选择性必修第一册
UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE
I. 阅读词汇
1. identical adj. 相同的
2. waist n. 腰；腰部
3. bow vi. 鞠躬；点头 vt. 低（头）n. 弓；蝴蝶结
4. barrier n. 隔阂；障碍
5. incident n. 发生的事情；严重事件；冲突
6. trial n. &v. 审讯；审判；试验；试用
7. internal adj. 内部的；里面的
8. reveal vt. 揭示；显示；露出
9. gesture n. 手势；姿势；姿态
10. component n. 组成部分；零件
11. tone n. 语气；腔调；口吻
12. tick vt. 给（试卷、问题等）打钩号 vi.（钟表）发出嘀嗒声 n. 钩号
13. ceiling n. 天花板；上限
14. perceive vt. 察觉；看待；理解
15. intervene vi. 干预；介入
II. 写作词汇
1. demonstrate vt. 表现；表达；说明；证明
2. witness vt. 当场看到；目击；见证 n. 目击者；证人
3. pose n. 故作姿态；（为画像、拍照等摆的）姿势 vi. 摆好姿势 vt. 造成（威胁、问题等）
4. inquire (enquire）vi. & vt. 询问；打听
5. bend vt. & vi. (bent, bent)（使）弯曲；倾斜；偏向
6. clarify vt. 使更清晰易懂；阐明；澄清
7. lower vt. 把……放低；降低；减少 adj. 下面的；下方的；较小的
8. imply vt. 意味着；暗示
9. stare vi. 盯着看；凝视n. 凝视
10. merely adv. 只是；仅仅；只不过
11. bother vi. & vt. 费心；麻烦；因……操心 n. 麻烦；不便
12. weep vi. & vt. (wept, wept)哭泣；流泪
13. conflict n. 矛盾；冲突 vi. 冲突；抵触
III. 拓展词汇
1. interaction n. 交流；相互影响→_______________vi. 交流；相互影响→_______________ adj. 交互式
的；相互作用的
2. anger n. 愤怒；怒气 vt. 使生气；激怒→_______________ adj. 生气的；愤怒的→_______________
adv. 生气地；愤怒地
3. appropriate adj. 合 适 的 ； 恰 当 的 → 【 反 】 _______________adj. 不 合 适 的 ； 不 恰 当 的
→_______________adv. 合适地；适当地4. approve vi. 赞成；同意 vt. 批准；通过→_______________ n. 赞成；批准→【反】_______________vi.
不赞成；反对；不同意
5. interpret vt. 把……理解（解释）为 vt. & vi. 口译→_______________ n. 理解；解释；演绎；演奏方
式；表演方式→_______________n. 口译工作者；口译译员
6. favour vt. 较喜欢；选择；有利于 n. 帮助；恩惠；赞同→_______________adj. 给人好印象的；肯定
的；
支持的；有利的→_______________adj. 受到宠爱的；喜爱的
7. reliable adj. 可靠的；可信赖的→_______________vi. 信赖；依靠→【反】_______________adj. 不可
靠的；靠不住的
8. assessment n. 评价；评定→_______________vt. 评估；评价
9. tendency n. 趋势；倾向→_______________v. 照顾；照料；往往会
10. educator n. 教师；教育工作者；教育家→ _______________vt.（在学校）教育；教导
→_______________ n.（尤指学校）教育；培养→_______________adj. 受过教育的；有教养的
→_______________l adj. 教育的；有教育意义的
11. differ vi. 相异；不同于→_______________adj. 不同的；有差异的→_______________n. 差别；差异
→【反】_______________n. 不感兴趣；漠不关心
12. ashamed adj. 羞愧的；惭愧的→_______________n. 羞耻；羞愧→______________adj. 可耻的；丢脸
的
13. adjust vt. 调整；调节 vt. & vi. 适应；（使）习惯→ _______________n. 调整；调节
→_______________adj. 可调整的；可调节的
14. distinguish vi. & vt. 区分；辨别→_______________adj. 卓越的；杰出的
15. employ vt. 使用；应用；雇用→_______________n. 雇员；受雇者→_______________n. 雇主；雇用
者→_______________n. 雇用；聘用
16. slight adj. 轻微的；略微的；细小的→_______________adv. 略微；稍微
17. barely adv. 几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚→_______________adj. 赤裸的；光秃秃的；空的
18. occupy vt. 占据；占用→_____________adj. 使用中；忙于；被占领的→_______________n. 占领；职
业
19. anxiety n. 焦虑；担心；害怕→____________adj. 忧虑的；焦虑的；渴望的→____________adv. 焦虑
地
IV. 重点短语
1. ______________________________有某种影响；在工作
2. ______________________________消除；分解；打破
3. ______________________________相比之下
4. ______________________________赞同；同意
5. ______________________________（与……）相比较
6. ______________________________推理；推断
7. ______________________________换句话说；也就是说
8. ______________________________号召；（短暂地）访问；要求（某人讲话等）；正式邀请V. 经典句式
1. 句型公式：表示抽象地点的名词后接 where引导的定语从句
Can you describe a situation where you might smile when you don’t mean it? 你能描述一个当你不是真心
的时候你可能会微笑的情况吗?
2. 句型公式：“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构
Their body language lets me know when to adjust class activities, when to intervene, and when to talk to
students individually, so they can all get the most out of school. 他们的肢体语言让我知道何时调整课堂活
动、何时干预、何时与学生单独谈话，从而让他们在学校的收获最大。
3. 句型公式：部分否定
Of course, not everyone who looks up is paying attention in class. 当然，并不是每个抬头看的人上课都专
心。
VI.语篇填空
When 1. ________ (interact) with others, we often employ appropriate body language—nonverbal
language to demonstrate our internal emotions. Sometimes we have trouble in interpreting and
distinguishing 2. ________ (gesture) as they aren’t identical. So we should learn to perceive, assess 3.
________ adjust our words or behaviors accordingly. For example, if a man feels embarrassed and
ashamed, he will lower his head or 4. ________ (slight) bend his body. If a person boils with anger or
experiences 5. ________ (anxious), he will have a tendency to cross arms in front of his chest, sometimes
with tears rolling down cheeks. If a person stares 6. ________ something with his chin on his hands, it
implies that he is interested in it or his attention is distracted by it. By contrast, if a person approves of or
favours a plan, he may be witnessed straightening up and nodding his head. Certainly we can’t always make
reliable inferences because body language 7. ________ (differ) in different cultures and varies from person to
person. Nevertheless, I still advise people to pay attention to body language 8. ________ (break) down the
barriers and develop better relationships. After all, reacting to body language properly is 9. ________
important component of our daily routine. In other words, we should occupy 10. ________ (our) in learning
some body language to avoid some unnecessary conflicts.
核心考点 精讲精练
Part 1 重点单词 while their disapproval is strongly disliked. 他人的
1. approve vi. 赞成；同意 vt. 批准；通过 认可令人感到有回报，而他们的不认可则令人非
disapprove vi. 不赞成；反对；不同意 常反感。
approval n. 批准；通过；认可；同意；赞同 考点梳理
approved adj. 得到正式认可的
approving adj. 赞成的；满意的
disapproving adj. 不赞同的
真题例句
(2024·北京卷) The approval of others is rewarding,②The neighborhood witnessed a poorly-dressed boy
________ (sell) popcorn from door to door.
③Your success in the competition is a witness
________ your hard work.
④ (2023·浙江1月卷·应用文写作) Last Sunday
named “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us”.
上周日，我参加了一项名为“认识我们身边的
小题练透
植物”的有意义的活动。
① (北师大·X2U5) At first, people ________ (认可
他的研究成果) and urged him to continue, but
3. favour vt. 较喜欢；选择；有利于
later when he proved Aristotle wrong, they grew
n. 帮助；恩惠；赞同
angry and put him in prison.
favourable adj. 有利的；支持的
②She was eager to win her father’s ________, and
favoured adj. 受到宠爱的；喜爱的
he gave her an ________ nod. (approve)
真题例句
③如果您能批准我们的提议，我们将不胜感激。
(2024·全国甲卷) Like in typical families, where
(建议信)
boys were favored much more than girls, my
→We would appreciate it
grandma had to stay at home to do housework. 就像
. (approve)
在典型的家庭中，男孩比女孩更受偏爱，我的祖
→We would appreciate it
母不得不待在家里做家务。
. (approval)
考点梳理
2. witness n. 目击者；证人；证据
vt. 当场看到；目击；见证
真题例句
(2023·浙江1月卷) I was on my way to witness a
unique honey harvest. 我正在去见证一次独特的蜂
蜜收获的路上。
考点梳理
小题练透
① (人教·X1U4) Elsewhere, people
(更喜欢握手), bowing from the
waist, or nodding the head when they meet
someone else.
小题练透
②A recent survey showed 75% of those questioned
① (译林·X3U2) Such wonders as a space shuttle were ________ favour of the plan.
launch or astronauts walking on the Moon are ③By taking appropriate measures, we have created a
incredibly exciting and inspiring ________ ________ (favour) learning environment.
(witness)... ④I’m writing this letter, hoping that you canwith my coming interview. occupation n. 占用；职业
我写这封信，希望您能够在即将到来的面试中 occupied adj. 有人使用的；忙于…的；被占领
帮助我。(求助信) 的
⑤Keep in mind that opportunities and success unoccupied adj. 空闲的；闲置的；无人占用的
. 请记住，机会和成功往 真题例句
往青睐那些有准备的人。(读后续写·主旨升华) (2023·全国甲卷) “Grizzly bears are re-occupying
large areas of their former range,” says bear biologist
4. distinguish vi. & vt. 区分；辨别 Chris Servheen. “灰熊正在重新占据它们以前活动
vt. 使出众；使著名 范围的大片区域。”熊类生物学家 Chris Servheen
distinguished adj. 卓越的；著名的；杰出的 说。
真题例句 考点梳理
(2024·全国甲卷) However, another way the cats are
able to distinguish between situations is by looking
for familiar smells. 然而，猫咪能够区分不同情况
的另一种方式是寻找熟悉的气味。
考点梳理
小题练透
① (北师大·X3U7) Jobs and ________ (occupy)
come and go at an amazing pace these days.
②The game will keep the children ____________
(occupy).
小题练透
③ , I
① (外研·X2U1) At a glance I can distinguish China
have no alternative but to decline your invitation.
________ Arizona.
因为忙于准备期末考试，我只能谢绝你的邀
②No one will ever know what mix of talent,
请。(道歉信)
ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a
④ (2022·浙江1月卷·读后续写)
________ (distinguish) writer.
that he wouldn’t accept my proposal,
③ , Hangzhou
so I dared not share my ideas with him fully. 有一
every year. 杭州以其迷人的风景而闻名，每年都
个想法一直萦绕在我的脑海，那就是他不会接
有大批游客前来游览。(推荐信)
受我的提议，因此我不敢把我的想法完全告诉
④Reading good books can not only enrich our minds
他。
.
读好的书不仅能丰富我们的思想，还能教会我
6. ashamed adj. 羞愧；惭愧
们辨别是非。(演讲稿)
shame n. 羞耻；羞愧；让人遗憾的事
shameful adj. 可耻的；丢脸的
5. occupy vt. 占用；占领；占据shameless adj. 无耻的；没廉耻的
(外研·B3U1) Embarrassed and ashamed, I can’t
concentrate on anything. 我既尴尬又羞愧，做什么
事都无法集中精力。
考点梳理
小题练透
① (译林·X4U2) You may not
(赞同他们的观点) but at least you will
see where they are coming from, which means you
can (调整) your
own tone and choice of words accordingly.
②After a few days, Mary adjusted herself to
小题练透
________ (work) 8 hours a day.
①I really felt ashamed ________ myself failing to
③In this way, you may
lend a hand to my neighbor when he asked me a
in Beijing soon. 这样，你就能很
favour.
快适应北京的生活了。(建议信)
②It is ________ (shame) to break school rules, to be
selfish or to make little effort to achieve progress.
Part 2 短语句式
③我是如此羞愧，以至于我感觉心如刀绞，眼泪
8. in other words换句话说；也就是说
模糊了我的双眼。(读后续写·心理描写)
真题例句
→ I felt as if a
(2024·北京卷) In other words, there are clear
knife were piercing my heart, tears clouding my
advantages for each. 换句话说，每一种 (情况) 都
eyes. (so...that...)
有明显的优势。
→ I felt as if a
考点梳理
knife were piercing my heart, tears clouding my
eyes. (倒装句)
7. adjust v. 调整；调节；适应；习惯
adjustment n. 调整；适应
adjustable adj. 可调整的；可调节的
真题例句
(2022·浙江卷) The very best communicators are
those who know how to adjust their language to
小题练透
match their audience. 最好的沟通者是那些知道如 用word有关短语的正确形式填空
何调整自己的语言以适应观众的人。
①You can depend upon what he says, for he is a
考点梳理
person who always .
②Maybe you can
your father about your ideas.
③Setting a goal is the first step to success;, if you want to succeed, of skill, talent and bravery as well as physical and
you must set a goal first. (建议信) mental strength.
④ a class meeting ④The other day I ________ my friend’s home but
would be held in our school, so I’m writing to ask my friend happened to be ill, so I ________ a
you to do me a favour. (求助信) doctor in an instant.
⑤Our excitement was ⑤As a volunteer, I ________ all the people to
when we heard the good news. (读后续写·心理描 participate and make joint efforts to protect
写) wildlife. (倡议信)
⑥ (译林·B2U4) ,
we have now reached a point where we wish to 10. 部分否定
enjoy and understand literature. 总之，我们现在 (人教·X1U4) Of course, not everyone who looks
已经到了希望欣赏和理解文学作品的阶段。 up is paying attention in class. 当然，不是每个抬头
看的人上课都专心。
9. call on (短暂地) 访问；要求 (某人讲话等)；正 考点梳理
式邀请；呼吁；号召
(外研·B2U6) We are writing this letter to call on
everyone to take part in the Clear Your Plate
campaign. 我们写这封信是为了呼吁大家参与“光
盘行动”。
考点梳理
小题练透
①It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car
this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do
________.
②I agree with most of what you said, but
. 我同意你说的大部分内容，但并
非同意你讲的一切。
③ (2022·全国乙卷·应用文写作) According to the
above graph, it can be seen that
小题练透
. 通过以上图表可
①I stared at the picture, which ________ memories
以看出并非所有学生都采用同一种方法学英
of our class trip.
语。
②The conference had been ultimately ________, so
④ , but all the harvest
we went home instead.
must be paid. 不是所有的努力都会有收获，但所
③Working in space ________ a special combination
有的收获都必须有付出。(读后续写·主旨升华)
梯级训练 循序渐进
Part 1 基础达标维度一 语境辨义
Ⅰ. 熟词生义
1. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) The benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from
posing simple tasks—like identifying the main idea in a reading passage—to ones that require mental
abstraction—such as drawing inferences from a text. ________
2. (2023·全国甲卷) It was a neighbor called Mario, coming to bring us a box containing some tomatoes and a
bottle of wine. It was a very nice gesture for him to make. ________
3. (2022·全国乙卷) For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was interpreted as evidence that children
are hopelessly “egocentric” ( 自 我 中 心 的 ) creatures.
________
4. (2020·浙江卷) Then we realized that the spray had only angered him even more. ________
Ⅱ. 一词多义
1. bend
A. vt. 使弯曲 B. vi. 弯身；弯腰 C. vi. 屈从 D. n. (道路、河流的) 弯；拐角
① (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) Bailey then bent down to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to
the finish line, then another 300feet to where Lenoue could get medical attention. ________
② (2021·全国甲卷) Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding,
where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing.
________
③You have to bend your knees to sit down. ________
④We have to raise our children to be independent and not to bend to the pressure of life. ________
2. break down
A. (谈判) 失败 B. 消除 C. (机器) 出故障 D. (身体) 垮掉 E. 分解 F. 剖析；详细
分析
① (2024·全国甲卷) If it’s short stories, Peter Mountford breaks down six techniques you can try to see which
one helps you stick the landing. ________
②The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached. ________
③In other words, your health will break down if you work too hard. ________
④ You should break down your tasks in an appropriate way so that you can finish them on time. ________
⑤History has the potential to break down those boundaries by offering us insight into entire worlds that would
otherwise be foreign to us. ________
⑥He felt extremely hot, as the air-conditioning system broke down. ________
维度二 考点强化练
1. (2024·浙江 1 月卷) Notes to teachers: Children’s Theatre has a study guide ________ (demonstrate) how
math and science can be taught through “Tom Sawyer”.
2. (2023·全国甲卷) In the ________ (distinguish) Chinese history, many people make great contributions to
the development of our country.
3. (2023·全国甲卷) Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can
still ________ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.
4. (2023·浙江1月卷) Instructors are passionate ________ (educate) who are experts in their fields and haveundergone training and a background check.
5. (2022·全国甲卷) From seeing the wildlife to ________ (witness) sunrises, the whole experience was
amazing.
6. (2022·北京卷) Early last year, I was troubled by an ________ (anxious) that crippled (削弱) my ability to
do anything.
Part 2 写作衔接
写作一 应用文(说明文·肢体语言)
(2024·山西忻州高三开学考试改编) 为了让国外学生更好地了解我国的肢体语言，你校英文报正在征
文，题为“The Importance of Using Body Language Properly”。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 肢体
语言的重要性；2. 一些肢体语言的含义；3. 你的感悟。
The Importance of Using Body Language Properly
As is known to us all, using body language properly can help you break down communication barriers in
many situations. But in reality, not everyone is familiar with the meaning of body language. In China, for
example, waving hands usually means saying “hello” or “goodbye”. If someone does something great, people will
hold their thumbs up and even bow to demonstrate great respect and thanks to the person. When introduced to
Chinese, you may be greeted by shaking hands, which implies their warm welcome.
In fact, the meaning conveyed by body language is sometimes much more than that conveyed by oral
language in China. So we must use body language properly.
写作二 读后续写 (动作描写· “肩部”动作)
Ⅰ. 素材积累
shrug one’s shoulders耸耸肩
one’s shoulders shake某人的肩膀颤抖着
短 carry sb/sth on one’s shoulder把某人/某物扛在肩上
词
shoulder to shoulder肩并肩地；齐心协力地
give/show/turn the cold shoulder to sb冷落/不理睬某人
hit/pat/clap/tap sb on the shoulder拍某人的肩膀
① (北师大·B1U2) “Well,” said the coach as he hit Paul on the shoulder, “you’ve just earned
your place on the team, big guy!” “嗯，”教练一边拍着保罗的肩膀一边说， “你已经为自
己赢得了球队中的位置，‘大个子’！”
②Seeing the critical situation before him, he carried the child on his shoulder. 看到眼前危急的
句 情况，他一把把孩子扛在肩上。
子
③They fell into step, walking shoulder to shoulder with their heads bent against the rain. 他们迈
着一致的步伐并肩而行，低着头躲避雨水。
④He was just about to open the door when suddenly someone patted/clapped/tapped/hit him on
the shoulder from behind, which made him jump. 他正要开门，突然有人从后面拍了拍他的
肩膀，吓得他跳了起来。
Ⅱ. 对点场景
父子情 (2024·江西八所重点中学高三联考改编) When they finally got their boat to the shore, father and son
①lay shoulder to shoulder on the shore looking at the sky. The son, humbled by the incident, turned to his
father. ②His shoulders shaking, he spoke softly, “Dad, I realize now how wrong I’ve been with my
complaints. I’m starting to feel the essence of life again. It was that breath of air you gave me ③when youcarried me on your shoulder in the deep water.” The father ④patted his son on the shoulder, his eyes
twinkling with understanding and pride. He carried on reminding his son of the lesson learned that day. The son
nodded, feeling a deep gratitude for life.
当他们最终把船划到岸边时，父子俩肩并肩躺在岸边望着天空。儿子因这件事变得谦逊，他转过身
面对着父亲。他的肩膀颤抖着，他轻声说道：“爸爸，我现在意识到我之前的抱怨是多么错误。我又开
始感受到生命的真谛了。它就是在深水中你把我扛在肩上时我呼吸到的那口气。”父亲拍了拍儿子的肩
膀，他的眼中闪烁着理解和骄傲。他继续提醒儿子 (记住) 那天学到的教训。儿子点了点头，对生命充满
了深深的感激之情。
选择性必修第一册
UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE
III. 拓展词汇
1. interaction n. 交流；相互影响→interact vi. 交流；相互影响→interactive adj. 交互式的；相互作用的
2. anger n. 愤怒；怒气 vt. 使生气；激怒→angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的→angrily adv. 生气地；愤怒地
3. appropriate adj. 合适的；恰当的→【反】 inappropriate adj. 不合适的；不恰当的→appropriately adv.
合适地；适当地
4. approve vi. 赞成；同意 vt. 批准；通过→approval n. 赞成；批准→【反】 disapprove vi. 不赞成；反
对；不同意
5. interpret vt. 把……理解（解释）为 vt. & vi. 口译→interpretation n. 理解；解释；演绎；演奏方式；
表演方式→interpreter n. 口译工作者；口译译员
6. favour vt. 较喜欢；选择；有利于 n. 帮助；恩惠；赞同→favourable adj. 给人好印象的；肯定的；支
持的；有利的→favoured adj. 受到宠爱的；喜爱的
7. reliable adj. 可靠的；可信赖的→rely vi. 信赖；依靠→【反】 unreliable adj. 不可靠的；靠不住的
8. assessment n. 评价；评定→assess vt. 评估；评价
9. tendency n. 趋势；倾向→tend v. 照顾；照料；往往会
10. educator n. 教师；教育工作者；教育家→educate vt.（在学校）教育；教导→education n.（尤指学
校）教育；培养→educated adj. 受过教育的；有教养的→educational adj. 教育的；有教育意义的
11. differ vi. 相异；不同于→different adj. 不同的；有差异的→difference n. 差别；差异→【反】
indifference n. 不感兴趣；漠不关心
12. ashamed adj. 羞愧的；惭愧的→shame n. 羞耻；羞愧→shameful adj. 可耻的；丢脸的
13. adjust vt. 调整；调节 vt. & vi. 适应；（使）习惯→adjustment n. 调整；调节→adjustable adj. 可调
整
的；可调节的
14. distinguish vi. & vt. 区分；辨别→distinguished adj. 卓越的；杰出的
15. employ vt. 使用；应用；雇用→employee n. 雇员；受雇者→employer n. 雇主；雇用者→employment
n. 雇用；聘用
16. slight adj. 轻微的；略微的；细小的→slightly adv. 略微；稍微17. barely adv. 几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚→bare adj. 赤裸的；光秃秃的；空的
18. occupy vt. 占据；占用→occupied adj. 使用中；忙于；被占领的→occupation n. 占领；职业
19. anxiety n. 焦虑；担心；害怕→anxious adj. 忧虑的；焦虑的；渴望的→anxiously adv. 焦虑地
IV. 重点短语
1. at work有某种影响；在工作
2. break down 消除；分解；打破
3. by contrast 相比之下
4. approve of 赞同；同意
5. by comparison（与……）相比较
6. make inferences 推理；推断
7. in other words 换句话说；也就是说
8. call on 号召；（短暂地）访问；要求（某人讲话等）；正式邀请
VI.语篇填空
1.interacting 2.gestures 3.and 4.slightly 5.anxiety 6.at 7.differs 8.to break 9.an 10.ourselves
Part 1 重点单词
1.①approved of his studies ②approval;approving ③if you could approve our proposal;if you could give your
approval to our proposal/if our proposal gets your approval
2.①to witness ②selling ③to ④witnessed my participating in a meaningful activity
3.①favour shaking hands ②in ③favourable ④do me a favour/do a favour for me ⑤tend to favour those
who are ready
4.①from ② distinguished ③ Distinguished/Well-known/Famous for its attractive scenery;witnesses large
numbers of tourists ④but also teach us to distinguish between right and wrong
5.①occupations ②occupied ③Occupied/Occupying myself in preparing for the final exam ④One thought
occupied my mind/My mind was occupied with one thought
6.①of ②shameful ③I was so ashamed that;So ashamed was I that
7.①approve of their ideas;make adjustments to ②working ③adjust (yourself) to the life
Part 2 短语句式
8.①keeps his word ②have a word with ③in other words ④Word came that⑤beyond words⑥In a/one word
9.①called up ②called off ③calls for ④called at;called in ⑤call on
10.①both ② not everything that you said ③ not all of the students adopt the same approach to learning
English/all of the students don’t adopt the same approach to learning English ④Not all the efforts will pay off
Part 1 基础达标
一、Ⅰ.1.v.提出 2.n.(表明感情或意图的)姿态;举动;表示3.v.把……理解为 4.v.使发怒
Ⅱ.1.①B ②D ③A ④C 2.①F ②A ③D ④E ⑤B ⑥C
二、1.demonstrating 2.distinguished 3.be employed 4.educators 5.witnessing 6.anxiety
