模块 完形填空 综合训练1
(一)
(考试时间:30 分钟 试卷满分:30 分)
1.完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,共15 分)
(2026·河北省衡水市冀州区滏运中学高三7 月月考)
体裁:夹叙夹议文 词数:219 话题 积极面对挑战
It was such a privilege for me to get a parcel with some jam and a thank-you mail from Sean. Sean was my
secondary school student, who kept a 1 relationship with me.
Last month, I paid a 2 visit to him. It took me an hour to walk to his home. Upon arrival, I was
3 by a chorus of “good morning” from his families. His 4 with plugged holes in the roof and clay
floor was bad. They were 5 and lived without things we took for granted, such as electricity, running
water, 6 , not to mention tablet. The only possessions I could 7 were saucers, a kettle and a
pan. His father with a strong 8 and a wrinkled forehead led me to his house. His mother was disabled
because of 9 a rare disease. She had to 10 from her job. Luckily, a volunteer doctor, who
always 11 the disabled, became her free consultant. I thought Sean lived an unhappy life. However, he
sang a 12 different tune to express his gratitude. He said he was happy with his family.
Looking at the 13 , I would relay the message to Sean that his optimistic attitude 14
learning. And I prayed that all of my students could be positive like Sean when 15 challenges.
1.A.random
B.superior
C.rigid
D.stable
2.A.circus
B.tube
C.home
D.circuit
3.A.greeted
B.dismissed
C.shaded
D.arrested
4.A.housing
B.platform
C.venue
D.domain
5.A.straightforward B.poor
C.ripe
D.violent
6.A.washroom
B.license
C.channel
D.log
7.A.withdraw
B.applaud
C.see
D.declare
8.A.tale
B.bond
C.league
D.jaw
9.A.opposing
B.contracting
C.possessing
D.murdering
10.A.hatch
B.resign
C.drag
D.explode
11.A.appointed
B.urged
C.helped
D.calculated
12.A.politically
B.frequently
C.totally
D.grandly
13.A.coverage
B.parcel
C.laptop
D.weed
14.A.deserved
B.fetched
C.input
D.suspended
15.A.testing out
B.taking over
C.withdrawing from
D.meeting with
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.C
12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D
【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者到学生肖恩家里进行访问,得知肖恩家境不好但他心态
积极。作者希望自己所有的学生都能像肖恩一样积极面对挑战。
1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:肖恩是我在中学任教时的学生,他和我保持着一种稳定的关系。A.
random 随机的;B. superior 更高的;C. rigid 顽固的;D. stable 稳定的。根据前句“It was such a privilege for
me to get a parcel with some jam and a thank-you mail from Sean.(收到肖恩寄来的包裹,里面有一些果酱和一
封感谢信,这对我来说是一种莫大的荣幸)”可知,作者与肖恩的关系很稳定。故选D 项。
2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:上个月我到他家进行访问。A. circus 马戏团;B. tube 管道;C. home 家;D.
circuit 巡回。根据后句“It took me an hour to walk to his home.(我花了一个小时走到他家)”可知,作者拜访
了肖恩的家,home 是原词复现。故选C 项。
3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我到达时,他的家人齐声向我问候“早上好”。A. greeted 问候;B.
dismissed 开除;C. shaded 遮蔽;D. arrested 逮捕。根据句中的“good morning(早上好)”可知,肖恩家人此
时在问候作者。故选A 项。
4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的住房条件很差,屋顶和粘土地板上都有被塞住的洞。A. housing 住房;
B. platform 平台;C. venue 场所;D. domain 领域。由于“roof (屋顶)”和“clay floor (粘土地板)”是住房的一
部分,故选A 项。
5.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们生活贫困,没有我们认为是理所当然的东西,比如电、自来水、卫
生间,更别提平板电脑了。A. straightforward 坦率的;B. poor 贫穷的;C. ripe 成熟的;D. violent 暴力的。
根据句中的“without things we took for granted, such as electricity, running water(没有我们认为是理所当然的
东西,比如电、自来水)”可知,肖恩的家境贫穷。故选B 项。
6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们生活贫困,没有我们认为是理所当然的东西,比如电、自来水、卫生
间,更别提平板电脑了。A. washroom 卫生间;B. license 执照;C. channel 航道;D. log 原木。根据句中的
“without things we took for granted, such as electricity, running water(没有我们认为是理所当然的东西,比如
电、自来水)”可知,所填词是家庭生活常用物。故选A 项。
7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我能看到的唯一物品就是碟子、一个水壶和一个平底锅。A. withdraw 撤离;
B. applaud 鼓掌;C. see 看见;D. declare 宣称。根据句中的“saucers, a kettle and a pan(碟子、一个水壶和一
个平底锅)”可知,这些是作者看到的物品。故选C 项。
8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他父亲下巴结实,而且额头布满皱纹,领着我去了他家。A. tale 传说;B.
bond 纽带;C. league 联盟;D. jaw 下巴。根据句中的“and a wrinkled forehead(而且额头布满皱纹)”可知,
所填词与面部有关。故选D 项。
9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的母亲因患有一种罕见疾病而致残。A. opposing 反对;B. contracting 患,
感染;C. possessing 占有;D. murdering 谋杀。根据句中的“a rare disease(一种罕见的疾病)”可知,选项中
只有contracting 可以与它搭配表示“患有一种罕见的疾病”,符合本句语境。故选B 项。
10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她不得不辞去这份工作。A. hatch 孵化;B. resign 辞职;C. drag 拖;D.
explode 爆炸。根据前句“His mother was disabled because of contracting a rare disease.(他的母亲因患有一种
罕见疾病而致残)”可推断,她因为残疾只能辞职。故选B 项。
11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,一位一直为残疾人提供帮助的志愿医生成为了她的免费顾问医
生。A. appointed 任命;B. urged 催促;C.helped 帮助;D. calculated 计算。根据句中的“became her free
consultant(成为了她的免费顾问医生)”可知,这位医生帮助残疾人。故选C 项。
12.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,他唱着一种完全不同的曲调来表达自己的感激之情。A. politically
政治上;B. frequently 频繁地;C. totally 完全地;D. grandly 盛大地。根据前句“I thought Sean lived an
unhappy life.(我原以为肖恩过着不幸的生活)”和本句中的“However(然而)”可推断,肖恩用了一种完全不同
的方式表达自己的感受。故选C 项。
13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:看着这个包裹,我会把这个消息传达给肖恩,他乐观的态度值得我们学习。
A. coverage 新闻报道;B. parcel 包裹;C. laptop 笔记本电脑;D. weed 杂草。根据首段首句“It was such a
privilege for me to get a parcel with some jam and a thank-you mail from Sean.(收到肖恩寄来的包裹,里面有一
些果酱和一封感谢信,这对我来说是一种莫大的荣幸)”可知,parcel 是原词复现。故选B 项。
14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:看着这个包裹,我会把这个消息传达给肖恩,他乐观的态度值得我们学习。
A. deserved 值得;B. fetched 取来;C. input 输入;D. suspended 悬挂。根据句中的“optimistic attitude(积极
的态度)”和空后的learning 可知,选项中的deserved 可以接V-ing 表示“值得被……”,而且符合本句语境。
故选A 项。
15.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我祈祷我所有的学生在面对挑战时都能像肖恩那样保持积极的心态。
A. testing out 考验;B. taking over 接管;C. withdrawing from 撤离;D. meeting with 遇到。根据句中的“all
of my students could be positive(我所有的学生能保持积极的心态) ”和“challenges(挑战)”可知,作者是希望
学生面对挑战时心态要好。故选D 项。
2.完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,共15 分)
(2025·粤港澳大湾区二十校高三第二次模拟)
体裁:记叙文 词数:251 话题:人和小猫的故事
Graphic designer Aaricia Wiesen bought her cat Munro during the lockdown when she was just a 12 week
old kitten. They have been
1
since then.
But, living near Glasgow city centre, Aaricia was
2
to let Munro out of the house to wander. “It
wasn’t safe enough to let it out. I didn’t want to
3
her getting caught up in the traffic,” Aaricia said.
4
, Aaricia had a great
5
for a compromise (折衷) and bought a chain for Munro — with the
6
of
taking her out for adventures.
“I started off really small. I just got her used to the
7
around the house. Then I started using the chain
and
8
I started putting her in my backpack.”
As Munro got older, Aaricia
9
taking her outside with the chain and putting her in her backpack.
Every time they went out, they went a little further.
Munro has got a
10
for adventuring since Aaricia first started taking her out. Last summer, when
Munro was just a few months old, Aaricia
11
Munro to climb the 974m peak of Ben Lomond in the
Scottish Highlands. Aaricia said: “I had her in the
12
for most of the way but
13
her when we
came back down. She was very happy.”
The
14
step is to take Munro on a proper trip away to get Munro used to staying overnight in
15
places — with a dream of travelling all around the world with her.
1.A.unreliable
B.inseparable
C.independent
D.abnormal
2.A.anxious
B.determined
C.supposed
D.encouraged
3.A.avoid
B.imagine
C.risk
D.consider
4.A.Consequently
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Hopefully
5.A.idea
B.mistake
C.accident
D.market
6.A.trouble
B.task
C.effort
D.aim
7.A.foods
B.surroundings
C.accidents
D.belongings
8.A.casually
B.originally
C.eventually
D.temporarily
9.A.began
B.questioned
C.advocated
D.appreciated
10.A.reward
B.break
C.pity
D.taste
11.A.directed
B.expected
C.demanded
D.took
12.A.backpack
B.hotel
C.shelter
D.house
13.A.searched
B.stopped
C.chained
D.discovered
14.A.first
B.next
C.only
D.initial
15.A.nearby
B.resting
C.different
D.hiding
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.D
12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了平面设计师Aaricia 和她的猫Munro 形影不离,她带猫外出冒险
的故事。
1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,她们就形影不离了。A. unreliable 不可靠的;B. inseparable 形
影不离的;C. independent 独立的;D. abnormal 反常的。根据上文“Graphic designer Aaricia Wiesen bought
her cat Munro during the lockdown when she was just a 12 week old kitten.”以及最后一段“with a dream of
travelling all around the world with her.”可知,Aaricia 和Munro 感情非常好,所以她们从不分开,由此可知,
她们形影不离。故选B 项。
2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但是,住在格拉斯哥市中心附近的Aaricia 急于让Munro 走出家门去闲逛。
A. anxious 焦虑的,担忧的;B. determined 坚决的;C. supposed 假定的;D. encouraged 受鼓励的。根据下
文“Aaricia had a great ____5____ for a compromise (折衷) and bought a chain for Munro — with the ____6____
of taking her out for adventures.”可知,Aaricia 非常想带自己的猫出门逛。故选A 项。
3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“把它放出去不够安全。我不想冒险让她被卷入车流中,”Aaricia 说。A.
avoid 避免;B. imagine 想象;C. risk 冒险;D. consider 考虑。根据上文“It wasn’t safe enough to let it out.”
可知,Aaricia 认为外面的世界并不安全,所以对她而言,不愿意自己的猫冒险。故选C 项。
4.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,Aaricia 想到了一个折中的好主意,给Munro 买了一条链子,目的是
带她出去冒险。A. Consequently 因此;B. Therefore 所以;C. However 然而;D. Hopefully 有希望地。根据
上文可知,Aaricia 想带自己的猫外出闲逛,可是又怕外面的世界不安全;而下文则说Aaricia 想到了一个
好主意可以带猫外出游玩,两句之间存在转折关系。故选C 项。
5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,Aaricia 想到了一个折中的好主意,给Munro 买了一条链子,目的是
带她出去冒险。A. idea 主意;B. mistake 错误;C. accident 事故;D. market 市场。根据下文“bought a chain
for Munro — with the ____6____ of taking her out for adventures.”可知,下文是Aaricia 想到的一个主意。故
选A 项。
6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,Aaricia 想到了一个折中的好主意,给Munro 买了一条链子,目的是
带她出去冒险。A. trouble 麻烦;B. task 任务;C. effort 努力;D. aim 目的。根据下文“taking her out for
adventures.”可知,她给Munro 买了一条链子的目的就是为了带猫出去冒险。故选D 项。
7.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我只是让她习惯家里的环境。A. foods 食物;B. surroundings 环境;C.
accidents 事故;D. belongings 财物。根据上文“I started off really small.”可知,最初她只是带猫从小冒险开
始,所以可以判断,她最初只是带猫在周围环境闲逛。故选B 项。
8.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然后我开始用链子,最后我开始把她放进我的背包里。A. casually 随意地;
B. originally 最初;C. eventually 最后;D. temporarily 暂时地。根据上文的“started off really small”以及
“Then I started”可知,这是一个循序渐进的过程,所以空处指的是最终她把猫放在背包里出去玩。故选C
项。
9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着Munro 长大,Aaricia 开始用链子带她出去,把她放进背包里。A. began
开始;B. questioned 质疑;C. advocated 提倡;D. appreciated 欣赏。根据上文“Then I started using the chain
and ___8___ I started putting her in my backpack.”可知,这里指开始带她出去。故选A 项。
10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:自从Aaricia 第一次带Munro 出去以来,Munro 就爱上了冒险。A. reward
奖励;B. break 休息;C. pity 遗憾;D. taste 兴趣,爱好。根据下文“She was very happy.”可知,Munro 喜欢
冒险,get a taste for 意为“对……产生兴趣”,符合语境。故选D 项。
11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:去年夏天,当Munro 才几个月大的时候,Aaricia 带着Munro 爬上了苏格兰
高地974 米的本洛蒙德山。A. directed 指导;B. expected 期望;C. demanded 要求;D. took 带。根据上文
“Munro has got a ____10____ for adventuring since Aaricia first started taking her out.”可知,Aaricia 是带
Munro 出去冒险,由此判断,空处为原词重现,指“带”。故选D 项。
12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:Aaricia 说:“大部分路程我都把她放在背包里,但下山的时候用链子牵着
她。她非常开心。”A. backpack 背包;B. hotel 酒店;C. shelter 庇护所;D. house 房子。根据上文“As
Munro got older, Aaricia ____9____ taking her outside with the chain and putting her in her backpack.”可知,
Aaricia 每次带Munro 出去冒险时,都是把Munro 放在背包里。故选A 项。
13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Aaricia 说:“大部分路程我都把她放在背包里,但下山的时候用链子牵着
她。她非常开心。”A. searched 搜索;B. stopped 停止;C. chained 用链子拴住;D. discovered 发现。根据
上文“As Munro got older, Aaricia ____9____ taking her outside with the chain and putting her in her backpack.”
可知,Aaricia 每次带Munro 出去冒险时,都带着链条,所以,是把Munro 用链条锁住。故选C 项。
14.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:下一步是带Munro 进行一次真正的旅行,让Munro 习惯在不同的地方过
夜,梦想着和她一起环游世界。A. first 第一;B. next 下一个;C. only 唯一的;D. initial 最初的。根据上文
“Last summer, when Munro was just a few months old, Aaricia ________ Munro to climb the 974m peak of Ben
Lomond in the Scottish Highlands.”可知,Aaricia 从去年暑假开始就开始带Munro 出去冒险,所以空处指的
是下一步要做的事情。故选B 项。
15.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:下一步是带Munro 进行一次真正的旅行,让Munro 习惯在不同的地方过
夜,梦想着和她一起环游世界。A. nearby 附近的;B. resting 静止的;C. different 不同的;D. hiding 隐藏的。
根据下文“with a dream of travelling all around the world with her.”可知,Aaricia 希望能带Munro 一起环游世
界,所以首先Aaricia 会让自己的猫适应在不同的地方过夜。故选C 项。
(二)
(考试时间:30 分钟 试卷满分:30 分)
1.完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,共15 分)
(2026·湖南省常德市新高三上学期起点考试)
体裁:记叙文 词数:257 话题:发现珍贵战争勋章并帮助其回归主人的故事
A set of treasured war medals has been rescued from the edge of destruction at the Gatton Landfill (垃圾堆)
— all thanks to the sharp eyes and quick thinking of a local worker.
Tim, a heavy machinery operator at the site, was
1
his usual duties when something caught his
attention in a pile of general waste. Among the abandoned items, he noticed a small, unusual-looking
2
.
Curious, he paused his work to
3
further. Inside the box were four official war medals, still in decent
condition, hidden as though forgotten. The medals, likely
4
old and of historical value to their thoughtful
owner. He then
5
it to his supervisor (管理者).
Recognizing the importance of the
6
, Council staff acted quickly to look for the medals’
7
. Within days, they tracked down the owner of the medals and arrange for their safe
8
. The
9
owners were overwhelmed with emotion to have the medals — symbols of service and sacrifice — back in their
possession.
Councillor Reck
10
Tim’s attentiveness and initiative. “But for Tim, these priceless and
precious medals would have
11
in landfill. Moments like these show how much people care, even in
the most
12
places. We’re proud of Tim and the whole team for handling the discovery with such care
and
13
,” she said.
While
14
are not usually associated with good news, this rare find proves that even in the
unlikeliest of places, treasures — and touching stories — can still be
15
.
1.A.performing
B.rejecting
C.clarifying
D.negotiating
2.A.medal
B.creature
C.container
D.antique
3.A.investigate
B.compare
C.react
D.inquire
4.A.days
B.weeks
C.months
D.decades
5.A.assigned
B.reported
C.owed
D.sold
6.A.site
B.visit
C.find
D.machine
7.A.stories
B.footsteps
C.routes
D.origins
8.A.leave
B.return
C.test
D.move
9.A.fearful
B.forgetful
C.grateful
D.hopeful
10.A.criticized
B.suspected
C.judged
D.praised
11.A.wound up
B.come back
C.taken off
D.given out
12.A.peaceful
B.impractical
C.popular
D.unexpected
13.A.trust
B.respect
C.intention
D.preference
14.A.wars
B.wastes
C.sacrifices
D.ruins
15.A.uncovered
B.lost
C.pursued
D.skipped
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.A
12.D 13.B 14.B 15.A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了工人Tim 在垃圾场发现珍贵战争勋章并帮助其回归主人的故事。
1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:该工地的重型机械操作员蒂姆正在执行日常工作时,一堆普通垃圾中的某
样东西引起了他的注意。A. performing 执行;B. rejecting 拒绝;C. clarifying 澄清;D. negotiating 谈判。根
据上文的“a heavy machinery operator at the site”以及下文的“Curious, he paused his work”可知,此处指执
行日常工作。故选A 项。
2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在这些被遗弃的物品中,他注意到一个看起来很不寻常的小容器。A. medal
勋章;B. creature 生物;C. container 容器;D. antique 古董。根据下文“Inside the box”可知,此处指一个容
器。故选C 项。
3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:出于好奇,他停下工作进一步调查。A. investigate 调查;B. compare 比较;
C. react 反应;D. inquire 询问。根据上文“Curious, he paused his work”及下文“Inside the box were four
official war medals”可知,他停下工作去调查这个容器。故选A 项。
4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些勋章可能有几十年的历史了,对其体贴的主人来说具有历史价值。A.
days 天;B. weeks 周;C. months 月;D. decades 十年。根据上文“war medals”及“historical value”可知,
战争勋章应该有几十年历史了。故选D 项。
5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后他把这件事报告给了他的上司。A. assigned 分配;B. reported 报告;C.
owed 欠;D. sold 卖。根据上文的“The medals, likely ____4____old and of historical value to their thoughtful
owner.”可知,他认为这个勋章对主人具历史价值,结合下文“to his supervisor”可知,此处指的是把发现勋
章的事报告给了上司。故选B 项。
6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:意识到这一发现的重要性,市政工作人员迅速采取行动,寻找这些勋章的
来源。A. site 地点;B. visit 参观;C. find 发现;D. machine 机器。根据上文“Inside the box were four
official war medals, still in decent condition, hidden as though forgotten.”可知,蒂姆发现了勋章,此处指这一
发现的重要性。故选C 项。
7.考查名词词义辨析。句意:意识到这一发现的重要性,市政工作人员迅速采取行动,寻找这些勋章的
来源。A. stories 故事;B. footsteps 脚步;C. routes 路线;D. origins 来源。根据下文“they tracked down the
owner of the medals”可知,此处指的是寻找勋章的主人,也就是寻找其来源。故选D 项。
8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:几天之内,他们找到了勋章的主人,并安排将勋章安全归还。A. leave 离开;
B. return 归还;C. test 测试;D. move 移动。根据下文“back in their possession”可知,是将勋章归还给主人。
故选B 项。
9.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:感恩的主人情绪激动,因为这些象征着服务和牺牲的勋章又回到了他们
手中。A. fearful 害怕的;B. forgetful 健忘的;C. grateful 感激的;D. hopeful 有希望的。根据下文的
“overwhelmed with emotion to have the medals back”可知,主人是感恩的。故选C 项。
10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:议员雷克赞扬了蒂姆的细心和主动性。A. criticized 批评;B. suspected 怀
疑;C. judged 判断;D. praised 赞扬。根据下文“We’re proud of Tim”可知,议员雷克赞扬了蒂姆。故选D
项。
11.考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果不是蒂姆,这些无价之宝勋章就会被扔进垃圾填埋场了。A. wound up
最终处于;B. come back 回来;C. taken off 起飞;D. given out 分发。根据上文“A set of treasured war
medals has been rescued from the edge of destruction at the Gatton Landfill (垃圾堆) — all thanks to the sharp
eyes and quick thinking of a local worker.”可知,如果不是蒂姆,勋章最终会留在垃圾场。故选A 项。
12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这样的时刻表明,即使在最意想不到的地方,人们也非常在乎。A.
peaceful 和平的;B. impractical 不切实际的;C. popular 流行的;D. unexpected 意想不到的。根据上文“A
set of treasured war medals has been rescued from the edge of destruction at the Gatton Landfill (垃圾堆)”可知,
勋章是在垃圾场被发现的,垃圾场是意想不到的地方。故选D 项。
13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“我们为蒂姆和整个团队如此小心和尊重地处理这一发现感到骄傲。”A.
trust 信任;B. respect 尊重;C. intention 意图;D. preference 偏好。根据上文的“Within days, they tracked
down the owner of the medals and arrange for their safe ____8____ .”以及“handling the discovery with such
care”可知,他们找到了勋章的主人,并安排将勋章安全归还,由此可知,此处指的是小心且尊重地处理这
一发现。故选B 项。
14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然垃圾通常不会与好消息联系在一起,但这一罕见的发现证明,即使在
最不可能的地方,宝藏和感人的故事仍然可以被发现。A. wars 战争;B. wastes 垃圾;C. sacrifices 牺牲;
D. ruins 废墟。根据上文“at the Gatton Landfill”可知,此处指垃圾。故选B 项。
15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然垃圾通常不会与好消息联系在一起,但这一罕见的发现证明,即使在
最不可能的地方,宝藏和感人的故事仍然可以被发现。A. uncovered 发现;B. lost 丢失;C. pursued 追求;
D. skipped 跳过。根据上文“this rare find”可知,此处指的是宝藏和感人的故事可以被发现。故选A 项。
2.完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,共15 分)
(2025·河北省雄安新区部分学校高三下学期全过程纵向评价四)
体裁:记叙文文 词数:257 话题:救人故事
It all started when Cristiano Piquet was paragliding (跳滑翔伞) above a canal. He
1
an alligator
(鳄鱼). This alone wasn’t
2
, but when he lowered to get a closer look, he saw much more: A woman on top
of her car, which was half in water. Cristiano
3
and saw the woman holding on to something on the
4
as she screamed out for help. Thankfully, a neighboring resident heard the scream and decided to
5
some ropes.
This situation would
6
cause panic to anyone. Thankfully, Cristiano was able to think
7
.
“At that moment, I think I must land immediately and save that one life,” Cristiano said. “I landed on such
a(n)
8
area. It was a terrible landing situation. But for some reason, I was
9
.”
Shortly after he landed, the
10
arrived with his ropes. They were able to safely get her out of the
water. She was still in
11
but seemed to be OK after making it to land safely,
“Oh my Goodness!” the woman shouted. “I fell with my car in here.”
12
it’s still unclear how her car made it in the canal, the woman was taken to hospital and is
13
.
It was an unforgettable
14
. Cristiano didn’t mind
15
some fun and excitement of
paragliding on this particular weekend — he was just happy he was able to save this woman’s life!
1.A.approached
B.spotted
C.caught
D.killed
2.A.uncertain
B.uncomfortable
C.unattractive
D.unusual
3.A.went down
B.ran away
C.turned around
D.cried out
4.A.wheel
B.tire
C.roof
D.belt
5.A.tear
B.provide
C.remove
D.steal
6.A.incredibly
B.gradually
C.understandably
D.hopefully
7.A.twice
B.ahead
C.big
D.fast
8.A.abandoned
B.forbidden
C.boundless
D.uneven
9.A.sad
B.calm
C.curious
D.worried
10.A.resident
B.doctor
C.policeman
D.driver
11.A.shock
B.action
C.charge
D.doubt
12.A.Because
B.Unless
C.Although
D.Since
13.A.recovering
B.returning
C.regretting
D.responding
14.A.experiment
B.lesson
C.journey
D.experience
15.A.forgetting
B.missing
C.avoiding
D.preventing
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.A
12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了克里斯蒂亚诺·皮奎特滑翔时发现一女子被困水中车顶上,于是
他紧急降落,与带绳居民一起救下女子,最终女子获救送医。
1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他发现了一条鳄鱼。A. approached 靠近;B. spotted 发现;C. caught 抓住;
D. killed 杀死。根据后文“an alligator”指他在滑翔伞运动的时候发现了一条鳄鱼。故选B。
2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:单就这一点而言,并不罕见,但当他俯身仔细查看时,却看到了更多的
情况:一位女子正坐在她的汽车上,而那辆车有一半泡在了水里。A. uncertain 犹豫的;B. uncomfortable 不
舒服的;C. unattractive 不吸引人的;D. unusual 罕见的,不寻常的。根据上文“It all started when Cristiano
Piquet was paragliding above a canal.(这一切始于克里斯蒂亚诺·皮克特在一条运河上方进行滑翔伞运动的时
候)”可知,在运河里发现鳄鱼并不罕见,故选D。
3.考查动词短语辨析。句意:克里斯蒂亚诺下降,看到那个女人紧紧抓住车顶上的某物,同时大声呼喊
着求救。A. went down 下降;B. ran away 逃走;C. turned around 转身;D. cried out 大声呼喊。根据上文“It
all started when Cristiano Piquet was paragliding above a canal.(这一切始于克里斯蒂亚诺·皮克特在一条运河上
方进行滑翔伞运动的时候)”可知,当时在空中看到了女人,所以这里指下降高度,进一步查看清情况。故
选A。
4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:克里斯蒂亚诺下降,看到那个女人紧紧抓住车顶上的某物,同时大声呼喊
着求救。A. wheel 轮子;B. tire 轮胎;C. roof 车顶,屋顶;D. belt 腰带。根据上文“A woman on top of her
car”指女人紧紧抓住车顶上的某物,故选C。
5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,附近的一位居民听到了那声尖叫,于是决定提供一些绳子。A.
tear 撕开;B. provide 提供;C. remove 去除;D. steal 偷窃。根据后文“some ropes”指居民给女人提供了一
些绳子。故选B。
6.考查副词词义辨析。句意:这种情况无疑会让任何人感到恐慌。A. incredibly 难以置信地;B. gradually
逐渐地;C. understandably 可理解地,无疑;D. hopefully 有希望地。根据后文“cause panic to anyone”以及
女人快要被鳄鱼袭击的情况,所以这种情况无疑会让任何人感到恐慌。故选C。
7.考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,克里斯蒂亚诺反应迅速。A. twice 两次;B. ahead 在前面;C. big
大量地;D. fast 快速地。根据后文“At that moment, I think I must land immediately and save that one life(在那
一刻,我觉得我必须立刻降落,拯救那一条生命)”可知,克里斯蒂亚诺反应迅速,进行救援。故选D。
8.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我落在了一个非常不平整的地方。A. abandoned 被抛弃的;B. forbidden
禁止的;C. boundless 无限的;D. uneven 不平坦的。根据后文“It was a terrible landing situation.(那是一次
极其糟糕的着陆情况)”可知,着陆情况糟糕,说明降落的地方不平坦。故选D。
9.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但不知为何,我却很镇定。A. sad 悲伤的;B. calm 平静的,镇定的;C.
curious 好奇的;D. worried 担心的。根据上文“It was a terrible landing situation. But for some reason, I was”
中but 表示转折,说明情况糟糕,但是他可以保持镇定。故选B。
10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他刚一着陆,那位居民就带着绳子赶来了。A. resident 居民;B. doctor 医
生;C. policeman 警察;D. driver 司机。呼应上文“a neighboring resident”指那位居民就带着绳子赶来了。
故选A。
11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她当时仍处于极度震惊的状态,但安全着陆后似乎已经恢复了正常。A.
shock 震惊;B. action 行动;C. charge 负责;D. doubt 怀疑。根据上文“A woman on top of her car, which
was half in water.”可知,女人当时站在她那半浸在水中的汽车顶部,附近还有鳄鱼,所以是震惊的状态。
故选A。
12.考查连词词义辨析。句意:虽然目前仍不清楚她的汽车是如何驶入运河的,但该女子已被送往医院,
并正在逐渐康复。A. Because 因为;B. Unless 除非;C. Although 虽然;D. Since 自从。根据后文“it’s still
unclear how her car made it in the canal”以及“the woman was taken to hospital”可知为转折关系,although 引
导让步状语从句,故选C。
13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然目前仍不清楚她的汽车是如何驶入运河的,但该女子已被送往医院,
并正在逐渐康复。A. recovering 恢复;B. returning 返回;C. regretting 后悔;D. responding 回答。根据上文
“the woman was taken to hospital”指女人被送往医院逐渐康复,故选A。
14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那是一次难以忘怀的经历。A. experiment 实验;B. lesson 课程;C. journey
旅程;D. experience 经历。根据上文可知,克里斯蒂亚诺冒着危险去救坐在半陷入运河的车顶的女士,并
且运河里还有鳄鱼,这是一次难忘的经历。故选D。
15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:克里斯蒂亚诺并不介意在这个特定的周末错过滑翔伞运动带来的乐趣和刺
激——他只是为自己能够救下那位女士的生命而感到高兴!A. forgetting 忘记;B. missing 错过;C.
avoiding 避免;D. preventing 阻止。根据后文“some fun and excitement of paragliding on this particular
weekend”可知,他因为救了这个女人,错过了滑翔伞运动带来的乐趣和刺激。故选B。