二模前强化练05 语法填空
【试题解析】
【2026·江苏南通市第一次模拟】
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Maijishan Grottoes is one of the four greatest grottoes in China. Different from the other three, Maijishan
Grottoes are ___56___ series of caves, excavated(开凿)into the side of the mountain Maijishan. The caves are
___57___(undoubted)a large sculpture museum.
Inside the 194 caves are 7,200 statues, ___58___ heights vary from 20 centimeters to 15 meters. The rock
here is too soft, so the figures are, instead, clay models. The few sculptures ___59___(create)from rock have been
brought in from elsewhere. ___60___(judge)from the figures and costumes of the statues, most of them reflect the
characteristics of Han nationality.
The grottoes ___61___(carve)over a period of 1,500 years, starting in 384 AD, right up to the beginning of the
twentieth century. The caves were not easily accessible, thus escaping much of the ___62___(destroy)throughout
tumultuous(动荡的)periods in history. The stairs leading up and around the grottoes were originally made of wood
but these have been steadily replaced by metal supports ___63___ safety reasons.
The sculptures represent the phased development of Chinese sculpture and architecture. The earliest examples
demonstrate an influence of Indian design, with later native Chinese styles becoming more popular. All designs
___64___(dedicate)to the pursuit of Buddhism. The sculptures have helped archeologists to not only track the
growth and advance of Chinese sculpture ___65___ the history and expansion of Buddhism in China.
【错解归因】
【试题解析】
【2026·江苏苏北四市(徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁)第一次调研】
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Qing Bai: Innocence, created by young Chinese theater professionals, ran for three days on end at New York's
HERE Arts Center. The production ___56___(draw)on The Legend of the White Snake and used movement, sound
and gesture in ___57___ experimental theater framework to explore emotional commonalities between Eastern and
Western cultures.
Ophelia He, ___58___ played the snake and co-wrote the production, said the creative team adopted an
“ensemble(群像)approach”, moving away from a ___59___(convention)lead and supporting character structure.
The four central figures in the show were developed with equal weight, each ___60___(follow)a complete
storyline.
The characters were designed as distinct types. Even ___61___ prior knowledge of Chinese tradition or
language, audiences could still feel the emotional struggles and ___62___(identity)of the characters through
performance and physical expression.
“We want to try to work more on Chinese traditional topics overseas,” Ophelia He said. The more she studied
Chinese traditions, the ___63___(strong)her urge became to create works based on them.
She said, “Performance methods are primarily tools. Whether it’s theater ___64___ film, it’s just a form, an
outer shell. The ongoing interest always lies in integrating Chinese cultural elements into experimental theater and
testing how they could ___65___(combine).”
【错解归因】
1
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(2026 届贵州省六盘水市2 月上学期高三年级适应性考试)Traditional Chinese dyeing techniques(染色技
术)are an ancient art that combines handcraft skills, cultural heritage and natural resources. Used for over 1,000
years, they rely on natural dyes from plants, herbs and minerals, ___56___(show)China’s love for materials that
are good for the environment. Today, these methods are becoming popular again as people value
___57___(sustain)living and traditional handcrafts more.
Early dyeing techniques ___58___(original)developed along with the making of cloth. In places like Dingxi,
Gansu, local herbal resources helped create special dyeing crafts. Even though industry grew and chemical dyes
appeared, these traditional techniques remained ___59___ unique symbol of Chinese culture.
The process of extracting( 提取)natural dyes is hard. Specific pigments( 色素)must be boiled at
___60___(control)temperatures to achieve the ideal color. Tools like brushes, stamps and large pots are used
___61___(finish)dyeing. There are four main ways of dyeing, ___62___ have deep cultural meanings. They stand
___63___
wisdom of Chinese and respect for environment. So far, craft workers like Qi Hui
___64___(bring)these techniques back to life. Qi’s workshop in Dingxi makes wallets, scarves and other things
dyed with herbs. Exhibitions and ___65___(designer)work together, making this old craft popular among modern
people.
2
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(云南昭通市2026 届高中毕业生模拟考试)Staple(主要的)foods in China are mainly rice and noodles, and
potato-turned rice is soon to be added to this list. ___56___(make)from fresh potatoes, this rice-shaped product is
now in initial production in Zhaotong, Yunnan, with technical improvements underway. Thanks to new
technologies, it may develop into a widely recognized staple and ___57___(effective)boost China’s food security.
As the world’s top potato producer, China contributes over 20% to ___58___(globe)output. However, most
Chinese regard potatoes ___59___ ordinary vegetables rather than staple foods. Back in 2016, the Ministry of
Agriculture emphasized that making potatoes a staple food was crucial for safeguarding national food security.
Wu Qi from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and his team devoted over five years to research, ___60___
develop)a new technology. By adjusting the structure of potato starch(淀粉), this technology significantly enhances
___61___ product’s taste, making it more delicious than common potato-based foods.
Potato-turned rice possesses multiple advantages, one of ___62___ is high output—potatoes can produce
over 30 tons per hectare, far more than rice’s 12 tons. It can ___63___( store)for a long time at room temperature
at low cost, but fresh potatoes go bad rapidly without proper ___64___(preserve). Unlike regular rice, it requires
no washing or soaking prior to cooking, thus saving a great deal of water and time. Since the first group of products
from the Zhaotong factory was tested locally, it has aroused strong interest among middle-aged and elderly
___65___ (consumer). It will be favored by more people.
3
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(2026 届江西省新余市高三一模)The history of incense(香)in China dates back to the Spring and Autumn
Period(770—476 BC)and the Warring States Period(475—221 BC), ___56___ it was used for ceremonial and
religious purposes. The Song Dynasty(960—1279)saw incense evolve into an elegant art form ___57___(know)as
xiangdao, or “the way of incense”, which ___58___(involve)making and enjoying incense in a mindful manner
then.
A growing number of Chinese youths are being drawn to the ___59___(spirit)and healing aspects of Chinese
incense, which they see as a way to relieve the stress of modern life.
Wang Siran, who works and lives in Xi’an, Shaanxi province, values incense burning for its aesthetics(美学).
“The floating ___60___(trail)of smoke, along with the delicate, minimalistic incense burners, make incense
___61___ visually pleasing addition to my home, introducing an element of traditional Chinese culture,” she said.
Wang learned about the use of Chinese incense from social media platforms, where influential bloggers share
images and videos of their incense ceremonies, ___62___(detail)the types of incense they use, traditions around
burning it, ___63___ its benefits for mental well-being. Wang said Xi’an’s ancient attractions draw Sinophiles(喜
爱中国者)to the city, ___64___ coffee shops, bookstores and restaurants using Chinese incense to attract
customers.
Just like hanfu, which is popular among young Chinese, the use of incense represents a bridge between the
past and present, allowing them ___65___(slow)down, find calm and reconnect with a piece of their heritage.
4
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(2025-2026 学年广东省佛山市普通高三教学质量检测一)When visiting Chongqing for the first time,
Joshua Guvi was worried that the city he’d seen on social media couldn’t possibly be as cool in real life. However,
the Canadian travel content ___56___(create)found himself completely amazed by the “8D city’s” multilayered
reality, where sky trains run through residential buildings ___57___ what appears to be the ground floor might
actually be the 12th floor.
Chongqing’s growing global appeal ___58___(reflect)in Guvi’s experience. He showcased the city’s
cyberpunk feel, which has become ___59___ social media phenomenon. One of his posts of its surreal
architecture received over 17 million ___60___(like)on social media. This kind of online appeal has translated into
remarkable growth in Chongqing: inbound tourism rocketed 184% last year, with American visitors
___61___(show)the most notable increase despite limited direct flights.
Local tourism professionals confirm this trend. Chen Ming, who ___62___(found)a travel agency last year,
reports receiving hundreds of monthly bookings, of ___63___ Americans account for 20%. The city’s unique
spatial design never fails ___64___(astonish)visitors, just as it did for Guvi, who concluded, “I wish we had stayed
even ___65___(long)there.” His initial concerns have clearly been replaced by strong recommendations, mirroring
how Chongqing continues to surpass expectations and establish itself as China’s latest must-visit destination.
5
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(2026 届安徽省淮北市高三第一次质量检测)The Song Dynasty(960-1279)saw culture bloom like never
before, and the development of fashion also reached new heights in creativity and diversity.
In an episode of Into Chinese Art, Jiang Yuqiu, a professor ___56___ hostess, introduces a true wonder of
Song marketing: a street seller transformed into a walking billboard, ___57___ clothes are covered in giant,
attractive eyes.
This scene comes to life through a restored performance of the classic opera Eyedrop Acid, where a seller
walks ___58___ the crowd in a hat decorated with three-dimensional “eyes”. His attire — a straight-collared
jacket in bold red and gold, paired with a practical waist pack for daily ___59___(essential)—symbolizes the Song
“commuter’s wear”. It is a mix of style and usefulness that feels remarkably ___60___(impress)even today.
It invites audiences ___61___(join)the pair in a stroll on the streets of the Song Dynasty to uncover more of
its fashion secrets. Into Chinese Art is an immersive cultural interview series ___62___(produce)by China Daily
Culture Channel. International hosts engage ___63___(active)with art experts through interactive discussions.
The third season of Into Chinese Art ___64___(focus)on ancient Chinese fashion, offering audiences a
deeper understanding of Chinese art and aesthetics and bringing to light ___65___ unique charm of traditional
clothing that has stood the test of time.
6
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(2026 届安徽省芜湖市高三第一学期教学质量监控)Mini-series ___56___(become)popular on short video
platforms lately. These mini-series, often ___57___(adapt)from novels, feature episodes lasting one to three
minutes, with around 80 to 100 episodes in total. Typically, the first 20 episodes are free, but viewers must pay to
access the ___58___(remain)episodes. The cost of watching an entire series is almost the price of a movie ticket.
Mini-series cater to the fast-paced urban lifestyle with their short duration and engaging plots, becoming
___59___(increasing)popular as people watch them during brief downtime like waiting for a bus or taking an
elevator. They offer significant emotional ___60___(engage)within a limited time, which is ___61___ modern
people need. However, the genre faces criticism for occasional lowbrow(低俗的)content and ___62___(suitable)
themes, causing government and platform regulators to remove inappropriate material, as is the case in China.
Some think the rise of mini-series is a good sign. It provides the audience ___63___ more choices and fun,
allowing them ___64___(take)advantage of their fragmentary(碎片的)time. Platforms should promote and
recommend healthy content, while viewers should mindfully support good mini-series, whether through leaving
positive reviews ___65___ paying to watch mini-series instead of watching pirated ones.
7
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(2026 届河北省高三第一次模拟)Chinese documentary Xiye gives people insights into Xining Wildlife
Park’s efforts in wildlife protection, showing ___56___ artificial intelligence personal computers (AI PCs)can
take part and benefit content creators.
“With the help of AI PCs, the film-making efficiency has been greatly enhanced,” the documentary’s director
says, ___57___(add)that the audio(音频的), video and image generation has become much ___58___(easy)and
that the whole production process also runs more rapidly at a lower cost. Having experienced the AI PC
performance in the documentary’s production, the director ___59___(believe)that the popularity of AI PCs can
close the gap ___60___ knowledge and technology for young creators in visualizing their projects.
Moreover, AI technology has strong involvement in the wildlife park ___61___ allows the park to step out
of the role of traditional zoos and improve ___62___(scientific). For a relatively long time in the park, AI
technology ___63___(apply)to observing and analyzing wildlife behavior, creating a database of wild species and
establishing a center for wildlife reproduction, rescue and scientific research.
The documentary presents the scenes that every animal protection ___64___(work)respects and cares for the
wildlife. The park focuses on rescuing wild animals and tries its best ___65___(maintain)the natural behavior of
each animal.
8
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(2026 届湖北省十堰市2026 年高三年级元月调研考试一模)Today, Chinese web novels attract an overseas
fan base of about 200 million active readers from more than 200 countries and regions, most of ___56___ read a
few chapters of web novels after work and discuss their favorites online with fellow enthusiasts.
___57___ most readers, Charles-Emmanuel Dewees from France took his passion further. He set out to
build a bridge, introducing Chinese web novels to French-speaking countries. Together with some friends, he
___58___(found)an online reading community to call on fans to help translate more than 100 Chinese web novels
into French, making them freely ___59___(access)to Internet users worldwide. From a normal reader to a
volunteer bridge ___60___(build), Dewees admitted that it was the charm of Chinese web novels that motivated
___61___(he)wholeheartedly to run the community.
While he was filming a documentary on web novels in China ___62___ engaging in face-to-face exchanges
with several seasoned Chinese web authors, Dewees gained a more comprehensive understanding of ___63___
these stories are so appealing to readers worldwide. Dewees said, “Chinese web novels not only bring spiritual
enjoyment to overseas readers, but also open a window for them ___64___(discover)and understand China.
Readers often look up references and search for cultural allusions( 典故)mentioned in the stories, thus
___65___(allow)them to encounter a broader range of Chinese culture. Through the perspectives of the authors,
they also gain insights into how contemporary Chinese youth think and feel.”
9
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(2026 届湖南省湘潭市二模)Terra-cotta Warriors, ___56___(create)during the Qin Dynasty, shows old
China’s art skills. What makes these soldiers so interesting is not just their different faces— each man
___57___(think)to be copied from real soldiers—but rather the philosophical implications underlying their
construction.
Unlike Western works, ___58___ statues often praised human ___59___(perfect), these clay men carried a
Chinese art rule: the balance between the person and the group. The question that comes up here is ___60___
making so many art pieces lowers or raises their culture worth.
New dig finds have shown that the colors ___61___(original)put on these men had rocks not found in China
back then, pointing to trade roads longer ___62___ recorded before. This find fights the old story of old China as a
land cut off from the outside world.
The building skill seen in the underground rooms is particularly ___63___(amaze). The makers used a
drainage system so well that, even now, it would be considered ___64___(innovation). Had this technology been
documented and disseminated( 传播), it might have completely changed architectural practices across ancient
civilizations.
How we read these quiet guards—as signs of king power or as art wins—depends much on how we see
today. Maybe their biggest meaning lies not in what they were meant to show, but in what they have turned into:
___65___(message)of Chinese life to today’s world.
10
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( 山东省济南市2026 届高三上学期一模)The first China-Pakistan Fashion Show,
___56___(joint)organized by the Pakistani Embassy( 巴基斯坦大使馆)in Beijing and the China International
Cultural Communication Centre(CICCC), took place at the Badaling section of the Great Wall, ___57___
UNESCO World Heritage site. The venue, ___58___ marked the 60th anniversary of the first visit by a Pakistani
president to the Great Wall, held special significance for both sides.
Titled “Silk Road Elegance: Two Nations, One Runway”, this event celebrated cross cultural artistry and
sought ___59___(strengthen)the long-standing brotherhood between the two countries. It put Pakistani artistry
front and center, with emerging Pakistani designers showcasing innovative creations inspired by Pakistani truck art
while also
___60___(integrate)Chinese cultural elements. Aqeel Chaudhary, a Pakistani designer
___61___(base)in China for years, presented a wonderful jewelry line, while Chinese designer Liang Suyun’s
works also ___62___(shine)on the catwalk.
Senior ___63___(official), including Pakistan’s Ambassador to China Khalil Hashmi and CICCC Chairman
Long Yuxiang, underlined the event’s deep significance, highlighting it ___64___ more than a cultural display—it
was also a reflection of the two nations’ strategic, all-weather partnership. Organizers hope the show will
___65___(far)strengthen commercial ties and promote expanded exchanges in art and music.