择一种要关注的颜色，然后走在街上，唯一的
目的就是发现和捕捉那种颜色的一切。“with +名词+ of...”构成的短语表示“带有……的”，with the sole
aim of 意思是“唯一的目的是……”，在句中作状语。
71. (25-26 高三下·湖北襄阳·阶段检测) The 2025 Nobel Prize (in Physics) was awarded to John Clarke, Michel
H. Devoret, and John M. Martinis
their discovery of macroscopic quantum ( 宏观量子)
phenomena in electric systems.
【解析】for 考查介词。句意：2025 年诺贝尔物理学奖授予John Clarke、Michel H. Devoret 和John M.
Martinis，以表彰他们在电学系统中发现宏观量子现象。award sb. sth. for...表示“因……而授予某人某物”，
是固定搭配，所以此处用介词for。故填for。
72. (25-26 高三下·湖北黄冈·期中) The Luban Workshop, a Chinese vocational (职业的) training program, is
exactly named
this outstanding man.
【解析】after 考查介词。句意：鲁班工坊，一个中国职业培训项目，正是以这位杰出人物的名字命名的。
name after 为固定短语，意为“以……命名”。故填after。
73. (25-26 高三下·湖北宜昌·阶段检测) What makes this art form enduring is how it transforms ink on paper
__________ a living record of the human spirit.
【解析】into 考查介词。句意：使这种艺术形式经久不衰的是，它如何将纸上的墨水转化为人类精神的
活生生的记录。transform...into...为固定短语，意为“把……转化为……”。故填into。
74. (2026 高三下·湖北随州·专题练习) Soft light gradually revealed motionless figures at work, as if lifted
__________ the pages of a Ming-dynasty book.
【解析】from 考查介词。句意：柔和的灯光逐渐照亮了舞台上静止的人物，他们仿佛从一本明代书籍的
书页中被抬了出来。结合句意，此处表示“从……中”，应用介词from，lifted from 意为“从……被抬
起”，符合语境。故填from。
75. (2026·湖北孝感·二模)
one of China’s three most famous ham varieties, alongside Jinhua and
Rugao, Xuanwei ham boasts (a) history of nearly 1,000 years.
【解析】As 考查介词。句意：作为中国三大著名火腿品种之一，另外两个是金华火腿和如皋火腿，宣威
火腿有着近1000 年的历史。one of China’s three most famous ham varieties 是后面主语Xuanwei ham 的身份，
应填介词as，意为“作为”。故填As。
76. (25-26 高三下·湖北孝感·月考) Degbo began his journey
joining a private kung fu club in
Porto-Novo.
【解析】by 考查介词。句意：Degbo 的旅程始于他加入了波托诺沃的一家私人功夫俱乐部。表示“通过
加入一个私人功夫俱乐部”的方式开始他的旅程。用介词by，by joining a private kung fu club 作方式状语。
故填by。
77. (2026 高三下·湖北襄阳·专题练习) Xu’s artful work transforms the rhythm ( 节奏) of Chinese poems
__________ English music, a recreation that honors both the original and its new form.
【解析】into 考查介词。句意：许渊冲巧妙地将中国诗歌的韵律转化为英文的音乐美，这种再创作既尊
重原作，又赋予其新的形式。transform…into…是固定短语，意为“把……转化为……”。故填into。
78. (2026·湖南衡阳·模拟预测) Every morning,
firm determination and hope for a bright future,
20-year-old Bakhtiar Aryubzi walks into the Chinese-language classroom at Nangarhar University in eastern
Afghanistan.
【解析】with 考查介词。句意：每天早晨，怀着坚定决心和对光明未来的希望，20 岁的Bakhtiar Aryubzi
走进阿富汗东部楠格哈尔大学的中文教室。结合空后的名词短语“firm determination and hope”可知，此处
表示“怀着坚定的决心和希望”，应用介词with 引出伴随的状态或方式。
79. (25-26 高三下·湖南衡阳·阶段检测) In Jiyuan, Henan, another mining area has evolved
bare
ground to vibrant green landscape.
【解析】from 考查介词。句意：在河南济源，另一处矿区从光秃秃的荒地变成了生机盎然的绿地。此处
为固定搭配evolve from...to...意为“从……演变为……”，所以此处为介词from。
80. (2026·湖南长沙·三模) Many visitors came for more than sightseeing; they wanted to take part in the festival
___________ person.
【解析】in 考查介词。句意：许多游客到访不只为观光，他们想要亲自参与节日。固定短语in person 意
为“亲自”。
81. (2026·湖南长沙·三模) Many who once worked in big cities have come back to start online businesses, selling
local products
livestreaming platforms.
【解析】through / on 考查介词。句意：许多曾经在大城市工作的人如今都回到了家乡，开始从事线上业
务，通过直播平台销售当地产品。表示“通过”用介词through；表示“在……上”用介词on。
82. (2026· 湖南长沙· 二模) It also leaves you remembering details far more specifically than you would
___________ any other situations.
【解析】in 考查介词。句意：相较于平常状态，人在肾上腺素作用下对事件细节的记忆也清晰得多。
in ...situations 为固定搭配，意为“在……情形下”，空处需填介词in。
83. (2026·湖南·三模) Experts attribute the widespread issue
long working hours, work-related
stress, and modern lifestyle habits.
【解析】to 考查介词。句意：专家将这一普遍问题归咎于长时间的工作、工作压力以及现代的生活习惯。
固定短语attribute ...to 意为“把……归因于/归咎于……”符合句意。
84. (2026·湖南长沙·三模) As these methods were not suitable for Chinese paintings, the art collection was kept
in storage for a long time instead of
public display.
【解析】on 考查介词。句意：由于这些方法不适合中国画，这批艺术藏品长期被存放在库房中，而不是
对外公开展出。public display 前缺少介词，on public display 为固定搭配，意为“公开展出”。
85. (2026·湖南常德·三模) Teas can be grown from sea level
about 2,000 metres, but the best
quality grows in higher regions.
【解析】to 考查固定搭配。句意：茶叶可以生长在从海平面到2000 米左右的地方。from…to…,从……
到……，故选to。
86. (2026·湖南长沙·三模) During the interactive session, students eagerly participated
learning
the basic movements of the dan role (female roles in traditional Chinese opera), gaining hands-on experience of
Kunqu Opera’s stylized gestures and movements, creating an engaging and lively atmosphere.
【解析】in 考查介词。句意：互动环节中，同学们踊跃学习旦角基础身段，亲身感受昆曲程式化的肢体
动作，现场氛围热烈生动。此处为固定搭配participate in 意为“参与”，填介词in。
87. (25-26 高三下·湖南株洲·阶段检测) For example, in Zhejiang province, the Xiaoshan district of Hangzhou
city has paired workshops
villages.
【解析】with 考查介词。句意：例如浙江省杭州市萧山区推行工坊与乡村结对帮扶模式。固定搭配
pair...with...意为“把……与……配对、结对”。
88. (2026·湖南长沙·一模) Even if this is my
(ninety) attempt at solving a difficult math problem,
I will not give up, for I believe that perseverance ultimately pays off, just like the 90th step on a long staircase is as
crucial as the first.
【解析】ninetieth 考查序数词。句意：即使这是我解出一道难题的第九十次尝试，我也不会放弃，因为
我相信坚持终有回报，就像漫长楼梯上的第九十级台阶和第一级一样至关重要。此空提示词是 ninety (基
数词：九十) ，空格前有 my (形容词性物主代词) ，后面有 attempt (单数可数名词) 。“第几次尝
试” 必须用序数词。故填ninetieth。
89. (2026·湖南长沙·一模)
this essential passage, global energy markets would face severe
disruptions, which would have far-reaching impacts on economies worldwide.
【解析】Without 考查介词。句意： (如果) 没有这条重要航道，全球能源市场将会遭遇严重混乱，进而
对世界各国经济产生深远影响。结合句意，此处表示“没有”，介词Without 符合语境，句首单词首字母
大写。
90. (2026·湖南长沙·三模) Her focus, however, is on the multifaceted appeal
Hong Kong.
【解析】of 考查介词。句意：然而，她的关注点在于香港的多方面魅力。固定搭配the appeal of…表示
“……的魅力”。
91. (25-26 高三下·湖南长沙·阶段检测) This includes searching for areas on Mars rich
essential
minerals, regions where liquid water was likely present in the planet’s early history, (and) sites where traces
of Martian microbial activity could potentially be preserved for billions of years.
【解析】in 考查介词。句意：工作包括：寻找火星上富含关键矿物的区域、远古时期可能存在液态水的
地带，以及有望数十亿年留存火星微生物活动痕迹的地点。固定短语be rich in，表示 “富含……”，故
空处填介词in。
92. (2026·湖南长沙·三模) Previously popular mainly
overseas Chinese, luosifen now wins more
foreign fans.
【解析】among / with 考查介词。句意：此前螺蛳粉主要在海外华人中受欢迎，现在赢得了更多外国粉
丝。popular among/with 为固定搭配，意为“在……中受欢迎”，符合句意。
93. (2026· 广东深圳· 模拟预测) She also performed Western pop songs that local people could relate
__________, entertaining them with beautiful melodies in a refreshing style.
【解析】to 考查介词。句意：她还演奏了当地人能够理解的西方流行歌曲，用优美的旋律和清新的风格
使他们快乐。relate to 为固定短语，意为“理解”，符合句意。故填to。
94. (25-26 高三下·湖南常德·阶段检测) The pictures on display are from four photographers — Xie Hong, Li
Qiang, Hai Yang and Hu Guoqing, (who) were once schoolmates majoring
photography at
Wuhan University.
【解析】in 考查介词。句意：展出的照片来自四位摄影师——谢宏、李强、海洋和胡国庆，他们曾是武
汉大学摄影专业的同学。句中major in 为固定短语，意为“主修……”。故填in。
95. (2026·广东广州·三模) Once split into hydrogen and oxygen, it could transform the Moon
a
refueling station for deep-space missions, potentially reducing costs by up to 90 percent.
【解析】into 考查介词。句意：一旦分解成氢和氧，它可以把月球变成深空任务的加油站，有可能将成
本降低90%。“transform...into...”是固定搭配，意思是“把……变成……”。
96. (2026·广东汕头·模拟预测) Setting off
Chongqing, they rode in a “father in front, son
behind” formation, determined to bike up one mountain each day.
【解析】from 考查介词。句意：他们从重庆出发，排成“父前子后”的队形，决心每天骑上一座山。短
语set off from+地点。故填from。
97. (25-26 高三下·广东广州·阶段检测) Tadd’s connection with The Tao Te Ching began at the age of 14, when
he came
an English edition in a small-town library in the United States.
【解析】across 考查介词。句意：塔德与《道德经》的缘分始于14 岁，当时他在美国一个小镇的图书馆
里偶然发现了一个英文译本。“come across”为固定搭配，意为“偶然遇见，发现”，故填across。
98. (2026 高三下·广东汕头·专题练习) He knelt down, cleaned my wound gently, and
a
whisper, “Pain is part of growing — let’s take it slow.”
【解析】in 考查介词。句意：他跪下来，轻轻清理我的伤口，低声说：“疼痛是成长的一部分——我们
慢慢来。”in a whisper 是固定搭配，意为“低声地；小声地”。故填in。
99. (25-26 高三下·广东河源·阶段检测)
them, high-speed rail stands out. As the network
expands, it is not just connecting cities, (but) connecting people's hearts.
【解析】Among 考查介词。句意：在它们之中，高铁尤为突出。根据语境可知，此处表示“在……之
中”，需用介词among，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Among。
100. (25-26 高三下·广东茂名·月考) Chinglish expressions can be literal or phonological translations (音译),
which often sound
nonsense to native English speakers.
【解析】like 考查介词。句意：港式中式英语表达有直译和音译两种，在以英语为母语的人听来常常毫
无意义。sound like 是固定短语，意为“听起来像”。故填like。
II. 语法填空 (原创) ：
Every year on the 23rd day of the 1 (three) lunar month, Meizhou Island in Fujian Province comes alive
with the Mazu Festival, one of the most significant local festivals in coastal China. This day marks the 2
(eighty) birthday of Mazu, a sea goddess who, according to legend, protected sailors and fishermen over a thousand
years ago.
The celebration usually begins at dawn, 3
thousands of devotees gathering from different parts of the
country. Among the crowd, nearly two thirds of the participants are elderly people, while the remaining one third
are young volunteers dressed in traditional red costumes. 4
the grand ceremony, the main statue of Mazu is
carried 5
the streets by strong men, followed by a long procession of flags, drums, and incense burners. The
parade route covers approximately three kilometers, passing by over fifty small temples along the way.
6
most locals, this festival is not merely a religious event but also a spiritual homecoming. Many
overseas Chinese return to the island specifically for this occasion, some 7 decades of absence. Statistics show
that the number of visitors has increased 8
30% compared with last year, and the total participants have
reached nearly ten thousand.
The festival reaches its climax at noon, when hundreds of boats sail out 9
the sea to pay tribute to the
goddess. Interestingly, the ninetieth minute of the boat parade is considered the most auspicious moment, during
which the lead vessel fires three cannon shots into the air. 10
the scorching heat, nobody leaves early, because
everyone believes that Mazu’s blessing will protect them for the rest of the year.
【答案】1. third 2. eightieth 3. with 4. During / In 5. through 6. For 7. after 8. by 9. into 10.
Despite
【导语】本文是一篇介绍中国地方节日——福建湄洲岛妈祖诞辰庆典的说明文。文章按时间顺序描述了节
日的完整流程：从黎明时分信徒聚集、盛大仪式中神像巡游，到正午百船出海致敬，再到日落时分的烟火
谢幕。
1. third 考查序数词的基本用法。句意：每年农历第三个月的第二十三天。空格前有定冠词the，后有单数
名词 month (月) ，表示“第三个月”，即农历三月，必须用序数词third。故填third。
2. eightieth 考查点：序数词的拼写规则。句意：这一天是妈祖的第八十个生日。eighty (八十) →
eightieth (第八十)，变化规则是把词尾的-y 改为-ie，再加-th。此处表示“第八十个生日”，表顺序，必须
用序数词。故填eightieth。
3. with 考查with 引导的独立主格结构(with +名词/代词+现在分词)，作伴随状语。句意：庆祝活动通常在
黎明时分开始，有成千上万的信徒从全国各地聚集而来。此处with thousands of devotees gathering... 是
“with +宾语+现在分词”结构，表示伴随情况，修饰句子的谓语begins。故填with。
4. During / In 考查时间介词during 与in 的辨析。句意：在盛大的仪式期间/中，妈祖的主神像被壮汉抬着
穿过街道。空格后是the grand ceremony (盛大的仪式)，表示一段时间。During the ceremony 是最自然的搭
配，强调“在整个仪式进行期间”；In the ceremony 也可以接受，表示“在仪式中”。故填During / In。
5. through 考查方位介词 through 表示“从内部穿过”的用法。句意：妈祖神像被壮汉抬着穿过街道。神
像行走在街道内部(两侧有建筑，人群环绕)，属于“从立体空间内部穿过”，用through。故填through。
6. For 考查介词for 表示“对…而言”的用法，引出评价对象。句意：对大多数当地人来说，这个节日不
仅仅是一场宗教活动，更是一次精神上的归乡。固定结构“For +某人”置于句首，表示“对某人来说/在
某人看来”，后接评价性内容。注意句子开头首字母需要大写。故填For。
7. after 考查时间介词after 表示“在…之后”的用法。句意：许多海外华人专程为此回到岛上，有些人是
阔别了几十年之后回来的。空格后是decades of absence (几十年的离开)。句意是“在阔别几十年之后回到
岛上”，用after 表示“在…之后”。故填after。
8. by 考查by 表示“增减幅度”的固定搭配。句意：数据显示，游客数量比去年增长30%。英语中表达
“增加了多少”用increase by +具体数值/百分比(by 表示“相差的幅度”)；表达“增加到多少”用increase
to +具体总数。此处increased by 30% = “增长了30%”，是固定搭配。故填by。
9. into 考查动态方向介词into 表示“进入”的用法。句意：数百艘船只驶入大海，向女神致敬。sail out
into the sea = “驶出港口进入大海”。into 强调“进入”的动态方向和最终位置。故填into。
10. Despite 考查让步介词Despite 表示“尽管”的用法。句意：尽管酷热难耐，但没有人提前离开。
Despite the scorching heat = “尽管天气酷热”，Despite 后接名词短语，表示让步关系。Despite 是介词，不
能接完整句子(若接句子必须用 Although / Though)。此处后接名词the scorching heat，且用在句子开头，首
字母需大写。故填Despite。
