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专题11 特殊句式和情景交际
考点
十年考情（2015-2024）
命题趋势
考点1 特殊句
式
（10 年20
考）
强调句（10 年 8 考）：2018 天津卷（It
was...that... 强调时间状语）、2017 天津卷（It
was...that... 强调时间状语）、2016 天津卷（It
is...that... 强调地点状语）
倒装句（10 年 5 考）：2016 江苏卷（Not until 置
于句首的部分倒装）、2019 天津卷（on no account
置于句首的部分倒装）
省略句（10 年 4 考）：2024 北京卷（when 引导
的状语从句省略主语和 be 动词）、2021 全国乙卷
（省略主语 I 的祈使句）
there be 句型（10 年 3 考）：2019 全国卷 Ⅱ
（there be 表存在，将 they 改为 there）
1. 特殊句式的考查会继续聚
焦基础用法，强调句侧重对
时间、地点状语的强调，倒
装句集中在否定词置于句首
的部分倒装，省略句多涉及
状语从句中的省略。备考时
需熟记特殊句式的结构特
征，通过对比正常句式强化
识别能力。
2.情景交际的考查会更贴近真
实语境，聚焦日常对话中的
核心场景（如感谢、建议、
回应等），注重对习语和固
定表达的理解。可能会增加
对文化差异的考查，如区分
中文思维与英文表达的差
异。备考时应分类积累高频
交际用语，结合语境判断语
气和意图，避免机械记忆，
注重在对话中体会表达的恰
当性。
考点2 情景交
际
（10 年32
考）
感谢类（10 年 7 考）：2022 天津卷第二次（I can
hardly thank you enough）、2018 天津卷（You bet
表乐意帮忙）
赞同与回应类（10 年 6 考）：2021 天津卷（Not
quite 表不完全赞同）、2019 天津卷（You read my
mind 表观点一致）
建议与计划类（10 年 5 考）：2016 天津卷（Go
for it 表鼓励行动）、2017 江苏卷（You bet 表肯定
参与）
情绪与态度类（10 年 8 考）：2020 天津卷（What
a relief 表如释重负）、2019 江苏卷（You said it 表
赞同）
其他类（10 年 6 考）：2016 江苏卷（I beg to
differ 表反对）、2018 天津卷（Don’t worry 表安
慰）
考点01 特殊句式
1.【2024 北京卷】And when ___16___ (ask) about his new title, he shared the secret: moderation (适度).
2.【2022 年新高考2 卷】He saved my son's life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ___45___ to thank him. ”
3.【2021 全国乙卷 改错】That's our view on housework. And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!
4.【2019 年全国卷Ⅱ】They were two reasons for the decision.
5.【2018 年天津卷】 It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ___________we saw Lily in the
passenger seat.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
6. 【2017 年天津卷】 It was when I got back to my apartment ___________ I first came across my new
neighbors.
A. who B. where C. which D. that
7. 【2016 年天津卷】You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel _____________ the coach picks up
tourists.
A. who B. which C. where D. that
8. 【2016 年江苏卷】 Not until recently _________ the development of tourist-related activities in the rural
areas.
A. they had encouraged B. had they encouraged C. did they encourage
D. they encouraged
考点02 情景交际
1. —【2022 年天津卷第二次】I worked on your car the whole night. How is it running?
— It is running great! _____________. You were such a big help!
A. It’s a pity
B. I couldn’t agree more
C. Forget it
D. I can hardly thank you enough
2. 【2022 年天津卷第二次】—Angela just doesn’t like me. She won’t even say hello.
—________. Actually, she’s very shy.
A. I have no idea
B. Don’t jump to conclusions
C. Don’t mention it
D. There is no doubt about it
3.【2021.3 天津卷】—Are you done with the book I gave you?
— . I'm still reading the last chapter.
A. Hard to say B. Not quite C. Of course D. It all depends
4.【2021.3 天津卷】—How's the project going?
— . All we have to do is finish the last bit of work.
A. Easy come easy go B. Far from it C. By all means D. So far so good
5.【2020 年天津卷第一次】—You seem to be in a really good mood.
— I finished my last test today. ___________! Now I’m free.
A. What a pity
B. What a relief
C. I’ve got it
D. I’ve missed the point
6.【2020 年江苏卷】Building such a bridge over the bay was ______ but the local government made it within two
years.
A. a wet blanket
B. a piece of cake
C. a dark horse
D. a hard nut to crack
7.【2020 年江苏卷】—Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?
—______ He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.
A. How come?
B. So what?
C. By all means.
D. With pleasure.
8.【2020 年天津卷第一次】—Tim has difficulty in making decisions.
—__________. He's still hesitating about whether to take the job.
A．That’s it
B．Give it a try
C．It's settled
D．You're kidding me
9.【2020 年天津卷第二次】—Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance.
—______. I will.
10.【2020 年天津卷第二次】—Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?
—______. I’ll drive her there.
A. Have a try
B. Don’t mention it
C. Don’t bother
D. Go ahead
11.【2019 年江苏卷】—Let's take a coffee break.
— __________ We' ve been working for hours.
A. Why bother?
B. What for?
C. You got me there.
D. You said it.
12.【2019 年天津卷】---I guess you want to go play tennis.
---__________. That's exactly what I was thinking too.
A. I didn't get it
B. It's up to you
C. You never know
D. You read my mind
13.【2019 年天津卷】---My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!
----Wow, ___________! What's he going to study?
A. good for him
B. go for it
C. what a coincidence
D. all the best
14.【2019 年天津卷】The professor warned tie students that on no account _____________ use mobile phones in
his class.
A. should they B. they should C. dare they
D. they dare
15.【2018 年江苏卷】 —You know what? I’ve got a New Year concert ticket.
—Oh, _______ You’re kidding.
A. so what? B. go ahead. C. come on. D. what for?
16.【2018 年江苏卷】—What happened? Your boss seems to _______.
—Didn’t you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press?
A. be over the moon B. laugh his head off
C. be all ears D. fly off the handle1
7.【2018 年天津卷】—Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now?
一She will be here in about twenty minutes.z.x.xk
A. All right B. Don't worry
C. No wonder D. Enjoy yourself
18.【2018 年天津卷】—I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.
—___________. Just let me know when, and I'll be there.
A. You bet B. It depends
C. Forget it D. No kidding
20.【2017 年北京卷】—___________ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?
—Yes. They are happy with it.
A. Did you call B. Have you called C. Will you call D. Were you calling
21.【2017 年江苏卷】—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?
—____________!Will you go with me?
A. You there B. You bet C. You got me D. You know better
22.【2017 年天津卷】—Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday, and I’m planning a surprise party for him.
—___________. I’ll bring some wine.
A. Sounds like fun B. It depends
C. Just a minute D. You are welcome
23.【2017 年天津卷】 —Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.
—___________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.
A. So what B. Why not
C. Who cares D. How come
24.【2016 年浙江卷】—Are you sure you’re ready for the best?
—_________. I’m well prepared for it.
A. I’m afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to say D. Not really
25.【2016 年浙江卷】 —The movie starts at 8:30, and we can have a quick bite before we go.
—_________. See you at 8:10.
A. So long B. Sounds great C. Good luck
D. Have a good time
26.【2016 年天津卷】—It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?
—_____________. There were good things and bad things about them.
A. It’s hard to say B. I didn’t get it
C. You must be kidding D. Couldn’t be better
27.【2016 年天津卷】—I’m thinking of going back to school to get another degree.
—Sounds great! _____________.
A. It all depends B. Go for it
C. Never mind D. No wonder
28.【2016 年江苏卷】 —Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
—_________. Opposites sometimes do attract.
A. I hope not B. I think so C. I appreciate that
D. I beg to differ
29.【2016 年江苏卷】 —Jack still can’t help being anxious about his job interview.
—Lack of self-confidence is his _________, I am afraid.
A. Achilles’ heel
B. child’s play C. green fingers D. last straw
