2026 年高考一轮复习验收卷（全国I 卷02）
英语·全解全析
阅读理解A 是原创；语法填空是原创
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上
答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分7. 5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C.
1．Why does Mary make the phone call?
A．To ask Bob to fetch a cake.
B．To order a cheesecake.
C．To turn down Bob’s invitation.
2．How much money have the speakers already raised?
A．$3,000.
B．$27,000.
C．$30,000.
3．Where are the speakers probably?
A．In a restaurant.
B．At a bus station.
C．In an amusement park.
4．What did the man do this morning?
A．He participated in a competition.
B．He did football training.
C．He took a piano class.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．A photo.
B．A place.
C．A film.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分22. 5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6 和7 题。
6．What is the main purpose of visiting Sunshine Farm according to the speakers?
A．To train farm workers.
B．To educate children.
C．To sell local fresh produce.
7．What do many children like best on the farm?
A．Collecting eggs.
B．Picking vegetables.
C．Feeding animals.
听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。
8．What is the man going to do this weekend?
A．Eat out.
B．Go shopping.
C．Cook dinner.
9．Why does the woman usually celebrate Mother’s Day earlier?
A．It costs them less.
B．Her mother is available then.
C．The restaurants are less crowded then.
10．What did the woman give her mother for this Mother’s Day?
A．Some money.
B．A letter.
C．A scarf.
听第8 段材料，回答第11 至13 题。
11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Host and guest.
B．Doctor and patient.
C．Reporter and interviewee.
12．Who might receive help from Mia?
A．Patients with serious illness.
B．Students under heavy pressure.
C．Children with bad teeth.
13．How long has Mia been working for Dr Smith?
A．For about four months.
B．For about six months.
C．For about ten months.
听第9 段材料，回答第14 至17 题。
14．Where did the man go last year?
A．Germany.
B．Mexico.
C．France.
15．What is the main subject of the man’s books?
A．Tourism.
B．Nature.
C．Adventure.
16．What made the man scared on one of his journeys?
A．A breakdown of his car in the desert.
B．Lack of food and water.
C．Threats from wild animals.
17．What is the man’s plan?
A．To do more sports.
B．To stay with his parents.
C．To travel around the world.
听第10 段材料，回答第18 至20 题。
18．Which of the following was made into a movie?
A．This Creative Life.
B．Story of a Girl.
C．A Song Called Home.
19．Where does Sara sometimes work?
A．In a school.
B．In a movie studio.
C．In a newspaper office.
20．Who is A Song Called Home mainly intended for?
A．Parents.
B．Teachers.
C．Teenagers.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四
个选项中选出最佳选项。
A（原创）
The Natural History Museum in London holds a yearly contest for the Wildlife Photographer of the Year. Here are
some of this year’s best pictures, and the stories behind them.
The grand prize this year was won by Wim van den Heever of South Africa
for an image called “Ghost Town Visitor”. The picture shows a rare brown
hyena in front of an empty house in a town in Namibia where no one has
lived for 70 years. With humans gone, animals have come back to this desert
town. Mr. van der Heever set up a “camera trap” in the location, but it took
him years to capture the perfect image.
Qingrong Yang of China made regular trips to Yundang Lake in
Fujian province to take this image, which won him the award for Bird
Behavior. His photo, called “Synchronized Fishing”, captures the moment
when a little egret （小白鹭） drops toward the water, hoping to grab a
small fish, only to have a large ladyfish snatch the tiny creature first.
Australia’s Georgina Steytler won the Invertebrates (animals without a
backbone) award for her picture “Mad Hatterpillar”. The picture shows the
head of an unusual caterpillar called the “gum-leaf skeletoniser caterpillar”.
These caterpillars eat away the green parts of certain tree leaves, leaving
behind just the “skeletons” of the leaves.
Each time the caterpillar sheds its skin, it keeps the old “head” part, giving it
this strange look. The heads may protect the caterpillar from predators. Ms.
Steytler snapped the picture in Western Australia while the sun was setting
behind the insect.
Normally, moray eels are seen underwater. But Shane Gross of Canada
captured this image of three peppered moray eels in the Seychelles Islands
out among the rocks after the tide went out. Mr. Gross realized that the eels
were using their strong sense of smell to look for dead fish. They can remain
out of water for up to 30 seconds at a time. His picture, called “Like an Eel
out of Water”, won the award for Animals in their Environment.
21.What can we know from Qingrong Yang’s picture？
A. Qingrong Yang won the grand prize.
B.The little egret（小白鹭）didn’t catch the small fish.
C. Qingrong Yang spent years to take the picture
D.Qingrong Yang’s picture was called “ Mad
Hatterpillar”.
22.Whose work won the award for Animals in their Environment?
A.Wim van den Heever B.Georgina Steytler C. Shane Gross D.Qingrong Yang
23.What do these four pictures have in common?
A. They are all related to the Wildlife.
B. They are all related to the world climate
change.
C.They are all related to the environment protection.
D.They are all related to the water.
B
When Clara took over her grandfather’s Brooklyn bookshop in 2018, the first thing she removed wasn’t the
outdated stocks, but the WiFi router. Regulars protested. A lawyer threatened to transfer his $500 monthly coffee
budget elsewhere. “Books deserve the same undivided attention we demand from lovers,” she told me, polishing
the brass counter her grandfather installed in 1967.
Her stubbornness seemed self-destructive as stores around them closed down. Yet something unusual
happened. By 2020, the shop had become an unofficial sanctuary (庇护所). Teenagers sprawled on Persian carpets
with Dostoevsky, their phones forgotten in backpacks. A retired judge started hosting Saturday poetry circles where
participants recited verses from memory — a practice Clara called “brain tattooing.”
The pandemic should have been their death knell. Instead, when Clara launched “Survival Bundles”
(handpicked books with handwritten notes), orders poured in from tech executives exhausted by Zoom. A Silicon
Valley CEO admitted these were the first physical books he’d touched since graduate school. “We’re starving for
texture,” Clara noted, wrapping parcels in recycled paper.
Last winter, I found her battling a new threat. A property developer had purchased their building, tripling the
rent overnight. What unfolded next could fill a novel: customers organized protests on the sidewalk; the judge
represented them for free; even the lawyer who once threatened to leave funded their legal defense.
In the court, Clara quoted Melville: “We cannot live only for ourselves. A thousand fibers connect us.” The
judge — her poetry circle regular — pronounced the rent increase unreasonable. Now their shop displays this
judgment alongside signed first editions, proof that some bonds still resist digital disruption.
24．What made Clara’s approach to running the bookshop special?
A．Catering to the needs of customers.
B．Introducing modern technology.
C．Focusing on rare book collections.
D．Prioritizing full concentration.
25．What does the underlined phrase “death knell” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．A moment of celebration.
B．A desperate cry for survival.
C．An event marking the end.
D．A sudden opportunity for growth.
26．Why is the lawyer mentioned again in paragraph 4?
A．To show his contradictory behavior.
B．To illustrate the content of a novel.
C．To stress the mass support Clara received.
D．To explain the difficulty Clara came across.
27．What can we learn from the story?
A．Profit-driven decisions may lead to unexpected outcomes.
B．Community and human connection can navigate modern challenges.
C．Technology is harmful to traditional businesses and should be avoided.
D．Small bookshops are bound to encounter many threats in the digital age.
C
AI-powered tools are revolutionizing medical diagnosis, but their rise has sparked ethical debates. A recent
study shows AI algorithms (算法) can detect certain cancers with 97% accuracy — surpassing human doctors in
some cases, such as identifying tiny lung nodules (微小肺结节) in CT scans that might slip past even seasoned
radiologists. However, critics warn that over-reliance on AI could compromise patient care, as machines lack the
ability to navigate the complex, human side of medicine.
“AI excels at analyzing data, but it lacks the empathy of a human doctor,” says Dr. Lisa Chen. She recounts a
case where an AI system recommended aggressive treatment, failing to consider the patient’s emotional state: an
82-year-old with other health issues who feared the treatment would rob her of her remaining quality of life. “A
doctor knows when to balance logic with compassion,” she adds, noting that such conversations are vital to
respecting patient autonomy.
Another concern is bias in AI training data. Most algorithms are trained on samples from Western
populations, which may not reflect diverse ethnic groups. For example, tools designed to detect skin conditions
often misjudge symptoms on darker skin tones, as training sets include far fewer images of non-Caucasian skin.
This could lead to misdiagnoses for minority patients, widening existing healthcare gaps. Researchers are now
working to diversify datasets, but progress is slow due to strict privacy regulations and limited cross-border data
sharing.
Despite these challenges, AI’s potential is undeniable. It could extend healthcare access to remote areas
where specialists are rare and reduce medical errors by cross-referencing patient histories with vast medical
databases. The key, experts say, is to establish clear guidelines for AI’s role—ensuring it complements, rather than
replaces, human judgment. “Think of AI as a colleague, not a replacement,” says ethicist Dr. Michael Zhang.
“Together, we can achieve better outcomes for patients by combining technological precision with human care.”
28．What advantage does AI have over human doctors in medical diagnosis?
A．Better communication with patients.
B．Higher accuracy in detecting certain diseases.
C．Stronger ability to handle complex cases. D．Lower cost in long-term treatment.
29．Why does the author mention the case of Dr. Lisa Chen?
A．To prove AI’s superiority in treatment plans.
B．To show AI’s lack of emotional understanding.
C．To criticize doctors for relying on AI systems.
D．To emphasize the importance of medical ethics.
30．What can be inferred from the passage?
A．The author fully supports AI replacing human doctors.
B．The author believes AI has more weaknesses than strengths.
C．The author recognizes AI’s limitations in certain aspects.
D．The author thinks AI will soon solve all medical problems.
31．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．AI is replacing human doctors in medical field.
B．AI and human doctors can’t work together effectively.
C．AI’s bias in data leads to misdiagnoses worldwide.
D．AI brings both benefits and challenges to healthcare.
D
A small device no bigger than a toaster has generated oxygen on the surface of Mars, bringing the chances of
surviving on the red planet a step closer.
The Mars Oxygen In-Situ Resource Utilization Experiment, better known as Moxie, has been generating
oxygen from the atmosphere on Mars, as part of NASA’s Perseverance rover (漫游者) mission.
Moxie produced breathable oxygen in seven hour-long tests conducted in various weather and atmosphere
conditions since landing. During each test, the device produced six grams of oxygen, about the same as a small tree
and enough to sustain an astronaut for 15 minutes. It’s also found that even in extreme temperatures and after a
Martian dust storm, Moxie continued to produce high-purity oxygen.
“This is the first demonstration of actually using resources on the surface of another planet and transforming
them chemically into something that would be useful for a human mission,” said Jeff Hoffinan, a retired astronaut
and professor at MIT.
NASA and the MIT team are planning to build a bigger version of Moxie, as they hope advanced models
will produce enough oxygen to support a crewed mission to Mars. “We have to bring a lot of stuff from Earth to
support a human mission, but oxygen is a big problem. If you can make it there, go for it and you’re way ahead of
the game,” Hoffinan said.
The device uses pumps that absorb in carbon dioxide which is heated to 800℃and processed to separate the
carbon and oxygen. Carbon monoxide (一氧化碳) is emitted as waste while the pure oxygen is left behind.
Expanding the device to support a human mission to Mars presents challenges. It is needed to run
continuously for 400 days, a leap from the one-hour tests and its inner temperature should be controlled stably.
Moxie has proved to endure the extreme conditions on Mars, however, and the team plans to assess the machine’s
limits in the coming months when atmosphere is thick and carbon dioxide levels are high. They say they just want
to set everything as high as they dare and make as much oxygen as they can.
32．What can we learn about Moxie?
A．It works well in a series of tests.
B．It is stopped by extreme conditions.
C．It aims to purify breathable oxygen.
D．It produces oxygen enough for a team.
33．What is the author’s purpose by quoting Hoffinan’s words in Paragraph 5?
A．To present a plan to further explore Mars.
B．To demonstrate Nasa’s ambition to win the game.
C．To show the plentiful and useful resources on Mars.
D．To highlight the significance of making oxygen on Mars.
34．Which of the following best describes the team according to the last paragraph?
A．Cautious and ambitious.
B．Practical and independent.
C．Confident and intelligent.
D．Courageous and imaginative.
35．What can be a suitable title for the text?
A．A Nasa Mars rover landed successfully.
B．Challenges for a human mission to Mars.
C．A little oxygen on Mars, a great leap forward.
D．Human beings survive with oxygen made on Mars.
第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One of the most significant developments throughout history is the speed of information sharing. Never has
it been so easy to learn about what’s happening in the world, and while sending it to our circles of friends and
family who’ll share it with their circles of friends and family, in less than five minutes, we’ve all read the same
article, viewed the same post or watched the same video.
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However, I find there’s a bad side to every good thing. Due to the amount of information that’s shared,
sometimes, negative news outweighs positive ones.
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Consequently, the moment you open your phone,
you’re met with news about conflict, disease or economic instability. Unavoidably, this will affect the way your
brain processes information and ultimately your mental health.
You may feel more worried when a friend says to you, “There’s nothing wrong with my life.
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”
Possibly it’s because most of the conversations around you and the content you’re consuming center around what
someone is doing wrong, or what you shouldn’t be doing with your life. It’s impossible to feel good about yourself
when you’re constantly reminded of what’s going wrong.
How lucky I am that I can choose to simply put my phone away when I don’t want to be reminded about a
disease happening in a community!
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It’s always essential to find the balance between staying informed
and not letting the overconsumption of information affect our mental health.
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If this information is mostly negative, we’ll suffer because of it. So make sure that you stay
informed from proper news sources, but it’s also okay to choose to put your phone away and watch a comedy show
instead.
A．It must be dealt with in time.
B．Personally, I find this to be remarkable.
C．However, I don’t know why I feel anxious.
D．It’s with a certain sense of shame that I share this.
E．We must take care of ourselves to the extent that we can.
F．Everyone is angry and scared and they’re sharing these emotions online.
G．We live such fast-paced lives, with our brains constantly receiving information.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节：(共15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
All along, I’ve lived by others’ definitions of the “right” way.
As a kid, I was short and
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. When I played basketball, I had to put my tiny body behind the ball
and throw it underhand at the hoop (篮筐). Kids laughed and called my
42
style “grandma shot.” I
looked strange, but I
43
every time. I won multiple free throw competitions using my “grandma shot”, so
I
44
it. But my victories came with great
45
— I hadn’t done it the “right” way.
But did success only count if it looked the way others
46
? Years later, when I closed my eyes, I
recalled standing on the free throw line at 10 years old,
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the noise, and focusing on the basket. My
“grandma shot”
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, and everyone cheered. The way I shot was odd, but it did
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the rules.
Suddenly, I realized I’d spent my life letting the “right” way
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my achievements. I was a
freelancer (自由职业者) who doesn’t have a stable income, and I’d always felt I was doing something
51
. However, I earned scholarships, built businesses, and shaped my life with
52
steps. Now I know it’s not
the
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that matters, but the joy you find throughout the journey. There’s no one right or wrong way.
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, there are countless paths. There’s no
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in that — sometimes, it leads to great success.
41．A．underweight
B．overconfident
C．undervalued
D．overambitious
42．A．careless
B．powerful
C．smooth
D．awkward
43．A．worried
B．defended
C．scored
D．worsened
44．A．simplified
B．continued
C．ignored
D．blamed
45．A．gratitude
B．surprise
C．anger
D．regret
46．A．expected
B．denied
C．knew
D．misunderstood
47．A．covering up
B．blocking out
C．living with
D．complaining about
48．A．mattered
B．improved
C．worked
D．changed
49．A．follow
B．break
C．reshape
D．set
50．A．record
B．celebrate
C．cloud
D．spotlight
51．A．flexible
B．valuable
C．normal
D．wrong
52．A．curious
B．risky
C．random
D．unique
53．A．wealth
B．approach
C．goal
D．result
54．A．However
B．Instead
C．Additionally
D．Similarly
55．A．sense
B．meaning
C．shame
D．confusion
第二节：(10 个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（原创）
Baihetan Hydropower Station, the world’s
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(two) largest after the Three Gorges Dam, is expected to
have its last reservoir（水库）
57
(complete) on Monday.
The station is expected to generate more than 57 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity per year,
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would reduce carbon dioxide emission by about 51.6 million tons.
The Baihetan station
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(locate) downstream of the Jinsha River, in the upper section of the Yangtze
River.
The
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(construct) of the main body of the station is expected to be finished on Monday. The station
will be in full operation by the end of 2022.
When asked how the Baihetan station is compared with similar stations in other countries, Wang Xiaojun,
61
engineer of the project, told media that “there is no better station around the world.”
A video went viral on China's social media platforms. In the video, a coin stands
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(firm) on a board,
under which an operating unit of the Baihetan Hydropower Station is spinning at 111 revolutions per minute, but
the coin did not fall down,
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(show) the stability of the unit, Wang said.
When
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(ask) if a coin would fall with the vibrations of the spinning generator（旋转发电机的振
动） as in plants overseas, Wang said that “the question is that other countries don’t have similar generating
units.”
The video was liked by many Chinese netizens who said that it makes them feel proud
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the country’s
development in technology.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分) 在英语课堂小组讨论的环节，英语老师让大家就高中生用AI 写作文的现象发言，请
你作为小组代表，撰写一篇发言稿汇报讨论成果，内容包括：
1.发表看法：
2.提出建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Opinion on High School Students’ Using AI to Write Essays
Hello, everyone!
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第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
With graduation just around the corner, I knew I wanted to do something truly special for my classmates at
Notre Dame Academy. I had always been passionate about art, and that passion led me to a “crazy” idea. I decided
to paint pictures of all 110 of my classmates and surprise them with the paintings during my graduation speech. I
was the representative for our class of 2025, and I thought it would be a great way to leave a lasting memory.
I was both excited and nervous. And I set out to make it happen. First, I needed to get approval from the
school’s teachers and staff. To my joy, they all supported my idea. With their blessing, I went to Principal (校长)
Meaghan O’Brien’s office to explain my plan. She was excited and gave me the green light. Next, I approached
Laura Bauer, the head of the yearbook, to get the yearbook photos of my classmates. Then, I went to Joe Barral, the
head of the art department, to ask for supplies. He was more than happy to help and even gave me some extra
materials.
The hardest part was keeping the secret. I had to come up with excuses to slip away from my friends. I
would tell them I was going to the bathroom, but instead, I would head to Principal O’Brien’ s office or the art
room. Even my best friend since kindergarten, Kayleigh Fitzpatrick, had no idea what I was up to.
After months of hard work and careful planning, graduation day finally arrived on June 6. I had completed
all the pictures just two days before the big event. As I walked up to the stage, I felt a mix of excitement and
nervousness. I took a deep breath and began my speech. “Look under your seats!” I said, asking everyone to look
under their chairs for a little something made just for them. Slowly, I heard gasps ( 喘息) of amazement from my
classmates. One by one, they discovered the pictures and their reactions were beyond anything I could have
imagined.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150 个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Everyone rose from their seats and started clapping.
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Since that day, my phone has been ringing non-stop with messages from my classmates.
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