专题 05 语法填空
目录：
1. 2024年1月20号九省联考真题
2. 2024年1月九省名校新题一模试题速递
一 2024年九省联考真题
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whenever you have to write a paper, a letter, or any other document for work or school, you probably head
toward the computer. Now, most people reach for ___36___ (keyboard) faster than they pick up pens. In a Scottish
primary school, however, Mr. Norman Lewis is taking a different approach. He feels that neat handwriting
___37___ (be) still an important skill, so he has his students write not only by hand but also ___38___ old
fashioned fountain pens.
Fountain pens ___39___ (use) in schools long ago and have been regaining popularity lately because they are
refillable. Today, a writer ___40___ (simple) throws an empty pen away and gets ___41___ new one.
So far, Mr. Lewis is pleased with the results of his experiment. He reports that his students are taking more
care with their work, and their self-confidence has improved as well. He is happy with the ___42___ (improve) he
sees in his students’ writing ___43___ in his own writing. He knows that computers are here ___44___ (stay) and
that they will not disappear. However, he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus, to
write faster, and they can feel proud of ____45____ (they).
二 2024年1月九省名校新题速递
1. 【2024届甘肃省白银市高三上学期联考一模英语试题】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Originating in ancient China, the Chinese knot is a decorative art form, 36 involves tying silk
strings into various patterns. It is believed to have been created during the Tang and Song dynasties. Throughout
history, Chinese knots have played 37 significant role in traditional Chinese ceremonies and celebrations,symbolizing good luck and harmony.
Chinese knots come in 38 (vary) shapes and forms, each carrying its unique symbolism. Some
popular designs include the “Double Coin Knot” representing wealth and success, the “Button Knot” symbolizing
unity and friendship, and the “Good Luck Knot” signifying blessings and good fortune. These knots can be further
decorated with beads, tassels or other decorations 39 (enhance) their beauty.
Chinese knots hold great significance in Chinese culture and are often used for decorative 40
(purpose) or as accessories (饰品). They can be seen on traditional clothing, handbags, home decorations, and even
used as bookmarks. During festive occasions 41 Chinese New Year or weddings, these knots are 42
(common) used as decorations to create an auspicious (吉祥的) and joyful atmosphere.
In recent years, the art of Chinese knots 43 (gain) international recognition, with enthusiasts and
collectors 44 (appreciate) its beauty and cultural value. Workshops and exhibitions 45
(hold) worldwide, allowing people to learn about this unique form of art and even try their hand at making their
own Chinese knots.
2.【2024届广西北海市高三上学期一模试题】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Art lovers in New Zealand 56 (enjoy) 2, 000 books from China and more than 200 paintings from
both countries at a China-themed book exhibition in Waipa on Sept. 15.
As one of a series of activities 57 (mark) the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic(外交
的) ties between China and New Zealand, the book exhibition included 217 pieces of artwork 58 have been
collected from 40 cities in China. There were also 15 paintings from New Zealand.
Dandi Wang, curator(馆长) of the exhibition and president of Prime Media New Zealand, said the exhibition
included more than 2, 000 English language books with 59 (theme) ranging from political theory, medical
information to Chinese 60 (tradition) cultural practices.
Dave Bromwich, former president of the New Zealand China Friendship Society, who has visited China more
than 50 times, said the exhibition represented “a very good insight into Chinese culture”. He encouraged New
Zealanders to pick up 61 book and start to understand it.
Ye Su, minister-counselor of the Chinese embassy in New Zealand, said he was 62 (deep) impressed by
the works 63 display. Ye said that he believed the wide variety of books at the exhibition would enable
more New Zealanders to better understand China, which will help enhance understanding between the twocountries.
The exhibition also included a range of children's books and a 64 (collect) of poems. It's expected that
the books 65 (donate)to local libraries and schools and the paintings will be given to local children's
hospitals.
3.【2024届贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州高三一模试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese scientists have used the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST) to discover a
binary pulsar (脉冲双星) with an orbital period of only 53 minutes, the 36 (short) period for a binary pulsar
system by far.
By 37 (employ) the ultra-high sensitivity and strong detection capabilities of FAST, or the “China
Sky Eye”, the research team 38 (detect) the system. Additionally, the binary system was determined to be
in an intermediate stage of the redback-to-black widow system evolution, which has filled 39 gap in the
evolution theory of spider pulsars. Furthermore, the orbital plane of the system is almost facing Earth, 40
is extremely rare.
The reviewer with the journal described this discovery 41 a “very interesting pulsar binary system“,
and said the discovery of such a system suggests new and 42 (previous) unknown processes in the
evolution of spider pulsars.
43 (locate) in a naturally deep and round karst depression in Southwest China’s Guizhou Province,
FAST started formal 44 (operate) in January 2020 and officially opened to the world in late March 2021.
It is believed 45 (be) the world’s most sensitive radio telescope.
4.【2024届河南省三门峡市高三上学期第一次大练习试题】
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Acupuncture (针灸), a traditional Chinese medical practice, 36 (be) the remedy for 37 (count)
patients since ancient times. Before modern medicine came to life, ancient Chinese used stone tools to relieve pain.
Over time, this primitive practice gradually evolved 38 a comprehensive and profound medical system and
shaped the root of acupuncture.
39 (aim) at promoting the body’s self-regulating functions, acupuncture emphasizes all-inclusive
treatment, balance of bodily functions and overall physiological well-being, 40 therapeutic principles are inline with the philosophical concepts of traditional Chinese medicine.
Practices can vary in forms, including needle insertion, cupping and scraping. Needle insertion, 41
most common method, 42 (carry) out by inserting hair-thin needles into meridians, with specific points on
the body that channel vital energy (the qi). Practitioners lift, twirl and rotate needles to unblock the flow of energy
and stimulate the body’s innate potential to heal 43 (it).
Looking beyond China, acupuncture has become a global therapy. According to a 2019 WHO report,
acupuncture is used in 113 of its 120 member countries, 44 (illustrate) its widespread recognition and
application.
With a rich history and deep cultural significance, acupuncture has seen many 45 (advance) in
scientific research and modern medicine, which is now an embodiment of profound cultural heritage and a historic
path to healing.
5.【2024届吉林省白山市高三上学期一模试题】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A small device, Moxie, has produced oxygen on the surface of Mars, 36 (bring) the chances of
surviving on the red planet a step closer. Research published in 37 journal Science Advances reported that
Moxie produced breathable oxygen in seven-hour-long tests conducted in various weather and atmospheric
conditions last year. The research also found that even in 38 (extreme) harsh weather conditions like a
Martian dust storm, Moxie 39 (continue) to produce high purity oxygen.
“This is the first demonstration of actually using 40 (resource) on the surface of Mars and transforming
them chemically into something useful for a human mission,” Jeffrey Hoffman, a retired astronaut, said.
“The thin atmosphere on Mars is 96 percent carbon dioxide and much more 41 (change)than on Earth
and the temperature can vary by 100 degrees, ” Hoffman said. “One aim is 42 (show) we can run Moxie in
all seasons.”
The device, Moxie, uses some special pumps, 43 take in carbon dioxide. The gas 44 (heat) to
800°C and pressed to separate the carbon and oxygen. Carbon monoxide is sent out as waste while the pure oxygen
is left behind.
Despite the challenges, Moxie has proved durable in the extreme conditions on Mars and scientists regard the
test results 45 a great achievement.
6.【2024届江西省景德镇市高三第一次质量检测试题】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Hangzhou Asian Games, which opened on September 23, are not only a grand sports event, but also a
cultural feast that displays the 36 (diverse) and harmony of Asia.
One of 37 (impressive) cultural activities is the Asian Games Aesthetics. It covers six categories:
visual arts, literature, music, dance, drama, and film. The works of the Asian Games Aesthetics 38
(display) in different venues and platforms, such as museums, galleries, theaters, cinemas, and online media.
Another remarkable cultural activity is the Asian Games Memories, which is 39 collection of stories and
photos 40 (record) the history and development of the Asian Games. The Asian Games Memories invites
the public 41 (share) their personal experiences and memories of the previous editions of the Games, and
to express 42 (they) expectations and wishes for the future of the Games. The Asian Games
Memories also features interviews with some of the legendary athletes and officials who have participated in the
Games, 43 showcases some of the precious relics and documents of the Games.
44 (know) as the world's largest sporting gala on scale, the Hangzhou Asian Games are not only a
platform for the athletes to compete and excel, but also a stage for the people to communicate and interact. The
Hangzhou Asian Games are a beautiful gathering of nations, 45 the spirit of Asia is celebrated and the
dream of Asia is realized.
7.【2024届贵州省六校联盟高三联考模拟】
If a traditional sport bores you, it’s time to try something new! Cycling, but outdoors on city roads; surfing,
but on the land; playing frisbee, but with a group of people... New sports begin to thrive with great attention 36
(pay) in support of national fitness. Nearly 1,200 young people participated in a study by Houlang Research
Institute, more than 93 percent of 37 born after 2000 are interested in urban sports.
Why do young people favor new sports? Apart from keeping fit as a type of exercise, many young people pick
them up to socialize, 38 (allow) them to build up their social circles. Players tend to have online group
chats announcing their usual activities and 39 (simple) sharing their lives.
“The new sports are also suitable for taking photos and less restricted by venues”, Zou Qingling, the CEO of
Lvmama, 40 tourism website in China, 41 (tell) China News Service. People can enjoy new sports
from parks to spacious 42 (sidewalk).
The new sports are easier for new players to start, 43 other traditional sports, such as soccer and
basketball, which usually require strict and complicated rules. Thus, the new sports are less 44 (compete)but could bring more fun. People have also gained a stronger passion for outdoor activities and healthier lifestyles.
Urban sports have unlocked new lifestyles in China as they reflect 45 (diverse), youth and fun. This
new trend is also proof that more people are exposed to and willing to enjoy sports.
8.【新疆乌鲁木齐市二十三中2023-2024学年高三试题】
It took years 41 (complete) the Qinghai-Tibet Railway. The construction workers 42
(overcome) the most difficult engineering challenges，one of which was how to protect the delicate ecosystem.To
allow the wild animals to move safely and freely in their 43 (nature) habitat，they built thirty-three
passages under the railway. To prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands，675 bridges with a total length of
about 160 kilometres 44 (build) between Golmud and Lhasa. They even moved 140，000 square metres
of wetland to 45 new area in order to protect its distinct ecosystem. 46 (locate) at over 5，000
metres above sea level，Tanggula Station is the highest railway station in the world. In locations such as this，the
thin air，changeable weather and high levels of UV radiation presented perhaps the 47 (great) challenge
for railway workers. To make sure they stayed healthy，several oxygen-making stations were constructed. To
protect Cuona Lake 48 construction waste，the railway workers used thousands 49 thousands
of sandbags to build a twenty-kilometre wall along the lake. In a word，the railway workers built our “impossible”
railway with the care that the environment deserves. It 50 (true) is an extraordinary “Sky Railway”.
9.【江西省上饶市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题】
World Kindness Day, celebrated on November 13, promotes acts of kindness to develop compassion, empathy,
and goodwill worldwide. This day encourages people and societies 56 (engage) in acts of kindness to
make a more understanding and 57 (peace) world. It is a chance to appreciate positive effects 58
kindness has on people and society as a whole.
World Kindness Day is a 59 (relative) recent observance, believed to have originated in 1998 with
the 60 (establish) of the World Kindness Movement (WKM). The WKM, a coalition of nations and
organizations 61 (advocate) for goodwill and kindness globally, initiated the celebration. The primary
goal is to inspire people to incorporate good 62 (deed) into their daily lives. The movement traces its
roots to a Tokyo conference in 1997, where representatives 63 various countries discussed the role of
compassion and kindness in society. The first World Kindness Day 64 (observe) on November 13, 1998,
in Japan and Singapore. It has since been celebrated by numerous countries as 65 annual event.10.【2024届黑龙江省佳木斯市第十一中高三第一次质检试题】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个 适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cheering, dancing and singing, local people and tourists gathered around the fire during the Torch Festival of
the Yi People in Bijie’s Hezhang county, Guizhou, on Aug 12. The festival 36 (list) as a national intangible
cultural heritage in 2011.
37 there are many versions about the origins of the festival, it mostly related to the 38
(nature) worship of fire. For the early Yi people 39 lived in high-altitude mountainous areas, fire was
essential 40 light, warm, and cook food. There was 41 old practice: Before 42 (bring)
animal meat into the home, a small fire must first be lit outside the door and the meat should 43 (smoke) on
the fire to drive away filth (污秽). That’s why the Yi people have a proverb that says, “Everything you eat must
‘see’ fire .” In farming, they used to light 44 (pile) of branches and leaves and bury them in the ground
later, using them 45 (fertilize) the land. The Yi people used to celebrate the festival as a way to pray for a
good harvest and to drive away evil from their home and farmland. Today, it has become a social event.
11.【安徽省合肥一六八中学2023-2024学年高三名校名师测评试题】
The most powerful cleaning monk
A short video showing a member of the cleaning staff at the Summer Palace in Beijing explaining Buddhist
scenic spots drew a lot of traffic on different social media platforms recently, with netizens 56 (marvel)
at his mastery of traditional Chinese culture.
He has been dubbed (戏称为) the most powerful cleaning monk by netizens, 57 (original) appearing
in Chinese writer Louis Cha’s novel Tianlong Babu as 58 unknown martial art master who disguises
himself as a cleaning monk in the Shaolin Temple in Henan province.
In the video, the worker, Zhang Xu, 59 (age) 40, shared the cultural connotations (含义) of the sites
to several tourists, 60 were doing research. He spoke with such ease and confidence 61 it
seemed he was doing a tongue twister (绕口令). People thought he must be a tour guide or expert, yet he 62
(wear) the uniform of a janitor and holding a broom. After his 63 (explain), Zhang smiled and returned to
his work as though nothing had happened.
The video 64 (post) by the researchers on social media platforms and immediately became a
trending topic online. Netizens expressed amazement 65 how ordinary people can become experts incertain areas.
