专题11 单项选择（代词，情态动词和情景交际）
代词
1．（2026·天津·一模）Airport food and drinks are usually more expensive than ________ outside for several
practical and economic reasons.
A．it
B．that
C．ones
D．those
2．（2026·天津·模拟预测）__________ littering in the park will be asked to pick up all the rubbish there.
A．Who
B．Whoever
C．Anyone
D．Whomever
3．（2026·天津·一模）My learning method in senior high is different from ________ of the other students.
A．one
B．that
C．which
D．it
4．（2026·天津河东·一模）The educational resources provided for urban students are far more abundant than
_________ offered to rural areas in some underdeveloped provinces.
A．one
B．that
C．those
D．ones
5．（2026·天津·一模）The best job is _____ which uses your skill in doing something with your interest in the
subject.
A．that
B．the one
C．one
D．it
6．（2026·天津·一模）The structure of this report, though well-organized, is more complicated than ______ we
usually submit for internal meetings.
A．it
B．that
C．one
D．such
7．（2026·天津和平·一模）Tea and coffee contain caffeine, which is harmful, so the doctor told me to avoid
drinking
A．both of them
B．neither of them
C．much of it
D．some of it
8．（2026·天津河西·一模）I dislike _________ when people pretend to know what they actually don’t, which is
nothing but a display of ignorance.
A．that
B．this
C．it
D．one
9．（2026·天津·一模）The students were all tired, but ________ of them stopped to have a rest.
A．none
B．each
C．either
D．neither
10．（2026·天津武清·一模）The study reveals that the way of education in Canada is quite different from in
China.
A．one
B．it
C．that
D．those
情态动词
11．（2026·天津南开·一模）— I called you at 8 o’clock last night, but you didn’t pick up.
— Oh, I’m sorry. I ________ in the library. I usually study there at that time.
A．can have been B．should have been
C．would have been
D．could have been
12．（2026·天津·一模）The process of finding an ideal job _________ tough, as expectations and reality do not
always match.
A．shall be
B．can be
C．could have been
D．must have been
13．（2026·天津·一模）All my classmates like Miss Green very much; I think we _________ find a better
teacher.
A．mustn’t
B．couldn’t
C．shouldn’t
D．wouldn’t
14．（2026·天津·模拟预测）— My bike broke down on the way to the exam hall yesterday. I was late for the
final test.
— You __________ have checked the bike carefully before you left home.
A．must
B．would
C．might
D．should
15．（2026·天津·模拟预测）— Mr. Wang, whom would you rather __________ the online product launch?
— Zoe.
A．have attend
B．have attended
C．having attend
D．have to attend
16．（2026·天津滨海新区·一模）— These apples look really tasty.— They ________. See the price $9.99 a
pound. Very expensive, aren’t they?
A．might
B．could
C．should
D．would
17．（2026·天津河西·一模）To ensure the long life of the ancient manuscript, conservators must handle it with
extreme care, as even the slightest exposure to direct sunlight ________ cause permanent damage to the fragile
pages.
A．shall
B．need
C．might
D．would
18．（2026·天津南开·一模）— Excuse me, I’m wondering when the flight from Shanghai will be arriving.
— Well sir, it ________ be arriving in about 10 minutes at T2.
A．would
B．might
C．should
D．could
19．（2026·天津宁河·一模）I can’t find my wallet now. I it in the bus just now, but I’m not sure.
A．should leave
B．might have left
C．must have left
D．might leave
20．（2026·天津·一模）— Jack fell off a ladder yesterday but he’s all right.
— He’s lucky — he _________ himself badly.
A．must have hurt
B．could have hurt
C．shouldn’t have hurt
D．wouldn’t have hurt
21．（2026·天津河东·一模）Don’t touch the electrical devices with wet hands, for it _________ lead to electric
shock in some cases.
A．can
B．shall
C．should
D．must
22．（2026·天津河东·一模）I love the weekend, because I ______ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.
A．needn’t
B．mustn’t
C．wouldn’t
D．shouldn’t
23．（2026·天津滨海新区·一模）The HR director announced, “ Candidates ________ remain in your seats until
all the papers have been collected.
A．must
B．will
C．shall
D．may
24．（2026·天津南开·一模）She ________ the driving test again. She has failed three times up to now, so she
looks really upset.
A．can have failed B．might have failed
C．should have failed
D．must have failed
25．（2026·天津河北·一模）Although the worker tried every key he had and pushed the handle as hard as he
possibly could, the old metal lock ______ turn, leaving everyone stuck outside in the rain.
A．shouldn’t
B．mightn’t
C．wouldn’t
D．mustn’t
26．（2026·天津河东·一模）Students _____ use mobile phones during examinations according to school
regulations.
A．wouldn’t
B．might not
C．shall not
D．need not
27．（2026·天津河北·一模）According to a new regulation on online video services, no one ________ generate,
release, or spread fake news or false information using such technologies.
A．shall
B．will
C．may
D．can
28．（2026·天津西青·一模）You ________ have wasted so much time on social media, as your assignment was
due today.
A．must
B．should
C．shouldn’t
D．mightn’t
29．（2026·天津南开·一模）According to the school rules, anyone who is late for class ________ stay after
school to make up for the missed content.
A．can
B．will
C．may
D．shall
30．（2026·天津和平·一模）He
safety glasses, but he wasn’t and, as a result, the hot steel badly damaged
his eyes.
A．had been wearing
B．must have been wearing
C．should be wearing
D．ought to have been wearing
情景交际
31．（2026·天津·一模）— Good news! I’ve found a summer job!
— _________. Anything interesting?
A．It’s a good idea
B．You can’t be serious
C．That’s great
D．Check it out for yourself
32．（2026·天津南开·一模）— I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on.
— Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. ________
A．Suit yourself.
B．Pull yourself together.
C．Good for you.
D．What’s the deal?
33．（2026·天津南开·一模）— I think I did really well on that interview!
—That’s great! But don’t ________ until you get the official offer.
A．get your hopes up
B．feel under the weather
C．throw in the towel
D．run out of steam
34．（2026·天津南开·一模）— I accidentally poured wine on this suit. Do you think the stain will come out?
— ________ Try soaking it in cold water first.
A．What for?
B．You bet.
C．Forget it.
D．Not exactly.
35．（2026·天津·一模）— The teacher asked us to review the mistakes carefully before moving on.
— _________ It helps us avoid repeating them.
A．That’s all right. B．Don’t mention it.
C．That makes sense.
D．Don’t bother.
36．（2026·天津·一模）—I forgot to bring my homework again.
— _________ Just remember to set a reminder next time.
A．Go ahead.
B．It happens.
C．Of course.
D．No way.
37．（2026·天津·一模）— I guess the rent for the old flat isn't more than 1,000 yuan a month.
— _________. It’s no less than 3,000 yuan every month.
A．I guess so
B．That’s a deal
C．Just my luck
D．It’s not the case
38．（2026·天津滨海新区·一模）—Do you think Jack will lend us a hand on this project?
— ________. He has a tight schedule this month, and we must rely on ourselves.
A．Not a chance
B．It’s really nothing
C．I couldn’t agree more
D．You said it
39．（2026·天津·模拟预测）— Learning a new AI tool isn’t easy. It takes time and patience.
— I agree. __________. There is no shortcut.
A．Never have a frog in your throat
B．Don’t throw the baby out with the bathwater
C．Rome wasn’t built in a day
D．Never have butterflies in your stomach
40．（2026·天津滨海新区·一模）—How do you find the film Biaoren (《镖人》), adapted from the popular
comic?
—______! It enjoys the appealing plot set in the Sui and Tang dynasties.
A．Well done
B．Cheer up
C．Good luck
D．It’s totally fascinating
41．（2026·天津滨海新区·一模）—Do you mind if I ask you a few questions about your research?
—______ I’m glad to share my ideas with you.
A．By all means.
B．Not in the slightest. C．Don’t mention it.
D．It depends.
42．（2026·天津河西·一模）— Would you mind if I opened the window? It’s a bit stuffy in here.
—________ I’ve got a cold and the wind might make me feel worse.
A．Not at all. Go ahead.
B．Yes, please do.
C．I’d rather you didn’t.
D．Of course not. It’s fine.
43．（2026·天津·一模）— Hey, my favorite band’s playing at the campus festival next Friday!
— Wait, _________ — confirm our group work division now?
A．Please turn over a new leaf
B．Don’t pull our weight
C．Let’s stick to the point
D．You ticked all the right box
44．（2026·天津河东·一模）— How did you find the film Zootopia 2?
— _________. I can’t think too highly of it.
A．It makes no sense
B．It’s up to you
C．It’s awful
D．It’s really amazing
45．（2026·天津河东·一模）— Here is a new edition of China Daily. Do you want to have a look?
— _________! Let me see it.
A．Don’t bother
B．Not really
C．By all means
D．Mind your own business
46．（2026·天津红桥·一模）— I feel very thankful for your help when a serious accident happened to my
brother yesterday.
— ______. But luckily, he had a narrow escape.
A．Don’t worry about it
B．Don’t overemphasize it
C．Don’t take it seriously
D．Don’t mention it
47．（2026·天津南开·一模）— I plan to sign up for the school’s debate competition, but I’m worried about my
public speaking skills.
— ________. You’ve been practicing debates in class for months and you’re ready for it.
A．I’d rather you didn’t
B．That’s a bad idea
C．You’ve got this D．Never mind
48．（2026·天津南开·一模）— Excuse me, could you tell me what you think about my proposal of organizing
the campus book fair? I’ve prepared several plans but I’m not sure if they are practical…
— ________. Just tell me the core idea of your plan and whether you have got the school’s approval or not.
A．Don’t beat around the bush
B．I’m all ears
C．You can say that again
D．It’s a piece of cake
49．（2026·天津河北·一模）—I think this contemporary abstract painting just looks like a mess of colours.
—______. Actually, I find it quite meaningful.
A．I beg to differ
B．You read my mind
C．I couldn’t agree more
D．You’ve got me there
50．（2026·天津河北·一模）—It’s a real dilemma. I can't decide which major to choose. Physics and literature
both appeal to me.
—______. But you should choose the one that you are most passionate about.
A．It’s a deal
B．Never say never
C．Don't mention it
D．That's a tough call
