【好题汇编】2024 年高考英语三模试题分类汇编
专题07 语法填空
1. （2024 届Z20 名校联盟高三5 月三联试题）
Things To Remember On Your First Solo Travel Adventure
If you’ve ever thought about just taking a trip yourself instead of waiting for someone to join you, you’re not
alone. 1 However, do you count yourself among the many who have tried it? If you’re planning your
own solo trip, here are four important things to keep in mind.
2 Since you’re traveling solo, how you choose to explore it is entirely up to you. This is your
chance to do whatever you want whenever you want because this time, you’re running the show.
Don’t be afraid to talk to random people. Though there is someone who poses a threat, it’s important to
remember that not everyone is out to get you. 3 That’s because you’re a novelty, a person from another
country who is visiting theirs. Therefore, instead of putting on your headphones or instantly seeing them as
weirdos, use this spontaneous chat as a chance to meet the locals or get recommendations for things to do during
your trip.
It’s okay to have bad days. 4 It happens and it’s completely okay to take some time to process
whatever it is you’re feeling. Take yourself to a movie or spend the day dong something relaxing like writing in
your journal or reading on the beach.
It’s okay to start small. 5 Start by doing a staycation in another part of town, spending a few days
in a new locale a bus or train ride away. Just do whatever you’re comfortable with and see how it all feels for you.
A．You are the boss of your own adventure.
B．You need to make an unusual travel choice.
C．It’s no secret that solo travel is on the rise.
D．Sometimes things can go incredibly wrong.
E．People like you simply don’t know how to start.
F．Most of the time people are just curious and try to be friendly.
G．Remember, your first solo trip doesn’t have to be to a whole other continent.
2.（2024 届江苏省宿迁市高三三模试题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Duan inkstone, one of the four most famous inkstones in China, 6 (originate) in the
mountains by the Duanxi River in Guangdong Province. Since the Tang Dynasty, it has been the 7
(center) region for Duan inkstone production and even today, most of the villagers still earn their living by making
inkstones.
Throughout hundreds of years, villagers have developed 8 scientific production system. The
process involves stone selection, material screening, shape designing, carving, and wooden box matching, among
9 stone selection and carving are the two most important steps.
Purple 10 color, Duan inkstones are glossy and as smooth as silk. They enjoy a great reputation as
they never crack even when 11 (place) in low temperatures. It is a long and laborious process to
handpick flawless Duan stones. Miners dig in tunnels less than one meter high at the riverside, and using tools
such as dynamite (炸药) 12 (forbid).
Carving involves good conception, and highlights the fine shape of the stones 13 carving skills.
In addition to natural designs, flying dragons, flowers and birds, figures, mountains and waters are common 14
(image) carved on the stones. The matching boxes are also carefully chosen and are often made of purple
sandalwood and rosewood. The Duan inkstone has various styles, and new-style products are designed one after
another 15 (meet) increased export demands.
3.（2024 届河北省名校联盟高三三模试题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Is it a train? Or is it a bus? Neither, it’s a Ferrobus— 16 unique form of transport found across
mountainous regions of South America.
Combining old road bus bodies with rail wheels, these strange-looking machines are a lifeline 17 a
lot of remote mountain villages 18 (lack) official road access. Using otherwise 19 (abandon)
rail lines—often built in the 19thand early 20th century—Ferrobus routes can 20 (find) in Chile, Bolivia
and Colombia, climbing high into the Andes. There are two different Ferrobuses 21 leave on different
days.
Ferrobus trips are increasingly popular with tourists wanting to avoid uncomfortable and often 22
(danger) road journeys. Chile’s Gondola Carril from Los Andes to Rio Blanco, north of Santiago, operates 23
(pure) for tourists, but others provide regular, if somewhat unpredictable, transport for 24 (local) and
tourists alike.
Bolivia is arguably the center of the Ferrobus world, with at least three routes, although there’s a constant
risk of disruption (中断) from floods, rock falls and extreme weather.
Riding a Ferrobus 25 (require) patience and nerve, but you are guaranteed to return with some
hair-raising stories to tell your friends.
4.（2024 届湖北省武汉市华中师范大学附中高三五月模拟试卷）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
90 percent of the world’s fireworks are produced in China. The biggest importer is the US, which 26
(ship) in more than US $650 million worth in 2021.
The details of fireworks’ invention are lost to history, but 27 folk tale tries to fill in the gap. It goes
that monk named Li Tian created fireworks around 1400 years ago by packing gunpowder into bamboo tubes 28
(scare) off evil spirits.
An explosive mixture of gun-powder and chemical compounds (化合物) is 29 makes fireworks
flash in pretty colours and fun shapes. The images they make depend on the placement of these compounds inside
the shell of the firework. Crowd 30 (favorite) include “comet”, featuring a long trail of sparks; “peony”, a
flower-like burst; and “strobe”, which produces a blinking effect.
The single biggest firework shell ever shot was part of a 2020 winter-carnival display in Colorado, US. 31
(weigh) 1268 kilograms, it rose more than a kilometre into the sky 32 bursting, turning the night sky red.
For centuries we had to light firework 33 hand, but since the 1980s, there’s been another option:
computer-controlled lighters, which made music at displays more 34 (precise) timed and safer. An even
greener alternative recently 35 (adopt) is using drones to trace flashy patterns in the sky. The future of
fireworks, like so much else, may be robotic.
5.（2024 届四川省凉山州高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
China will become the guest country of honor for the 37th International Kite Festival in Berck-sur-Mer from
April 20 to 28. It’s the first time that the festival 36 (introduce) the concept of guest countries since 37
(it) establishment in 1987.
During the nine -day event, the China Cultural Center in Paris will join hands with Weifang city in Shandong
province — known 38 the “kite capital of the world”, to showcase the most authentic Chinese kite art and
cultural experience to the audience. Various cultural activities will take center stage, 39 (include) kite
competitions, cultural performances and workshops on intangible cultural heritage.
The International Kite Festival in Berck-sur-Mer is the largest and most 40 (influence) kite-themed
event in France. Visitors can not only observe a wide variety of kites, traditional and modern, small and giant, 41
also engage in kite-making workshops, art performances and experiential activities.
42 (additional), this year’s festival will debut ( 首次亮相) the international kite stunt (特技)
competition, called “The World Kite Cup Berck-sur-Mer”. Kite-flying masters from ten 43 (country) and
regions will compete for the world champion title in a showdown of skills and creativity.
To kick off 44 festival on April 20, a 100 -meter -long dragon kite will take flight, 45
(follow) by a series of activities, such as dragon and lion dance performances, martial arts demonstrations, a tea
ceremony, and calligraphy exhibitions.
6.（2024 届福建省高三4 月模拟预测试题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Stamp collecting has recently emerged as a fresh and innovative approach for young people to document
their travels. Instead of 46 (mere) taking photos with famous landmarks, 47 (enthusiast) of this
new trend eagerly explore every corner of various attractions, museums, and shops during their journeys in search
48 various stamps. They imprint the stamps, usually with single or multicolored pictures of the scenic spots or
images of famous people on postcards or in travel journals, thus 49 (create) a unique memory of their
travels. Free or paid, each stamp serves as a representation of the visitor’s 50 (present) at that specific
location, becoming a 51 (cherish) part of their memories.
Shi Junchu, 29, from Yunnan province, came across stamp collecting three years ago while traveling in
Wuhan, Hubei province. She found it to be a better way of commemorating her travels 52 purchasing
souvenirs (纪念品), so she carries a specially prepared notebook for collecting stamps whenever she travels.
“Stamp collecting has added more meaning to my travels. Turning the pages of those notebooks 53
(feel) somewhat like looking at photos. I can recall 54 happened back then just by turning to a page the
delicious food I had, and the fun experiences I enjoyed, she said.
She currently operates a private museum in Kunming. Since last October, she has also introduced stamp-
collecting services 55 (encourage) more visitors to explore the museum.
7.（2024 届广东省广州市天河区高三三模试题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cheng Yuyan never expected that the interest group “We Love Strolling in the Park”, 56 she casually
created four years ago on Douban, a Chinese social media platform, would now approach 100,000 members.
According to 57 225-year-old from Shanghai, establishing this group was just a spur-of-the-moment
decision, 58 she didn’t invest much time in managing it afterwards. However, park enthusiasts from all over
China and even overseas have spontaneously made 59 their gathering community. People share park
experiences, post photos 60 (take)in parks, and offer recommendations and reviews about parks.
Within this group, there is a tag called”20 minutes for parks”, which 61 (come) from a theory
originating from the International Journal of Environmental Health Research. According to the theory, 62
(spend)20 minutes in a park daily helps to reduce stress, regardless of 63 people exercise in it or simply
take a walk.
Huang Bingbing, living in Shenzhen, Guangdong province, is an enthusiastic 64 (support) of this
idea. “On that patch of grass, I could connect with living plants and animals, allowing me to refresh my mind and
heal 65 the stresses of the workplace,” Huang said.
8.（云南省昆明市2023-2024 学年三模试题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mamianqun, or horse-faced skirt, is a traditional Chinese fashion that has exploded in popularity in recent
years. 66 (date) from the Song dynasty, it gained popularity among women during the later Ming and Qing
dynasties, 67 men also wore Mamianqun in informal settings. It features a broad waistband that can be tied
at the waist, forming 68 “A” or “H” shape. What 69 (true) sets the Mamianqun apart are its pleats
(褶皱), which are not only decorative, but also allow for freedom of movement. 70 (motivate) by traditional
Chinese cultural elements, designers create abundant patterns on the skirts. Its unique design makes 71
ideal for mix-and-match daily dressing, perfectly proving that it’s not just a relic of the past, but a functional and
stylish 72 (add) to modern wardrobes. This rebirth 73 (fuel) by a growing sense of cultural pride,
which encourages people to embrace their heritage by combining traditional clothing 74 their daily
dressing. Caoxian, a county in Shandong province, is generally considered 75 (be) the heart of Mamianqun
production and holds a deep cultural heritage of han fu. In recent years, the Mamianqun business in Caoxian has
been thriving, attracting a wave of young people to start their own businesses.
9.（2024 届河南省名校联盟考前模拟大联考三模试题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
China recently shared exciting news about its space exploration efforts, and revealed the names of its
manned lunar lander and a new crew spaceship. This development marks 76 important step in the
nation’s efforts 77 (explore) outer space. The lunar lander is named Lanyue, 78 means
“embracing (拥抱) the moon”. This choice reflects the dream and confidence of the Chinese people in their space
exploration efforts.
The crew spaceship has been named Mengzhou, or Dream Vessel, 79 (indicate) its role in realizing
the dream of landing on the moon and exploring newfrontier s in space. Mengzhou will have two versions: one for
exploring the moon and the other for trips between Earth 80 the Tiangong space station, and the latter
takes over the duties from the current Shenzhou spaceship.
These names, Lanyue and Mengzhou, were selected 81 (careful) from nearly 2,000 suggestions by
the public to show the wide 82 (participate) and interest of the Chinese people 83 their
country’s space missions. China plans to send its first manned mission to the moon around 2030. The Lanyue
lander is designed with a landing and propulsion (推进) section to carry two astronauts to the moon. The Mengzhou
spacecraft, designed for space travel, 84 (include) a reentry module for the astronauts and a service
module 85 (equip) with power and propulsion systems.
10.（2024 届重庆市九龙坡区高三5 月第三次学业质量抽调考试）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the digital era in which people’s attention is often distracted by fragmented, eye-catching information, the
annual World Book and Copyright Day is probably one of the few moments 86 remind people of the
irreplaceable importance of reading.
The Wenjin Book Awards, which are granted by the National Library of China every year for this special
occasion, was organized as a key event ahead of the day — and as a guide for readers. The list of winners of the
19th Wenjin Book Awards 87 (release) in the national library in Beijing on Friday. Among China’s
highest honors in the publishing industry, the awards are 88 (main) given in non-literature genres.
Twenty titles in three categories — children’s books, pop science, and social sciences — stood out from the nearly
2,500 89 (submission) across the country 90 (gain) the top awards, and an extra 41 were
honored by making 91 to the final round. From themes that seem to be far removed from today’s reality,
like astronomy and archaeology, 92 subjects that are deeply influencing our everyday life like artificial
intelligence and silicon chips, the awardees cover a wide range. Individual stories are equally 93 (power)
at awakening collective memory, as To Approach the Dearest People indicates.
The Wenjin Book Awards, 94 (launch) in 2004, are named after Wenjin Ge, 95 former
Qing Dynasty royal library in present-day Chengde, Hebei province, which contributed key collections to the
national library.
11.（2024 届辽宁省沈阳市沈河区沈阳市第二中学三模试题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Guessing lantern riddles is an activity that 96 (date) back at least as far as the Southern Song
Dynasty, 97 scholars wrote riddles on small slips of paper and 98 (hang) them from lanterns for
festival attendees to guess.
Most of these lantern riddles were 99 (simple) created as a form of entertainment. Sometimes,
however, imperial advisors used them to make a 100 (suggest) to the emperor.
If the emperor didn’t like it, the advisors could claim that the riddle had been interpreted incorrectly, thus
101 (avoid) his wrath (愤怒). This was possible because the riddles’ answers were rarely obvious and clear-cut,
leaving them open to multiple interpretations.
Today’s lantern riddles are still difficult 102 (guess). So difficult, in fact, that they’re referred to as
“lantern tigers” and guessing lantern riddles is sometimes referred to as “guessing lantern tigers”. Generally, lantern
riddles are based on complex forms of wordplay and may be difficult for even 103 (advance) students of
Chinese to understand.
Most riddles consist of the riddle itself and an implication that tells the guesser what form he or she should
expect the answer to take. For example, sometimes 104 implication might indicate that the answer is a
Chinese idiom, the name of a country or that it should be composed 105 Chinese characters.
12. （2024 届甘肃省白银市高三三模试题）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An exhibition of zodiac (生肖) sculptures, 106 (call) Peak Life and Water, opened in Chengdu,
Southwest China’s Sichuan Province on Saturday.
The 12 zodiac signs are 107 (traditional) used in Chinese culture to mark each year. Each zodiac sign
also corresponds to twelve hours in the day. In addition 108 the traditional calendar function, the 12 zodiac
signs are also a kind of folk custom and culture, 109 reflects Chinese people’s understanding of the year.
Each sculpture 110 (base) on a single zodiac animal. For example, the tiny golden birds 111
(stand) on the head of an ox remind visitors of birds settling on an ox, chewing the worms they have just captured.
In another, a monkey balances 112 golden peach on the head. For the dragon sculpture, a golden and
glorious ball floats in front of the intimidating dragon.
The expressions of these zodiac sculptures are vivid but calm. Some of them seem to be resting, content in
their mediation. Only the snake has 113 (it) eyes open. If you see a snake’s eyes are closed, that 114
(mean) it is in hibernation (冬眠). The elegant and exquisite modelling has delighted visitors so much that even
before the opening ceremony of the exhibition, some collectors expressed a desire 115 (buy) the
sculptures.
13.（2024 届陕西省百师联盟三模联考试题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
South Koreans have enjoyed their first close-up look of new baby giant pandas at a name-revealing ceremony
that is also 116 early celebration of the 100 days since the twins’ birth.
What to name the twin sisters was widely discussed among netizens after they were born on July 7 in theme
park Everland. The names were 117 (ultimate) decided on through two public voting 118
(procedure). One is named Rui Bao, which means wise treasure, and the other is Hui Bao or shining treasure. Half a
million panda lovers helped choose their names with a handful of lucky fans 119 (invite) to the
ceremony. “They are even 120 (cute) in real life than they appear on screen,” said a college student in
attendance.
The baby pandas, 121 have just begun teething and crawling, are very healthy. Everland has shared
videos documenting the pandas’ growth online. The twins’ birth has gained 640,000 views since it 122
(upload). “This feels like a great opportunity to call for better 123 (preserve) of pandas,” said Donghee
Chung, head of the park’s zoo. Chung noted that between 40% and 50% of panda births result 124
twins.
Everland said it would monitor the twins’ health 125 (determine) when the twins are ready to
be open to the public.
14.（2024 届湖南省益阳市高三下学期三模考试英语试题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Loong Year, also known as the Spring Festival or Lunar New Year, is a vibrant and festive celebration
126 (mark) the beginning of the lunar calendar. This annual event is deeply 127 (root) in Chinese
culture, symbolizing renewal, family reunions, and guiding in of good fortune.
The festivities typically span 15 days, 128 colorful parades, dragon and lion dances, and dazzling
fireworks shining the streets. Families come together for plentiful feasts, exchanging gifts, and paying 129
(respect) to ancestors. The air is filled with the sounds of joyous laughter and traditional music.
One of the 130 (much) iconic features of Chinese New Year is the red decorations brightening homes
and streets. Red symbolizes good luck and 131 (prosper) in Chinese culture. People also participate in the
tradition of giving and receiving red envelopes containing lucky money, known as “hongbao,” as 132
gesture of good wish and well-being.
As the Year of the Dragon, Loong Year is particularly auspicious, believed to bring strength, vitality, and
success. People across the globe join in the festivities, creating a sense of unity and 133 (share)
celebration.
Chinese Loong Year is a time-honored tradition that 134 (exceed) borders emphasizing the importance
of family, cultural heritage, 135 the hopeful anticipation of a prosperous year ahead.
15. （2024 届湖北省新高考协作体高三三模联考试题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ancient charm of China: Huangyao Ancient Town
Located in Zhaoping County in Hezhou City, South China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,
Huangyao Ancient Town is 200 kilometers from Guilin—one of the most-visited tourist 136 (spot)in
Guangxi. It is said that the town was named after two common surnames back then—Huang and Yao. 137
(cover) an area of 3.6 square kilometers, Huangyao boasts typical karst landscapes and abundant water resources.
Huangyao has a history of nearly 1,000 years with its origins dating back to the Song Dynasty （960-
1279）. It 138 (reach) its prime in the Qing Dynasty(1644-1912) under the ruling of Emperor Qianlong
(1733-1735). For this reason, there are many buildings from the Qing and Ming eras 139 remain unchanged
in their architectural styles today. Now it is home to 140 (approximate) 300 folk houses,20 temples and
ancestral halls, and 10 opera stages.
Traditional festivals and customs have been carried on for hundreds of years. During Chinese Lunar New
Year, over 20 traditional performances 141 （hold）, including the dragon dance, lion dance and suona
horn （Chinese trumpet) show.
Huangyao tofu is 142 must-try local dish when you visit, as it is exclusively made and sold in
Huangyao. Also, fermented(发酵的) black soybean is often added 143 its local specialties(特色菜) to
create a distinctive flavor.
It usually takes a day or two to tour around the old town due to 144 (it) small size. But you can
always stay longer 145 (experience)more of its local hospitality and culture.
