【考前必背◆晨读晚默】08：科技新知篇
-2024年高考英语应用文经典话题精选荟萃
编者按：
高考倒计时！如何在最后备考黄金时间，让英语作文脱胎换骨，傲视群雄！！！
热点题材密押，名校试题改编，各类体裁透视，名师精心剖析。
高考评价体系及新课标明确指出英语学科需培育中国情怀，坚定文化自信；彰显中国元素，弘扬传统文化。
英语科试卷围绕人与自然人与社会、人与自我三大主题选材，将对德智体美劳教育的引导与考查内容、考
查要求、考查情境有机融合。
应用文作答步骤 :
1. 理解写作题目的情景和话题
2. 把情节和话题内容和所学知识(课本知识，生活)有机地结合起来;
3. 要点展开写作时，要具体体现话题要点展开的过程;，以得体的语气开篇与结尾。
题源：
【1】2024届江苏省新高考基地学校第五次大联考英语试卷
【2】2024届重庆市第八中学高三下学期强化性训练（一模）英语试题
【3】2024届北京市丰台区高三下学期综合练习（二）英语试题
【4】2024届福建省南平市高考第三次质检英语试题
【5】2024届浙江省诸暨市高三下学期5月诊断性考试英语试题
【6】河北省沧衡名校联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期4月期中英语试题
【7】2024届重庆市重庆乌江新高考协作体高三下学期模拟检测（一）英语试题
【8】2024届河北省张家口市尚义县第一中学等校高三下学期4月模拟测试英语试题
【9】2024届浙江省宁波市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
【10】2024届湖南省八校高三4月调研英语试题1．你校计划举办主题为“极简电子产品生活方式—A lifestyle of digital minimalism”的英语作文比赛，请你
写一则通知，内容包括：
（1）介绍比赛目的；
（2）说明参赛要求。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Welcome to Join the English Writing Competition
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【来源】2024届江苏省新高考基地学校第五次大联考英语试卷
【答案】Welcome to Join the English Writing Competition
Attention all students,
We are thrilled to announce our upcoming English writing competition whose theme is “A lifestyle of digital
minimalism”. The purpose of this competition is to encourage students to explore the benefits of simplifying their
electronic product usage and embracing a minimalist approach to technology.
Participants are required to write an essay discussing the concept of digital minimalism, its impact on daily
life, and practical strategies for implementing it. Essays should be original, well-structured, and demonstrate a clear
understanding of the theme.
We look forward to receiving your insightful contributions.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【导语】本书面表达是一篇应用文写作，要求用英文写一则通知，报道学校计划举办的主题为“极简电子
产品生活方式”的英语作文比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累鼓励：encourage→inspire
要求：require→request
影响：impact→influence/effect
实施：implement→conduct
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Participants are required to write an essay discussing the concept of digital minimalism, its impact on daily
life, and practical strategies for implementing it.
拓展句：It is required that participants write an essay discussing the concept of digital minimalism, its impact on
daily life, and practical strategies for implementing it.
【点睛】【高分句型1】We are thrilled to announce our upcoming English writing competition whose theme is
“A lifestyle of digital minimalism”.(运用了whose引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】Participants are required to write an essay discussing the concept of digital minimalism, its impact
on daily life, and practical strategies for implementing it.(运用了现在分词作后置定语)
2．假如你是某国际学校学生李华，最近刚参加了你校科技工作坊举办的“3D打印”科创作品展览活动，
请在本校英语报写一则评论。内容包括：
1.活动特色；
2.参与体验；
3.改进意见。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Impressions from the 3D Printing Exhibition
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【来源】2024届重庆市第八中学高三下学期强化性训练（一模）英语试题
【答案】Impressions from the 3D Printing ExhibitionLast week, I attended a 3D printing exhibition held by our school technology workshop, where lots of 3D art
creations were displayed, which surprised us all.
I couldn’t feel more excited to visit the different 3D printed products, such as printed art creations, animals,
food and even model planets. Also, the speeches given on 3D printing technology were considered as a highlight to
help us better understand the theory, function and practice of 3D technology.
However, I do believe it would be better if the maximum number of visitors could be limited for better
experience.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则学校科技工作坊举办的“3D打印”科创作品展览活
动的评论，包括活动特色，参与体验和改进意见。
【详解】1.词汇积累
使惊讶：surprise→amaze
激动的：excited→thrilled
被认为：be considered as→be regarded as
然而：however→nevertheless
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I couldn’t feel more excited to visit the different 3D printed products, such as printed art creations, animals,
food and even model planets.
拓展句：I couldn’t feel more excited when I was visiting the different 3D printed products, such as printed art
creations, animals, food and even model planets.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Last week, I attended a 3D printing exhibition held by our school technology workshop,
where lots of 3D art creations were displayed, which surprised us all.（运用了where，which引导的非限制性定
语从句）
【高分句型2】However, I do believe it would be better if the maximum number of visitors could be limited for
better experience.（运用了do强调谓语和省略that的宾语从句）
3．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Chris正在策划一次以“科技创新(Technology
Innovation)”为主题的社团活动，他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：
1. 活动形式；
2. 活动内容。
注意:1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
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Yours,
Li Hua
【来源】2024届北京市丰台区高三下学期综合练习（二）英语试题
【答案】Dear Chris,
Thrilled to hear about your plans for the “Technology Innovation” club activity! I am more than happy to
offer some suggestions.
How about organizing a Tech Innovation Fair? It would serve as a compelling platform to blend different
tech elements and activities, catering to everyone’s taste and interest.
As for the content, you can set up diverse booths, where students showcase their projects and inventions with
interactive displays and demos. Additionally, you can host an innovation challenge for the club members to solve
real-world problems using technology. This can add a competitive yet collaborative touch to the event, spotlighting
creativity and ingenuity while encouraging teamwork.
How do you think of my suggestions? I wish a great success to your activity! (120 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给正在策划以“阳光体育”为主题的社团活动的Chris写一封邮件，给
他提供建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：suggestions→advice
关于：as for→in terms of
展示：showcase→present
此外：additionally→furthermore
2.句式拓展
合并句子原句： Additionally, you can host an innovation challenge for the club members to solve real-world problems
using technology. This can add a competitive yet collaborative touch to the event, spotlighting creativity and
ingenuity while encouraging teamwork.
拓展句： Additionally, you can host an innovation challenge for the club members to solve real-world problems
using technology, which can add a competitive yet collaborative touch to the event, spotlighting creativity and
ingenuity while encouraging teamwork.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 It would serve as a compelling platform to blend different tech elements and
activities, catering to everyone’s taste and interest.(运用了现在分词短语catering to作状语)
【高分句型2】 As for the content, you can set up diverse booths, where students showcase their projects and
inventions with interactive displays and demos. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
4．你校英文报正在举行以“AI Empowers Learning”为题的英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
(1)相关事例：
(2)个人思考。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右：
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
AI Empowers Learning
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【来源】2024届福建省南平市高考第三次质检英语试题
【答案】AI Empowers Learning
With the development of science and technology, AI is changing the way we learn. In high school, I’ve
witnessed the powerful effect of AI.
For instance, when I’m struggling with chemistry, through data analyses AI identifies my weaknesses, and
then provides targeted resources and specific learning strategies, which deepens my insight and enables me to make
progress.
Personally speaking, AI’s ability to personalize and adapt to individual learning needs is remarkable. AI,when used wisely, can not only enhance our learning efficiency, but also help us develop problem-solving skills.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇以“AI Empowers Learning”为题的短文投稿，说明其
相关事例和个人对其的思考。
【详解】1.词汇积累
改变：change → transform
进步：progress → advance
能力：ability → capability
适应：adapt to → fit in with
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With the development of science and technology, AI is changing the way we learn.
拓展句：As science and technology develop, AI is changing the way we learn.
【点睛】【高分句型1】For instance, when I’m struggling with chemistry, through data analyses AI identifies my
weaknesses, and then provides targeted resources and specific learning strategies, which deepens my insight and
enables me to make progress. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和when引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】AI, when used wisely, can not only enhance our learning efficiency, but also help us develop
problem-solving skills. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句的省略)
5．学校计划开设电子阅览室，大家很是兴奋和期待，为此Mr. Black安排大家在英语课分组进行讨论，现
请你代表小组发言，内容要点包括：
1. 电子阅览室的具体用途；2. 能给你们带来的好处。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Hi, everyone!
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That’s all. Thank you!
【来源】2024届浙江省诸暨市高三下学期5月诊断性考试英语试题【答案】Hi, everyone!
These days, we all seem to be talking about the news that an electronic reading room will be opened. It is
exciting indeed! An E-reading room, in our group view, is undoubtedly multi-functional. It is where we can keep
ourselves informed of the latest news, where we can have access to various learning resources and where we can
solve problems using modern technology, ChatGPT, for example. So an E-reading room, in today’s information
age, can conveniently and efficiently meet our growing thirst for more information and knowledge. Hope that the
E-reading room will be available soon!
That’s all. Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校计划开设电子阅览室，大家很是兴奋和期待，要求考生写一篇发
言稿，讨论学校开设电子阅览室的具体用途和能给学生带来的好处。
【详解】1.词汇积累
令人激动的：exciting→thrilling
各种各样的：various→ a variety of
解决：solve→ tackle
举个例子：for example→ for instance
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：These days, we all seem to be talking about the news that an electronic reading room will be opened. It is
exciting indeed!
拓展句：These days, we all seem to be talking about the news that an electronic reading room will be opened,
which is exciting indeed!
【点睛】【高分句型1】These days, we all seem to be talking about the news that an electronic reading room
will be opened.（运用了that引导的同位语从句）
【高分句型2】It is where we can keep ourselves informed of the latest news, where we can have access to
various learning resources and where we can solve problems using modern technology, ChatGPT, for example.（运
用了三个where引导的并列的表语从句）
6．假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办有关因特网的征文活动，请你用英语描述自己的网络账号名字，
向校英文报投稿。内容包括：
1．阐释网名的含义；
2．选用这个名字的原因。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．题目已为你写好。
My Screen Name
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【来源】河北省沧衡名校联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期4月期中英语试题
【答案】My Screen Name
My screen name is “Lucent Luminary”. It means “bright and shining”. I chose this name because I want to
be a positive and inspiring presence online. I want to share my light with others and help them see the world in a
new way.
I believe that everyone has the potential to be a bright star. I hope that my screen name will remind me to be
kind, helpful, and respectful to others. I also hope that it will inspire others to do the same.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语描述自己的网络账号名字，向校英文报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
选择：choose→select
帮助：help→assist
激励：inspire→motivate
想要做某事：want to do sth→would like to do sth
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句：My screen name is “Lucent Luminary”. It means “bright and shining”.
拓展句：My screen name is “Lucent Luminary”, which means “bright and shining”.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I chose this name because I want to be a positive and inspiring presence online.（运用
了because引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】I believe that everyone has the potential to be a bright star.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
7．假定你是学生会主席李华，学生会举办的首届生活技能云端展示活动Work Creates a Better Life得到了
外教Patrick的大力支持。活动已经圆满结束，请你给他写一封感谢信。内容包括：1．表示感谢；
2．外教的帮助；
3．活动的反响。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【来源】2024届重庆市重庆乌江新高考协作体高三下学期模拟检测（一）英语试题
【答案】Dear Patrick,
I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for your kind help in the Work Creates a Better Life, which has
turned out to be an amazing success.
It is so nice of you to have offered us a variety of presentation skills and creative suggestions on our show. It
was under your professional guidance that the participants showed their skills of cooking, gardening, etc. Their
impressive performances definitely fueled their passion for daily life skills. Most importantly, this activity helped
students receive wide admiration and gain their tremendous confidence.
Many thanks for your time and support.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封感谢信，感谢外教Patrick对学生会举办的首届生活技
能云端展示活动的大力支持。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
感激：gratitude→appreciation
惊人的：amazing→astonishing
表达：express→convey
各种各样的：a variety of→various
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Their impressive performances definitely fueled their passion for daily life skills.拓展句：Their performances which impressed people, definitely fueled their passion for daily life skills.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for your kind help in the Work Creates a
Better Life, which has turned out to be an amazing success.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】It was under your professional guidance that the participants showed their skills of cooking,
gardening, etc.(运用了it is...that强调句型)
8．假定你是李华，为配合学校将于下月举办的科技节，你校英语报设置了“科技节献策”栏目。请你以
“My Proposal for the Science and Technology Festival”为题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1．你的献策；
2．献策理由。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Proposal for the Science and Technology
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【来源】2024届河北省张家口市尚义县第一中学等校高三下学期4月模拟测试英语试题
【答案】My Proposal for the Science and Technology Festival
As a great fan of science and technology, I am excited about the festival approaching next month. At the festival,
I expect to attend lectures from one or two scientists from top universities. I believe the students will get
inspirations from their brilliant insights into fields like AI and biological engineering. Besides, I believe it will be a
great idea to hold an exhibition of the students’ projects and a speech contest, which can give the students
opportunities to share their points of view on the development and social value of science and technology.
I am anticipating this meaningful festival and will be delighted to be part of it.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。为配合学校将于下月举办的科技节，学校英语报设置了“科技节献
策”栏目。要求考生以“My Proposal for the Science and Technology Festival”为题写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1. 词汇积累激动的：excited→thrilled
接近：approach→draw near
期望：expect→anticipate
获得：get→gain
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：At the festival, I expect to attend lectures from one or two scientists from top universities.
拓展句：At the festival, what I expect is to attend lectures from one or two scientists from top universities.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides, I believe it will be a great idea to hold an exhibition of the students' projects and
a speech contest, which can give the students opportunities to share their points of view on the development and
social value of science and technology. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和省略that的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I believe the students will get inspirations from their brilliant insights into fields like Al and
biological engineering. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
9．假定你是校英语报主编李华，你发现随着信息技术的发展，高中生阅读纸质媒体的热情在逐步减少，
请你写一篇英语短文，呼吁学生重拾对纸质阅读的热情。
具体内容如下：1.介绍现状；2.纸媒的重要性；3.提出呼吁。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
Embracing the Magic of Print Media
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【来源】2024届浙江省宁波市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
【答案】范文
Embracing the Magic of Print Media
As the digital revolution sweeps through our lives, the appeal of screens and the convenience of online
content have quietly caused print media to lose its charm. Peeking into our library, we’ll see newspapers gathering
dust, like long-forgotten friends.
However, print media offers a unique reading experience. It encourages a slower and more reflective readingprocess, allowing readers to digest information more thoroughly. Besides, it endows readers with the feel of the
pages, the ink smell, and the freedom to flip through pages at our own pace, which offers us an escape into another
world and a deeper dive into knowledge.
So, let’s bring back the joy of turning pages! Together, we can foster a culture of curiosity and lifelong
learning that surpasses digital screens.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生假定是校英语报主编李华，你发现随着信息技术的发展，高
中生阅读纸质媒体的热情在逐步减少，请你写一篇英语短文，呼吁学生重拾对纸质阅读的热情。
【详解】1.词汇积累
吸引力：appeal→attraction
培养：foster→develop
快乐：joy→happiness
此外：besides→in addition
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：However, print media offers a unique reading experience. It encourages a slower and more reflective
reading process, allowing readers to digest information more thoroughly.
拓展句：However, print media offers a unique reading experience, which encourages a slower and more reflective
reading process, allowing readers to digest information more thoroughly.
【点睛】[高分句型1] As the digital revolution sweeps through our lives, the appeal of screens and the
convenience of online content have quietly caused print media to lose its charm. (运用了as引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] Besides, it endows readers with the feel of the pages, the ink smell, and the freedom to flip through
pages at our own pace, which offers us an escape into another world and a deeper dive into knowledge. (运用了
which引导非限制性定语从句)
10．假定你是李华，为了推进科普教育，你校英语社团正在开展“学科学，用科学”的演讲活动，请你以
“Intelligent Technology Enters Our Life”为题，写一篇演讲稿参加比赛，内容包括：
1.智能科技在生活中的应用；
2.学习智能科技的作用和意义。
注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear teachers and students.____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
【来源】2024届湖南省八校高三4月调研英语试题
【答案】Dear teachers and students,
My topic today is “Intelligent Technology Enters Our Life”. Intelligent technology has been widely applied in
our daily life. For example, smart home systems can control lighting, temperature, and security with just a few taps
on your phone. Smart wearable devices can monitor our health conditions and provide timely reminders for
exercise and rest. In addition, intelligent transportation systems make our commuting more convenient and
efficient.
In conclusion, intelligent technology has become an integral part of our life and learning science is essential
for our personal growth and social development. Let’s learn science and technology actively and create a better
future together.
Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定考生是李华，为了推进科普教育，你校英语社团正在开展“学科
学，用科学”的演讲活动，请你以“Intelligent Technology Enters Our Life”为题，写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
主题：topic→theme
提供：provide→offer
重要的：essential→vital
总之：in conclusion→to conclude
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Smart wearable devices can monitor our health conditions and provide timely reminders for exercise and
rest.
拓展句：Smart wearable devices can monitor our health conditions , providing timely reminders for exercise and
rest.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In conclusion, intelligent technology has become an integral part of our life and learningscience is essential for our personal growth and social development.（运用了and连接的并列句）
【高分句型2】Intelligent technology has been widely applied in our daily life.（运用了现在完成时的被动语
态）
