专题05 完形填空(原卷版)
(一)
(2025·安徽芜湖·二模)
As I sat in the spaceship, traveling through the vast space, I was amazed by the greatness of the universe.
Our task was to explore a newly-discovered planet, Planet X. The journey was long and filled with 1
. The meteors (流星) we met seemed to be 2 towards us like bullets. It was a(an) 3 moment,
and everyone held their breath as our captain skillfully 4 the ship to avoid the effects.
Finally, we arrived near Planet X. Through the telescope, I saw a planet 5 in a mysterious purple
fog. Landing on the planet was no easy task because the gravity was stronger than we had expected. Our landing
gear (起落架) 6 some damage during the touchdown. 7 , we were all safe in the end.
Stepping out of the ship, I was 8 by a strange-looking landscape. The 9 of the planet
looked like a barren desert with fine sand shining brightly. As I collected samples. I 10 how
insignificant we humans are in this vast universe. Every new 11 here made me more curious about
what else is out there.
After 12 the data collected, we found that there existed some special chemicals on this planet. I
couldn’t wait to 13 more secrets of Planet X. As the sun set, I felt a 14 of excitement and
exhaustion. It was a day of unexpected yet wonderful discoveries and I wondered what 15 we would
experience in the future.
1.A.challenges
B.pains
C.differences
D.joys
2.A.walking
B.pointing
C.looking
D.flying
3.A.relaxing
B.stressful
C.boring
D.exciting
4.A.escaped
B.destroyed
C.operated
D.abandoned
5.A.stuck
B.involved
C.enveloped
D.trapped
6.A.suffered
B.avoided
C.repaired
D.stopped
7.A.Unluckily
B.Obviously
C.Suddenly
D.Thankfully
8.A.scared
B.troubled
C.refuse
D.welcomed
9.A.shape
B.surface
C.inside
D.structure
10.A.argued
B.predicted
C.realized
D.explained
11.A.problem
B.angle
C.discovery
D.change
12.A.looking into
B.setting off
C.carrying out
D.holding up
13.A.mask
B.reveal
C.create
D.keep
14.A.culture
B.conclusion
C.solution
D.mixture
15.A.difficulties
B.emergencies
C.adventures
D.accidents
(二)
(2025·安徽淮南·二模)
It was the end of 2020 when I received the news that I had been successful in securing my dream job in a
school in Wuxi, China. I was both excited, and a little nervous at the 16 . I had never been to China, I
didn’t speak any Chinese, and I really had no idea what to 17 . However, my wife is Chinese, and she’s
very nice, so that was a good 18 .
In June-2021, I packed my suitcase along with paperwork and 19 a plane bound for China. Then, I
20 to set up home in Wuxi. Life was not 21 at first for me because I didn’t speak or read Chinese.
22 for me, I had lots of help from my colleagues at school and also from my wife, which made things much
easier. Although I was 23 at in the street, it was never rude or threatening. It was fascination. My wife
calls it “staring 24 ”. Indeed, I stare at “Lao Wai” myself now, if I don’t recognize them!
I quickly 25 my new role at school, and the rhythm of Chinese life. I began to learn Chinese, and
26 the local parks, shopping areas and restaurants. I couldn’t 27 that 5 minutes’ walk from a busy
shopping center, you could be in the middle of acres of beautifully landscaped parkland with lakes, rivers and lots
of people having 28 with tents and barbecues.
Four years later, my Chinese has 29 and I have come to love the life in the beautiful city of Wuxi.
I have travelled a lot, but it’s Wuxi that I call 30 .
16.A.end
B.failure
C.prospect
D.sight
17.A.buy
B.expect
C.receive
D.wear
18.A.example
B.language
C.start
D.pack
19.A.boarded
B.crashed
C.bought
D.landed
20.A.failed
B.volunteered
C.hesitated
D.began
21.A.anxious
B.complicated
C.easy
D.precious
22.A.Appropriate
B.Impossible
C.Especial
D.Lucky
23.A.aimed
B.laughed
C.stared
D.thrown
24.A.curiously
B.joyfully
C.rudely
D.temporarily
25.A.found out
B.longed for
C.resigned from
D.settled into
26.A.explored
B.built
C.ran
D.cleaned
27.A.indicate
B.believe
C.know
D.hope
28.A.impressions
B.memories
C.problems
D.picnics
29.A.existed
B.improved
C.remained
D.worsened
30.A.home
B.work
C.progress
D.knowledge
(三)
(2025·安徽滁州·二模)
Ever wondered how many drops of water a single penny can hold before spilling? This seemingly simple
experiment reveals the invisible 31 governing liquids and offers a delightful “wow” moment. Let’s
32 the science adventure with only a penny, a dropper (滴管), water, and a steady hand.
First, clean a copper penny to remove dirt or oils — 33 coins work best. Then fill the dropper with
water and begin 34 droplets onto the penny’s surface, one at a time. Watch closely as the water forms a
dome (圆丘), growing taller with each addition. Here’s 35 things get strange: 36 the penny’s
flat surface, the water won’t spill immediately. Instead, it creates a 37 bubble beyond expectations.
The magic lies in surface tension — water molecules (分子) holding together through cohesive forces. Like
an elastic skin, this tension 38 the liquid until gravity overpowers it. Count the drops until the dome
39 ; most trials yield 25 — 40 drops. 40 like water temperature or cleanliness will affect results
41 , as they change molecular bonds.
Science isn’t just for 42 — it often hides in 43 sight. By engaging with everyday
mysteries, you can cultivate a mindset that questions, explores, and 44 . Who knows? You might
discover a new 45 for physics or chemistry while having fun!
31.A.forces
B.intentions
C.features
D.patterns
32.A.look up
B.dive into
C.turn into
D.show up
33.A.round
B.heavy
C.thin
D.shiny
34.A.blocking
B.pouring
C.releasing
D.withdrawing
35.A.what
B.where
C.why
D.which
36.A.in case of
B.in terms of
C.in spite of
D.in place of
37.A.trembling
B.shrinking
C.breaking
D.flowing
38.A.reflects
B.adjusts
C.permits
D.banks
39.A.bursts
B.arises
C.attacks
D.exposes
40.A.Questions
B.Degrees
C.Factors
D.Barriers
41.A.wrongly
B.slowly
C.dramatically
D.occasionally
42.A.rules
B.labs
C.ideas
D.practices
43.A.short
B.wide
C.distant
D.plain
44.A.innovates
B.requests
C.adapts
D.appreciates
45.A.trend
B.passion
C.chance
D.option
(四)
(2025·安徽马鞍山·二模)
I began to study English when I was 10 years old. I learned what I needed to 46 the tests, but
writing felt faraway. Only later, during medical school, did I realize that if I wanted to succeed as a researcher, I
would need to be good at writing and 47 in international journals.
When the time came to write up my 48 , I spent days searching for information and 49
my thoughts into a reasonable structure. After countless hours of 50 and revising, I finally had a 51
I felt the words were my children; I didn't want others to 52 them. So, I didn't seek advice from anyone and
submitted.
When I 53 the first real feedback (反馈) from a reviewer saying,"This 54 doesn't seem
like academic writing", I felt 55 . Although I had tried my best, I clearly needed to do more work on my
writing.
It was not until my professor 56 his early career challenges with publishing that my thoughts
really changed. He told me that journal reviewers had 57 his writing, but that helped him 58 his
draft and become a professor with a large publication record. And later, I changed from seeing feedback as a form
of criticism to seeing it as a valuable source of 59 growth.
Since then, I have 60 sought feedback — in the field of academic writing, we are all lifelong
learners.
46.A.conduct
B.pass
C.design
D.grade
47.A.publish
B.engage
C.specialize
D.check
48.A.experiences
B.stories
C.findings
D.adventures
49.A.dismissing
B.organizing
C.clearing
D.transporting
50.A.reading
B.speaking
C.listening
D.writing
51.A.draft
B.target
C.mission
D.deal
52.A.express
B.print
C.change
D.pronounce
53.A.posted
B.challenged
C.received
D.made
54.A.diary
B.paper
C.comment
D.review
55.A.urgent
B.relieved
C.unconcerned
D.awkward
56.A.shared
B.faced
C.accepted
D.overcame
57.A.copied
B.advertised
C.illustrated
D.criticized
58.A.research
B.revise
C.report
D.record
59.A.physical
B.emotional
C.professional
D.financial
60.A.occasionally
B.helplessly
C.randomly
D.actively
(五)
(2025·安徽黄山·二模)
The fire raced through Lahaina last August so fast that it killed 100 people and destroyed more than 2200
buildings, most of them homes.
That afternoon, Kalyn, a 36-year-old doctor, 61 her wallet and her grandmother’s pearls and drove
out of town. She 62 everything else in her four bedroom house: clothes, documents, a computer and
seven surfboards. Kalyn surfed almost every day; surfing was a source of 63 and a means to maintain her
mental health. Seeing her surfboards reduced to a pile of fibers was 64 .
Jude, a 53-year-old native, has been riding the waves since he was a teenager and he has been 65
surfboards for the last 15 years. He knows the 66 of a good surfboard. “A surfboard is part of your whole
being and losing a board is like losing a part of your 67 .” He realized he could 68 the surfers
who had lost their boards. Jude started by 69 people who wanted to donate extra boards. But many
surfers use custom boards 70 to accommodate their size or the type of waves they ride. Jude 71
the boards in his studio, 72 designing and crafting them one at a time. He 73 each board from
a block of poly-urethane foam (多聚氨酯泡沫) using a computer-aided machine, then takes an hour or two to
74 it by hand with planes (木工刨) and sanding blocks. When that’s done, he takes it to the glass factory to be
accomplished with coats of fiberglass and resin (树脂).
“I cried when I saw it,” Kalyn says. “He created an art piece for me, and gifted me back a huge part of my
mental health. Feeling joy again helped me 75 .”
61.A.ignored
B.grabbed
C.hid
D.discovered
62.A.forgot
B.took
C.moved
D.lost
63.A.joy
B.madness
C.pride
D.confidence
64.A.confusing
B.shocking
C.frightening
D.embarrassing
65.A.researching
B.collecting
C.building
D.storing
66.A.value
B.structure
C.features
D.elements
67.A.determination B.soul
C.dream
D.bravery
68.A.teach
B.encourage
C.save
D.help
69.A.reminding
B.warning
C.connecting
D.disturbing
70.A.designed
B.changed
C.explored
D.checked
71.A.carries
B.shapes
C.paints
D.replaces
72.A.eagerly
B.sadly
C.carefully
D.gently
73.A.nails
B.measures
C.numbers
D.cuts
74.A.finish
B.combine
C.fix
D.keep
75.A.carry forward B.shift away
C.move forward
D.get away
(六)
(2025·安徽师范大学附属中学·二模)
While staying with my grandsons, Jack and Luke, I was injured by a falling metal bar. 76 by their
lack of empathy (同理心), I decided to 77 the issue calmly. I asked them to sit down and said, “I got 78
in the head with a metal bar. But you guys didn’t 79 much. Talk to me about this.”
I watched as their faces turned from 80 to realization. Jack seemed to understand first. “We didn’t
know what to do,” he 81 in a low voice. “We weren’t laughing because you got hurt, Grandpa. We were
just 82 and didn’t know how to react.”
I took a deep breath, feeling a mixture of 83 and responsibility. “It’s important to show 84
for others when they’re hurt,” I explained 85 . “Even if you’re scared, you can ask if someone is okay. It’s
a sign of empathy and sharing the feelings of others.”
Over the next few weeks, I made a(n) 86 to teach them about empathy through stories and real-life
examples. We discussed how it feels to be in someone else’s 87 and the importance of kindness and
sympathy. I 88 them to practise active listening and to express their feelings in a constructive way.
Gradually, I noticed a(n) 89 in their behaviour. They started to check on each other when someone
was upset or hurt, and they became more 90 of others’ feelings.
76.A.Moved
B.Pleased
C.Disappointed
D.Amused
77.A.avoid
B.ignore
C.discuss
D.forget
78.A.hit
B.cut
C.touched
D.shaken
79.A.show
B.feel
C.spend
D.react
80.A.confusion
B.anger
C.excitement
D.care
81.A.shouted
B.admitted
C.questioned
D.announced
82.A.scared
B.relaxed
C.focused
D.awkward
83.A.shock
B.pride
C.relief
D.horror
84.A.anxiety
B.sympathy
C.respect
D.envy
85.A.quickly
B.hurriedly
C.carefully
D.loudly
86.A.habit
B.difference
C.project
D.effort
87.A.hats
B.clothes
C.bags
D.shoes
88.A.allowed
B.encouraged
C.forced
D.reminded
89.A.change
B.arrangement
C.mistake
D.promotion
90.A.tired
B.afraid
C.ashamed
D.considerate
(七)
(2025·安徽安庆·二模)
My grandmother, Mary, was a gardening artist. She 1 herself with the garden and each element
there vividly showed her 2 for plants.
However, a fruit tree refused to bear fruit. Mary studied all in an attempt to change the 3 . She
spoke to the tree, sang to the tree, 4 with this tree—but all in vain. Finally, she contacted a farm expert
for help. After Mary’s 5 a long list of what she had done, the expert made a dramatic suggestion— 6
the base of the tree.
Concerned about being considered as a 7 , Grandma looked both ways before hitting the tree. She
knew the shocks would find their way down to the root system and 8 the tree, but still doubted the
result.
To her 9 , the next spring the tree bore many fruits. We enjoyed the products of the tree for years to
come and often 10 together at how silly this elderly woman must have looked as she hit the
defenseless tree. The story will always 11 a great source of joy for our family.
At one time in depression, I called Grandma for 12 . “The tree’s greatest strength and value
13 after hardship”, she reminded me 14 that my roots were being awoken by the challenges I
faced and that I would be a more 15 “tree” because of them.
1.A.connected
B.busied
C.challenged
D.provided
2.A.passion
B.concern
C.support
D.respect
3.A.agreement
B.decision
C.environment
D.situation
4.A.struggled
B.parted
C.reasoned
D.argued
5.A.hearing
B.comparing
C.reciting
D.discovering
6.A.beat
B.protected
C.dug
D.watered
7.A.cheat
B.loser
C.fool
D.thief
8.A.stimulate
B.shake
C.remove
D.damage
9.A.satisfaction
B.shame
C.regret
D.amazement
10.A.screamed
B.laughed
C.wondered
D.jumped
11.A.come from
B.rely on
C.serve as
D.lead to
12.A.sympathy
B.advice
C.company
D.action
13.A.survived
B.changed
C.reduced
D.came
14.A.gently
B.frequently
C.suddenly
D.nervously
15.A.beautiful
B.impressive
C.influential
D.fruitful
(八)
(2025·安徽池州·二模)
In a small village, people were used to daily tasks and only a few could read. Hannah was one of them.
Hannah, an adventurous girl, would spend hours 1 new things. One afternoon she came across an old
wooden house. Hannah stepped
2
slowly and in front of her was a room full of books!
Hannah’s face soon lit up with
3
— she found a treasure! Seeing the dirt on the books, Hannah did
the cleaning
4
it was very dark. She picked two books and left. All night long, she read the books
5
. The next day, she quickly ran to the house again.
The books there were so attractive! Each page was just a(n)
6
, which took her to a world of talking
animals, mysterious creatures and daring nights... She read about characters who
7
difficulties with
determination.
8
, she learned the power of love and friendship, and that the true strength lies within one’s
own heart.
Inspired by the books, Hannah decided to
9 the stories with the people of her village. She wanted to
1 0
curiosity and imagination in her peers. Making this her duty, Hannah started telling stories every day in the
wooden house.
11 , only her very good friend and her family came. But afterwards her wonderful stories attracted
more and more people. Soon, the word of Hannah’s wonderful stories 1
2
to far-off towns. People
traveled from different places to just listen to her stories.
Villagers helped Hannah 1
3
the house. They turned it together into a wonderland of adventures
and imagination. The wooden house has become a reminder: even in the dustiest corners, there can be a hidden
1 4
. It is not always gold; it can be the forgotten 1
5
— simply waiting to be shared.
1.A.describing
B.buying
C.changing
D.exploring
2.A.up
B.away
C.inside
D.backward
3.A.relaxation
B.excitement
C.pride
D.shock
4.A.after
B.until
C.unless
D.because
5.A.instantly
B.regularly
C.carelessly
D.tirelessly
6.A.adventure
B.mark
C.order
D.guard
7.A.escaped
B.feared
C.faced
D.posed
8.A.However
B.Therefore
C.Moreover
D.Instead
9.A.share
B.exchange
C.compare
D.write
10.A.set off
B.slow down
C.mix up
D.carry out
11.A.Right away
B.Later on
C.At first
D.Over time
12.A.broadcast
B.spread
C.belonged
D.led
13.A.find
B.repair
C.build
D.sell
14.A.identity
B.skill
C.price
D.treasure
15.A.pages
B.faces
C.friendship
D.ability
(九)
(2025·安徽合肥·二模)
My early school years were a struggle. I had little interest in many subjects and couldn’t 1 what I
was capable of. Since I had been unsuccessful in almost all I attempted, I had lost my 2 . There was a
time when I would never 3 with anyone around me.
Things didn’t 4 until one sunny afternoon when I saw kids swimming and laughing in a
community pool. At that moment, I suddenly felt a sense of 5 and realized that I needed to make a change
and 6 myself. I thought it might be helpful to learn a new 7 and be part of a different group of
people. So, I 8 a swimming course.
In the first few weeks, my instructor was quite 9 my sincerity and abilities. This was a vital
moment — it made me realize how 10 it is for a person to discover their 11 and fully pursue
it. As the days went by, I began swimming 12 in local swim meets and even won a few medals.
Surprisingly, I made 13 improvements as well, and finally went to college. When my parents expressed
their complete admiration for my performance, my dignity was largely 14 .
Now, I work as a lifeguard, a mountaineer, and a coach. If there’s one thing I’ve learned, it’s that you just
need to give yourself a 15 . Everything I’ve done has been driven by a single goal — to realize my potential.
1.A.deny
B.recognize
C.accept
D.abandon
2.A.patience
B.focus
C.dignity
D.sympathy
3.A.fight
B.negotiate
C.compete
D.interact
4.A.settle
B.work
C.improve
D.worsen
5.A.regret
B.peace
C.achievement
D.inspiration
6.A.reinvent
B.express
C.surprise
D.question
7.A.concept
B.routine
C.skill
D.insight
8.A.put together for B.kept up with
C.dropped out of
D.signed up for
9.A.impressed with B.concerned with
C.dismissive of
D.critical of
10.A.alarming
B.crucial
C.unforgettable
D.confusing
11.A.potential
B.success
C.secret
D.fortune
12.A.nervously
B.competitively
C.properly
D.smoothly
13.A.Administrative B.technological
C.academic
D.economic
14.A.restored
B.ruined
C.observed
D.revealed
15.A.blessing
B.praise
C.reward
D.chance
(十)
(2025·安徽蚌埠·二模)
Weeks ago, I was in line to check out in a large store. In front of me was a mom, who was 1 four
large cans of baby formula (配方奶) with a special card. However, the
2
failed. I badly wanted to pay for
her but something
3
me — I didn’t want to make the mom feel offended (冒犯) and I was shy.
4
, she gave up the formula and left. I regretted
5
the opportunity to help.
Days ago, I was in the same store and I
6
another woman behind me had four large cans of baby
formula and coupons (优惠券) in her hand. After I checked out, I hung around, feeling I might have a special
7
. I was right. There was a(n)
8
with the woman’s coupons and she felt sorry for holding up the line.
Gathering my courage and hoping she wouldn’t feel
9
, I asked if it was OK with her if I paid for her
formula. She agreed because she didn’t want to cause more 1
0
to people behind her.
Later, she told me she was having a 1
1
time and thanked me for helping her out. She asked me why
I 1
2
. I said I’d received the same 1
3
as a young mom and I wanted to pay it forward. She 14
to do so as well.
I didn’t tell her that it was my second chance to help a mom and I was 15 I could seize it.
1.A.donating
B.comparing
C.promoting
D.purchasing
2.A.payment
B.debate
C.advertisement
D.proposal
3.A.sheltered
B.shaped
C.stopped
D.pushed
4.A.Similarly
B.Eventually
C.Regularly
D.Fortunately
5.A.accepting
B.assessing
C.missing
D.providing
6.A.predicted
B.suspected
C.ensured
D.noticed
7.A.challenge
B.encounter
C.mission
D.award
8.A.experiment
B.bond
C.reaction
D.issue
9.A.embarrassed
B.tested
C.monitored
D.abandoned
10.A.Misinformation B.inconvenience
C.excitement
D.extinction
11.A.tough
B.productive
C.safe
D.busy
12.A.held on
B.stepped forward
C.fell behind
D.shouted out
13.A.recognition
B.patience
C.praise
D.kindness
14.A.pretended
B.declined
C.promised
D.managed
15.A.grateful
B.afraid
C.confident
D.regretful