专题 07
如何描写肢体动作
目录
01 误区点拨---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
02 分类精讲---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
03
各
种
具
体
的
“说”------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
04
各
种
具
体
的
“笑”------------------------------------------------------------------------------4
05
各
种
具
体
的
“哭”-----------------------------------------------------------------------------5
06
各
种
具
体
的
“看”----------------------------------------------------------------------------8
07
各
种
具
体
的
“走”------------------------------------------------------------------------------9
08
头
部
动
作--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10
09
面
部
动
作--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------11
10
眼
部
动
作--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------14
11
嘴
部
动
作--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------16
人物的动作是人物内心的外在表现。在故事续写中，人物的动作描写可以展现人物的内心活动，表现
人物的性格特征，塑造人物形象并推动情节发展。精准的动作描写能够更加细致地反映人物的心理情绪变
化，更加生动地刻画人物的内心世界。积累不同动作的词汇，对于同学们写出生动有趣、活灵活现的故事
很有帮助，可用于描写人物日常动作、动作链以及动作面。动作链侧重动作之间的时间先后，几个动作连
起来，让一个画面变成两个或三个画面，有一种让画面动起来的感觉。动作面侧重从不同的角度描绘同一
个画面，把面写满，比如可以从肢体、语言、面部等角度着手，有一种画面满起来的感觉。
关于读后续写的动作描写的素材，每种动作的描写，烂熟1——2 个句子足够，烂熟才能用上。切记
不要滥用动作描写，要在恰当的时候用上，以展现语言的丰富性和精准性。
一、用精准动词把动作写形象具体
各种具体的“说”
1.把“说”写具体，展现人物的状态（推荐熟记标★的内容）
①轻声地说：★Whisper (低声说出) 常指耳语、窃窃私语；★complain 抱怨着说；★Comfort 安慰说；
Murmur (喃喃自语) 多指别人不易听到的低语。Gossip 小声地悄悄地传开,八卦。
②大声地说：call 喊叫； ★cry 叫喊；★shout 呼喊；★ scream 惊吓地尖叫；yell 喊叫着说；roar 咆哮；
exclaim 惊叫
③结巴地说:stammer/stutter/stumble 结结巴巴地说
④各种具体的说：★add 补充说道= continue 继续说道; retort 反驳道; ★explain 解释道; state 陈述道;
protest 抗议道; sob 哭诉道; ★agree 同意地说; ★comfort 安慰道; ★promise 承诺道;assure 保证道; ★insist
坚持说; ★repeat v. 重复地说; gas 气喘吁吁地说; ★chorus 齐声说; groan 呻吟着说
⑤问与答：ask / inquire/ enquire 询问 reply/answer/respond 回答
⑥权威说：announce/declare 宣布；claim/state 声称； Order 命令
⑦建议说:advise/propose/suggest/offer/recommend 建议;argue 认为; caution/warn 警告
2.把“说”写形象
说的具体修饰语：★with a smile 笑着； with absolute certainty 斩钉截铁地；with false enthusiasm 故作热
情地；with great seriousness 特别严肃地；with sudden resolution 突然坚决地；speak with passion 充满激情地
说；★in a low tone/voice 低声地；in a soft/gentle/mild tone 用温柔的语气说；★in a soft voice 以温柔的口吻；
in an excited/angry voice 以兴奋/生气的口吻；★in a whisper 低声说；in surprise 惊奇地；roar with laughter
大笑着说 ；let out a scream of horror 发出恐惧的尖叫；words of comfort 安慰的话； utter a cry of joy/grief
发出快乐/悲痛的叫声；in a friendly tone 用友好的语气；in a pleasant tone 用愉快的语调；in a tone of
impatience；带着不耐烦的语气；in a quavering voice 用颤抖的声音；in a bored voice 用无聊的语气；★介词
短语in: in surprise/shock/sorrow/horror/anger；★with: with delight /excitement /embarrassment /pride
/caution/care/patience/certainty★副词 firmly/excitedly/seriously/sincerely/slowly/regretfully
3.佳句赏析
1.★Hearing this, the tree smiled with relief, adding: “My dying trunk is the right one for you. Please come here
分类精讲
and have a seat.”
2.Omar moistened his lips and shouted in a cracked voice, “Help! Help! I’m down here.”
3.When he was seated at the table in Jordanian’s tavern, he started to explain “the affair”.
4.★With a violent effort she conquered her grief and replied in a calm voice, “Ben stammered out an apology to
me.”
5.She greeted James and inquired, “Are you ready for our field trip?” James didn’t respond.
6.A young man came to the police station, surrounded by a group of journalists, declaring that he had spotted the
murderer.
7. “Hi, Landy. I’m sorry about the spaghetti thing.” Catherine murmured an apology, her face reddening.
8. “Here, Mum! Here!” Reuben exclaimed in a high-pitched voice as he ran to her side.
9.Next, he turned to Mike and yelled, “Give me a rock!”
10.Then Ashley continued, “Well, let’s go and see!”
11.★She admitted, “I’m your secret friend and I’m sorry about the gift.”
12.“Nobody could understand me!” Andy sobbed, burying his face in his hands.
13.★She tiptoed into the room and whispered to me, “I looked at every plant and I know I got the best one!”
语段赏析
把下面的语篇补充完整。
My heart beating rapidly, I headed for the register. I paid for the three small items and was about to leave
when I felt a heavy tap on my shoulder. It was a big detective.“You stole something. You will be searched ，”
1._______________________（他宣布说）. Frightened, I slid the book out from inside the shirt and handed it
over. “An encyclopedia ？” 2._______________________ （他有点吃惊地问）.“Yes ，”
3._______________________（我颤抖着小声说）. 4._______________________（他接着问），“Why
didn't you ask your parents to purchase it？” 5._______________________（我喃喃地说）, “I did, but they
didn't have the money.” 6._______________________ （他叹了口气道）, “Tell your parents about your
wrongdoing，” 7._______________________（然后补充说，我可以走了）.
【答案】1.he announced 2.he asked, somewhat surprised 3.I whispered, trembling 4.He asked again 5.I
murmured 6.He sighed 7.adding that I could leave
各种具体的“笑”
1. smile v.微笑
①★smile at sb./sth.对…笑；②★smile with relief 宽慰地笑；③★smile from ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴；
④★smile sweetly/broadly/widely/faintly 嫣然一笑/咧嘴一笑/淡然一笑； ⑤smile a wide/small smile 咧嘴一
笑/微微一笑；
smile n.微笑
①a big/broad/wide/bright smile 灿烂的微笑； ②a satisfied/warm/gentle smile 满意的/热情的/和蔼的微笑；
③cast a smile at sb.向某人一笑； ④force/manage/squeeze a smile 强装笑颜； ⑤one’s face split into
a wide smile 脸上绽放灿烂的笑容； ⑥flash a smile 露出微笑； ⑦beam with smiles 笑逐颜开； ⑧★a
smile spread across/flashed across one’s face 脸上露出微笑； ⑨★a smile broadened/lit up one’s face
露出灿烂的笑容/露出喜色； ⑩give sb. a small smile 朝某人微微一笑
2. laugh v.&n. 大笑
①laugh behind their hands 用手捂着嘴笑；
②★burst into laughter=burst out laughing 突然大笑起来；
③burst into laughter/burst out laughing 大笑；④explode with laughter 哄堂大笑； ⑤scream/roar with
laughter 放声大笑；⑥laugh oneself silly 笑得前仰后合
3. grin v.&n. 露齿而笑，咧着嘴笑
①grin with delight 高兴的咧嘴而笑
②grin from ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴
③break into a wide grin 绽放出大大的笑容
4. giggle=chuckle v.&n. 咯咯笑
giggle at sb/sth 傻笑...；a fit of the giggles 一阵笑声
5. mock v.嘲笑
mock=laugh at=sneer at=make fun of
佳句赏析
1.★The news made her heart sink, but she still managed to squeeze a smile. 这消息使她的心沉了下去，但
她还是挤出一丝微笑。
2. ★As long as I stay alive,I hope I can talk loudly, and laugh heartily.只要我还活着，我希望我能大声说
话，开怀大笑。
3. He talked with his friends, grinning from ear to ear.他和他的朋友们聊天，笑得合不拢嘴。
4. He had a self-satisfied smirk on his face, making other people uncomfortable.他脸上挂着自鸣得意的微笑，
让其他人感到不舒服。
语段赏析
把下面的语篇补充完整。
Like a caged animal, I screamed for help, nearly deafening myself. How I wish I had never forced my
head inside the pumpkin! Annoyingly, ①______________ (我弟弟们的大笑声和我妹妹咯咯的笑声从外面
传到了我的耳中). “Ha, ha, ha.” ②______ (笑着,非谓语), Dad very carefully made the pumpkin
opening wider. I emerged with a sore chin, my neck was stiff and I even got a seed in my mouth.
“ You made it!” Mom ③______________ ( 大笑一声). She was actually filming my whole
embarrassment.
【答案】①roars of laughter of my brothers and giggles/chuckles of my sister reached my ears from
outside ②laughing ③laughed a loud laugh
各种具体的“哭”
必背单词
形容词（哭的状态）
动词（各种哭）
①★misty adj.泪眼模糊的 ②watery adj.眼泪
汪汪的 ③tearful adj.眼含热泪的④crocodile-
tears n．鳄鱼泪，假哭
①★weep v．哭泣②water v．流泪③sob v．呜咽
④moan v．呻吟⑤weep v. 哭泣，流泪⑥sniffle v．
抽泣⑦wail/bawl v．放声大哭 ★cry v．哭泣
高频语块
1. ★be bathed in tears 泪流满面
2. ★fight/hold back tears 抑制住眼泪
3. ★be in floods of tears 泪如泉涌
4. burst into tears/burst out crying 突然哭起来
5. shed tears of joy 流下喜悦的泪水
6. choke up 哽咽
7. cry one’s eyes/heart out 悲痛欲绝
8. cry bitter/lonely tears 流下痛苦/孤独的泪水
9. sob/weep with one’s face buried in one’s hands 掩面哭泣
10. be close to tears 快哭了
11. with a lump in one’s throat 喉咙哽咽
12. eyes cloud with tears 泪眼模糊
13. ★tears well up in one’s eyes 热泪盈眶
14. ★be filled with/be full of tears 热泪盈眶
15. be wet with tears/be in tears 泪流满面
16. bring a tear to sb’s eye 使某人哭泣
17. ★tears roll/stream/run/flow down one’s cheeks 泪水滑落脸庞
18.a good long cry 痛痛快快哭一场
19.eyes be red from crying 眼睛哭红
20.make sb. cry 让某人哭，惹某人哭，
21.break down (因情绪失去控制而)痛哭，大哭，
22.cry bitterly 伤心地哭，
佳句赏析
1.★过了一会儿她回头看他，双眼溢满了泪水。
After a while she turned round and looked at him, and her eyes were full of tears. (简单句)
After a while she turned round to look at him, with her eyes full of tears. (with 复合结构)
2.★他忍住泪水，并试图安慰她。
He held/fought back his tears and tried to comfort her.(简单句)
3.她的手在颤抖。她快要哭出来了，但保罗一点也没有意识到这一切。Her hands were shaking.She was on
the verge of tears but Paul didn’t realize that at all.
4.★塞西尔后来来了，哭得很伤心，请求我原谅他。Cecil came round later，crying his eyes out and asking
me to forgive him.
5.★他静静地站在她的房间外，泪水顺着脸颊淌下来。
He stood silently outside her room, and tears rolled down his cheeks. (简单句)
He stood silently outside her room, tears rolling down his cheeks. (独立主格)
6. 我哽咽了，没有说话，因为我知道我会哭的。
7. There was a lump in my throat and I didn’t speak because I knew I would cry.
7.当她看到爆米花时，泪水模糊了她的眼睛。母亲站在门口，高兴得哭了。
When she saw the popcorn，tears misted her eyes/her eyes grew misty.The mother，standing at the door，
cried/shed tears of joy.
8. 想到她将不会再回到这片土地上，再也见不到她亲爱的朋友和老师了，埃玛双眼发红，泪水盈盈。
9. Realizing she would never come back to the land and never see her dear friends and teachers，Emma’s eyes
went red and watery.(比喻句)
9.听到这个消息女孩心痛如绞，她抽泣起来，哭个不停。
When the girl heard the news, her heart ached, and she started to sob and sob, and couldn't stop crying. (简单句)
10.★她痛苦地抽泣着，品尝着脸上流下的咸咸的泪水。
She sobbed bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down her face．(定语从句)
11.她一张口说话，泪水再次夺眶而出。
Her tears brimmed over again as she started to speak. (简单句)
12.一个小时过后，她回到自己屋中，她又哭出来了。
An hour later, when she returned to her room, she wept again. (简单句)
13.看到爆米花，他开始落泪了。
At the sight of the popcorn, his eyes began to water. (简单句)
14.他的母亲站在门口，看到这一幕，高兴得流下了眼泪。
His mother, standing at the door, shed tears of joy to see the scene. (简单句)
15.她紧紧地抱住孩子，眼里满是感激的泪水。
She hugged her child tightly and her eyes were flooded with tears of gratitude. (简单句)
She hugged her child tightly with her eyes flooded with tears of gratitude.(with 复合结构)
16.看到爆米花都卖完了，他哽咽得说不出话来。
He saw all the popcorn sold out, and he was too choked with emotion to speak. (简单句)
Seeing all the popcorn sold out, he was too choked with emotion to speak.(分词作状语)
17.因为他的劳动得到了回报，他热泪盈眶。
His eyes were filled with tears as his hard work paid off.(状语从句)
18.汤姆捉弄我，把我弄哭了。我的两只眼睛哭得又红又肿。
Tom played a trick on me, which made me cry. My eyes were all red and swollen from crying. (定语从句＋
简单句)
19.我羞愧难忍，关了电视，自己哭着哭着睡着了。
Ashamed, I turned off the television and cried myself to sleep. (简单句)
20.汤姆后来来了，哭得很伤心，请求我原谅他。
Tom came later, cried his eyes out， and asked me to forgive him. (简单句)
Tom came later,crying his eyes out and asking me to forgive him. (分词作状语)
21.他满脸泪水，浑身颤抖。
His face was wet with tears and he was trembling. (简单句)
22.我哽咽了，我觉得我要哭了。
There was a lump in my throat and I felt I would cry. (简单句)
23.我低声说，“伤心地哭也没用，你不能取笑我。”
I whispered, “ It's no use crying bitterly. You can't make fun of me.” (简单句)
24.我赶快离开了，因为我不想在其他同学面前大哭。
I left quickly, not wanting to break down in front of other students. (分词作状语)
语段赏析
运用关联词汇/高分词块，把下面的语篇补充完整。
When the girl heard the news, her heart ached, and 1.___________________________________（她抽泣起
来，哭个不停）. She 2.__________________ （悲痛地啜泣）, tasting the salt from the tears that
3._________________________（顺着她的脸流下来）. And after a while she turned round to look at him,
4.______________________________（她眼里充满了泪水）. However, 5._____________________（她的眼
泪又涌了出来） as she started to speak. He 6.______________________（强忍住泪水） and tried to comfort
her. An hour later, when she returned to her room, 7.________________________ （她又哭了）. He stood
silently outside her room, 8._________________________（泪水从他的脸颊上滚落）.
【答案】1.she started to sob and sob, and couldn't stop crying 2.sobbed bitterly 3.streamed down her face 4.with
her eyes full of tears 5.her tears brimmed over again 6.held/fought back his tears 7.she wept again 8.tears rolling
down his cheeks
各种具体的“看”
注意到
①★notice 注意到； ②★observe 注意到；观察到； ③★spot 看见；注意到； ④set/lay eyes on 注意到；
⑤catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意
看到/看见
①scan 细看；察看,端详；浏览； ②look at 看； ③see 看见； ④★one’s eyes fall on 看到/目光落
在……； ⑤★catch sight of 看见； ⑥★take a look at 看一下； ⑦look up at 抬头看； ⑧look down at
低头看； ⑨come into one’s view 映入眼帘⑩catch sight of 看见；lose sight of 看不见
sth came into sight. sth 进入视野；sth is out of sight/in sight. sth 看不见
注视/凝视/盯
①eye 注视；盯着； ②★watch 注视； ③★stare at 盯着看；凝视； ④gaze at 凝视；注视； ⑤fix/focus
one’s eyes on 注视； ⑥one’s eyes linger on 目光停留在；注视着； ⑦fasten one’s gaze on 盯着；
⑧lock one’s eyes on 盯着； ⑨have one’s eyes on 盯着； ⑩★have/keep one’s eyes fixed on 盯着；
fix unblinkingly on 目不转睛地盯着； one’s eyes be glued to 目不转睛地盯着
1.用表“看”的表达补全以下各句
①老师查看教室时，注意到了玛丽。
________________________________________________________________
②玛丽一直盯着手机，直到老师拍了拍她的肩膀她才意识到老师正站在她面前。
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________ (with 结构和强调句)
③玛丽慢慢抬起眼睛，迎上老师的目光，停了一会儿，然后垂了下来。
________________________________________________________________________________．
④她使劲儿吞咽，盯着地面好久，想着如何处理。
________________________________________________________________________________________
________．
⑤他淡蓝色的眼睛紧紧盯着她手中的手机， 耐心等待她做出解释。
________________________________________________ waiting patiently for her explanation.
⑥她抬头直视老师的眼睛告诉了他实情。
She looked up, ______________________________________________ and told him the truth.
【答案】①The teacher was scanning the classroom when he noticed Mary.
②With her eyes glued to the phone, it was not until the teacher patted her on the shoulder that Mary realized
he was standing in front of her.
③Mary's eyes lifted slowly, met the teacher's, paused for a moment, then dropped.
④Swallowing hard, she stared at the ground for a long moment, wondering how she could deal with it.
⑤The teacher fixed his pale blue eyes on the cellphone in her hand，
⑥looked at the teacher straight in the eye
语段赏析
运用关联词汇/高分词块，把下面的语篇补充完整。
When I approached the house, a big leafy tree 1._____________________________（映入眼帘） at some
distance. 2._____________________________（我回头瞥了一眼） to make sure that no one was following me.
3._____________________________ （看到没有人注意到我）, I placed the Christmas present down and
pounded the doorbell. After that, I hid quickly behind the big tree and 4._____________________________（偷
偷从树后望着门）. When James came out and spotted the box, 5._____________________________（他惊讶
得瞪大了眼睛）. 6._____________________________（他的目光落在） the warm overcoat. Then he jumped
up, 7._____________________________（他眼睛闪闪发光地） as he ran to call his mother.
【答案】1.came into view 2.I glanced back over my shoulder 3.Seeing no other people notice me 4.peeped out at
the door 5.his eyes widened in surprise 6.His eyes fell on 7.eyes twinkling
各种具体的“走”
走的各种形态
walk v.走 walk away/off 走开； ★walk around 来回走动；★ make one’s way 前往； make for 走向；
move closer to 靠近； ★approach 走近； come/walk up 走近
step vi.迈步；行走★pace v.踱步（于）★wander v.闲逛snake vi.蜿蜒行进march vi.齐步走， (坚定地向某
地)前进，进发hurry vi.赶快race v.快速移动move v.移动，走trek vi.（尤指徒步）长途跋涉stride vi.大步
走speed 快行；疾走
悄悄/徐徐/蹒跚走等
①slide (过去式slid)悄悄地溜到； ②steal 偷偷地(或悄悄地)移动； ③★slip 溜走； ④edge (使)徐徐移动,
渐渐移动； ⑤inch(使朝某方向)谨慎移动； ⑥creep (过去式crept)悄悄地缓慢行进；蹑手蹑脚地移动；匍
匐行进； ⑦tiptoe 用脚尖走； ⑧shuffle 拖着脚步走； ⑨★drag 缓慢而费力地移动(或行进)；慢吞吞地走
⑩stumble 跌跌撞撞地走；蹒跚而行； limp 一瘸一拐地走； skip 蹦蹦跳跳地走；悄悄溜走
语段赏析
运用关联词汇/高分词块，把下面的语篇补充完整。
The darkness around him exploded. He ①______ (跌跌撞撞地走) in the cave. Finally, through the noise
of flying bats, he heard a weak voice. Lin found the nerve to push farther into the cave. Following
Grandfather’s voice, Lin ②______________ (小心翼翼地移到爷爷身边). “I slipped and twisted my
ankle,” Grandfather said. “ Here, Grandfather,” said Lin. “ Lean on me.” Slowly, Lin
③______________ (扶着爷爷缓慢费力地走到外面). Then Lin ④______________ (大步走) to fetch
Grandfather’s basket.
【答案】①stumbled ②inched to Grandfather’s side ③helped Grandfather drag outside ④strode
二、具体描述肢体动作
头部动作
高频语块
1. ★shake one’s head 摇头
2.★ nod one’s head 点头
3. ★drop/lower/bend/bow one's head 低头
4. ★His head drooped. 他耷拉着脑袋。
5.★ lift/raise one’s head 抬头
6. turn/twist one’s head 转头
7. bury one’s head in one’s hands 把头埋起来
8. stick one’s head out 探头
9.★ rest one’s head on hands 以手托头
10. throw one’s head back 后仰
11. clutch one’s head(痛苦地)以手抓头
12. pat one’s head 拍一拍头
13. tilt one’s head 歪着脑袋
14. duck one’s head 缩头
15.stroke one’s head 摸了摸头
16. rest one’s head on/against 把头靠在……上面
17.scratch one’s head 挠了挠头
18.head for/towards 朝……走去
19.clear one’s head 清醒头脑
20.one’s head spin 天旋地转
21.put/hold one's head in one's hands 双手抱头
佳句赏析
1. ★She hung her head, not sure how to reply.她垂下头，不知该如何回答。
2. They nodded their heads in agreement. 他们点头同意。
3. ★“That’s incredible!” he said, shaking his head in disbelief.“简直难以置信!”他一边说，一边不相信地摇
着头。
4. He scratched his head, not understanding a word.他挠了挠头，一个字也不懂。
5.★ She buried her head in the pillow. 她用枕头捂住脑袋。
6. She rested her head on his shoulder.她将头靠在他的肩膀上。
7. His head drooped, and tears fell onto his lap.他耷拉着脑袋，眼泪滴落在大腿上。
8. My mother tilted her head and smiled.我妈妈歪着头笑了。
9.He held his head in his hands, greatly annoyed.他双手抱头，苦恼不已。
10.I decided to go for a walk to clear my head. 我决定出去走走，清醒下头脑。
11.He could fell his head spinning after only one drink. 才喝一杯，他就感到天旋地转。
12.She lifted her head to gaze at him.她抬头注视着他。
13.He patted my head affectionately.他慈爱地拍了拍我的头。
14.He twisted his head slightly, and looked up at her.他微微扭过头，抬眼看着她。
15.Clara stuck her head around the door to see who was there.克拉拉从门后探出头来看看是谁。
语段赏析
运用关联词汇/高分词块，把下面的语篇补充完整。
Steven walked slowly to the bus, 1.____________( 低着头), tears in his eyes. His friend John
2.__________________( 向他点头)
and smiled at him. Though he was in a bad mood, he
3.__________________( 低下头)
to hide it and managed a smile. When he got home, he
4._________________( 埋头) under the quilt, pretending to be asleep. However, his mother stopped her
housework, 5. ______________
(抬头) with surprise in her eyes. Then Steven rose, sat close to his mother and
6.__________________________(把头靠在)his mother's shoulder, weeping.
【答案】1.his head down 2.nodded his head 3.dropped/lowered his head 4.buried his head 5.raising her head
6.rested his head on/against
面部动作
一、必背单词
1.名词：
★wink 眨眼;scowl 怒视; twitch 抽搐;furrow 皱纹
2.形容词：
★soft 柔和的;faint 微弱的;strained 紧绷的;blank 茫然的;beaming 灿烂的;trembling 颤抖的;flushed 涨红的
3.动词：
★smile 微笑;★frown 皱眉;grin 咧嘴笑;beam 笑容满面
3. 副词subtly 微妙地;vigorously 用力地;absentmindedly 心不在焉地
二、高频语块
The look on her face 她脸上的表情
★Bury his face in his hands 用手埋着脸
A pretty /round/freckled face 一张漂亮的、圆的、有雀斑的脸
A sad/happy/smiling face 一张悲伤的、快乐的、微笑的脸
★Pale-faced 面色苍白的
三、佳句赏析
1.With a gentle blush spreading across her cheeks, she seemed to radiate an innocent charm that captivated
everyone around.
她的脸颊泛起一抹温柔的绯红，散发出一种令人着迷的无邪魅力，吸引着周围所有人的目光。
2.Her cheeks, round and rosy, stood in stark contrast to the sharp angles of her jawline, creating a harmonious blend
of softness and strength.
她圆润而红润的脸颊与她下巴线条的锐利棱角形成鲜明对比，展现出柔软与坚韧的和谐融合。
3.If one were to paint a portrait of joy, they would surely capture the radiant glow that danced upon her cheeks
when she laughed.
若要绘制一幅欢乐的画像，定会捕捉到她笑时脸颊上跃动的灿烂光辉。
4.The cheeks, soft and supple, bore the gentle touch of the morning sun, turning them into a canvas of warm hues
that spoke of new beginnings.
柔软而有弹性的脸颊沐浴在清晨阳光的温柔抚摸下，变成了一幅温暖色调的画布，诉说着新的开始。
5.It was as though the cheeks, with their natural pinkness, had borrowed their color from the blooming roses in the
garden, adding a touch of romance to the air.
仿佛脸颊上自然的粉红色是从花园里盛开的玫瑰中借来的，为空气中增添了一抹浪漫。
6.Seen from a distance, the soft glow of her cheeks stood out even in the dim light, making her the center of
attention in the room.
从远处望去，即使在昏暗的光线下，她脸颊上柔和的光泽也格外引人注目，使她成为房间中的焦点。
7.Had fate been kinder, her cheeks might have retained their youthful plumpness, but even with time's touch, they
retained a grace that was undeniable.
如果命运能更仁慈一些，她的脸颊或许能永葆青春的丰盈，但即便岁月留下了痕迹，它们依然保留着一种
无法否认的优雅。
8.The cheeks, being the canvas of emotion, bore the full spectrum of her feelings, from joy to sorrow, in a
symphony of colors.
脸颊是情感的画布，承载着从喜悦到悲伤的全部情感，如同一幅色彩斑斓的交响乐。
9.★With a slight dimple forming at the corner of her cheek when she smiled, she seemed to possess a secret that
made her smile even more enchanting.
当她微笑时，脸颊边形成的浅浅酒窝仿佛藏着一个秘密，让她的笑容更加迷人。
10.In the twilight, the cheeks, illuminated by the soft glow of the setting sun, took on a golden hue, transforming
her into a vision of ethereal beauty.
在黄昏时分，脸颊被落日余晖的柔和光芒照亮，呈现出金色的光泽，将她变成了一幅超凡脱俗的美丽景象。
11.If one could capture the essence of warmth, it would surely be found in the gentle warmth that radiated from her
cheeks, a testament to her inner kindness.
若能捕捉温暖的精髓，定能在她脸颊上散发的温柔暖意中找到，这是她内心善良的证明。
12.★The cheeks, being the most expressive part of her face, bore the weight of her emotions, yet never failed to
brighten the day for those around her.
脸颊是她脸上最具表现力的部分，承载着情感的重量，却从未让周围的人失去光明的一天。
13.★Had life not thrown its share of challenges, her cheeks might have remained unlined, but even with the
faintest traces of time, they still shone with the glow of resilience.
如果生活没有带来挑战，她的脸颊或许能永无皱纹，但即便岁月留下了最细微的痕迹，它们依然闪耀着坚
韧的光辉。
14.In the soft light of the candle, the cheeks, with their subtle shadows and gentle contours, created an illusion of
tranquility, making the room feel like a haven of peace.
在蜡烛柔和的光芒下，脸颊上微妙的阴影和柔和的轮廓营造出一种宁静的错觉，让房间仿佛成了一个平静
的避风港。
四、语段赏析
运用关联词汇/高分词块，把下面的语篇补充完整。
A Smile That Changed Everything
It was a cold winter morning when Lily walked into the classroom, 1._______________(脸色苍白) and
eyes downcast. She had just moved to a new school and felt like an outsider. As she sat quietly in the corner, a boy
named Tom noticed her. He walked over, 2._______________(露出温暖的微笑), and said, "Hi, I’m Tom. Want
to join us for lunch?"
That simple gesture made all the difference. 3._____________(莉莉的脸亮了起来), her worries fading
away. From that day on, she became more confident and made new friends. 4.___________________(汤姆的微笑
是一个小小的善意举动), but it changed Lily’s life forever.
【答案】1.her face pale 2.flashed a warm smile 3.Lily’s face lit up 4.Tom’s smile was a small act of kindness
眼部动作
一、必背单词
动词：
1.scan v．细看，察看，端详，浏览 n．浏览，快速查阅
2.eye v．注视
3.★overlook v．俯瞰
4.glance v．瞥一眼
5.★glare v．怒目而视 n．怒视，瞪眼
6.★notice v．注意到；察觉
7.★observe v．注意到；观察到
8.★watch/observe/spot/notice 看到
二、高频语块
1.meet one's eyes 接触某人的目光
2.★stare into one's eyes 凝视
3.★fix/focus one's eyes on 盯着
4.lower/drop one's eyes 垂下眼睛
5.raise/lift one's eyes 抬起眼睛
6.★keep an eye on 注视
7.roll one's eyes 翻了翻眼
7.narrow one’s eyes 眯起眼睛
9. at the sight of 一看见
10.eyes fall on 目光落在
11.★stare at 注视，凝视
12.glare angrily at 怒视
13.look sb straight in the eye/look into one’s eyes 直视某人的眼睛
14.catch sight of 看见
15.look around 环顾四周
16.look into the distance 眺望远方
17.can’t take one’s eyes off 目不转睛地注视
18.glue one’s eyes to 全神贯注于
19.glare at sb 怒视着……
20.glance/glimpse at sb 看了……一眼
21.meet sb.’s eyes 接触某人的目光
22.turn one’s eyes to 转向
23.shut one’s eyes 闭上眼睛
24.squeeze one’s eyes shut 紧闭双眼
25.peer over one’s shoulder 回头看
26.stare at sb up and down 上下打量某人
27.exchange a glance 交换眼色
28.steal a glance at 偷看一眼
29.one’s eyes scan the room 扫视房间
30.come into view 映入眼帘
31.eye sb up and down 上下打量某人
32.one’s eyes fall on sb 目光落在某人身上
33.one’s eyes dance/shine/sparkle/glisten with excitement 眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒
三、佳句赏析
1. 她摇着头，怀疑地看着他。
She stared at him in disbelief, shaking her head.
2. ★她的目光落在我和她四岁生日聚会上的照片上。
Her eyes fell on the photos of her and me at my fourth birthday party.
3. ★我父亲直勾勾地盯着我的眼睛并且牢牢抓住我的双手。
My father looked at me straight in the eye and held fast to my hands.
4. ★约翰坐在窗边，目光紧盯着一本书。
John sat beside the window,
①
and fixed his eyes on a book．(并列句)
John sat beside the window,
②
with his eyes fixed on a book．(with 复合结构)
5. ★他看完后，抬眼向窗外望去。
When he finished the book, he raised his eyes and looked out of the window．
6. 他高兴地唱着歌，用天真而又好奇的眼睛注视着周围的一切。
Singing happily, he gazed at the surroundings with innocent and curious eyes.
7. 约翰注意到有个男人靠近，他垂下双眸，结果却迎上了这个男人的目光。
Noticing a man approaching, John first lowered/dropped his eyes only to meet the man's eyes.
8. 当认出来的人是谁时，约翰张大了嘴巴，眼里闪着兴奋的光芒。
When he recognized who the visitor was, John opened his mouth wide, his eyes sparkling with excitement.
9.★他眯起眼睛，想知道发生了什么事。
With his eyes narrowed，he wondered what had happened.(with 复合结构)
10.看着我进来，父亲上下打量着我，迷惑不解。Eyeing me come in，my father eyed me up and down，
confused.
(现在分词短语作状语)
11.虽然我的眼睛里充满了泪水，但我仍然留意着老师的表情。Though my eyes were filled with tears，I still
kept an eye on my teacher’s expression.
12.得知真相后，我紧紧地闭上眼睛，咬着嘴唇，眼泪顺着脸颊流下来。When learning the truth，I squeezed
my eyes shut and bit my lips，with tears running down my cheeks.
13.★认出来访者是谁时，他张大了嘴，眼睛里闪烁着极度兴奋的光芒。When he recognised who the visitor
was，John opened his mouth wide，his eyes glistening with extreme thrill.当约翰(独立主格)
14.那个绝望的女人擦了擦眼泪，抬起眼睛盯着天花板，泪水仍涌上了她的眼眶。The desperate woman
wiped her tears，lifted her eyes and focused her eyes on the ceiling，tears still welling up in her eyes.
15.她直视父亲的眼睛，如实地回答了他的问题。She looked her father straight in the eye and answered his
question truthfully.
16.我听到有人在跟踪我，我向四周瞥了一眼，看见阴暗处有个黑影。I heard someone following me，and
glanced around，catching sight of a dark figure in the shadows. (现在分词短语作状语)
17.她使劲儿吞咽，盯着地面好久，想着如何处理它。Swallowing hard，she stared at the ground for a long
moment，wondering how she could deal with it.
18.她目不转睛地盯着电话，直到李先生拍了拍她的肩膀，她才意识到他就站在她面前。With her eyes glued
to the phone，it was not until Mr Li patted her on the shoulder that she realized he stood in front of her. (with 复合
结构)
19. 说罢，他抬起眼睛并望向窗外。When he finished, he raised / lifted his eyes and looked out of the window.
20. 我回头瞟了一眼以确保没有人跟踪我。I glanced back over my shoulder to make sure that no one was
following me.
21. 贾利勒慢慢抬起眼睛，看见了玛利亚的眼睛，停了一会儿，然后垂了下来。Jalil’s eyes lifted slowly, met
Mariam’s, paused for a moment, then dropped.
22. 远处有一棵枝繁叶茂的大树映入眼帘。A big leafy tree came into view at some distance.
23. 我轻拍她的肩膀时，她把目光转向我。She turned her eyes to me when I tapped her shoulder.
24. 当学生们走下公共汽车时，詹姆斯惊讶地瞪大了眼睛。When the students stepped off the bus, James’s
eyes widened in surprise.
四、语段赏析
运用关联词汇/高分词块，把下面的语篇补充完整。
Anne’s father 1．_______________ (眯起眼睛), wondering what had happened. Then, he 2．
______________(转向)the door when he heard the handle turning.Eyeing Anne come in, her father 3．
_______________________(上下打量), confused. Though her blue eyes were full of tears, she 4．
______________________(注视)her father’s expression. Anne5．______________________(直视着父亲) and
told him the truth. When learning the truth, he 6．_______________________(紧闭双眼)and bit his lip, with
tears running/rolling/streaming down his cheeks.
【答案】1.narrowed his eyes 2.turned his eyes to 3.eyed her up and down 4.kept an eye on 5.looked at her
father straight in the eye 6.squeezed his eyes shut
嘴部动作
一、高频语块
1.★open one’s mouth 张开嘴
2.★openmouthed 目瞪口呆的
3.one's mouth widens 咧开嘴
4.cup/cover one's mouth 捂住某人的嘴
5.mouth drops/hangs wide open 张大嘴巴
6.★one's heart in one's mouth 提心吊胆
7.with his mouth wide open 张大嘴巴（吃惊）
8.bite my lip tightly 咬紧嘴唇
9.★clear one's throat 清嗓子
10.take a bite/sip 咬/喝了一小口
二、佳句赏析
1.我紧紧地咬着嘴唇，忍住了眼泪。
I bit my lip tightly to hold back my tears.
2.闻到食物的香味,我开始流口水了。
My mouth began watering when I smelled the food.
3.她抬起头，目瞪口呆地看着他。
She looked up at him, openmouthed.
4.她哥哥捂住嘴偷笑。
Her brother covered his mouth to hide his laugh.
5.她的哥哥一把抢走了三明治放入自己口中。
It was her brother who grabbed the sandwich and put it into his own mouth．
6.★闻到三明治的香味，饥饿的小女孩开始流口水了。
The hungry girl's mouth started watering when she smelled the sandwich.(mouth 作主语)
7.她刚要拿起三明治咬一口，突然一只手捂住了她的嘴。
She was about to pick up the sandwich and take a bite when suddenly a hand cupped her mouth．
8.当泪水顺着脸颊流下来时，她咬住她的下嘴唇以免嘴唇发抖。
She bit her lower lip to keep it from trembling as tears ran/streamed/rolled down her cheeks．
9.★Her lips curved upward, forming a gentle smile that illuminated her entire face, as if the warmth of the sun had
found its way to her features.
她嘴角上扬，形成一个温柔的微笑，照亮了整个脸庞，仿佛阳光的温暖找到了她的面容。
10.With a silent sigh, his mouth settled into a thin line, betraying the depths of his thoughts, unspoken yet
profound.
伴随着无声的叹息，他的嘴抿成了一条细线，泄露了他内心深邃、未说出口的想法。
11.The excitement in her eyes was mirrored by the quiver of her lips, as if they struggled to contain the words that
bubbled up inside her.
她眼中的兴奋与颤抖的嘴唇相呼应，仿佛它们正努力抑制着内心涌动的言语。
12.It was as if the very air around him grew thicker, as his lips parted slowly, revealing a deep, thoughtful breath
that seemed to carry the weight of the world.
仿佛他周围的空气都变得凝重起来，他的嘴唇缓缓张开，吐出一口深长而沉思的气息，似乎承载着世界的
重量。
13.Her mouth formed a perfect "O" of surprise, the corners twitching upward in a half-smile, revealing a glimpse of
her dimpled cheeks.
她的嘴惊讶地张成了完美的“O”形，嘴角微微上翘，露出浅笑，隐约可见脸颊上的酒窝。
14.The laughter that escaped her lips was contagious, echoing through the room and bringing joy to every corner,
even to those who had forgotten how to smile.
从她嘴里传出的笑声极富感染力，回荡在房间的每个角落，给每一个遗忘如何微笑的人带去欢乐。
15.His mouth twisted into a bitter smile, the expression a reflection of the sorrow that lingered deep within his soul.
他的嘴扭曲成一个苦涩的微笑，这个表情反映了他内心深处挥之不去的悲伤。
16.With each passing moment, her lips pressed tighter together, forming a determined line, as if sealing off the
world and all its distractions.
随着时间的推移，她的嘴唇越抿越紧，形成了一条坚定的线，仿佛要将外界的一切纷扰都隔绝在外。
17.★The whisper that fell from her lips was so soft, it was almost as if the air itself was whispering the words on
her behalf.
从她唇间飘出的低语如此轻柔，几乎就像是空气本身在代她细语。
18.He spoke, his voice laced with a hint of sadness, his lips barely moving as if the words were dragged from him
by an invisible force.
他开口了，声音中带着一丝忧伤，嘴唇几乎不动，仿佛那些话是被一股无形的力量从他心中拽出来的。
19.Her lips trembled as she struggled to find the right words, each syllable seeming to weigh a thousand pounds in
her mouth.
她努力寻找合适的言辞，嘴唇颤抖着，仿佛每个音节在她口中都重达千斤。
20.If only her lips could speak the truth of her heart, they would have painted a picture of love so pure and
untainted.
要是她的嘴唇能说出她心底的真相，它们会描绘出一幅如此纯洁无瑕的爱情画卷。
21.The corner of his mouth quirked up in amusement, as if he knew a secret that the rest of the world was yet to
discover.
他嘴角的笑意带着一丝戏谑，仿佛他知道一个全世界都尚未发现的秘密。
22.With a shake of her head, she pursed her lips, refusing to utter a word, her silence more powerful than any
speech.
她摇了摇头，抿紧嘴唇，拒绝说出一个字，她的沉默比任何言语都更有力量。
23.His mouth hung open in disbelief, the shock of the news too overwhelming for him to find the words to express.
他惊讶得张大了嘴，这个消息的冲击太过强烈，让他找不到言语来表达。
24.The tenderness with which he kissed her lips was like a gentle breeze on a summer's day, promising a future
filled with love and warmth.
他轻吻她嘴唇时的温柔，就像夏日里的一缕微风，预示着一个充满爱与温暖的未来。
四、语段赏析
运用关联词汇/高分词块，把下面的语篇补充完整。
1.The hungry girl's 1.________________（口水直流） when she smelled the sandwich. She was about to
pick up the sandwich and take a bite when suddenly 2._________________（一只手捂住了她的嘴）. It was her
brother who grabbed the sandwich and3. ________________（放进自己嘴里的）. She looked up at him,
4.______________（张大了嘴巴）. She 5._______________（咬着下唇） to keep it from trembling as tears
rolled down her cheeks. Meanwhile, her brother 6._______________（捂住嘴）to hide his laugh.
【答案】1.mouth started watering 2.a hand cupped her mouth 3.put it into his own mouth 4.openmouthed
5.bit her lower lip 6.covered his mouth
