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高考核心词汇专题练习之一词多义4-_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2026年_2026年高三英语一轮复习核心词汇专题练习

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《高考核心词汇专题练习之一词多义4-_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2026年_2026年高三英语一轮复习核心词汇专题练习》第1页预览
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一词多义
翻译画线部分。
1. The awkward
 
 
customer showed up at the party at an 
①
awkward
time. Worse still, he fell down 
②
awkwardly
, putting the host
③
 
in an awkward
position and other guests in an
④
 awkward
silence.
⑤
  ①__________②__________③__________④__________⑤__________
2. In the novel, the main character
mastered 1,000 Chinese 
①
chara
 
 c  ters
 
 
 in just two months. He said this learning experience
②
 
strengthened his character
. Readers all think highly of his outstanding 
③
character
.
④
  ①__________②__________③__________④__________
3 . It took the engineer three hours to drive 
 to and from work every day due to the traffic jam, which 
①
drove
him almost crazy.
②
 
In response to the government's drive
to reduce energy consumption, he determined to commute by subway. Now the tiresome
③
 
three-hour drive
 is gone, giving him great 
④
drive 
to work well. Recently he helped his company release more original hard
⑤
 
drives
 
  
.
⑥
  ①__________②__________③__________④__________⑤__________⑥__________
4. The star, one of leading figures
in music, 
①
figured out
a new way to interact with his fans by working out to have a good
②
 
figure
. The latest 
③
figure
 showed his social media followers have reached 60 million, most of whom 
④
figure
his workout
⑤
 
livestreams benefit them a lot.
  ①__________②__________③__________④__________⑤__________
5. The new town mayor will hit
 the town this Saturday to comfort the hardest 
①
hit
families by the hurricane. It just 
②
hit
him that
⑧
 
some famous singers can be invited to sing their hits
 to help raise money for reconstruction, which is bound to be a 
④
hit
.
⑤
  ①__________②__________③__________④__________⑤__________
6. The May issue
 of the magazine 
①
issued
yesterday mentions a statement 
②
issued
 by a European country, saying temporary
③
 
identity cards will be issued
 to solve the 
④
issue
.
⑤
   ①__________②__________③__________④__________⑤__________
7. For the benefit of the masses 
, 
①masses
 
  of 
the factory workers 
②
massed
outside the meeting center to voice their support for
③
 
mass
 production of the new products.
④
   ①__________②__________③__________④__________
8. The movie tells that a gang of poachers plotted 
 to hunt Tibetan antelopes at midnight for huge profits. However, the police had
①
 
found their plot 
 through the reports of locals. They took immediate action and after 
②
plotting
 the possible traces of the
③
 
poachers, they set out. Eventually, they found the poachers on a plot of grassland
 where they were about to kill the caught
④
 
antelopes. The movie's plots
 made the audience really thrilled.
⑤
 ①__________②__________③__________④__________⑤__________
9. When the boy was told the 5-pound
fish was sold only for 1 
①
pound
, his heart 
②
pounded
with excitement. He bought it
③
 
and pounded
on the pavement through the heavy rain to share his joy with his mother.
④
 ①__________②__________③__________④__________
10. Two reserved
 experts left the hotel rooms
①
 reserved 
 f o r them, and headed to the nature
②
 reserve
, where large oil
③
 
reserves
 had just been discovered. After careful investigation, one 
④
reserved
his judgment on oil exploration there, and
⑤
 
the other said any development should be treated with reserve
 and suggested the oil there should be kept in 
⑥
reserve
 just
⑦
 
in case.
     ①__________②__________③__________④__________⑤__________⑥__________⑦__________
11. Henry, a retired shooting
coach, has now developed two hobbies. One is playing basketball and he is proud of 
①
shooting 
baskets 
 more accurately than others. The other is 
②
shooting
natural scenery, and he once won a big prize for the
③
 
refreshing shots
 of green 
④
shoots 
 coming out of the ground after a sweet rain. One day, after getting a flu 
⑤
sho
 
 t 
, he was
⑥
 
riding with several of his friends on a special van in the nature reserve for a wildlife shoot
 
  
 when two lions 
⑦
shot
out of
⑧
 
nowhere and charged at the van. Excited as well as horrified, Henry took out the camera and got the thrilling shots
 
  
 of lion
⑨
 
attack.Just then the park workers came to shoot⑩  the two lions with dart guns. Safe and pleasant, they left with the most 
treasured adventurous shots⑪.
     ①__________②__________③__________④__________⑤__________⑥__________⑦__________⑧__________
⑨__________ ⑩__________⑪__________
12. To raise money for the city struck
 
  
 by the hurricane, the famous 
①
striker
 agreed to play in the charity game. When he
②
 
struck
 the ball into the net, he almost 
③
struck
 his head on the goalkeeper. It 
④
struck
all the audience that his performance
⑤
 
was strikingly 
 outstanding.
⑥
      ①__________②__________③__________④__________⑤__________⑥__________
13. When the girl was asked by her foreign friend when to give a tip
 in America, the answer was on the 
①
tip of her tonguc
.
② 
She tipped
her head back, thought for a while and offered 
③
tips
 on it.
④
     ①__________②__________③__________④__________
14 She once worked 
 as a volunteer teacher in a small village in Inner Mongolia. It was so freezing one winter that her laptop
①
 
often couldn't work
 in the morning. A colleague told her to warm it by the stove. To her amazement, that
②
 worked
. So
③
 
hard did she work
 in those three years that she 
④
worked
 wonders— all the students in her class were admitted to key
⑤
 
universities.
 ①__________②__________③__________④__________⑤__________
一词多义4
1. awkward:
adj. 
①
难对付的 ②adj. 尴尬的③awkwardly adv. 笨手笨脚地 ④adj. 难堪⑤adj. 尴尬的
2. character: n.①主人公 ②汉字 ③人格力量④品质
3. drive: v. ①开车 ②逼迫,迫使 n. ③运动④车程 ⑤干劲 ⑥驱动器
4. figure:
n. 
①
人物 ②v. 想出了 ③n. 身材④n. 数字⑤v. 认为
5. hit:
v. 
①
来到 ②v. 遭受;侵袭 ③v. 突然想到④n. 热门歌曲⑤n.很受欢迎的事
6. issue:
n.
①一期 ②v.出版③v.公布 ④v. 发给⑤n.问题
7 mass:
n. 
①
群众 ②n. 大量 ③v. 聚集 ④adj.批量的
8. plot:
v.
①密谋 ②n.阴谋 ③v.标出 ④一块草地 ⑤n.(电影)情节
9 pound:
n. 
①
磅 ②n.英镑 ③v. 怦怦地跳④v.咚咚地走
10. reserved adj. 寡言少语的 ②v. 预订③n. 保护区 ④n. 储备(量) 
v. 
⑤
保留⑥n. 谨慎⑦备用
11 shoot:
v.
①射击 ②投篮③v.拍摄 ④shot n.照片[注: shot(n.)与 shoot(v.)的过去式和过去分词同形] 
n.
⑤嫩芽 ⑥shot n. 注
射⑦n.拍摄⑧v. 冲,奔 ⑨shot n. 照片 ⑩v.射击⑪shot n.照片
12. strike:
v. 
①
侵袭 ②striker n. 前锋 ③v.踢④v. 撞⑤v. 让······觉得 ⑥ strikingly adv.出众地
14. tip:
n.
①小费 ②话在嘴边(却一时想不起来) 
v.
③倾斜 ④n.建议
14 work:
v.
①从事
工作 ②
⋯⋯
v. 运行 ③v. 奏效④v.工作 ⑤v.(由于努力)造成,产生