曲一线 2023版《5年高考3年模拟》B版
专题十五 读后续写
五年高考
A组 新高考卷题组
Writing 1(2022新高考Ⅰ)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in
and around the small town were warming up and walking the route through thick evergreen
forest.
I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a
fence. He was small for ten years old. His usual big toothy smile was absent today. I walked
over and asked him why he wasn't with the other children. He hesitated and then said he had
decided not to run.
What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event!
I quickly searched the crowd for the school's coach and asked him what had happened. “I was
afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him,” he explained uncomfortably. “I gave
him the choice to run or not, and let him decide.”
I bit back my frustration(懊恼). I knew the coach meant well—he thought he was doing the
right thing. After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming
towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward.
David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children,
but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid. He always participated to the best
of his ability in whatever they were doing. That was why none of the children thought it
unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team. It just took him longer—that's
all. David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his run long after
the other children, he did always finish. As a special education teacher at the school, I was
familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
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We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn't look at me.
I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners.
答案
One possible version:
We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn't look at me.“Why do you give up the run,
David?” I whispered to him. “I will be a loser and others will laugh at me,” he murmured,
with his face flushing. I hugged him tightly, saying, “You are a determined boy and I believe
you can face the challenge bravely. More importantly, it is participation rather than the result
that matters to you.” Inspired by what I said, David looked up and said firmly, “I will run.”
Rising and turning around, he headed for the starting line.
I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners. Hearing the gun
blasting, they rushed out like arrows. However, David fell behind soon despite great efforts.
Every time he was about to quit, I shouted crazily, “Come on, David!” He kept running,
sweaty and exhausted. Finally, when David struggled to cross the finishing line, a storm of
cheers and applause erupted from the people present. Dragging his heavy legs, David
approached me. He embraced me and said, “Thank you!” I was overwhelmed with joy for his
wonderful performance.
Writing 2(2021新高考Ⅰ)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A MOTHER'S DAY SURPRISE
The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for
Mother's Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in
bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother
in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the
kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left
it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some
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milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the
second stove burner to heat up the frying pan.Everything was going smoothly until Jeff
started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds.
Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she
turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.
Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute,
the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm
and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so
they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner
and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the
smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.
答案
One possible version:
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. When seeing Jeff's
hand burned, he went and fetched the first-aid kit and treated it instantly. “Why did you cook
by yourselves? Don't you know it's dangerous?” shouted the father with anger. “Today is
Mother's Day. We want to prepare breakfast and give Mother a big surprise.” Hearing this,
the father smiled and whispered, “How I am proud of you! Let's do it together!” It was not
long before a perfect breakfast was well done, giving off a nice smell.
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. At the sight of the meal,
the mother felt a little confused, asking “Where did you get this breakfast?” “We have done it
with Father. It's a surprise for you on Mother's Day,” responded Jeff, his face blooming like a
flower. “This is the best gift I have ever received! Thank you!” said the mother excitedly with
tears sparkling in her eyes. She embraced the twins tightly. At that time, the twins really knew
home was a place where members should understand each other and enjoy love.
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Writing 3(2020新高考Ⅰ)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Meredith family lived in a small community. As the economy was in decline, some
people in the town had lost their jobs. Many of their families were struggling to make ends
meet. People were trying to help each other meet the challenges.
Mrs. Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman. She spent a great deal of time visiting
the poor. She knew they had problems, and they needed all kinds of help. When she had time,
she would bring food and medicine to them.
One morning she told her children about a family she had visited the day before. There was a
man sick in bed, his wife, who took care of him and could not go out to work, and their little
boy. The little boy—his name was Bernard—had interested her very much.
“I wish you could see him,” she said to her own children, John, Harry, and Clara.“He is such
a help to his mother. He wants very much to earn some money, but I don't see what he can
do.”
After their mother left the room, the children sat thinking about Bernard. “I wish we could
help him to earn money,” said Clara.“His family is suffering so much.”
“So do I,” said Harry.“We really should do something to assist them.”
For some moments, John said nothing, but, suddenly, he sprang to his feet and cried,“I have a
great idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish (完成).”
The other children also jumped up all attention. When John had an idea, it was sure to be a
good one. “I tell you what we can do,” said John.“You know that big box of corn Uncle John
sent us? Well, we can make popcorn(爆米花), and put it into paper bags, and Bernard can
take it around to the houses and sell it.”
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
When Mrs. Meredith heard of John's idea, she thought it was a good one, too.
With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business.
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答案
One possible version:
When Mrs. Meredith heard of John's idea, she thought it was a good one, too. Smiling,
she said, “You may send it to him every Saturday morning, if you are willing to make
popcorn for him yourselves. John, will you agree to be responsible for the work?”
“Absolutely!” replied John, excitement shining in his eyes. Immediately, the children were
busy making popcorn while their mother went out to invite Bernard. When coming back, she
brought Bernard with her who had been told everything. Seeing the popcorn arranged in the
basket, he was moved to tears.
With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business. Everything went
amazingly!Soon he returned with an empty basket. Never had he earned so much money
before in his life. Finding it was all to be his, he was so delighted that he could hardly speak,
but his face lit up. People began to watch for the “little popcorn boy”, and every week he had
at least fifty cents to take home. All this was due to John's bright idea, and the way he carried
it out. He became a little hero in the community.
B组 浙江卷改编题组
Writing 1(2021浙江6月)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My dad, George, only had an eighth grade education. A quiet man, he didn't understand my
world of school activities. From age 14, he worked. And his dad, Albert, took the money my
dad earned and used it to pay family expenses.
I didn't really understand his world either: He was a livestock trucker, and I thought that I
would surpass(超过) anything he had accomplished by the time I walked across the stage at
high school graduation.
Summers in the mid-'70s were spent at home shooting baskets, hitting a baseball, or throwing
a football, preparing for my future as a quarterback on a football team. In poor weather, I read
about sports or practiced my trombone(长号).
The summer before my eighth grade I was one of a group of boys that a neighboring farmer
hired to work in his field. He explained our basic task, the tractor fired up and we were off,
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riding down the field looking for weeds to spray with chemicals. After a short way, the farmer
stopped and pointed at a weed which we missed. Then we began again. This happened over
and over, but we soon learned to identify different grasses like cockleburs, lamb's-quarters,
foxtails, and the king of weeds, the pretty purple thistle. It was tiring work, but I looked
forward to the pay, even though I wasn't sure how much it would amount to.
At home, my dad said,“A job's a big step to growing up. I'm glad you will be contributing to
the household.” My dad's words made me realize that my earnings might not be mine to do
with as I wished.
My labors lasted about two weeks, and the farmer said there might be more work, but I wasn't
interested. I decided it was not fair that I had to contribute my money.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
When I brought my paycheck home—it was$119—my dad wanted to talk to me.
I was surprised that my dad allowed me to use the money as I wished.
答案
One possible version:
When I brought my paycheck home—it was$119—my dad wanted to talk to me. When
he beckoned me over at the table, I edged closer reluctantly,expecting what would be in store
for me and my hard-earned money in the pocket. I stood before my dad, head drooping and
heart thudding. Silence fell upon us for a moment. Father then reached out his hand, stroked
my head and smiled, “I'm happy you are growing up and contributing to the family, son!”
“But why can't I keep my own money? It's unfair!” I blurted these words bottled in my heart
out, face crimson. Dad seemed to be shocked at my sudden eruption like a volcano, but soon
he understood. “Of course, you can have it,” he promised.
I was surprised that my dad allowed me to use the money as I wished. A surge of
excitement bubbling up inside me, I looked up into my dad's dark eyes, which were shining
with delight. Dad nodded at me, “I know you love sports and will make a great quarterback.
So go for your future, son, and you don't have to be another George.” I was speechless at this,
feeling ashamed of my selfishness and guilty at my misunderstandings.Quiet man as Dad was,
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he clearly did more than he said and understood more than I thought. The next few weeks, I
worked on the farm with more interest and felt less tired. I learned that I could contribute to
the household in my own way.
Writing 2(2020浙江7月)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One fall, my wife Elli and I had a single goal: to photograph polar bears. We were staying at a
research camp outside “the polar bear capital of the world”—the town of Churchill in
Manitoba, Canada.
Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. Polar bears—like all wild
animals—should be photographed from a safe distance. When I'm face to face with a polar
bear, I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens. But sometimes, that is easier said
than done. This was one of those times.
As Elli and I cooked dinner, a young male polar bear who was playing in a nearby lake
sniffed, and smelled our garlic bread.
The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded by a high wire fence.
He pulled and bit the wire. He stood on his back legs and pushed at the wooden fence posts.
Terrified, Elli and I tried all the bear defense actions we knew. We yelled at the bear, hit pots
hard, and fired blank shotgun shells into the air. Sometimes loud noises like these will scare
bears off. Not this polar bear though—he just kept trying to tear down the fence with his
massive paws(爪子).
I radioed the camp manager for help. He told me a helicopter was on its way, but it would be
30 minutes before it arrived. Making the best of this close encounter (相遇), I took some
pictures of the bear.
Elli and I feared the fence wouldn't last through 30 more minutes of the bear's punishment.
The camp manager suggested I use pepper spray. The spray burns the bears' eyes, but doesn't
hurt them. So I approached our uninvited guest slowly and, through the fence, sprayed him in
the face. With an angry roar (吼叫), the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
A few minutes later, the bear headed back to our camp.
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At that very moment, the helicopter arrived.
答案
One possible version:
A few minutes later, the bear headed back to our camp. Probably angered by the spray,
the bear started attacking the fence even more violently. Not knowing what to do, I just stood
there frozen with terror. Apparently, Elli kept a much more clear head facing this critical
situation. She grabbed a big piece of garlic bread from the plate and threw it across the fence,
which immediately drew the bear's attention. The bear stopped pounding the fence and
walked towards the bread, but he went back again in a minute when he finished the bread.
At that very moment, the helicopter arrived. The noises of the helicopter frightened the
bear away, leaping clumsily into the bush. Although he disappeared temporarily, we dared not
remain there anymore. Climbing quickly into the helicopter, I slowly recollected myself! At
our request, the helicopter circled the snowy area to follow the bear, so that we could take
more photographs of the bear running through the bush.The day was really an adventure, but I
thought it was worthwhile. The pictures taken that day were very beautiful. I felt the close-up
snaps we took were worth the danger we experienced.
Writing 3(2018浙江6月)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to
take me on a trip to the Wild West.
We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached
Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad's friend, picked us up from the airport
and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My
dad and I spent the night in the guest room of the farm house listening to the frogs and water
rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have
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breakfast.“The day starts at dawn on my farm,”he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt
Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃
草).I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.
In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my
dad went with me. I wasn't going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put
on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Don't
be late for supper,”Uncle Paul cried,“and keep to the track so that you don't get
lost!”“OK!”my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of
sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine
trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful
woven(编织的)blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.
We had no idea where we were and it got dark.
答案
One possible version:
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. This unexpected appearance
frightened my horse, which made it run wildly. I tried my best to control it, but in vain.
Frightened as I was, I tried to keep my balance to prevent myself from falling off.
Fortunately, minutes later, the horse stopped before a river, out of breath, and so did I. At that
moment, my dad also came up. Seeing I was OK, he was quite relieved. But it was clear that
we got lost.
We had no idea where we were and it got dark. We didn't know where the farm house
was. What we could do was to go back along the previous track slowly. But it was really
difficult for us in such a dark situation. Just as we were at the point of desperation, we heard a
faint voice from a distance. “It must be Uncle Paul,” I said. So we cried back with excitement.
Finally, Uncle Paul safely brought us back home. What an amazing ride!
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三年模拟
题组一 人与自我
Writing 1 (2022辽宁名校联盟3月联考)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
6-year-old Jesse was playing in the field when he suffered an electric shock, leaving him
unconscious. He was rushed to the hospital. When he opened his eyes, he found both his arms
gone.
His mother was concerned with him. She was aware that Jesse couldn't depend on his parents
all his life. So she guided Jesse to learn to use his feet. To her delight, within three months,
Jesse could do many things with his feet, even write.
It was time for Jesse to start school. On the first day, he was laughed at by other kids. Then
Jesse surprised everyone that he wrote much more beautifully than the normal kids.
While walking, Jesse often fell because it was hard for him to keep balance without arms. He
practiced again and again until he made it to walk steadily. Then he could even run fast.
At the age of 10, Jesse became an athlete of the disabled track and field team of his city. He
practiced very hard. At the age of 14, he was able to run 400 meters in 56 seconds. And it was
hoped that he could compete for the national champion. However, the international track and
field rules suddenly changed and his event was cancelled.
No one's life is easy, especially for the disabled. But Jesse didn't lose heart. He changed to
swimming. He was talented and became a professional member at the age of 17 with the hope
of winning the qualification of entering an international competition. But just before the
competition, his old injury returned and he only got the sixth place, which meant he could go
no further in sports. He was at a great loss, wondering where his future was.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
His father encouraged him to go back to high school for academic study after so many years
of sports life.
Once making up his mind, Jesse threw himself into what he was seeking.
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答案
One possible version:
His father encouraged him to go back to high school for academic study after so many years
of sports life. It can be imagined that he had lost too much time on studies. In the first English
test, he only got 20 points. He was lost in thought. If he wanted to live a good life, he had no
other choice but to go to college. Thanks to his years of sports training, he developed the
spirit of never giving up. He regained his confidence and decided to meet the challenge
bravely.
Once making up his mind, Jesse threw himself into what he was seeking. His father set a goal
for him to rank 200 at the end of the first year. But he managed to rank 17 in the following
examination, which strengthened his confidence of achieving his final goal. Then he got the
first place in all the following exams until the college entrance examination, and was admitted
into a famous university. He not only has used his own struggle to open up a broad voyage in
life, but also is using his strength to help more young people realize their dreams.
Writing 2 (2022广东佛山质检二)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mai Lin wasn't doing well enough at school, or at least she wasn't satisfied with herself.
She wished she could do better.
“Let's review the material we learned in the last unit,” the history teacher said. “Who can tell
us what caused the War of 1812?” Mai Lin sat at her desk, staring ahead. She hoped the
teacher wouldn't call her name. They hadn't studied the War of 1812 at her old school and she
didn't know the answer.
“Alison?” the teacher asked instead. Oh, perfect, Mai Lin thought. Of course, Alison would
have the answer. She seemed to have all the answers. Alison was the most popular girl in
school—always surrounded by millions of friends. She was like a brilliant sun.
Mai Lin hadn't made one or two friends of her own so far. Her old school was small and low-
key, but a shy person like Mai Lin had a chance there. This new school, however, seemed as
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big as an airport to Mai Lin, and it seemed very hard to get around in it. She still got lost
sometimes in the school.
Mai Lin frowned (皱眉) as Alison answered the teacher's question. Alison probably never got
lost, Mai Lin thought to herself. You could probably put Alison down in the middle of a
desert, and within five minutes she'd be able to tell you the best way to get home.
History class finally ended, and Mai Lin headed for the gym. The class had been playing
basketball. Alison, who was as tall and thin and attractive as a tree, was very good at it.
Beside her, Mai Lin felt like a very small and foolish ant. That day, however, the gym teacher
pointed to a thick rope hanging from the ceiling and said, “Everybody!You're going to climb
this rope today.”
注意:续写词数应为 150 左右。
Hearing the teacher's words, Mai Lin smiled.
Mai Lin stepped forward and got close to the rope.
答案
One possible version:
Hearing the teacher's words, Mai Lin smiled. She knew what was coming. They'd done lots of
physical fitness training at her old school and she was quite good at rope climbing. “Who's
first?” the teacher asked. “Alison?” To Mai Lin's surprise, Alison turned as pale as the moon
and shook her head. “She's scared,” Mai Lin thought. “Perfect Alison was scared.” Suddenly
Mai Lin heard her own voice saying, “I'll do it.” Alison looked up at Mai Lin in great
surprise, and all the other classmates seemed surprised, too. The teacher nodded and told Mai
Lin to climb.
Mai Lin stepped forward and got close to the rope. She appeared calm but was extremely
excited. She climbed the rope very fast and reached the ceiling within what seemed a few
seconds, effortlessly. As she reached the top, she glanced down at her fellow students below.
Now it was Alison who appeared like a small ant. She saw Alison looking up, eyes wide with
admiration. Mai Lin clung to the top of the rope for a moment longer and then headed down
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to join the class. Once she got on the ground, everybody cheered. Mai Lin knew she would be
different from that day on.
Writing 3 (2022山东德州4月联合质量测评)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kathy's family vacation to the beach was usually the highlight of her summer. This year,
however, her parents announced a new rule: no phones for the entire week.
“But my friends will be expecting updates about the trip,” Kathy complained. Kathy's mom
gave her a serious look. Unwillingly, Kathy handed her phone over and her mom locked it
away.
The drive to the beach house took most of the day. As they turned off the highway onto
country back roads, the clouds darkened. Rain started to pour. “Even more beautiful in the
rain,” her mother said. “What do you think, Kathy?” Kathy glared at her mom. “Beautiful,”
she muttered.
That night after dinner, Kathy wandered into the kitchen, where her father was washing
dishes. She gave her father a loving look and said in her sweetest voice, “Couldn't I have my
phone back, just for one second? Just so I can tell everyone what an amazing time I'm
having?”
“Can't,” he said. “It's not here. Remember?” Kathy was very annoyed. Having nothing better
to do, she examined the dusty bookcase in the living room. The books looked as dull as the
weather. On the top shelf, however, she spotted a puzzle. She took it, emptied the pieces on
the table, and began to sort them.
After what seemed like a few minutes, she looked up. It was past ten o'clock. She had been
working for almost two hours! She yawned. The puzzle was less than half done, but she was
exhausted. So, she went to bed.
When Kathy awoke the next morning, she jumped out of bed and threw open the curtains. A
blazing sun was rising over the blue ocean. The sky was cloudless. The scene reminded Kathy
of a photo that her friend Betty had recently sent her.
This view was even better. It would leave everyone speechless. Kathy dashed to her bedside
table and reached for her phone. But there was nothing there. She sighed. Still, she wandered
in front of the window, admiring the sunrise.
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注意:续写词数应为150左右。
After a quick breakfast, Kathy headed to the beach.
Appreciating the finished puzzle, she realized she hadn't thought of her cellphone for
hours.
答案
One possible version:
After a quick breakfast, Kathy headed to the beach. Under no circumstances had Kathy
expected the scenery to be so spectacular! With the sea wind blowing against her face, Kathy
totally lost herself in the stunning views. After half an hour's leisure walk along the beach,
Kathy returned to the house. “How do I spend the rest of the day?” Kathy murmured to
herself. Suddenly, the unfinished puzzle caught her attention. She felt a little excited and
buried herself in it once again. Every time the shapes met, Kathy was overwhelmed by
happiness. Soon, all that were left were a few gaps. She quickly put the remaining pieces into
place. The puzzle was completed!
Appreciating the finished puzzle, she realized she hadn't thought of her cellphone for hours.
Trying to preserve the image in her mind, she quietly started taking it apart rather than taking
pictures to update her friends on the trip. “That,” she thought, “is just for me.” Without the
distractions from her cellphone, she found herself engaged in the story sharing session with
Mom and Dad willingly. They spent a high-quality family time together. On arriving home,
Mom gave her cellphone back. This time, however, she had no intention to share but to keep
all the great memories in her mind.
Writing 4(2021湖南长郡十五校二联)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once upon a time, two brothers, who lived on adjoining(毗邻的)farms, fell into conflict. It
was the first serious fight in 10 years of farming side by side, sharing machinery, and trading
labour and goods as needed without a hitch.
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Then the long cooperation fell apart. It began with a small misunderstanding and it grew into
a major difference, and finally it exploded into an exchange of bitter words followed by
weeks of silence.
Very early one morning there was a knock on the older brother's door. He opened it to find a
man with a carpenter's toolbox.“I'm looking for a few days' work,” he said. “Perhaps you
would have a few small jobs here and there. Could I help you?”
“Well as it happens there is,” said the older brother.
“I do have a job for you. Look across the stream at that farm. That's my neighbour. In fact, it's
my younger brother. Once there was a meadow(草地)between us and last week he used his
bulldozer(推土机)and plowed a stream between us. See that pile of wood by the barn? I want
you to build me a fence, a 2-metre-high fence, so I won't need to see him or his place
anymore.”
The carpenter said, “I think I understand the situation. Show me the nails and the post hole
digger and I'll be able to do a job that pleases you.”
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
The older brother helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off for the
day.
The neighbour, his younger brother, was coming across the bridge merrily with his hand
outstretching to the older brother.
答案
One possible version:
The older brother helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off for the day.
The carpenter worked hard all that day measuring,sawing,digging and nailing. At sunset when
the older brother returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The older brother's eyes
opened wide and his jaw dropped. There was no fence there at all; instead, there was a bridge
stretching from one side of the stream to the other.
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The neighbour, his younger brother, was coming across the bridge merrily with his hand
outstretching to the older brother. “You are quite a fellow to build this bridge after all I've
said and done,” he said. The two brothers then met in the middle of the bridge, took each
other's hand and embraced. Their conflict was finally at an end. They then saw the carpenter
hoist his toolbox on his shoulder. “No, wait. Please stay a few days. I have a lot of other
projects for you,”said the older brother. “I'd love to stay on,” the carpenter said, “but I have
many more bridges to build.”
题组二 人与社会
Writing 1 (2022重庆第一次联合诊断)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Children are like sweet-sour candy; no matter who you are or where you are, they please
you. Laughter tickles, and innocence is their beauty which everyone adores. They are rich
with joy, and purity. Yesterday, a sweet scene occupied me.
It was a summer morning. Sun poured its rays on the earth like holy wine. I was waiting for
the shuttle at the bus station wearing my uniform, a white shirt with gray bottoms. Few people
arrived and some departed from the bus stop to their destination. In a while, there came a
young couple with their daughter.
The little girl was around 4 or 5 years old. As they arrived, the baby caught everyone's
attention with her little naughty things.
She was wearing a yellow dress. Yellow was giving her a fresh look just like a sunflower: rise
and shine. Her red curly hair was like cotton candy. The most eye-catching factor was her big
round eyes. All black and dense having the glimpse of spark to explore everything. She was
observing and scanning everything with her little black eyes.
There came an ice cream man. I could see immediately after the van played music; she asked
her mother for something, but she denied it. Then she requested her father, and he politely
refused. She tied her hands and sat on the footpath as the sign that she is offended. Red apple
cheeks increased her cuteness.
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While she was sitting there, a stray puppy (流浪狗) showed himself under the chairs. As soon
as she saw him, the little girl rushed toward the dog and carried him. Her happiness was
beyond passing over, and so was the puppy. He was skinny, muddy, and hungry too. “Emma
don't, he is dirty. You might mess yourself up,” her mom reminded her. “But mommy he is
hungry and cold and should be fed and sheltered,” Emma said in a melodious voice as a
request.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
She brought him to her dad, as he gestured to her.
An old man sitting on the chair called her name.
答案
One possible version:
She brought him to her dad, as he gestured to her. She took the puppy in her arms and patted
him gently. Everyone on the platform was enjoying her activities. She put her index finger on
her forehead, as pondering upon something. She jumped and came out with “Oh yeah! Daddy,
we can wrap him in my other scarf.” Puppy felt at ease instantly after having a scarf on. Now,
she was searching for something in her bag and came up with a sandwich and juice. After so
many attempts, when the puppy denied having human food, she again tied her hands as a
protest against the puppy's behavior.
An old man sitting on the chair called her name. He took out a piece of chicken. Emma
steadily moved toward him. The old man gave her the piece of chicken and said, “He cannot
eat your sandwich, but I wonder if you give him this raw chicken. He is going to enjoy it.”
The waves of pleasure broke out when the puppy ate the chicken. Suddenly my bus came with
its alarming horn. I took my stuff up and gave a last glance to the girl. I got reason to smile all
day.
Writing 2 (2022湖北十一校二联)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
They don't mean it
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Our family moved here from China two years ago, and we thought we were pretty well
adjusted to American ways. This year my parents decided to give a party on Chinese New
Year and invite some of our American friends.
The party went pretty well. Our guests were amazed at the flavor of all the special foods.
After the dinner, they thanked us for showing them what a real Chinese New Year dinner was
like.
“I loved the dishes. You and the girls must have spent hours doing all the work!” Mrs.
O'Meara said to my mother.
“The girls helped with the cutting and I'm sorry they did such a terrible job,” said Mother.
I heard a little gasp(倒吸气) from my friend Kim O'Meara, who stared wide-eyed at Mother.
When I asked what the matter was, she told me she just didn't understand why my mother said
so.
I had to laugh. “She doesn't mean it! It's just the way she talks.”
Seeing her still confused look, I went on explaining, “In China, parents consider it good
manners to deny praises about their children. Otherwise, it would be the same as bragging(自
夸).” Kim seemed a little hesitant, but she nodded anyway.
That Easter, the O'Mearas invited our family for dinner. Mrs. O'Meara cooked a huge ham
which we enjoyed a lot. As Mrs. O'Meara started cutting up the cake for dessert, Mother said,
“I'm not sure if I can eat one more bite. That was the best ham I've ever tasted!”
“Aw, that ham was terrible,” said Kim. “I bet you could do a lot better, Mrs. Yang.”
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
There was a stunned(震惊的) silence around the table.
I finally knew how Kim had misunderstood what I had said.
答案
One possible version:
There was a stunned(震惊的) silence around the table. Kim was on the receiving end of a
cold stare from Mrs. O'Meara, whose face reddened with embarrassment. I was also shocked
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at my friend's mean remark. Clearing my throat, I finally asked, “What made you talk like that
to your mother?” Kim whirled around, seemingly. “But you were the one who told me that
saying nice things about your own family was the same as bragging!” she stuttered. “I was
just trying to act modest!”
I finally knew how Kim had misunderstood what I had said. “Listen, Kim,” I took her
hands in mine to calm her down, “Chinese parents might say critical things about their
children to show modesty but young people are always expected to be respectful to the
elders.” Hearing this, Kim sighed deeply, her cheeks flushed. The awkward silence was soon
dispelled as the misunderstanding was erased. Drooping her head, Kim apologized for her
impolite behavior. Mrs. O'Meara winked at her, joking, “That's all right. We know you didn't
mean it!”
Writing 3 (2022福建4月联合测评)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was four years old in 1993, when my family emigrated (移民) from the United Arab
Emirates to Toronto. Young enough to be changed by my new home, but old enough to know
I was different from everyone around me. I was the only Arab and only Muslim in my junior
kindergarten class. Beyond those obvious differences, Canadian life proved to be quite
distinct in other ways. And I discovered another surprise that December.
Overnight, everything was suddenly covered in red and green. My classmates talked excitedly
about cookies and what gifts they'd asked Santa for that Christmas. At some point, I must
have asked myself, “What is Christmas?” There's nothing quite like it in the Muslim world.
The closest comparison might be Eid al-Adha(古尔邦节), which translates from Arabic to
“Festival of sacrifice”.While both holidays show the same spirit of sharing with the less
fortunate and spending time with loved ones, Eid meant new clothes and a family dinner. And
that was about it. No tree decorated with ornaments (装饰物), and no gifts covered in
wrapping paper.
Christmas was completely foreign to me, but then my parents unexpectedly informed me that
Santa would be paying us a visit on Christmas Eve. “But aren't we Muslim?” I asked.
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“Yes, but Santa loves all children equally and gets them all gifts,” my mother replied.
So on that first Christmas Eve in Canada, she hung oversized red and white stockings, each
one customized with our names, off our bedposts. I have a distinct memory of the restless
expectation that kept me awake long after bedtime and my joy when I got up on Christmas
morning to find my stocking filled with gifts.
Still in my pajamas (睡衣), I ran over to the kitchen to tell my parents that Santa had indeed
visited us last night. I asked if they'd seen him, and Mom said, “Of course!” Mom offered
Santa a cup of coffee, as is the Arab custom when hosting guests. He needed the energy for
the long night ahead, she told me.
When I returned to school after the holidays, I had a story to share with my classmates. Santa
had visited me too! I could show off gifts while other kids showed off theirs.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
My parents kept our Christmas tradition going for years, until I was too old to believe in
Santa anymore.
As an adult, I've come to realize creating a sense of belonging is joining in traditions.
答案
One possible version:
My parents kept our Christmas tradition going for years, until I was too old to believe in
Santa anymore. I never asked them why they went through all that bother, but I suspect they
did it so we could feel like we belonged in our new country. Creating a sense of belonging is
an important thing. It influences physical and mental health. But you can't force yourself to
belong somewhere. That belonging comes from a change within you, from a willingness to be
part of something.
As an adult, I've come to realize creating a sense of belonging is joining in traditions. The
specifics of Christmas, from Jesus to Santa, are all irrelevant in a sense. What matters is that
Christmas gives us an excuse to bring people together to share in the love that unites us. So
perhaps, when I have kids of my own one day, I'll revive the family tradition and invite Santa
over for a cup of coffee before he leaves my kids gifts in their stockings.
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Writing 4(2021河北唐山一中质检)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There are a number of volunteer organizations out there that deal with things like clothing
donation and the sale of remaining books. Retired school teacher Cathy McAllister has been a
member of such an organization, VNSA, since 2012. Her duties in this regard involve
working throughout the year to help prepare the books for their February sale and acting as
the chair of the sale itself. This means that she helps coordinate(协调)all the other volunteers
that help out before, during, and after the event.
It was before the 2019 book sale and Cathy once again found herself sitting among a towering
pile of books and sorting through them to ensure that they would be in good enough condition
to resell. As she was working, she came upon a book. The slightly broken book was in fair
condition but it was one of four copies she had already found, and she had saved three of
those already. The others had been much more gently used as well. Though she didn't like
doing it, she had done this long enough to know that the only remaining choice was to throw
it into the pile for repurposing.
A greedy book lover herself, Cathy felt guilty about throwing away a perfectly good book.
Before she threw it away, she decided to check for more serious damage inside that might
justify her giving it up.
When she opened the cover, Cathy was surprised to see that a part had been hollowed out
inside the book. It looked as though someone had rather expertly hollowed out a significant
space. What's more, the book's previous owner had chosen to hide something in that space.
She looked down and saw that someone had hidden four packages in the space, each
containing ten$100 bills. Cathy's first thought was that the bills were toy money that perhaps
a kid had hidden inside as part of some childish game or something.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
But Cathy soon realized that these were real$100 bills.
Luckily for Cathy, the book also contained the name of the book owner.
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答案
One possible version:
But Cathy soon realized that these were real $100 bills. Whoever had owned the book had
chosen to hide $4,000 inside the book. Cathy's second thought upon seeing the money was
that this was sufficient to do charity. She didn't bother considering keeping the money herself.
It just didn't seem right to keep it for any reason. Regardless of how much good she thought
she might be able to do with the money, Cathy decided that the only realistic choice left to her
was to return it to its owner.
Luckily for Cathy, the book also contained the name of the book owner. Using this name,
Cathy might be able to find its rightful owner. Still, it would take a little digging. Thankfully,
the book's previous owner happened to have a pretty unusual last name. This made Cathy's
Internet search much easier. After only about ten minutes online, Cathy found them. The
money belonged to a man and his daughter. So thankful were they for Cathy's honesty that
they actually ended up donating a generous amount to VNSA to show their gratitude.
题组三 人与自然
Writing 1 (2022广东深圳外国语学校二检)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Even before I reached the tent, I knew there would be trouble. My little brother Andy
was following me, with a sleeping bag, a flashlight, and his stuffed bear. My friends Wade
and Brad thought Andy would ruin everything. He would get scared in the middle of the night
and have to be taken back to the house. They complained so much that you'd think they were
hospital patients instead of kids I'd invited for an outdoor sleepover.
Andy promised that he wouldn't ruin anything. He wormed his way into the tent and settled in
the far corner. Night was closing in, too, with the woods around us fading toward black. The
house, with its porch light, seemed a long way from us.
“Time for ghost stories!” Brad announced as soon as I'd closed the tent. He told a story about
vampires(吸血鬼), but it only made us fall over laughing. When it was Wade's turn, he told a
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story of three guys who were camping in a tent. He described our situation exactly—except
for Andy. When he was describing a terrifying creature, somewhere outside, a branch
snapped (咔嚓折断). The hair on my arms shot straight up. “These guys were crawling into
their sleeping bags, right,” Wade continued, “when out of the darkness rang this terrible cry.”
And out of the woods behind us there was a cry, High-pitched, frightening, and strange! The
hair on my head shot straight up!
“What was that?” Brad asked as the cry came again. We all looked at each other in horror,
speechless. Wade suggested someone should go out to check, but no one dared. “What if it's
something trapped or hurt?” Andy said anxiously. We focused our flashlights on Andy, whom
we'd forgotten, sitting in the corner with his arms around his bear. Andy would adopt every
lost or hurt animal in the world if Mom would let him.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
“I'm going to see.” Andy ran out of the tent and disappeared in the darkness.
Andy said it was a baby monkey caught between branches, and it was crying for its
mama.
答案
One possible version:
“I'm going to see.” Andy ran out of the tent and disappeared in the darkness. Although filled
with fear, I ran after him without hesitation. He was my little brother after all. Andy headed
into the woods, his flashlight beam wobbling along the trail. Finally, I saw him, a few yards
ahead, with his flashlight aimed at the upper branches of a large tree. I raised my own light to
shine on the same spot. A pair of shining eyes seemed to float in the darkness. My heart
pounded harder.
Andy said it was a baby monkey caught between branches, and it was crying for its mama. I
knew he was right. I had to admit that Andy was impressive. We helped the little monkey out
carefully. Having ensured that the little monkey was in good condition, we let it go. When we
walked down back, I could see the guys before the tent. “Are you all right?” They asked.
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“We're fine.” I answered with a broad smile, knowing that the guys' opinion of Andy would
change, too.
Writing 2 (2022广东深圳二调)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a hot September afternoon, Peter and his friend Isabel were on their way to the
library. When they passed by Tubman Park, Isabel suggested cutting through it to get to the
library. As they entered the park, the sight of the swings (秋千) and the merry-go-round(旋转
木马) brought back a flood of memories of their childhood spent there. But now everything
looked so old, sad, and dirty. Litter lay on the ground next to an overflowing trash bin. There
were still young schoolchildren playing there but they had to avoid the trash that littered the
playground. A little boy told them that the city took the other trash cans away and the
remaining one never got emptied often.
As they headed toward the library, the two high school students wrinkled their forehead. In
the library, they encountered Mrs. Evans, their kind-hearted fifth-grade teacher, retired yet
still passionate. Mrs. Evans listened as Isabel and Peter eagerly explained what they'd seen.
Finally, she recommended them to go to City Hall to voice concerns.
The next day, Isabel and Peter went into the building of City Hall but were met by an
impatient officer. They were informed that the city couldn't help with their problem due to a
tight budget. Discouraged, they left and turned to Mrs. Evans for help.
Under her guidance, they decided to ask Go Green, a non-profit organization whose goal is to
protect the environment, for help. “This group is good at raising money for projects just like
yours, ” said Mrs. Evans. She promised to arrange for them to present their ideas to Go Green.
Hearing this, their face lit up.
Two main tasks remained ahead: researching ways to clean up the park and preparing a
convincing presentation. As Isabel was good at researching while Peter always had a talent
for speaking, they cooperated quite well. Isabel learned from a science magazine that a new
type of trash bin can squeeze the trash down without being emptied often, which saves time,
money and energy. Based on this, Peter practiced his presentation over and over again.
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注意:续写词数应为150左右。
A week later, Peter stood nervously at the back of the hall where Go Green was meeting.
After the meeting, Isabel excitedly told Peter the good news.
答案
One possible version:
A week later, Peter stood nervously at the back of the hall where Go Green was meeting.
Finally, it was time for him to do the presentation. Standing in front of several experts from
Go Green, Peter was nervous in fear of screwing things up. But unbelievably, when he began
to speak, everything went so smoothly. His voice was clear and powerful, and his speech was
logical and well-organized. Peter ended his presentation with a deep bow and went out to wait
for Go Green's decision.
After the meeting, Isabel excitedly told Peter the good news. Their ideas were approved and
Go Green agreed to provide the money they needed to purchase the trash bin. Peter smiled. It
meant not only did their efforts pay off, but also Tubman Park would restore its cleanness and
tidiness. Peter and Isabel couldn't wait to tell Mrs. Evans this good news first and then worked
out the next step they needed to take.
Writing 3 (2022海南高考全真模拟四)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My wife, Kay, looked quite worried as I said goodbye at 6:30 a.m. that Sunday morning
in December 1963. Two hours later, I was standing on the cliff at Aldinga Beach, 55
kilometres south of our home in Adelaide, South Australia.
Forty of us—each with black rubber suits and flippers (蛙鞋), glass-windowed face masks,
snorkels (呼吸管), lead-weighted belts and spearfishing guns—were waiting for the judge's
9:00 a.m. whistle to announce that the annual South Australian Spearfishing Championship
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began. We all had five hours to bring the judge a bag of fish. The winner would be
determined both by the total weight and by the number of different species.
I was confident because I'd taken the 1961—1962 competition and was returning as the
reigning champion.
At the whistle blast we waded (跋涉) into the surf. Each man dragged a float (鱼漂) behind
him, attached to his lead-weighted belt. We would attach our fish to these floats immediately
on spearing them,hoping their blood wouldn't attract the always hungry and curious predatory
sharks that swim in the deeper water off the South Australian coast. Still, as a precaution (预
防措施), a patrol (巡逻) boat crossed our hunting area, keeping a lookout.
By 12:30, when I dragged a heavy catch of parrotfish, snapper, boarfish and perch to the
beach, I could see from the other piles that I must be well up in the competition.
Suddenly, something huge hit me with huge force on my left side, pushing me forward with
wild speed. I became immediately nervous. The pressure on my body seemed to choke me. I
tried to shake myself but found that I was trapped as if in a vise. When my mind came into
focus, I realized my predicament (困境): a shark had me in its jaws.
Although shocked with horror, I still felt no pain. As I pulled my arm loose from the shark's
teeth, I felt pain I could have never imagined. But I had succeeded in freeing myself.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
I knew the shark would come back again.
As the shark prepared to attack again, I put my fish and float in front.
答案
One possible version:
I knew the shark would come back again. Then my knees touched its side. Shaken violently
from side to side, I hoped wildly to keep out of its jaws. Pushing away with all my remaining
strength, I managed to get back to the surface. When I reached it, the water was red with my
blood. The shark began moving toward me, and terror surged through my body. I was simply
a squirming food.
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As the shark prepared to attack again, I put my fish and float in front. Then the shark
swallowed the fish and the float instead of me and somehow got tangled in the line. I tried to
release my lead-weighted belt. When my head came out of the surface, all I could scream was
“Shark! Shark!”It was enough. Now came the familiar noises, then the boat. When I came to
in hospital, I saw Kay crying. She said, “You made it, dear.”
Writing 4(2021湖北黄冈中学质检)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The rain came down steady and hard. Jason Storie heard it but was not worried as he prepared
for a day of caving with five friends in a remote spot 80 miles northwest of his home in
Duncan, on Canada's Vancouver Island.
It was 6 a.m. on December 5, 2015.As a newcomer to the sport, Jason had gone caving only
four times. This would be his toughest outing yet: a cave called Cascade. It was dangerous
enough that the entrance was blocked by a locked metal door to keep the casual cavers out.
About a mile long and 338 feet deep, Cascade was full of turns and barely passable.
Jason was new among the group, with the least experience and, at 43, older by a decade or
more. It was his friend Andrew Munoz, 33, who introduced him to the sport. Unlike Jason,
Andrew was an expert caver—a former caving guide, actually.
They hiked a bit before coming to the door, which sat in the ground—you'd miss it if you
weren't looking for it. It was 10 a.m. With their way lighted by headlamps, they walked down
a narrow passage studded with sharp rocks. The silence was broken by a drip, drip, drip from
above. Soon the drip turned into a light but steady flow, and they were wading in water up to
their ankles, then to their shins.
Two hours later, they approached one of the features that made the cave unique: a narrow
passage not big enough to stand up in that led into a short, tight downhill. This had a name:
Bastard's Crawl. Four streams met here, and indeed, the water was flowing more quickly. The
sound of the water had turned into a roar. When they finally neared the top of Bastard's
Crawl, there were barely four inches of air left between the water and the ceiling, not enough
for them to keep their heads up to breathe. They came to terrifying realization that they were
in danger!
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注意:续写词数应为150左右。
The water kept rising, and there was no hope of rescue.
Slowly but steadily, the group made their way forward.
答案
One possible version:
The water kept rising, and there was no hope of rescue. The hours passed. Jason and Andrew
didn't dare to move for fear of slipping. They dozed off and then jerked themselves awake.
Every once in a while, one of them turned on the headlamp to check the water level. An hour
later, the water level went down enough that they could try an escape. Stiff from keeping in
one position for 12 hours, they slowly unfolded their bodies. Jason screamed in pain, but he
was determined not to let it stop him.
Slowly but steadily, the group made their way forward. Still, each time Jason moved a leg, he
cried out. Over the next 90 minutes, they made their way toward the entrance, at times in
chest-high water. Now, in a passage that was high enough for them to walk upright, Jason saw
something flicker in the distance. “Lights! I see lights!” Jason shouted out. For the first time
since entering the cave, over 20 hours earlier, Jason's emotions got the best of him and tears
trickled down his cheeks.
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