专题04 完形填空
（一）
（2025·山西临汾·二模）
A late afternoon in the fall of 1986, I was sitting with the poet James’ Dickey.
I remember that particular meeting because of one 1 word. In a poem that was otherwise 2 , a
single adjective was clearly wrong. We batted 3 back and forth, but in vain. Hours later, the suitable word
came to me. I was 4 about that word and opened the phone book to 5 Mr. Dickey’s-number. When
he 6 , I said, “The word is ‘pale’.” He entirely agreed. For an instant, the world made a kind of 7 it
hadn’t made before.
I had not thought about that phone call, much less that poem, in many years, but I’ve begun to think about it
often. A flurry of “AI assistants” has suddenly 8 my inboxes and Word do cuments and texts. Everything I
type now is 9 with hovering (悬浮的) robots suggesting 10 robot words.
The writing teachers I know 11 to persuade their students not to use these tools. They are
everywhere, 12 to brush them away. But letting a robot structure your essay, or 13 your style
by removing novel elements, is dangerous. We know who we are by 14 the right words to tell others, and
ourselves, how we 15 the world. The world which no one else sees in exactly that way.
1．A．ill-chosen
B．misplaced C．well-matched
D．misleading
2．A．translated
B．finished
C．transformed
D．described
3．A．techniques B．concepts
C．alternatives
D．topics
4．A．doubtful
B．excited
C．curious
D．confused
5．A．list outB．write down
C．sort out
D．look up
6．A．answered
B．confirmed C．hesitated D．waited
7．A．effort B．trouble
C．attempt
D．sense
8．A．neglected
B．emptied
C．dominatedD．copied
9．A．thick B．content
C．decorated D．consistent
10．A．vivid B．complex
C．unwelcome
D．informal
11．A．demand
B．struggle
C．seem D．volunteer
12．A．impolite
B．inconvenient
C．improper D．impossible
13．A．sharpen
B．flatten
C．improve
D．keep
14．A．marking
B．memorizing
C．finding
D．spelling
15．A．change
B．shapeC．redefine
D．perceive
（二）
（2025•内蒙古呼和浩特•二模）
My dad was never much of a talker. He didn’t tell stories about himself at the dinner table or when we went
for walks in the park. He was a
16
person and seemed to want to stay that way.
But when my relationship and career
17
a year ago, things had to change. In a moment of
18
, it occurred to me that sending an email might be the
19
. An email can be crafted slowly and carefully, I
could speak at a comfortable distance and give him room to 2
0
. So I wrote him a message. I told him
about my 2
1
and fears, and I asked him to answer.
Two weeks later, it 2
2
in my mailbox: a scanned, three-page document with the title handwritten in
my father’s 2
3
all capital letters: “PEOPLE I LIKED, BY LUIGI.” Dad had carefully considered my
message, 24 his memory and 25 a response — his history of love, longing, self-doubt,
struggle and 2
6
. It was seeing his love in writing that gave me 2
7
.
I closed the email and started to cry. I cried because I wished I had opened up earlier but was 2
8
it wasn’t too late, and because I thought I knew him and now 2
9
there was so much I hadn’t
discovered.
We’ve since had many email
30
. It’s hard to talk to dads sometimes. I’m glad I found a way to
talk to mine.
16．A．stubborn B．secretC．private
D．generous
17．A．advanced B．hurt C．strengthened
D．suffered
18．A．freedom
B．desperation
C．cooperation
D．action
19．A．key
B．principle C．advice
D．problem
20．A．adoptB．assess
C．approve
D．adjust
21．A．regrets
B．excuses
C．hobbies
D．discoveries
22．A．checked out
B．showed upC．came backD．fit into
23．A．obvious
B．pointless C．technical D．beneficial
24．A．made up for
B．took hold of
C．caught up with D．reached back into
25．A．reserved
B．developed C．crafted
D．witnessed
26．A．practice
B．budget
C．perseverance
D．sharing
27．A．understanding B．courage
C．impression
D．conflict
28．A．proud
B．sympathetic
C．general
D．grateful
29．A．confirmed B．accompanied
C．realized
D．represented
30．A．events
B．exchanges C．challengesD．dates
（三）
（2025·河南新乡·二模）
This story happened years ago. A carefully planned event started with Mike setting out for a 31 with
his friend Olivia around their community on Saturday.
As Mike and Olivia wandered, an elderly man 32 them. The elderly man gave a standard gesture for
“hello” used by 33 individuals. At first, Mike felt 34 and thought, “Why is he 35
differently today?” When they reached the food store, the shopkeeper also 36 to them to fetch freshly
baked cookies. This left them even more at a(n) 37 .
As Mike and Olivia left the store, a man dropped his fruits in a panic. They helped 38 them up
without hesitation. 39 , the man told them in sign language to take an apple each in return. Mike began to
notice a pattern in these
4 0
interactions.
Then Mike and Olivia came to the community square, where everything
4 1
. “Hi, children. We’d
like to prepare a surprise for you, because living in a world without
4 2
is our dream as well,” a
familiar woman said in sign language. No wonder Mike and Olivia communicated well with the people they had
met. She
4 3
that the whole thing was part of a community campaign designed to help people like Mike
and Olivia, who suffered from hearing loss.
The truth finally emerged. In just one month, the people on the way had secretly managed to master sign
language for Mike and Olivia. Realizing the
4 4
made on their behalf, Mike and Olivia were moved to
tears. This moment underscored the power of empathy and the beauty of the
4 5
world.
31．A．living
B．walk C．service
D．strike
32．A．greeted
B．convinced C．praised
D．acknowledged
33．A．rude B．mad C．deaf D．blind
34．A．merry
B．content
C．frightened D．confused
35．A．behaving B．dreaming C．wanderingD．hugging
36．A．proved
B．signaled
C．applied
D．explained
37．A．cost B．loss C．angle D．distance
38．A．pick B．put
C．wake D．clean
39．A．Nevertheless
B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Somehow
40．A．indifferentB．extreme
C．unusual
D．humorous
41．A．made progress B．made sense
C．made a profit
D．made an agreement
42．A．campaignsB．needsC．barriers
D．tears
43．A．regretted B．urgedC．understood
D．revealed
44．A．assumptions
B．promises C．suggestions
D．efforts
45．A．inclusive B．administrative C．primitive D．competitive
（四）
（2025·四川达州·二模）
（2025·四川达州·二模）At nine, my stable life was turned upside down. My father was
4 6
from his
job. Then we lost our beautiful large house and
4 7
into a fifteen-foot motor home previously only used for
weekend camping trips.
Life in the motor home was
4 8
. We were incredibly crowded. We sat on the tiny couch together, the
one that
4 9
as my parents’ bed at night. One evening, my mom sat at the small table and made a shopping
list while the last of our food,
5 0
, was fried on the stove. She said we didn’t have enough food to
5 1
the week. When she got up and started putting the chicken on a plate for dinner, there was a
5 2
at the door.
A
5 3
was standing outside, saying he was hungry and asking if we had any food to
5 4
. Dad agreed
without
5 5
. He went inside and returned with some fresh fried chicken. The man’s face
5 6
up. He
thanked us and left.
After dinner, our family had a
5 7
across the parking lot. When we returned to the motor home, we
were
5 8
to see three brown bags of food at the door, including eggs, noodles, milk, bread…When
5 9
them on the table, we found a note saying “For your
6 0
to strangers”. We were all moved and always
referred to that man as an angel.
46．A．picked up B．laid off
C．looked after
D．put down
47．A．rushed
B．stepped
C．wandered D．moved
48．A．exciting
B．annoying C．toughD．appealing
49．A．quitted
B．served
C．improved D．appeared
50．A．chicken
B．beef C．fish
D．rice
51．A．wasteB．miss C．last
D．enjoy
52．A．knock
B．shout C．call
D．noise
53．A．stranger
B．beggar
C．policeman D．manager
54．A．throw
B．sell
C．cook D．spare
55．A．doubtB．hesitation C．regretD．fear
56．A．lit
B．turned
C．went D．rose
57．A．discussionB．trip
C．walk D．party
58．A．tired B．surprised C．satisfied
D．anxious
59．A．eating
B．gathering C．unpacking D．placing
60．A．contribution
B．patience
C．courage
D．generosity
（五）
（2025·云南曲靖·二模）
Helen Cowan was sitting in the garden one evening when she heard a loud crash. At first she thought
something had 6
1
from her recently renovated (翻新的) house. But as she walked to the front of the
house, she could see a small crowd
62
on the pavement outside.
The scene outside her house was
63
. Approaching the crowd, she found a boy lying in a pool of
blood near a crashed motorbike. His leg was almost cut off at his knee. Though in great
64
, he was still
conscious and able to respond.
Helen had knowledge of first aid and had also taken a British Red Cross first aid course. Thanks to her
training, she made a quick
65
of the situation and dashed back inside her home to
66
thick
towels to stop the bleeding.
As Helen
67
back to the scene, someone had called an ambulance, but the boy was still
68
heavily. “On my return, I could see that the other people were afraid to come forward and help me. I used the towel
as best as I could to apply
69
to the wound,” Helen
70
. Then Helen successfully
managed to control the bleeding and
71
the young man while waiting for
72
to
arrive. Before long, the ambulance crew were at the scene.
Unfortunately, doctors weren’t able to save the boy’s leg. But they did save his life—and Helen’s actions
played a vital role. Without the simple but effective first aid skills, the consequences could have been far
73
.
“Knowing first aid gave me the
74
to be able to assess the situation, to stay calm, and most
importantly be able to
75
to help in an emergency situation. I feel happy that knowing first aid
enabled me to save a stranger’s life.”
61．A．risen B．fallenC．slipped
D．escaped
62．A．dancing
B．chatting
C．wanderingD．gathering
63．A．upsetting B．peaceful
C．familiar
D．vivid
64．A．shock
B．relief C．anxiety
D．pain
65．A．assessment
B．description
C．comment D．guess
66．A．take B．acquire
C．grab D．make
67．A．racedB．rode C．jogged
D．leapt
68．A．bleeding
B．crying
C．breathing D．sweating
69．A．medicine B．pressure
C．ice
D．cream
70．A．complained
B．regretted C．recalled
D．announced
71．A．distracted B．comforted C．ignored
D．cured
72．A．future
B．panic C．success
D．help
73．A．easier
B．betterC．worse
D．safer
74．A．hesitation B．confidence
C．diligence D．eagerness
75．A．sit around B．hold back C．step forward
D．put off
（六）
（2025·陕西汉中·二模）
Tanner Ater heard a loud bang outside his apartment and rushed to investigate. He saw a car came to
7 6
on its side, flames beginning to engulf (吞没) the engine.
Ater wasted no
7 7
. After spotting a woman
7 8
help, he grabbed his snow gear, phone,
and fire extinguisher before driving his tow truck to the crash
7 9
. Upon arrival, he put out the
8 0
and helped the woman, who was seated on top of the
8 1
vehicle, to safety. Battling thick smoke and
below zero temperatures, Ater’s heroic
8 2
were far from over.
“I got the wife off, but the main one was the husband who was still inside the car. Flames were starting to re-
engulf the car,” he said. “I was
8 3
I wasn’t going to get him out in time but a police got on scene.
Without his
8 4
, I wouldn’t have gotten him out,” he added.
Temperatures were low during the rescue. “I didn’t have gloves on and my
8 5
were almost
frostbitten,” Ater recalled. “At that point in time, I didn’t think of anything else to grab. I just wanted to get out
there and
8 6
them because I saw smoke come from the car,” he said.
Both individuals were
8 7
to the hospital. The female passenger has since been released, while the
male driver remains hospitalized with unknown injuries.
Police officials have praised Ater’s
8 8
. Ater’s bravery and quick thinking saved two lives that day,
earning him the
8 9
and gratitude of the community. Ater’s bravery in such
9 0
conditions sets
a great example. His selfless act not only saved lives but also warmed hearts.
76．A．fight B．rest
C．fly
D．wait
77．A．strength
B．energy
C．time D．money
78．A．throwing at
B．giving up C．jumping atD．screaming for
79．A．site
B．moment
C．affair D．destination
80．A．shadows
B．flames
C．lightsD．impacts
81．A．upgraded B．hidden
C．abandonedD．overturned
82．A．efforts
B．plans C．ideas D．thoughts
83．A．excited
B．puzzled
C．worried
D．surprised
84．A．advice
B．help C．witness
D．opinion
85．A．ears B．feet
C．arms D．hands
86．A．rescue
B．deliver
C．send D．bring
87．A．transformed
B．interviewed
C．transported
D．invited
88．A．beliefs
B．words
C．feelings
D．actions
89．A．respect
B．support
C．friendship D．budget
90．A．mild B．extreme
C．unique
D．moderate
（七）
（2025·青海西宁·二模）
Working at an investment bank in New York City in the mid-2010s, Anna Sacks was living a happy life. But
she wanted to do something that felt
91
. So she moved to Connecticut for three months to participate in
Adamah, a farming program
92
sustainable living and growing sustainable food. When she returned to
New York, with a new
93
, she desired to make her dream a reality.
“One of the things that really stuck with me from Adamah was how little waste they
94
and how
they handled the waste they did have—
95
through composting (堆肥), ” she said. “And I just thought,
‘Why aren’t we doing that here?’ ”
Instead of getting
96
in a never-ending cycle of climate anxiety, she took a master composting
course in 2016 and started working with a food-rescue program. She found her
97
in 2017. To satisfy her
98
, she began “trash walking”. During her short trips around her
99
, Sacks picked through garbage
to look for reusable items. Soon, her “trash walking”
100
to include corporate dumpsters (大垃圾桶)
and residential trash. Surprisingly, she
101
great stuff like clothing, food, etc. and started
102
her finds online. She soon began to
103
many of her finds to those in need.
Under the name The Trash Walker, Sacks quickly gained
104
for her educational and surprising
videos that highlight environmental
105
and share approaches to living a more sustainable lifestyle.
91．A．enjoyable B．difficult
C．strange
D．important
92．A．picking upB．putting away
C．reflecting on
D．focusing on
93．A．lesson
B．trend C．purpose
D．question
94．A．produced B．needed
C．treated
D．tolerated
95．A．relevantly B．primarily C．gradually D．privately
96．A．absorbed B．stuck C．experienced
D．interested
97．A．weakness B．power
C．habit D．calling
98．A．curiosity B．expressionC．hunger
D．trick
99．A．school
B．country
C．neighborhood D．workplace
100．A．expanded
B．afforded
C．agreed
D．volunteered
101．A．witnessed
B．understood
C．stored
D．discovered
102．A．advertising
B．promoting C．presenting D．gathering
103．A．expose
B．distribute C．attach
D．compare
104．A．popularity
B．independence
C．income
D．energy
105．A．benefits B．movements
C．issues
D．interpretations
（八）
（2025·宁夏银川·二模）
On a fall day, my wife and I went boating on the Blackfoot River. I was excited about the trip because it would
allow me to forget my
106
.
At noon, we rested on a bank.
107
the scenery, we barely realized the approaching danger. Then
three large
108
emerged from the forest: a huge mama bear with two babies. They were less than 100
feet away across the river, far closer than the recommended
109
distance.
I could feel
110
reached deep into my stomach. Time stood still. Then, I grabbed the bear spray (喷
雾) and we walked downriver to
111
ourselves. “Hey, bear!” I said, “We are not here to
112
you!” At that moment, I thought the mama bear would
113
across the river, covering the 100 feet in
seconds. Although I knew how to use the spray, I didn’t think I could use it
114
.
To our surprise, the mama bear
115
drank water from the river. When one baby wandered just a few
steps away, she quickly
116
him. Just like their
117
appearance, they were gone, disappearing
into the forest. We returned to our boat, feeling
118
. This encounter
119
me and taught me that
my daily concerns seem insignificant in the larger context of our planet. The experience, the fear, and my
limitations as a human have changed my
120
on the world forever.
106．A．concerns B．principles C．passions
D．secrets
107．A．Tired of B．Absorbed in
C．Looking into
D．Reflecting on
108．A．signs
B．pictures
C．targets
D．shapes
109．A．social
B．safe C．average
D．constant
110．A．fear B．surprise
C．thrill D．courage
111．A．relax
B．corner
C．dismiss
D．distance
112．A．bathe
B．tease C．bother
D．amuse
113．A．sail B．float C．charge
D．wander
114．A．in advance
B．at random C．at peace
D．in time
115．A．probably B．simply
C．naturally D．certainly
116．A．rescued B．abandonedC．fetched
D．examined
117．A．timely
B．inappropriate
C．unexpected
D．regular
118．A．relieved B．sympathetic
C．regretful
D．confused
119．A．frightened
B．humbled
C．refreshed D．fueled
120．A．perspective
B．responsibility
C．advantage D．virtue
（九）
（2025·山西吕梁·二模）
My family recently moved from America to Italy. We were enjoying this
121
to explore the great
outdoors on a new continent. First, my husband and I went hiking in a national park. We could drive through the
park but could find no way to
122
the car and walk into it. For us, this felt very
123
.
Next, my older daughter and I organized a backpacking trip to Parco Nozionale d'Abruzzo, just a few hours
outside of Rome. We were
124
to learn there is no camping in the park. The only way to
125
in
the park is at a mountain hut (小屋).
Most visitors to the park hire guides. Guides help them explore the trails, describe the ecology of the area, and
126
wildlife viewing.
We did not hire a guide, which was respected by the guides, but totally
127
to many of the locals. I
viewed hiking with a guide as an
128
of poor wilderness skills. But, through conversations with other
hikers and guests, I came to
129
the way many Italians
130
visiting the park. They came
to learn and see beauty but not necessarily to be
131
and to feel the thrill (刺激) of independently
132
in nature.
This experience gave me the opportunity to learn about other
133
of outdoor exploration. I
would never want to
134
camping and hiking “my way”, but I am willing to try a new way, even
with a
135
.
121．A．activity B．opportunity
C．ability
D．necessity
122．A．parkB．clean C．repairD．sell
123．A．remarkable
B．amazing
C．economical
D．strange
124．A．excited
B．scared
C．surprised D．stressed
125．A．relax
B．wander
C．play D．sleep
126．A．sponsor B．promote
C．facilitate
D．monitor
127．A．incomprehensible B．unforgivable
C．impossible
D．irresistible
128．A．explanation
B．admission C．observation
D．intervention
129．A．illustrate B．understand
C．advocate D．spread
130．A．missed
B．avoided
C．risked
D．approached
131．A．alone
B．happy
C．creative
D．curious
132．A．arriving B．training
C．hunting
D．surviving
133．A．tools
B．philosophies
C．reports
D．regulations
134．A．count forB．care for
C．give up
D．bring up
135．A．family
B．hiker C．guideD．host
（十）
（2025·内蒙古乌兰察布·二模）
Linlin was born in a village of a hundred or so households nestled at the foot of the Wuling Mountains. The
region once suffered from poverty, and transportation conditions there were 1
36
. Linlin didn’t leave the
village until he was 10. But he was never 1
37
. “When you are a frog at the 1
38
of the well, the
world is both big and small,” he always said, 1
39
a famous fable. As a child, Linlin said, he was “a happy
frog”, 1
40
he played in the dirt roads between the mud houses of the village. However, 1
41
his
parents and siblings who had never left their hometown, Linlin was able to go to a technical college in Wuhan.
“What I learnt will 1
42
change my hometown”, he promised his parents. Afterwards he got a job at a local
company.
In 2009, he bought his first smartphone. 1
43
of his friends knew much about the Internet in those
days, but Linlin was 1
44
, “Everything that was going on in China could be squeezed onto that screen.”
When the local company downsized, he decided that it was a 1
45
to go further and make a difference. He
moved to Shenzhen.
Then, 18 months later, an unexpected opportunity 1
46
. Linlin had been making deliveries for a large
e-commerce company in China, and he heard that the business was 1
47
in rural Hunan. A regional
station manager would be needed in Xinhuang. As a result, Linlin became the one who oversaw deliveries to more
than 200 villages around the Wuling Mountains, including his birthplace. Also, 1
48
the company’s
growth strategy, an equally important aspect of Linlin’s job is to be a promoter for the company, getting the word
out about its services.
Recently, Linlin made a slight change to his career. At the drone centre, there is a control room, where a screen
covering an entire wall, 1
49
the routes of all the drones with their current locations. Next door was a
training centre for drone pilots, and Linlin was one of the 1
50
. The young man expected personal growth
after the training. “My hometown experienced tremendous change as a result of rapid economic growth and I’m
back as I promised,” he said proudly.
136．A．strange
B．poor C．common
D．convenient
137．A．unhappy B．optimistic C．braveD．frightened
138．A．top B．front C．back D．bottom
139．A．translated from
B．transformed by C．referring to
D．resulting in
140．A．though
B．unless
C．till
D．if
141．A．for B．as
C．with D．unlike
142．A．nearly
B．hardly
C．definitely D．suddenly
143．A．FewB．SomeC．Most D．All
144．A．calm
B．considerate
C．conservative
D．open-minded
145．A．contract B．route C．chance
D．profit
146．A．required B．missed
C．arose D．raised
147．A．occurring
B．cooperating
C．changing D．expanding
148．A．in partnership with B．in line with
C．apart fromD．in contrast with
149．A．drew
B．showed
C．analysed
D．collected
150．A．designersB．trainers
C．students
D．managers
（十一）
（2025·河南许昌·二模）
My parents always exposed me to different things I hadn’t seen since they married. My parents frequently
151
me camping and road trips. And it was an important
152
for me to see a different and scape,
different cities and mountains. Taking my experience from
153
and being in the outdoors, I became
really
154
with being outside.
When I got older, I wanted to see more of the world. I didn’t
155
an airplane to travel outside of this
country until after college. There were no spring break
156
where I was going to Mexico or to
Washington D．C． with my class. My parents couldn’t
157
to do those things. When I took my first
solo trip to Bangkok, I was
158
after I realized I couldn’t read anything, and I was joyful because it was
amazing to be so far from
159
. I said: “Oh my gosh, I
160
it. ”
It introduced me to the
161
of travel. To
162
with cultures where you don’t speak
the same language, you only need a smile or certain hand
163
which can show warmth and welcome.
Especially as a young black woman. I don’t have to worry about how I am regarded just in America, but I have to
be
164
about that around the world. Travel is the bug I will never
165
.
151．A．brought B．took C．fought
D．gave
152．A．feature
B．tendency C．boomD．chance
153．A．hiking
B．hunting
C．camping
D．shopping
154．A．fascinated
B．associated C．satisfied
D．disappointed
155．A．put off
B．take out
C．get on
D．subscribe to
156．A．tripsB．experiences
C．tips
D．surroundings
157．A．urgeB．hope C．expect
D．afford
158．A．desperateB．anxious
C．alert D．ambitious
159．A．home
B．abroad
C．school
D．habitat
160．A．get B．dream
C．make D．reach
161．A．panic
B．power
C．budget
D．consistency
162．A．begin
B．connect
C．interact
D．fill
163．A．gestures B．signs C．tricksD．assignments
164．A．careful
B．curious
C．particular D．concerned
165．A．achieve B．kill
C．motivate
D．proceed
（十二）
（2025·四川雅安·二模）
I was sitting in a chemistry lab class during my first year of university, nervous about the experiment we were
to perform. My hands started to
166
when I grabbed a pipette (吸液管). The experience was
167
. I was hoping to pursue a career in science, but I started to wonder whether that would be
168
.
I was born with brain damage. My family
169
to find good doctors for me. Shortly after my first
birthday, I started walking, and it became clear that my intelligence function was
170
. So, in some sense,
I was lucky. Still, both my hands shook, especially when I was nervous or embarrassed. I learned to write and do
simple tasks, but it wasn’t easy to do anything
171
.
As a teenager, I joined a study group called “The Natural World”, which aroused my
172
about
biology. At university, I enjoyed the lectures in my science classes.
173
, many lab tasks proved
impossible.
At the end of my second year, I
174
the professor of the lab to see whether I could work with her. I
was afraid to
175
I couldn’t do any lab tasks. To my relief, she was completely
176
. She set
me to work performing behavioral experiments for others in the lab with the help of colleagues.
I’ve come to realize that my hands aren’t the
177
I thought they were. By making use of my
abilities and working as part of a
178
, I’ve been able to follow my
179
. I may design
experiments and interpret results, which
180
me most in the field of science.
166．A．hurt B．moveC．wave D．shake
167．A．frightening
B．disheartening
C．surprising D．amazing
168．A．available B．acceptableC．suitable
D．possible
169．A．failed
B．wanted
C．managed D．refused
170．A．limited
B．unaffectedC．improved D．tested
171．A．graduallyB．completely
C．carefully D．precisely
172．A．curiosity B．fear C．confusion D．regret
173．A．Therefore
B．However C．Besides
D．Meanwhile
174．A．questioned
B．encountered
C．approached
D．inspired
175．A．admit
B．find C．pretend
D．deny
176．A．critical
B．indifferentC．supportiveD．resistant
177．A．tool B．gift
C．barrier
D．advantage
178．A．family
B．team C．debate
D．game
179．A．rules
B．habits
C．steps D．passions
180．A．excited
B．challengedC．reminded D．confused
（十三）
（2025·陕西渭南·二模）
Two years ago, Susie Griffin, the owner of Dunwoody Hair Salon in the Mt. Vernon Shopping Center, came to
work early one morning to find a homeless man
18
1
on a bench near the entrance to her business. Instead
of
18
2
him away, she took an interest in him. She learned his name is Ken.
While not fully comprehending Ken’s
18
3
, but learning that he was estranged from his family,
Griffin decided to help him. It was
18
4
that he suffered from a variety of mental issues, but Griffin
decided to help. She brought him clothes and food
18
5
. He wasn’t always near the
18
6
, but he
was around enough that it became a
18
7
for her to provide him with a meal, snacks, or water.
Soon her clients and friends
188
helping him. When it was cold, they gave him a sleeping bag;
when
18
9
weather was predicted, they brought him a raincoat and umbrella. It soon became a
community of
19
0
.
Once, when he had been
19
1
for several weeks, Griffin drove around Atlanta, finally
19
2
him on a street corner in Decatur. “He said he just decided to walk there,” she said.
Ken
19
3
to Dunwoody and the community outreach continued until a month ago, when he was hit
by a car while crossing Dunwoody Village Parkway. He
19
4
significant head injuries.
Griffin and her community said they are
19
5
to helping Ken. “I can’t do a lot to help people, but I
can help Ken,” she said.
181．A．playing B．drawing
C．singing
D．sleeping
182．A．driving
B．taking
C．sending
D．pushing
183．A．family
B．history
C．preferenceD．hobby
184．A．awful
B．strange
C．obvious
D．abnormal
185．A．regularly B．clumsily
C．deliberately
D．casually
186．A．parkB．mall C．square
D．shop
187．A．burden
B．recreation C．privilege D．habit
188．A．engaged in
B．persisted in
C．excelled in
D．delighted in
189．A．moderateB．mild C．roughD．pleasant
190．A．protesters
B．advocates C．donors
D．helpers
191．A．missing B．traveling C．working
D．migrating
192．A．seizing
B．observing C．chasing
D．spotting
193．A．contributed
B．returned
C．submitted D．journeyed
194．A．avoided B．suffered
C．caused
D．accumulated
195．A．attached B．opposed
C．subjected D．committed
（十四）
（2025·青海海东·二模）
Ed Wesolowski was watching a basketball game with his family at Duquesne University when he suffered a
heart attack. He was shaking as if he was having an epileptic seizure (癫痫发作) and then
196
. Receiving
his wife’s screaming for help, the Duquesne medical staff
197
to rescue and performed chest compressions
on him.
198
, the medical team’s quick response made all the
199
and Wesolowski was saved.
Recalling the moments just
200
the heart attack, Wesolowski described having an unusual dizzy
feeling before becoming
201
. “It started in my feet and sort of was working its way up,
202
my
body. And then the next thing I remember is coming to life,” he said.
“At the
203
moment, assistant strength and conditioning coach Liz immediately
204
the AED
(自动体外除颤器), and athletic trainer Moyer and I rushed there to do chest compressions. That’s our instincts (本
能), because that’s what we’ve been
205
to do,” said Dr Ryan Nussbaum.
Moyer added, “Everything went the way that it was supposed to. It was kind of a unique situation that it was a
206
and not an athlete, but the protocol (医疗方案) and the process is always the same, no matter who the
207
is.”
Duquesne University
208
its medical staff that night, end while the applause was loud, nothing
could match the
209
the Wesolowski family said they felt. “How prepared they were to
210
the situation and know exactly what to do,” said Wesolowski.
196．A．slipped
B．explored
C．collapsed D．arose
197．A．fled B．sprang
C．rejected
D．hesitated
198．A．Unwillingly
B．PreviouslyC．Gradually D．Thankfully
199．A．difference
B．adjustment
C．way D．research
200．A．due to
B．prior to
C．regardless of
D．instead of
201．A．secure
B．confident C．unconscious
D．extraordinary
202．A．taking over
B．warming up
C．adapting to
D．digging up
203．A．initial
B．historic
C．critical
D．awkward
204．A．donated B．purchased C．adjusted
D．grabbed
205．A．begged
B．trained
C．ordered
D．invited
206．A．volunteerB．community
C．coachD．fan
207．A．patient
B．doctor
C．witness
D．employee
208．A．inquired B．assessed
C．criticized D．honored
209．A．apology B．bitterness C．gratitude D．annoyance
210．A．worsen
B．recognize C．ignore
D．blanket
（十五）
（2024•云南大理•二模）
I was dropping off my three-year-old son at preschool. Another mom, Charlotte, stopped to
211
.
“Tomorrow is the class party, and I haven’t even started
212
the handicraft I volunteered to bring, ” she
said. “I’m so exhausted. ” Without even thinking 213
I said, “Don’t worry. I can do it for you. ”
At 10 o’clock that night, my husband, David, found me sitting on the living room floor,
214
by
colorful paper hearts I’d spent the past three hours
215
. “What are you doing? ” he asked. “This is for
Charlotte’s handicraft. ” “Why isn’t Charlotte doing it? ” I gave a
216
smile. “She was worn out this
morning, so I
217
to do it. ” “Well, you seem pretty
218
now, ” David said. “You put yourself in
these
219
a lot. Why keep doing it? ”
Why was I always going out of my way to make someone’s life easier, even if it made my own life
220
? I’m a people pleaser, eager to
221
the approval of others. I was afraid of
222
someone.
David was right. I couldn’t go on like this. I should learn to say no to others directly.
Recently, it was our
223
to host the family party. Then my colleague asked me to teach the
kindergarten class on Sunday for her. “I’m sorry, but I can’t, ” I said. “David’ s
224
is coming over. ”
“That’s okay, ” the colleague said. I sighed with relief. It was not easy to
225
her, but it was a long-
awaited step in the right direction.
211．A．complainB．chat C．laughD．beg
212．A．turning down B．setting aside
C．putting offD．working on
213．A．twice
B．awkwardly
C．briefly
D．passionately
214．A．indicatedB．surrounded
C．forced
D．expected
215．A．cutting in
B．cutting off C．cutting down
D．cutting out
216．A．happy
B．broadC．weary
D．different
217．A．afforded B．offered
C．began
D．failed
218．A．stressed B．embarrassed
C．excited
D．pleased
219．A．obstaclesB．circles
C．difficultiesD．situations
220．A．better
B．harder
C．emptier
D．messier
221．A．lose B．realize
C．earn D．admire
222．A．controlling
B．disappointing
C．judging
D．helping
223．A．responsibility B．secretC．hobby
D．turn
224．A．friend
B．colleague C．family
D．partner
225．A．refuse
B．forgive
C．follow
D．accept
（十六）
（2025•宁夏石嘴山•二模）
Clement Sprout moved to Upstate New York from South Africa. He grew up in Cape Town, where neighbors
were
226
, sharing food and laughter. These
227
stayed with him when he moved to the U. S. where
he met his wife, Sarah. They eventually
228
in Upstate New York, dreaming of a close-knit neighborhood.
In 2020, Clement and Sarah bought a house on Whitney Drive.
229
the street was full of families, and
yards connected with one another, there was a distinct sense of distance among the neighbors, as if a(n)
230
wall had separated them. Inspired by a book on building strong neighborhoods, Clement decided to
231
a
welcome party for the neighbors.
A month after moving in, Clement made full preparations for the party. He hoped neighbors would
232
, but as the minutes ticked by, he felt
233
. What if no one came? When he was on the point of giving up, his
daughters, Olivia and Holly
234
him in waiting for guests.
At 6:10 p.m., a couple pushing a baby carriage
235
. Clement’s heart lifted.
236
, more
neighbors followed. By the end of the evening, twenty people came. The
237
was filled with warmth and
connection. Clement realized that everyone had been longing for this kind of
238
.
The party was a
239
, and Clement started a Facebook group to organize future gatherings. Clement
learned that a community is not a
240
place, but somewhere where people are willing to take the first step
and love their neighbors.
226．A．optimistic
B．warmhearted
C．coldhearted
D．pessimistic
227．A．memories
B．challengesC．stories
D．duties
228．A．equippedB．furnished C．fixed D．settled
229．A．As B．If
C．SinceD．Although
230．A．unreliable
B．special
C．invisible
D．meaningful
231．A．indicate B．host C．celebrate D．attend
232．A．leave behind B．pick up
C．drop by
D．come across
233．A．anxious B．proudC．excited
D．relieved
234．A．arranged B．generated C．assisted
D．joined
235．A．instructed
B．approached
C．transformed
D．supported
236．A．Surprisingly
B．Obviously C．EventuallyD．Hopefully
237．A．atmosphere
B．decorationC．treat D．experience
238．A．participation B．trend C．application
D．community
239．A．celebration
B．success
C．desire
D．chance
240．A．typical
B．identical
C．physical
D．mental
