专题06 完形填空
主题01 人与社会 亲情与互助
Passage 1
（2026·山东青岛·一模）
In my family, Saturday mornings were for dim sum (点心).
“If you want to eat it, you learn to 1 the menu,” my mom would say, handing me a yellow order
sheet. I scanned the 2 characters, trying to pick out the ones I knew.
“You need to keep up your language,” she added, “Dim sum is the 3 to family.” Sure enough, every
time we ate dim sum at local cha lous, my immigrant (移民的) mother came alive. Usually shy with her broken
English, here she told jokes, 4 and natural.
After my parents moved back to Hong Kong, dim sum always 5 me to contact my mom. Most
days in Canada, I 6 the dim sum in an inviting way on my plate and shared pictures of it with her. In
response, she sent back hers. This held onto our 7 . Despite our differences in our realities — mine as I
sought my 8 between my life here and my roots there — and hers as she tried to regain her sense of 9 to a
home left decades ago, 10 dim sum photos, gradually became our 11 language.
We 12 , still. Our feelings are often lost in translation. There may never be the right 13
but always the right food. Whenever we meet, we always 14 each other’s plates with dim sum, which look
like mountains of affection.
In Chinese, dim sum literally means “touch the heart”. For me, it always 15 its name.
1．A．keep
B．read
C．update
D．find
2．A．unclear
B．small
C．unfamiliar
D．formal
3．A．access
B．duty
C．gift
D．connection
4．A．easy
B．friendly
C．calm
D．polite
5．A．encouraged
B．reminded
C．attracted
D．taught
6．A．dropped
B．made
C．arranged
D．packed
7．A．choice
B．hope
C．habit
D．relationship
8．A．direction
B．identity
C．dream
D．recognition
9．A．belonging
B．service
C．gratitude
D．devotion
10．A．taking
B．appreciating
C．collecting
D．exchanging
11．A．valuable
B．common
C．real
D．private
12．A．struggle
B．complain
C．hesitate
D．regret
13．A．methods
B．time
C．words
D．opportunities
14．A．equip
B．pile
C．top
D．decorate
15．A．accounts for
B．refers to
C．stands for
D．lives up to
Passage 2
（2026·山东菏泽·一模）
I moved to Portland last spring, knowing no one. To relieve the 1 that filled my quiet apartment, I
did what many newcomers do: I searched online for a local 2 group. “Forest & Friends” promised weekly
activities in the Columbia River Gorge. It sounded like a perfect 3 .
On our first group 4 — a moderate trail (小径) to a waterfall viewpoint — my enthusiasm outweighed
my caution. Halfway up, I 5 on a loose rock and hurt my ankle. A sharp pain shot through me, and I 6 to
the ground, embarrassed and frustrated.
What happened next was far from what I had expected. The group’s leader, a woman named Sam, 7
the hike immediately. But more 8 , not a single person turned back toward the trailhead. Instead, the
dozen 9 I had met only an hour earlier gathered around. Someone 10 a medical bandage.
Another offered water and snacks. As we waited for help, we sat on the forest floor. We shared 11 — not
just about hiking, but about our reasons for moving here, our jobs, our hopes. Laughter 12 under the tree, my
aching ankle momentarily forgotten.
I had joined the group 13 beautiful scenery and perhaps a polite acquaintance or two. I left that day
with something far more 14 . The physical trail was steep, but the human impulse (冲动) to connect, to stay
beside someone in difficulty, was a powerful, leveling force. It was a vivid 15 that we are never truly
alone, even on the most difficult paths life sets before us.
1．A．panic
B．sadness
C．loneliness
D．anxiety
2．A．running
B．climbing
C．jumping
D．hiking
3．A．solution
B．situation
C．invitation
D．explanation
4．A．picnic
B．outing
C．camp
D．journey
5．A．stepped
B．slept
C．swung
D．handed
6．A．bent
B．jumped
C．lay
D．sank
7．A．put off
B．called off
C．ran into
D．looked into
8．A．naturally
B．quietly
C．strikingly
D．horribly
9．A．visitors
B．assistants
C．organizers
D．strangers
10．A．bought
B．produced
C．borrowed
D．carried
11．A．stories
B．goals
C．secrets
D．joys
12．A．paused
B．faded
C．resounded
D．dropped
13．A．seeking
B．developing
C．chasing
D．making
14．A．promising
B．necessary
C．valuable
D．popular
15．A．memory
B．symbol
C．sign
D．reminder
主题02 人与社会——数字时代的困惑与感悟
Passage 1
（2026·山东聊城·一模）
Like many people, I decided to get a new iPhone about a month ago. My old phone was clearly outdated. Its
battery life was terrible. I made an 1 at Verizon, expecting a quick visit. It wasn’t. The salesgirl’s 2 of
plans and pricing lasted longer than many of my lectures — and was ten times harder to follow. Still, I placed the
3 .
When I returned three days later to 4 my old phone for the new one, a 60-minute data transfer took
over three hours. Then came days of emails and texts with the salesgirl to 5 remaining issues. Ah, the
contradictions of progress. The very tools meant to 6 life often complicate it.
Apps demand downloads, uploads, photo scans, password resets— each 7 requiring time and patience.
I’m older, and younger people adapt more easily. But everyone 8 with today’s endless passwords, QR codes,
and confusing interfaces (界面). These 9 accompany innovations that do make some tasks 10 like
navigation or ticket purchase— but 11 fulfill their promises fully.
Today, even 12 tasks like arranging digital documents or understanding workplace apps 13
time. And good luck reaching real customer service through the voice-mail maze. Sometimes, I envy those who
unplug entirely— though I’d 14 short videos. But dealing with my sound system makes “going wild”
tempting. Nature’s sounds might be more 15 than battling Siri or malfunctioning apps.
1．A．application
B．appointment
C．impression
D．attempt
2．A．explanation
B．negotiation
C．confirmation
D．assessment
3．A．emphasis
B．call
C．limit
D．order
4．A．exchange
B．return
C．pay
D．charge
5．A．describe
B．clarify
C．fix
D．report
6．A．simplify
B．disturb
C．change
D．record
7．A．goal
B．feature
C．stage
D．step
8．A．struggles
B．mixes
C．varies
D．interferes
9．A．limitations
B．errors
C．annoyances
D．chances
10．A．tougher
B．easier
C．clearer
D．fairer
11．A．obviously
B．completely
C．purposefully
D．rarely
12．A．boring
B．simple
C．important
D．urgent
13．A．set aside
B．put off
C．bring back
D．eat away
14．A．miss
B．resist
C．quit
D．review
15．A．available
B．passionate
C．peaceful
D．familiar
Passage2
（2026·山东济宁·一模）
Sixty-five hours in one week? How was that 1 ? My cellphone’s “screen-time report” felt like a
slap (打) in the face. Well, I quickly 2 I had worked online full-time that week. Still, that got me thinking hard:
Was it time for a 3 ?
Actually... yes. That’s it exactly. I know my story is 4 , but it varies slightly from the norm, which
5 getting more exercise or spending more time with friends and family.
As I slowly 6 myself away from the screen, my cat Athena was the first to notice. She began trying
cute little tricks to grab my 7 . She picked up her mouse toy and dropped it at my feet. I knew she wanted
me to throw it like I always did when she was a kitty. She 8 and prepared to launch herself into the air
for a high catch. 9 ! She got it and brought it back. I had assumed that Athena had 10 her
love of catch, but apparently I was mistaken. I suddenly felt 11 that I had let my scrolling (刷屏) habit
replace our morning playtime.
I stopped scrolling through four different newsfeeds as part of my morning routine. 12 , I had
more free time. Inspired by Athena, I volunteered at the animal shelter, pairing abandoned cats and dogs with
potential 13 .
I 14 Athena for convincing me to continue on this lower-tech path. In a world where we’re
connected 24/7, it’s crucial to remember the 15 of disconnecting.
1．A．possible
B．tolerable
C．terrible
D．familiar
2．A．bet
B．regretted
C．reasoned
D．denied
3．A．rest
B．click
C．chat
D．change
4．A．original
B．common
C．touching
D．vivid
5．A．involves
B．misses
C．allows
D．risks
6．A．fooled
B．enjoyed
C．dreamed
D．tore
7．A．imagination
B．attention
C．arm
D．snack
8．A．backed up
B．hid away
C．jumped up
D．rolled over
9．A．Pity
B．Caution
C．Success
D．Deal
10．A．overestimated B．underlined
C．outweighed
D．outgrown
11．A．guilty
B．nervous
C．relieved
D．embarrassed
12．A．Acceptably
B．Predictably
C．Unexpectedly
D．Supposedly
13．A．trainers
B．sponsors
C．families
D．teams
14．A．reward
B．admire
C．honor
D．credit
15．A．cost
B．importance
C．outcome
D．art
主题03 人与社会——教育与成长
Passage 1
（2026·山东滨州·一模）
When I was a teenager, I was in a constant hurry. I wanted every goal to be achieved 1 , every task
to be finished quickly, and every moment to be 2 . Waiting felt like a waste of time, and patience was a
virtue I simply did not 3 .
One day, I grew 4 with a watercolor painting I was working on. I had been rushing through the
brushstrokes, eager to finish and move on to the next project. The result was a messy, unbalanced piece that looked
5 what I had envisioned. I was about to crumple the paper and throw it away when Mrs. Carter, my art teacher,
approached my desk.
She didn’t scold me or tell me to try harder. Instead, she sat beside me and said, “Art isn’t about finishing
quickly; it’s about seeing, feeling, and taking the time to make each stroke 6 .” She picked up a clean brush and
7
how to layer colors gently, how to let the paint dry between applications, and how to let the artwork evolve
naturally.
“Success in art, and in life, isn’t 8 by how fast you reach the end,” she said quietly, “but by the care
you put into the journey.” 9 only blurs the beauty of what you’re creating.”
Her words 10 within me. I began to realize that my 11 with speed was making me miss the
joy of learning. I started to approach my studies and daily life with a 12 sense of patience. I learned to
savor the process and 13 the time it takes to grow and create. Mrs. Carter’s 14 taught me that
slowing down is not weakness, but strength. Whenever I feel the 15 to rush, I recall her advice.
1．A．instantly
B．gradually
C．perfectly
D．completely
2．A．memorable
B．productive
C．appealing
D．peaceful
3．A．ignore
B．maintain
C．possess
D．request
4．A．fascinated
B．confused
C．satisfied
D．frustrated
5．A．nothing but
B．in line with
C．nothing like
D．in harmony with
6．A．matter
B．exist
C．vary
D．connect
7．A．reminded
B．declared
C．demonstrated
D．displayed
8．A．accompanied
B．described
C．affected
D．measured
9．A．Brushing
B．Rushing
C．Complaining
D．Escaping
10．A．struck a chord B．cast a shadow
C．rang a bell
D．planted a fear
11．A．familiarity
B．annoyance
C．disappointment
D．obsession
12．A．hard-earned
B．new-found
C．self-taught
D．deep-rooted
13．A．kill
B．save
C．appreciate
D．document
14．A．passion
B．wisdom
C．perseverance
D．ambition
15．A．urge
B．need
C．obligation
D．temptation
Passage2
（2026·山东烟台·一模）
Ms Green was a junior high school teacher for decades. She had a trick for 1 challenging students. It
began not with judgment but with a(n) 2 search for a single 3 .
Last term, Marc was assigned to Ms Green’s class. He had a reputation around the school for his 4
: disturbing class, skipping homework and fighting with classmates. Constantly 5 by teachers, he grew
cold and defensive.
“Marc’s real trouble — He’ll ruin your class order,” other teachers 6 Ms Green. She listened and
inquired, “But what’s something good about him?” She learned Marc was a dedicated football player.
The first time Marc entered class, she 7 him with “I’ve heard about you”. At this point, the kid was
preparing for the 8 speech: “You’d better not cause trouble in my class...” Unexpectedly, he heard, “You’re
that great football player? Can I get your game 9 ?” Initially, he didn’t get her 10 , and then it
sank in: Ms Green wanted to watch him play. Warmth flooded into his heart — no adult had done him such a(n) 11
, and he nodded excitedly.
Ms Green kept her word. From the sidelines, she shouted Marc’s name and cheered him on. Her warm and
sincere 12 stimulated his whole-hearted engagement in the game. He played with remarkable focus.
Back in class, Ms Green 13 Marc, “You showed great teamwork out there.” Then she encouraged him,
“Why not bring that focus here? I’m convinced you’ll do well.” Greatly motivated, Marc began to participate, trying to
14 her trust. Ms Green’s 15 — seeing the good first — brought out the best in him.
1．A．joining
B．reaching
C．accompanying
D．pardoning
2．A．secretive
B．casual
C．intentional
D．bitter
3．A．target
B．excuse
C．comfort
D．strength
4．A．behavior
B．prejudice
C．hobbies
D．remarks
5．A．attacked
B．lectured
C．tasked
D．persuaded
6．A．offended
B．assisted
C．warned
D．trained
7．A．greeted
B．associated
C．satisfied
D．rewarded
8．A．complex
B．usual
C．fun
D．outdated
9．A．opponents
B．experiences
C．score
D．schedule
10．A．need
B．doubt
C．message
D．joke
11．A．honor
B．favor
C．injustice
D．service
12．A．apology
B．gesture
C．wish
D．offer
13．A．thanked
B．corrected
C．praised
D．questioned
14．A．take advantage of B．give way to
C．put up with
D．live up to
15．A．approach
B．advice
C．evaluation
D．promise
主题01 人与自我——学习与生活
Passage1
（2026·山东临沂·一模）
Laughter filled the air as Raúl cut the cake’s thick frosting. It was a small graduation party with only Ed, Max,
Raúl and me — no caps, gowns, music, or diplomas. But a(an) 1 was in order, because their accomplishment
mattered most.
All three, over fifty, 2 a first in life: they could read. Having overcome 3 and a lifetime
of hiding their illiteracy, they signed up for my free three-month course to 4 their shame at a Dallas
church in a very dangerous neighbourhood where drug deals were visible nearby.
While I possessed years of volunteer experience, on my first night, as headlights illuminated (照亮) the parking
lot, 5 outweighed excitement. Nervous, I 6 all supplies with a crash onto the ground, which
made my seven male students hurry to help, 7 my tension.
My seven male students were 30-63; at 24, I was the youngest and palest. Despite my 8 entrance,
the class went smoothly. To calm me, Ed helped with 9 , Max walked me to my car, and Raúl’s worn
truck 10 mine through risky streets until I reached the freeway safely. I honked thanks, and he replied with
“La Cucaracha,” gently 11 the air.
Four quit, but Ed, Max and Raúl 12 . Ed finally understood “Emergency Exit” on the bus he’d taken
for 30 years; Max read a sports article and taught his granddaughter about Washington — their determination 13
. At the graduation party, Raúl held my hand, palms 14 with calluses (老茧): “You gave me a new life.”
Years later, gray-haired and robbed of work by an economic downturn, I realized their lesson — courage to
restart beats age or fear. I resolved to learn new skills, as they had. Their spirit 15 me forward.
1．A．ceremony
B．celebration
C．meeting
D．occasion
2．A．accepted
B．afforded
C．completed
D．achieved
3．A．embarrassment B．sadness
C．gratitude
D．confusion
4．A．hide
B．express
C．escape
D．share
5．A．anxiety
B．fear
C．doubt
D．surprise
6．A．dropped
B．threw
C．placed
D．moved
7．A．causing
B．increasing
C．hiding
D．easing
8．A．graceful
B．sudden
C．awkward
D．rough
9．A．lessons
B．supplies
C．books
D．tools
10．A．chased
B．passed
C．repaired
D．followed
11．A．worsening
B．clearing
C．breaking
D．warming
12．A．withdrew
B．registered
C．remained
D．abandoned
13．A．broke down
B．paid off
C．faded away
D．came true
14．A．covered
B．filled
C．marked
D．crowded
15．A．forced
B．allowed
C．inspired
D．advised
Passage2
（2026·山东潍坊·一模）
Some people were born gifted, but I wasn’t. Well into my sixties, I was 1 searching for something
I did really well. When my friend advised me to join an art class, I 2 but finally decided to have a go.
Now here I was staring at a 3 canvas (画布), with a photograph of a sunflower beside it, wondering
what I was doing in this class. “Grid off (分格) the photo and canvas into squares,” Debbie, my teacher, walked us
through the 4 of painting. As I followed the instructions, I thought back on my past 5 to make
artwork. In junior high, I eagerly chose art, but my enthusiasm was 6 . The teacher’s harsh criticism quickly
made me drop the class. Then in college, I 7 a drawing class but barely kept up, leaving my confidence 8
again. After that, my creative energies were restricted only to secret 9 .
This time, I wouldn’t let that happen again. I gridded off my picture and painted just one 10 at a
time. My shaky hands gradually 11 and found their rhythm. Little by little, a cheerful sunflower came to
life. Debbie had told us, “Don’t think of it as part of a bigger picture. And don’t guess at where it 12 with the rest.”
A single sunflower had brought me more 13 than an entire field of flowers.
The sunflower finally 14 and bloomed (开花) within me: I was a late bloomer, finally uncovering
a truth we too often forget — take small steps and dreams have no 15 limit.
1．A．already
B．still
C．ever
D．just
2．A．resolved
B．accepted
C．hesitated
D．yielded
3．A．blank
B．strange
C．rough
D．painted
4．A．trends
B．chores
C．tests
D．basics
5．A．attempts
B．excuses
C．promises
D．reactions
6．A．short-sighted
B．short-lived
C．ever-growing
D．far-reaching
7．A．missed
B．skipped
C．designed
D．braved
8．A．on alert
B．on purpose
C．in pieces
D．in chains
9．A．hobbies
B．careers
C．collections
D．rules
10．A．photo
B．square
C．sunflower
D．class
11．A．steadied
B．froze
C．ached
D．sweated
12．A．conflicts
B．competes
C．agrees
D．fits
13．A．joy
B．luck
C．patience
D．fame
14．A．took shape
B．took root
C．died out
D．faded away
15．A．status
B．gender
C．age
D．ability
主题02 人与社会——文化与生活
Passage 1
（2026·山东日照·一模）
James Ketchell, an Englishman, is keen on adventure. He is starting to make the first 1 travel around
the globe by land, air, and sea. 2 sail alone from Hampshire, Ketchell is ready to embrace the 3
of a 30,000-mile voyage over the next nine months.
Ketchell will 4 from the beautiful Canary Islands, around the Cape of Good Hope, to Australia,
across the Pacific Ocean, 5 arriving in Uruguay. By late spring next year, he 6 to return to
Antigua, New York, and finally, his home. Along the way, Ketchell plans to livestream his journey, sharing his 7
for adventure and exploration.
Ketchell, who previously 8 his second circumnavigation (环球) in 2019 using a gyro-copter (旋
翼机), enjoyed a(n) 9 six-month adventure filled with 122 flights. His journey began in 2013 when he first
rode around the world on a bicycle. This new adventure 10 his second attempt at circumnavigating (环
航) by boat, following an earlier try in 2014 that faced 11 due to a breakdown.
Ketchell’s journey continues the British tradition of 12 , which began with pioneers like Joshua
Slocum, the first person to ever circumnavigate the world alone in a sailing boat from Nova Scotia, who 13
in 1892 and returned three years later. His journey serves as a 14 that the search for discovery and the
courage to explore into the unknown continue to 15 the world today.
1．A．individual
B．official
C．dangerous
D．agreeable
2．A．Raising
B．Adjusting
C．Setting
D．Repairing
3．A．consequence
B．principle
C．opportunity
D．excitement
4．A．come
B．journey
C．benefit
D．escape
5．A．accidentally
B．hurriedly
C．eventually
D．luckily
6．A．promises
B．manages
C．happens
D．hopes
7．A．passion
B．concern
C．qualification
D．plan
8．A．recorded
B．completed
C．advocated
D．pictured
9．A．conventional
B．unexpected
C．experimental
D．remarkable
10．A．marks
B．helps
C．proves
D．involves
11．A．attacks
B．conflicts
C．challenges
D．faults
12．A．traveling
B．exploration
C．cycling
D．research
13．A．hung out
B．ran away
C．turned up
D．started off
14．A．reminder
B．symbol
C．standard
D．warning
15．A．witness
B．protect
C．shape
D．document
Passage2
（2026·山东东营·一模）
A sudden traffic accident took my husband from us. Hugo, my eight-year-old son, 1 by trashing his
room before finally letting tear flow. Meanwhile, he 2 a new fear — the fear of death.
“I can’t sleep. I am thinking about death,” he would say when I caught his little body tightly 3 by
stuffed toys. I felt heartbroken and joined a healing group, where an unlikely 4 formed. My son became
an instant 5 of Denis, an 80-year-old cancer survivor when introduced to him. From then on, the two
would ask for 6 about each other — eventually a shocking one that Denis’ cancer 7 .
“Is he going to die?” Hugo asked.
“Yes,” I told him gently but firmly, feeling my throat 8 a little.
On our way to the hospital, Hugo insisted on getting a gift. A stuffed dragon! Perfect, we 9 .
Denis was 10 and let Hugo have his hospital pudding. He even invited Hugo to play chess. “I can’t,
but you can teach me,” Hugo allowed.
From then on, we set up 11 with Denis every Sunday. They ate snacks, played chess, and talked
about Denis’ wild adventures. Denis never mentioned his cancer, and Hugo thought he was well. 12 he
wasn’t.
A month later, we got a call saying Denis had only hours left. After 13 , we decided to record a voice
mail for him. “Have a nice trip!” he said and laughed 14 .
I don’t know if my son’s sleepless nights went away because of those visits, but we did settle into our new life
and Hugo was no longer worried about 15 .
1．A．recovered
B．responded
C．resisted
D．reflected
2．A．developed
B．emerged
C．maintained
D．fostered
3．A．sheltered
B．buried
C．surrounded
D．wrapped
4．A．contract
B．regulation
C．routine
D．bond
5．A．partner
B．fan
C．sponsor
D．supporter
6．A．reports
B．comments
C．updates
D．missions
7．A．kicked in
B．moved in
C．broke out
D．came back
8．A．burning
B．trembling
C．contracting
D．closing
9．A．joked
B．claimed
C．remarked
D．murmured
10．A．awed
B．amused
C．ashamed
D．confused
11．A．appointments
B．encounters
C．games
D．visits
12．A．Except
B．Furthermore
C．Instead
D．Besides
13．A．picking up
B．speaking up
C．hanging up
D．taking up
14．A．heartily
B．uneasily
C．deliberately
D．steadily
15．A．fear
B．desertion
C．departure
D．death
Passage3
（2026·山东淄博·一模）
The Oklahoma Academy girls’ basketball team faced a dilemma. After their dramatic championship win, coach
Brendan King couldn’t escape a growing 1 of anxiety.
That night, he reviewed the game tape at home, carefully 2 every point. His doubt was 3
; they had actually lost by one point. A shot that appeared to miss was 4 recorded as a basket. The next
morning, King 5 the news. The players arrived still 6 from their victory, only to learn the truth.
“I’m still proud of you,” he said with certainty, but it was a bitter pill to 7 . Policy stated the result was
final, yet within minutes the team saw eye to eye — they would 8 the medal to Apache High School.
King drove 90 minutes to Apache. Their coach, Amy, had also 9 the error but was told the score
couldn’t change. After examining King’s report, officials made an 10 , officially recognizing Apache as
champions. In the gym, King 11 the medal. The Apache players reproduced the game-winning shot —
this time 12 for real. “He didn’t have to do that,” Amy said. “Most coaches wouldn’t have.”
This story reminds us that true 13 isn’t just about winning on the scoreboard. It’s about having the
14 to admit mistakes and the grace to do what’s right, even when it 15 . The Academy team lost the
game but won something far greater: their integrity.
1．A．dream
B．sense
C．chance
D．picture
2．A．collecting
B．counting
C．recording
D．achieving
3．A．confirmed
B．contradicted
C．resolved
D．acknowledged
4．A．informally
B．regularly
C．mistakenly
D．automatically
5．A．exchanged
B．gathered
C．invented
D．broke
6．A．overjoyed
B．embarrassed
C．relaxed
D．ashamed
7．A．taste
B．choose
C．digest
D．swallow
8．A．gain
B．receive
C．return
D．keep
9．A．explained
B．believed
C．noticed
D．imagined
10．A．appointment
B．attempt
C．appeal
D．exception
11．A．handed over
B．put away
C．took over
D．showed off
12．A．performing
B．celebrating
C．interviewing
D．competing
13．A．ambition
B．reputation
C．responsibility
D．victory
14．A．courage
B．opportunity
C．strength
D．interest
15．A．pays
B．helps
C．costs
D．matters
