【www.xue-ba.org 12 年学霸网】
【www.xue-ba.org 12 年学霸网】
满分练(六) 完形填空+语篇填空
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2024 广东深圳二模)
When I was 24,I moved to America,11,000 kilometers away from my homeland.This
was
1
,especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment.Working from home increased
my
2
,as I was cut off from social interactions.However,serving as a volunteer at a local
animal shelter
3
everything.
Upon arriving at the shelter,I was
4
to a small,grey and white cat named Luna
immediately.Found abandoned and terrified of humans,Luna
5
in the
corner,shaking.Her lonely green eyes seemed to
6
my own sense of displacement in this
foreign land.My task was to slowly gain Luna’s
7
and help her adjust,which felt similar
to my efforts to
8
this new place.
As days turned into weeks,Luna and I developed a
9
.The process of feeding
her,speaking softly,and the
10
required to look after her made this little creature
gradually open her heart to me.Her
11
encouraged me to step outside,make new
friends,and become part of the community.
My time at the shelter provided a valuable
12
into settling down in a new
country.It is an inspiring experience of
13
gaps of language and culture and a journey of
personal growth.From it,I realized the value of time,love,and a(n)
14
heart in forming
meaningful relationships.This journey aided me in finding a sense of
15
in an
unfamiliar land.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者身在异国他乡,感到格格不入,后来作
者在当地一家动物收容所做志愿者,在这里照顾一只名叫Luna 的猫的经历让作者发生
了改变,找到了归属感。
1.A.tough B.dangerous
C.exciting
D.rewarding
答案 A
解析 根据空后的“especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment”可知,作者难以融入陌
生的环境中。
2.A.happiness
B.interest
C.loneliness
D.guilt
答案 C
【www.xue-ba.org 12 年学霸网】
【www.xue-ba.org 12 年学霸网】
解析 根据空后的“as I was cut off from social interactions”可知,作者在家工作,无法与外
界交流,所以感到孤独。
3.A.upset
B.cost
C.challenged
D.changed
答案 D
解析 根据However 前后的语境可知,作者在收容所当志愿者之前感觉难以融入和孤独,
但来到收容所后作者发生了改变。
4.A.drawn
B.compared
C.driven
D.devoted
答案 A
解析 根据空后的“to a small,grey and white cat named Luna immediately”可知,作者被这
只名叫Luna 的猫吸引了。
5.A.played
B.hid
C.slept
D.relaxed
答案 B
解析 根据句中的“Found abandoned and terrified of humans”和空后的“in the
corner,shaking”可知,由于害怕,Luna 躲在角落里发抖。
6.A.reject
B.control
C.cover
D.mirror
答案 D
解析 根据第一段内容并结合句中的“Her lonely green eyes”和“my own sense of
displacement in this foreign land”可知,作者在异国他乡感到难以融入和孤独,这只猫的处
境让作者产生了共鸣,她孤独的绿色眼睛反射出了作者在异国他乡的流离失所感。
7.A.praise
B.sympathy
C.forgiveness
D.trust
答案 D
解析 根据下文中的“made this little creature gradually open her heart to me”并结合常识
可知,作者照顾这只猫时需要获得它的信任。
8.A.escape from
B.adapt to
C.get around
D.search for
答案 B
解析 根据句中的“help her adjust”可知,帮助猫适应的过程与作者努力适应新地方的过
程类似。
【www.xue-ba.org 12 年学霸网】
【www.xue-ba.org 12 年学霸网】
9.A.bond
B.plan
C.habit
D.skill
答案 A
解析 根据下文“The process of feeding her,speaking softly,and the required to look
after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me.Her encouraged me to
step outside,make new friends,and become part of the community.”可知,随着时间流逝,Luna
和作者之间建立了融洽的关系,他和猫都发生了潜移默化的改变。
10.A.guidance
B.independence
C.confidence
D.patience
答案 D
解析 根据空后的“required to look after her”并结合常识可知,照顾流浪猫需要耐心。
11.A.courage
B.acceptance
C.assistance
D.curiosity
答案 B
解析 根据上文中的“The process of feeding her,speaking softly,and the required to
look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me.”可知,猫逐渐向作者打
开了心扉,它接受了作者。
12.A.innovation
B.insight
C.investigation
D.investment
答案 B
解析 根据下文中的“It is an inspiring experience of gaps of language and culture
and a journey of personal growth.From it,I realized the value of time,love,and a(n)
heart in forming meaningful relationships.”可知,作者在收容所的经历让作者对在异国安顿
下来有了新的见解。
13.A.leaving
B.widening
C.bridging
D.creating
答案 C
解析 根据空后的“gaps of language and culture”可知,这里指消除语言和文化隔阂。
bridge the gap 意为“消除隔阂”。
14.A.open
B.simple
C.strong
D.innocent
答案 A
【www.xue-ba.org 12 年学霸网】
【www.xue-ba.org 12 年学霸网】
解析 根据上文中的“This was ,especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment.”
并结合作者和猫之间的经历可知,作者曾经难以适应新环境,但与猫的相处经历让他明白
了保持一颗开放的心对建立关系的意义。
15.A.responsibilityB.security
C.belonging
D.freedom
答案 C
解析 根据上文中的“Her encouraged me to step outside,make new friends,and
become part of the community.”和空后的“in an unfamiliar land”并结合语境可知,作者在
与猫相处的过程中成长了,学着走出去社交,他在陌生的地方找到了归属感。
Ⅱ.语篇填空
(2024 山东泰安二模)
TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) has gained attention worldwide in recent
decades,and more than 13,000 foreign students come to China 16.
(learn) the ancient form of medicine every year.A report shows that TCM 17.
(introduce) to 196 countries and regions,with over 30 TCM centers being established
overseas.
Pan Ping,director of the 18. (academy) department at the World Federation
of Chinese Medicine Societies,or WFCMS,said,“TCM has become 19.
(increasing) popular abroad since the first overseas TCM center was built.So far,more than 1
million foreigners have received treatment at such centers.”
Most of the centers are in countries and regions 20. are home to a large
number of people of Chinese descent,including some European nations,Southeast Asia and
the United States.TCM did not take root 21. these countries in a day.It has
spread overseas along with the footprints of Chinese immigrants over the past few centuries
and has proved 22. (it).In recent decades,internationalization of TCM has also
accelerated.
23. (illustrate) by the purple cupping circles on the back of US
swimmer Michael Phelps during 24. 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de
Janeiro,Brazil,this progress was evident.Leading international figures have also reportedly
had such treatment,25. (arouse) strong interest in TCM in the West.
答案与解析
【www.xue-ba.org 12 年学霸网】
【www.xue-ba.org 12 年学霸网】
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统医学在国际上的传播与发
展情况,包括外国学生赴中国学习中医的人数、中医在世界各地的普及状况、以及一些
标志性事件如奥运会上运动员的拔罐现象所引发的国际关注等,以事实和数据说明了中
医国际化的趋势和影响。
16.to learn 考查非谓语动词。此句谓语为come,设空处为非谓语动词,作目的状语。故
填to learn。
17.has been introduced 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据to 196 countries and
regions 可知,introduce“引进”这一动作开始于过去,持续到现在,句子时态应用现在完成
时,TCM 与introduce 为被动关系,应使用现在完成时的被动语态,又因that 引导的宾语从
句的主语TCM 是单数,所以助动词用has。故填has been introduced。
18.academic 考查形容词。设空处修饰名词department,用形容词作定语,故填
academic。
19.increasingly 考查副词。设空处修饰形容词popular,用副词作状语。故填
increasingly。
20.that/which 考查定语从句。先行词是countries and regions,指物,关系词代替先行词
在从句中作主语,故填that 或which。
21.in 考查介词。take root in 在……扎根。故填in。
22.itself 考查代词。prove oneself 为固定搭配,意为“证明自己”,故填itself。
23.Illustrated 考查非谓语动词。本句系动词为was,此处为非谓语动词,且this progress
与illustrate“说明”为被动关系,应用过去分词作状语,位于句首,首字母大写。故填
Illustrated。
24.the 考查冠词。此处特指2016 年里约热内卢奥运会,需使用定冠词。故填the。
25.arousing 考查非谓语动词。本句谓语为have had,此处为非谓语动词,作结果状语,表
示自然而然的结果,应用现在分词形式,故填arousing。
