专题07 语篇填空
主题01 人与社会
Passage 1
(2026·广东佛山·一模)
When visiting Chongqing for the first time, Joshua Guvi was worried that the city he’d seen on social media
couldn’t possibly be as cool in real life. However, the Canadian travel content ____
1 ____
(create) found himself
completely amazed by the “8D city’s” multilayered reality, where sky trains run through residential buildings
____
2 ____
what appears to be the ground floor might actually be the 12th floor.
Chongqing’s growing global appeal ____3____(reflect) in Guvi’s experience. He showcased the city’s cyberpunk
feel, which has become____
4 ____
social media phenomenon. One of his posts of its surreal architecture received
over 17 million ____
5 ____
(like) on social media. This kind of online appeal has translated into remarkable growth in
Chongqing: inbound tourism rocketed 184% last year, with American visitors ____
6 ____
(show) the most notable
increase despite limited direct flights.
Local tourism professionals confirm this trend. Chen Ming, who ____
7 ____
(found) a travel agency last year,
reports receiving hundreds of monthly bookings, of ____
8 ____
Americans account for 20%. The city’s unique
spatial design never fails ____
9 ____
(astonish) visitors, just as it did for Guvi, who concluded, “I wish we had stayed
even ____
10
____
(long) there.” His initial concerns have clearly been replaced by strong recommendations, mirroring
how Chongqing continues to surpass expectations and establish itself as China’s latest must-visit destination.
Passage 2
(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)
Mini-series ____
1 ___
(become) popular on short video platforms lately. These mini-series, often ____
2 ____
(adapt) from novels, feature episodes lasting one to three minutes, with around 80 to 100 episodes in total. Typically,
the first 20 episodes are free, but viewers must pay to access the ____3____ (remain) episodes. The cost of watching
an entire series is almost the price of a movie ticket.
Mini-series cater to the fast-paced urban lifestyle with their short duration and engaging plots, becoming
____
4 ____
(increasing) popular as people watch them during brief downtime like waiting for a bus or taking an
elevator. They offer significant emotional ____
5 ____
(engage) within a limited time, which is ____
6 ____
modern
people need. However, the genre faces criticism for occasional lowbrow ( 低俗的) content and ____
7 ____
(suitable) themes, causing government and platform regulators to remove inappropriate material, as is the case in
China.
Some think the rise of mini-series is a good sign. It provides the audience ____
8 ____
more choices and fun,
allowing them ____
9 ____
(take) advantage of their fragmentary (碎片的) time. Platforms should promote and
recommend healthy content, while viewers should mindfully support good mini-series, whether through leaving
positive reviews _____
10
____
paying to watch mini-series instead of watching pirated ones.
Passage 3
(2026·安徽淮北·一模)
The Song Dynasty (960-1279) saw culture bloom like never before, and the development of fashion also reached
new heights in creativity and diversity.
In an episode of Into Chinese Art, Jiang Yuqiu, a professor ___
1 ___
hostess, introduces a true wonder of Song
marketing: a street seller transformed into a walking billboard, ___
2 ___
clothes are covered in giant, attractive
eyes.
This scene comes to life through a restored performance of the classic opera Eyedrop Acid, where a seller
walks ___3___ the crowd in a hat decorated with three-dimensional “eyes”. His attire — a straight-collared jacket
in bold red and gold, paired with a practical waist pack for daily ___
4 ___
(essential) — symbolizes the Song
“commuter’s wear”. It is a mix of style and usefulness that feels remarkably ___
5 ___
(impress) even today.
It invites audiences ___
6 ___
(join) the pair in a stroll on the streets of the Song Dynasty to uncover more of its
fashion secrets. Into Chinese Art is an immersive cultural interview series ___
7 ___
(produce) by China Daily Culture
Channel. International hosts engage ___
8 ___
(active) with art experts through interactive discussions.
The third season of Into Chinese Art ___
9 ___
(focus) on ancient Chinese fashion, offering audiences a deeper
understanding of Chinese art and aesthetics and bringing to light ____
10
___
unique charm of traditional clothing
that has stood the test of time.
Passage 4
(2026·福建泉州·一模)
Bamberg in Germany and Shexian County in China show how towns with a remarkable history can develop
today. They answered the 2025 World Heritage Day’s call to preserve heritage that is ____
1 ____
threat from disasters
and conflicts, ____
2 ____
(integrate) conservation with daily life. With 60 UNESCO World Heritage sites, China
____3____ (current) ranks first in the world alongside Italy.
Bamberg, ___
4 ____
well-known UNESCO World Heritage site in the southern German state of Bavaria, still
follows its original design after steady ____
5 ____
(restore) that was started in the1950s. The town makes efforts
____
6 ____
(market) its centuries-old smoked beer to link preservation with local crafting.
Shexian County, located in East China’s Anhui Province, ____
7 ____
(construct) in the QinDynasty.
____
8 ____
(note) for Hui-style horse-head walls, it pursues a path of repair with rebirth.“We have successfully
restored some buildings with a history of over 100 years to bring the county back to ____
9 ____
it was like in the
old days,” says the associate director of the Cultural RelicsConservation Center in Shexian.
Shexian hopes closer ____
10
____
(link) with Bamberg, which has launched a World HeritageFestival to trade
ideas worldwide, will sharpen its skills.“One day, China’s World Heritage sites will again be in focus — and that
would be wonderful,” says Simona von Eyb, director of the World Heritage CenterBamberg.
Passage 5
(2026·湖南株洲·一模)
China displayed an amazing military parade (阅兵) on September 3, 2025. As all kinds of military equipment
made the first ___
1 ___
(appear) in public, netizens joked that “all the Chinese are turning into military fans”. “Made
in China” and “main battle equipment” — these were no doubt the key words for the military equipment on parade
with our nation’s strategic property ___
2 ___
(dominate) the entire scene.
The confidence of our great country comes from the “nuclear”. The moment of the DF-61 appeared, it quickly
shot to the top of trending ___3___ (search). The DF-5C ___
4 ___
(describe) as the “ace (王牌) of aces” in the
calmest tone of the commentator that delivered the most exciting line: “Its strike range covers the entire globe. It is
___
5 ___
alert all the time, provides effective deterrence ( 威慑), uses strength to secure peace, and anchors the
balance of the world.”
Also drawing attention on site ___
6 ___
(be) some of the new-domain, new-type forces ___
7 ___
looks left
many netizens wondering if they had stepped into the future, remarking that “military equipment from science fiction
films has entered reality”.
What people witnessed on ___
8 ___
big day was not only the brilliant military parade but also the inspiring
image of a nation that has risen steadily, grown prosperous and become ___
9 ___
(power). “May we meet again
when China rises in the world.” The dream Premier Zhou Enlai penned years ago is ____
10
____
(undoubted)
becoming a fact.
主题02 人与自我
Passage 1
(2026·河北沧州·一模)
The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history. It ___
1 ___
(build)
originally to protect the city ___
2 ___
the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored ( 修复). It is
possible ___3___ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.
We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of
people moving inside and outside the City Wall.
After ___
4 ___
(spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time
for some action and what ___
5 ___
(good) than to ride on a piece of history!
We ___
6 ___
(hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky ___
7 ___
did
the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all ___
8 ___
way around the Xi’an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two
hours, but we stopped at the different gates and ___
9 ___
(watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local
people going about their ______
10
______
(day) routines.
Passage 2
(2026·广东汕尾·一模)
Born in 1966, Li Baofeng started to make paper-cutting artworks at the age of 6. The skills ____
1 ____
she
demonstrated as a child had amazed many fellow villagers. After she ____
2 ____
(graduate) from a vocational (职
业的) school in 1986, Li became an art teacher at a private school.
____3____ (combine) traditional paper-cutting techniques with features of various painting forms, such as
Chinese painting and oil painting, Li has created her own art style: multi-layered, colored paper-cutting.
“I have adopted multi-layered, colored paper-cutting techniques to create the ____
4 ____
(desire) artistic effects.
Each layer of the whole paper-cutting piece, which is made from the paper of one single colored sheet, can ____
5 ____
(view) as a complete single-layer paper-cutting artwork. Most paper-cutting artworks consist ____
6 ____
over dozens
of layers,” Li revealed in an interview.
Li once created a paper-cutting artwork based on an oil painting created by a very famous artist. ____
7 ___
oil
painter was deeply impressed by the completed paper-cutting artwork, saying that Li’s artwork was better than his
____
8 ____
(origin) painting.
In 1996, Li started to recreate the key ____
9 ____
(figure) in the classic Chinese novel, A Dream of Red
Mansions. In order to ____
10
____
(vivid) craft the main characters, she read the book again and again for a better
understanding of them. Her excellent skills demonstrated in the artworks were applauded by Zhou Ruchang, China’s
leading scholar of the novel.
主题03 人与自然
Passage 1
(2026·重庆巴蜀中学·一模)
A cliffside (悬崖边) bookstore in the walls of a 326-meter-deep sinkhole in Hechi, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous
region, is drawing widespread attention for its ____
1 ____
(drama) setting and unusual reading experience.
Shortly ____
2 ____
its opening in May inside the Mianhua Tiankeng Scenic Area, the bookstore became a
landmark. At night, lights illuminate (照亮) more than 10,000 books arranged along the cliff, creating ____
3 ____
many
call a “knowledge canyon”. Visitors must descend over 1,000 plank-road steps to reach it.
He Zhijian, ____
4 ____
(operate) of the scenic area, said construction was highly challenging due to the steep
karst terrain (地形) that required specialized anchoring technology. “Quite ____
5 ____
unique feature of the bookstore
is that no matter how heavy the wind and rain become, it never gets wet. The sinkhole acts as a natural shelter,” he
said. “The design aims ____
6 ____
(connect) readers with the surrounding landscape rather than maximize book
sales.”
The project has helped reshape the local tourism economy. Once isolated and limited by water shortages,
Mianhua village, where the bookstore ____
7 ____
(locate), has seen noticeable changes since authorities began
developing the scenic area in 2019. ____
8 ____
(improve) public facilities have encouraged villagers to return and
open ____
9 ____
(homestay) and restaurants.
To date, the bookstore ____
10
____
(welcome) over 100,000 visitors and become a viral photo spot.
Passage 2
(2026·河南开封·一模)
In Chinese culture, the lotus flower (莲花), ____
1 ____
is a symbol of beauty and purity, holds great significance
in the hearts of the Chinese people, weaving its way through art, literature, and daily life.
The lotus’ ability to rise from muddy waters without being polluted ____
2 ____
(echo) deeply with the Chinese.
Countless poets devote themselves to praising its pure beauty, often ____3____ (compare) its perfect blossoms to
the character of a kind person. Paintings often capture the lotus in its natural habitat, surrounded by dragonflies and
fish, symbolizing harmony with nature.
The lotus flower is not only a symbol of beauty and purity, ____
4 ____
a valued medicinal herb in traditional
Chinese medicine. For centuries, various parts of the lotus plant ____
5 ____
(apply) to treat a wide range of minor
diseases, as their unique properties can be _ __
6 ____
(flexible) used to address various symptoms.
The lotus is also ____
7 ____
ingredient with diverse flavors in Chinese cuisine! Lotus root can be stir-fried,
sliced and added to soups. Lotus seeds, ____
8 ____
(celebrate) for their nutty flavor, are often used in sweet dishes
like puddings and cakes.
In conclusion, from a symbol of purity in art and literature ____
9 ____
a source of medicine and cuisine, the
lotus plays a_____
10
_____
(distinct) role in every aspect of Chinese culture.
Passage 3
(2026·河北唐县·一模)
The Shenzhen University of Advanced Technology and the Shanghai Engineering Center for Microsatellites
____
1 ____
(recent) signed a cooperation agreement to jointly establish a space hospital in the future. This project
aims to enhance astronauts’ health and expand in-orbit medical monitoring and life support ____
2 ____
(perform).
The future space hospital ____
3 ____
(make) breakthroughs in fields such as aerospace,medicine and biology,
and conduct cutting-edge research in space life and health support. It will also prepare research on non-astronauts’
involvement in space travel, interstellar (星际的) exploration and other space health support needs, the China Science
Daily reported Wednesday.
According to the agreement, both sides will work together and use their unique strengths ____
4 ____
medical
devices, bio-pharmaceuticals, innovative medical technologies and aerospace science ____
5 ____
(establish) the
hospital.
They will cooperate on assessing advanced space medical equipment, developing ____
6 ____
(create) medical
technologies and drugs, and ____
7 ____
(research) life support systems. The partnership will also focus on the
development of key technologies, experiments and ____
8 ____
(test) for deep-space hospital and interstellar
migration.
The Shenzhen University of Advanced Technology was established by the Shenzhen Municipal People’s
Government ____
9 ____
supported by the Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology under the Chinese Academy
of Sciences. The Shanghai Engineering Center for Microsatellites,____
10
____
was jointly established by the Chinese
Academy of Sciences and the Shanghai Municipal People’s Government, is a key research hub.
主题01 人与社会
Passage 1
(2026·南京二十九中·一模)
The 2025 Nobel Prize (in Physics) was awarded to John Clarke, Michel H. Devoret, and John M. Martinis
____
1 ____
their discovery of macroscopic quantum (宏观量子) phenomena in electric systems. Their work, which
(many believe) is a cornerstone for future quantum computers, ____
2 ____
(announce) on October 7th.
Just eleven days later, the global scientific community felt a profound sense of loss upon learning that Chen-
Ning Franklin Yang, a ____3____ (tower) figure in theoretical physics, passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025,
at the age of 103. Honors ____
4 ____
(pour) in from around the world for the Nobel winner, ____
5 ____
work
fundamentally reshaped modern physics. A special exhibition was held at the Chinese Science and Technology
Museum, where staff carefully arranged all ____
6 ____
(exhibit) to honor what he left us, ____
7 ____
(display)
some of his most complex equations (方程) horizontally for better visibility.
Yang’s own Nobel Prize-winning work conducted with Tsung-Dao Lee continues to inspire physicists today. It
was at a conference held last week that a leading scientist emphasized Yang’s unique ability to reveal profound
truths ____
8 ____
(draw) from elegant mathematics.
____
9 ____
becomes clear is not just his monumental scientific contributions, but also his role as a bridge
between China and the global scientific community. He was once described by a colleague as having “an extraordinarily
imaginative mind, combined with a deep ____
10
____
(simple) in his fundamental concepts.”
Passage 2
(2026·山东济南·一模)
The first China-Pakistan Fashion Show, ____
1 ____
(joint) organized by the Pakistani Embassy (巴基斯坦大
使馆) in Beijing and the China International Cultural Communication Centre (CICCC), took place at the Badaling
section of the Great Wall, ____
2 ___
UNESCO World Heritage site. The venue, ____
3 ____
marked the 60th
anniversary of the first visit by a Pakistani president to the Great Wall, held special significance for both sides.
Titled “Silk Road Elegance: Two Nations, One Runway”, this event celebrated cross cultural artistry and
sought ____
4 ____
(strengthen) the long-standing brotherhood between the two countries. It put Pakistani artistry
front and center, with emerging Pakistani designers showcasing innovative creations inspired by Pakistani truck art
while also ____
5 ____
(integrate) Chinese cultural elements. Aqeel Chaudhary, a Pakistani designer ____
6 ____
(base)
in China for years, presented a wonderful jewelry (珠宝) line, while Chinese designer Liang Suyun’s works also
____
7 ____
(shine) on the catwalk.
Senior __
_ 8 ____
(official), including Pakistan’s Ambassador to China Khalil Hashmi and CICCC Chairman
Long Yuxiang, underlined the event’s deep significance, highlighting it ____
9 ____
more than a cultural display —
it was also a reflection of the two nations’ strategic, all-weather partnership. Organizers hope the show will ____
10
____
(far) strengthen commercial ties and promote expanded exchanges in art and music.
Passage 3
(2026·湖南湘潭一中·一模)
Bent over a bright vase of pink peonies ( 牡丹), a young craftsman guided his painting tool in patient and
practiced circles at a factory in Beijing, ____
1 ____
(breathe) new life into China’s cloisonné (掐丝珐琅) tradition.
The art, dating from the Yuan Dynasty, is ____
2 ___
(quiet) evolving through the hands of young artists who bring fresh
ideas to an ancient craft.
“Cloisonné has always been about ____
3 ____
(adapt),” said Zhong Liansheng, chief craft artist at the factory.
Under his guidance, well-designed ____
4 ____
(symbol) and fine craftsmanship have helped cloisonné bridge
traditional and modern styles. In recent years, cloisonné pieces have been chosen as national gifts at major
diplomatic (外交) events. It reflects both artistic excellence and ____
5 ____
(culture) confidence.
The craft’s rising appeal is part of a broader rejuvenation of traditional skills across China, ____
6 ____
has been
promoted by national policy. This includes guidelines that ____
7 ____
(issue) in 2017, calling for the preservation
of heritage and the integration of traditional culture into daily life. Fueled by government support that enables a new
generation ____
8 ____
(explore) living heritage, traditional crafts are entering a new stage of prosperity.
The impact is visible nationwide: more than 11,000 workshops have been established, safeguarding traditional
crafts while also creating jobs ____
9 ____
strengthening local communities. As of March this year, the number of
national-level heritage guardians had amounted ____
10
____
nearly 4,000.
Passage 4
(2026·湖北十堰·一模)
Today, Chinese web novels attract an overseas fan base of about 200 million active readers from more than 200
countries and regions, most of ____
1 ____
read a few chapters of web novels after work and discuss their favorites
online with fellow enthusiasts.
____
2 ___
most readers, Charles-Emmanuel Dewees from France took his passion further. He set out to build
a bridge, introducing Chinese web novels to French-speaking countries. Together with some friends, he ____
3 ____
(found) an online reading community to call on fans to help translate more than 100 Chinese web novels into French,
making them freely ____
4 ____
(access) to Internet users worldwide. From a normal reader to a volunteer bridge
____
5 ____
(build), Dewees admitted that it was the charm of Chinese web novels that motivated ____6____ (he)
wholeheartedly to run the community.
While he was filming a documentary on web novels in China ____
7 ____
engaging in face-to-face exchanges
with several seasoned Chinese web authors, Dewees gained a more comprehensive understanding of ____
8 ____
these
stories are so appealing to readers worldwide. Dewees said, “Chinese web novels not only bring spiritual enjoyment to
overseas readers, but also open a window for them ____
9 ____
(discover) and understand China. Readers often look
up references and search for cultural allusions (典故) mentioned in the stories, thus _____
10
_____
(allow) them to
encounter a broader range of Chinese culture. Through the perspectives of the authors, they also gain insights into
how contemporary Chinese youth think and feel.”
Passage 5
(2026·湖南邵阳·一模)
The Zigong Lantern Festival, a time- honored tradition ____
1 ____
roots tracing back to the Tang and Song
dynasties, has developed into a globally recognized cultural phenomenon, celebrated as a Chinese National Intangible
Cultural Heritage. ____
2 ____
(originate) from local customs like “Lion Lamp Market” and “Lantern Pole Festival”
during the Qing Dynasty, it now stands as a stunning example of ____3____ traditional art continuously reinvents
itself.
This festival is not merely a local celebration ____
4 ____
a significant event on the international cultural
calendar, having illuminated over 80 countries and regions, accounting for 92% of the overseas lantern exhibition
market share.
A defining characteristic of Zigong lanterns is their ____
5 ____
(invent) use of materials. Artisans skillfully
employ everyday items such as porcelain tableware, glass bottles, and even silkworm cocoons ____
6 ____
(construct)
intricate and colossal lantern sets.
This creativity is ____
7 ____
(power) combined with modern technology. LED energy- saving light sources
have replaced traditional ones, reducing energy consumption by over 40%. Furthermore, the integration of AI
interaction, 3D printing, and augmented reality ____
8 ____
(create) immersive experiences, such as the “Dinosaur
Valley,” which fascinates millions of visitors.
The festival’s international journey, which began in 1990 in Singapore, demonstrates ____
9 ____
successful
model of cultural exchange. To enhance cross - cultural appeal, designs now incorporate globally popular elements,
including collaborations with international IPs, while the core craftsmanship remains authentically Chinese. This
strategic fusion, along with supportive policies like “lantern culture loans,” has propelled its annual cultural exports
to exceed $50million. Ultimately, the Zigong Lantern Festival serves as a luminous bridge, showcasing China’s
cultural confidence and its _____
10
_____
(commit) to sharing artistic beauty with the world.
主题02 人与自我
Passage 1
(2026·湖北荆州·一模)
Where the Heilong and Songhua rivers meet lies Tongjiang, the birthplace and cultural heartland of one of
China’s smallest ethnic groups, the Hezhe, whose language has no ____
1 ____
(write) form. Their unique culture
includes Yimakan storytelling, ____
2 ____
oral art in the form of singing and speaking that has been transmitted
from generation to generation.
Added in 2011 to UNESCO’s List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding, Yimakan
storytelling ____3____ (serve) not only as a historical record of the Hezhe people’s past but also as a living
witness ____
4 ____
their spirit and values. In the last few years, however, this traditional oral performance art,
depending entirely on direct person-to-person instruction, ____
5 ____
(threaten) by modernization and the declining
number of fluent speakers.
Recently, Hezhe inheritors (继承者) have taken up the mission of preserving Yimakan. You Mingfang, a 60-
year-old seasoned performer and educator who often recalls ____
6 ____
she learned through oral tradition during
family gatherings, has devoted herself to performing and teaching Yimakan to younger generations. The rejuvenation
of the Yimakan tradition has also been aided by several ____
7 ____
(initiative) which range from language classes
in schools to online teaching platforms, collectively facilitating ____
8 ____
(sustain) transmission channels beyond
geographical limitations.
These efforts are breathing new life into this ancient tradition. A growing number of young Hezhe people are
getting more interested in Yimakan, ____
9 ____
(ensure) that it will continue to echo across generations, protecting
the unique voice and spirit of the Hezhe people for years ____
10
____
(come).
Passage 2
(2026·河南郑州·一模)
On September 29,2025, the event of “Passing on the Spirit of Model Workers and Craftsmen, Training New
Labor-minded Talents” and the release ceremony (仪式) of labor education courses for the autumn term of 2025
___
1 ___
(hold) grandly in Shanghai No.4 High School, bringing new energy into regional labor education.
The event was full of ___
2 ___
(highlight). 25 innovative courses carefully prepared and taught by model
workers and craftsmen were presented, among ___
3 ___
5 school-based courses deeply integrated into the school’s
teaching arrangement became the pioneering and leading model of labor education in Shanghai for a complete closed-
loop (闭环) design of “theoretical learning-practical experience-achievement display”, ___
4 ___
(mark) a crucial step
for Xuhui District in deepening the education system.
During the event, 10 representatives of model workers and craftsmen were appointed ___
5 ___
“labor education
teachers”. Hong Gang, a national model worker and the technical director of the Design and Research Institute of
Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding, ___
6 ___
(start) from “the weight of each steel pipe” in shipbuilding and passed
on the craftsmanship spirit of “seeking ___
7 ___
(excellent) and taking responsibility seriously” to students with his
decades-long industry struggle stories; Wu Wenwei, an artificial intelligence expert, lit students’ enthusiasm for
creating a better future through technological labor by interpreting the case of his team using information
technology ___
8 ___
(solve) the water supply problem in Xizang.
In the classroom, students actively asked questions and shared their views. “___
9 ___
Mr. Hong Gang made us
understand is that any tiny link is related to the success or failure of the whole; Mr. Wu Wenwei showed us how
technology can solve people’s livelihood pain points. This class made me fully understand the depth of the ‘Three
Spirits’,” a student excitedly shared his feelings after class.
This event is a vivid practice of carrying forward excellent Chinese labor culture, which ____
10
____
(probable)
promotes the craftsmanship spirit and lays a solid foundation for training new-era talents with all-around
development.
主题03 人与自然
Passage 1
(2026·湖北八校·一模)
Yang Chunlin, a shutterbug (摄影迷) in Qinghai Province, visits a wetland bordering the Yellow River every
October to meet his long-acquainted friends: whooper swans, the number of ____
1 ____
jumped to over 100 from
30-plus when he first came to the area. “The wetland provides ____
2 ____
ideal living environment for whooper
swans. The beautiful ‘swan lake’ has become a place for photography lovers ____
3 ____
(hang) about,” Yang said.
Known as the “kidneys of the Earth,” wetlands can help safeguard biodiversity and cope ____
4 ____
climate
change. China’s wetlands conservation efforts have illustrated its genuine ____
5 ____
(commit) to ensuring
harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.
During the ongoing 14th Meeting of the Conference of the Contracting Parties to the Ramsar Convention on
Wetlands (COP14), ____6____ (hold) in Wuhan and Switzerland’s Geneva, China called for enhancing people’s
well-being ____
7 ____
(global) by leveraging ( 利用) the role of wetlands in promoting ____
8 ____
(sustain)
development, tackling climate change, protecting biodiversity, and delivering more benefits to people around the
world.
“Through a series of ecological protection actions, China ____
9 ____
(demonstrate) the positive role of wetlands
conservation in improving the living environment of humans, contributing more wisdom and solutions to
_____
10
_____
(build) a community of all life on Earth,” said Lei Guangchun, a professor at Beijing Forestry
University.
Passage 2
(2026·湖北襄阳·一模)
Bees give us honey, and they play their part either pollinating the many vegetables and fruits we eat directly
____
1 ____
pollinating the food for the animals that we then consume. A study by the University of Reading in the
UK, has found bees and other pollinating insects have a ____
2 ____
(globe) economic value of around EUR20
billion ($150 billion) and contribute around £2.69 billion ($850 million) to the UK economy every year.
Therefore, bees are worth protecting. Researchers say conservation efforts should, to be effective,
____3____ (target) at a wide number of species-even those that currently contribute little to crop pollination-in order
to maintain biodiversity and ensure future food ____
4 ____
(secure).
Unfortunately, in recent times, bee populations across nearly all terrestrial ecosystems, once thriving in every
corner of the globe, ____
5 ____
(decline) dramatically due to the overuse of toxic pesticides, invasive parasites,
contagious diseases and large-scale habitat loss. It’s something we should be worried about because, ____
6 ____
Gill
Perkins, chief executive of the Bumblebee Conservation Trust, told BBC Future website: They provide a whole
ecosystem service. The recent lock-downs ____
7 ____
(trigger) by the coronavirus pandemic seem to have given
bee populations a little boost because they faced less human disturbance, traffic and polluting fumes.
Conservationists hope, ____
8 ____
(advance) forward, people will appreciate bees more and encourage them
to thrive as they reconnect with nature. Gill Perkins says, They are beginning to realize how their mental health and
wellbeing is supported by nature, particularly by bumblebees, ____
9 ____
are so iconic, beautiful and buzzy. So, it
really seems time to give bees ____
10
____
second chance, one that could determine the balance of our entire
ecosystem.
Passage 3
(2026·广东顺德区·一模)
The iconic bronze lion, long seen as a symbol of Venetian pride, may have origins far from Europe. A new study
suggests that Venice’s winged lion __
_ 1 _ __
(make) in China over a millennium ago, originally serving ___
2 __
_ a
tomb guardian before possibly making its way to Italy via the Silk Road.
Researchers traced the bronze material __
_ 3 __
_ (use) in the sculpture to the Lower Yangtze River region in
present-day China, ___
4 ___
area rich in copper. The team analyzed nine samples from various parts of the statue.
These chemical signatures matched those found in Chinese artifacts from the Shang dynasty, lending weight to the
statue’s East Asian origin.
The statue, now central to Venice’s identity, ___
5 ___
(become) the official emblem of the city in the early
1260s. However, scholars have long debated its stylistic inconsistencies when comparing them with other European
lions from the medieval period.
This recent study helps explain why the sculpture bears unusual ___
6 ___
(feature) — such as pointed ears,
raised wings, and possible horn attachments — that bear some similarities to Chinese Tang dynasty art, ___
7 ___
(particular) figures known as zhènmùshòu, or tomb guardians.
The study also proposes a possible route by which the statue may have arrived in Italy. In the 13th century, the
Polo brothers traveled along the Silk Road, eventually reaching the Mongol court in ___
8 ___
is now Beijing.
Researchers suggest the Polo brothers may have encountered a statue resembling a lion and brought it back to Venice
in parts, ___
9 ___
a local artisan later modified it to resemble the winged lion of St. Mark, Venice’s patron saint.
While the Polo connection remains a hypothesis, the scientific analysis provides a strong foundation for further
historical inquiry. The researchers say the next steps will involve ___
10
___
(deep) archival research to explore how
this ancient Chinese artifact became one of Venice’s most enduring symbols.