定语从句专项训练
一、关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which, as引导的定语从句
1.我们都知道，《一起成长》这部优秀的英文短片看起来很有趣。
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2. 她就是这样一个总是乐于助人的女孩。
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3. 我们先摘颜色最漂亮的，然后是成熟柔软的。
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4. 英国人对于不同文化和其他行为方式不是很熟悉，在其他国家情况也是如此。
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5. 我计划帮助你学习唐王朝的一些诗歌，这是中国文明的重要组成部分。
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二、关系副词when, where, why引导的定语从句
1. 新年就要到了，到时Kate会和她妈妈一起去香港。
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2. 众所周知，香港是一个购物天堂，Kate打算在那里买她需要的东西。
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三、“介词+ which/ whom”引导的定语从句
1．我永远不会忘记我加入动物保护组织的那一天。
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2．桂林是一个美丽的城市，龙脊梯田坐落于此。
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3．正是私家车给人们的出行带来了很多便利，这也促使我们的经济迅速发展。
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4．互联网为我们提供了一个更方便和有效的手段。我们可以通过这种方式处理许多日
常事务。
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1. 众所周知，除了美味的食物，敬老院里的老年人同样需要的是温暖和关心。(As we
all know .... As is known to all ....)
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2. 信不信由你，我们已经找到了像那家厂子里用的材料。(such .. as ... )
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3. 她对他的方式和态度与以前完全一样。(the same ... as ../ the same as ... ....)
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4. 据我所知，你妹妹是通过考试的学生之一。(one of the +复数名词+定语从句....中的一
个)
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5.她是员工中唯一称职这项工作的人。(the only/the very/the right one of the +复数名词
+定语从句....中的一个)
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五、自主写作
1. which 非限制性定语从句的使用
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2. as 引导非限制性定语从句的固定结构
As is known to us all, .....
As we can see from...., .....
As is often the case, ......
As is mentioned above, ......
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3. 主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+ have ever done...
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__________________________________________________________________________4. There was a time when… 曾经有一段时间…
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5. that 引导的定语从句
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6. who 引导的定语从句
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7. The reason why .... is/ was that...
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8. where 引导定语从句
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答案
一、关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which, as引导的定语从句
1.我们都知道，《一起成长》这部优秀的英文短片看起来很有趣。
As we all know, the outstanding English short film, Growing Together, is interesting to
watch.
2.她就是这样一个总是乐于助人的女孩。
She is such a girl as is always ready to help others.
3.我们先摘颜色最漂亮的，然后是成熟柔软的。
We first picked the ones that were most beautiful in color, then those that were ripe and soft
4.英国人对于不同文化和其他行为方式不是很熟悉，在其他国家情况也是如此。
The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, as is
often the case in other countries
5.我计划帮助你学习唐王朝的一些诗歌，这是中国文明的重要组成部分。
I plan to help you to learn some poems of the Tang Dynasty, which is an important part of
Chinese civilization
二、关系副词when, where, why引导的定语从句
1.新年就要到了，到时Kate会和她妈妈一起去香港。
The New Year is coming, when Kate will go to Hong Kong together with her mother.
2.众所周知，香港是一个购物天堂，Kate打算在那里买她需要的东西。
As we all know, Hong Kong is a shopping paradise, where Kate intends to buy what she
needs.
三、“介词+ which/ whom”引导的定语从句1．我永远不会忘记我加入动物保护组织的那一天。
I’ll never forget the day on which I joined the animal protection organization.
2．桂林是一个美丽的城市，龙脊梯田坐落于此。
Guilin is a beautiful city in which the Longji Rice Terraces are located.
3．正是私家车给人们的出行带来了很多便利，这也促使我们的经济迅速发展。
It is private cars that bring people a lot of convenience in travel, with which our economy is
also urged to develop rapidly.
4．互联网为我们提供了一个更方便和有效的手段。我们可以通过这种方式处理许多日
常事务。
The Internet provides us with a more convenient and efficient means by which we can
address lots of daily affairs.
四、相关句式积累
1. 众所周知，除了美味的食物，敬老院里的老年人同样需要的是温暖和关心。(As we
all know .... As is known to all ....)
As we all know, besides tasty food, what elder people in the nursing home also need is
warmth and care.
2. 信不信由你，我们已经找到了像那家厂子里用的材料。(such .. as ... )
Believe it or not, we have found such materials as are used in that factory.
3. 她对他的方式和态度与以前完全一样。(the same ... as ../ the same as ... ....)
Her manner and attitudes towards him were quite the same as they had always been.
4. 据我所知，你妹妹是通过考试的学生之一。(one of the +复数名词+定语从句....中的一
个)
As far as I know, your sister is one of the students who have passed the exam.
5.她是员工中唯一称职这项工作的人。(the only/the very/the right one of the +复数名词
+定语从句....中的一个)
She is the only one of the staff who is qualified for the job.
五、自主写作
1. which 非限制性定语从句的使用
We should live in harmony with nature, which，I think， is beneficial to both humans and
nature.
I have a good command of English, which enables me to communicate with foreign friends
well.
2. as 引导非限制性定语从句的固定结构
As is known to us all, .....
As we can see from...., .....
As is often the case, ......
As is mentioned above, ......
As is known to us all, an increasing number of people have become aware of the harm thatsmoking does to the health.
=It is known to us all that an increasing number of people have become aware of the harm
that smoking does to the health.
3. 主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+ have ever done...
She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life.
This is the most unforgettable experience that I have ever had in my life.
4. There was a time when… 曾经有一段时间…
There was a time when I hated to speak to her.
5. that 引导的定语从句
We can also look for other resources that serve the same purpose.
Governments can make laws that help to keep the air and water clean.
6. who 引导的定语从句
Anyone who breaks the law should be punished.
=Those who break the law ......
Here is the man who often comes to my help.
7. The reason why .... is/ was that...
The reason why he cried was that he was very disappointed at the result.
8. where 引导定语从句
We should take an active part in various after-class activities, where we can not only
broaden our views but also obtain some social skills.
