夜雨聆风学习资料网 资料列表 开通 VIP 用登录 / 注册 ⌄
DOCX

专题11冠词100题(高考真题+高考模拟)(教师版)_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2027年高考英语专项更新中_82027年高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题+高考模拟)

查看资料信息、公开预览和下载状态。

共 21 页DOCX · 909.5KB
下载

文档在线预览

公开展示前 10 页
100%
1
《专题11冠词100题(高考真题+高考模拟)(教师版)_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2027年高考英语专项更新中_82027年高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题+高考模拟)》第1页预览
2
《专题11冠词100题(高考真题+高考模拟)(教师版)_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2027年高考英语专项更新中_82027年高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题+高考模拟)》第2页预览
3
《专题11冠词100题(高考真题+高考模拟)(教师版)_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2027年高考英语专项更新中_82027年高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题+高考模拟)》第3页预览
4
《专题11冠词100题(高考真题+高考模拟)(教师版)_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2027年高考英语专项更新中_82027年高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题+高考模拟)》第4页预览
5
《专题11冠词100题(高考真题+高考模拟)(教师版)_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2027年高考英语专项更新中_82027年高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题+高考模拟)》第5页预览
6
《专题11冠词100题(高考真题+高考模拟)(教师版)_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2027年高考英语专项更新中_82027年高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题+高考模拟)》第6页预览
7
《专题11冠词100题(高考真题+高考模拟)(教师版)_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2027年高考英语专项更新中_82027年高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题+高考模拟)》第7页预览
8
《专题11冠词100题(高考真题+高考模拟)(教师版)_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2027年高考英语专项更新中_82027年高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题+高考模拟)》第8页预览
9
《专题11冠词100题(高考真题+高考模拟)(教师版)_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2027年高考英语专项更新中_82027年高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题+高考模拟)》第9页预览
10
《专题11冠词100题(高考真题+高考模拟)(教师版)_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2027年高考英语专项更新中_82027年高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题+高考模拟)》第10页预览

本文档共 21 页 剩余 11 页未展示,请下载后查阅

下载

文档文本内容

专题11 冠词100 题
高考真题 
1.(2025 年全国一卷)Go is one of ____57____ earliest binary-based (基于二元的) games. The movements of 
the black and white pieces reflect the basic ideas of Eastern philosophy, according to Tu Ningning, who is in 
charge of the exhibition. 
答案:the。
解析:考查冠词。句意:围棋是最早的基于二元的棋类游戏之一。形容词最高级前用定冠词the。故填
the。
2.(2024·新高考I 卷·高考真题)Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walk
 
 s    visitors through 
a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for 
________ first time. 
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意:亚洲和欧洲之间的贸易路线第一次为英国带来了丝绸、香料和许多植物。固
定搭配:for the first time,意为“第一次”,符合句意。故填the。
3.(2024 年浙江卷1 月高考真题)Then, when you use one section, ________ other stays fresh. 
【答案】the 
【解析】考查冠词。句意:然后,当你使用其中一部分时,另一部分保持新鲜。the other 意为“另一
个”,为固定搭配,所以此处应用定冠词the。故填the。
4.(2023 新高考I 卷)The meat should be fresh with    43     touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and 
delicious.
答案:a。 
解析:考查冠词。句意:肉应该是新鲜的,有一点甜味,汤应该是热的,清澈的,美味的。a touch of “一
点点;稍许”,常用搭配,touch“轻微;稍许”常用作单数。故填a。
5.(2023 新高考II 卷)Not the pandas, even though    39    language used for the medical training 
instructions is actually English.
答案:the。
解析:考查冠词。句意:不是熊猫,尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。分析句子结构可知,
此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言,表特指,应用定冠词修饰。故填the。
6.(2023 浙江1 月卷)In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the 
Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect          culture of grassroots Beijingers.
答案:the。
解析:考查冠词。句意:与紫禁城颐和园和天坛所代表的宫廷生活和上流社会文化相比,胡同所反映出
的是草根北京人的文化。根据名词culture 后面的介词短语of grassroots Beijingers 可知,此处culture 表示
特指概念,应用定冠词the 修饰。故填the。
7.(2022 新高考I 卷)Covering an area about three times ___________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the 
GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.
8.(2022 新高考II 卷)___________ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of 
the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father.
9.(2022 全国甲卷)___________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip. 
10. (2022 全国乙卷)To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese 
Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. 
11.(2022 浙江1 月卷)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she 
could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.
12.(2021 年新高考I 卷)While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ___________ must to visit!
13.(2021 年全国甲卷)It took us about 3 hours to go all ___________ way around the Xi'an City Wall. 
14.(2021 年全国乙卷)Due to ___________growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure 
travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.
7. the
【解析】考查冠词。句意:该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍,将成为中国首批国家公园之一。
本句的结构为:倍数+ the size of +比较成份。故填the。
8.The
【解析】考查冠词。句意:布朗一家住在多伦多郊外的一栋公寓楼里。根据句子结构,设空处要填写冠
词与Brown family 构成名词短语作主语。the+姓氏,意为“某某一家人”,the 符合句意。同时该单词置
于句首,首字母应该大写。故填The。
9. A
【解析】考查冠词。句意:他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。根据句意可知,此处泛指
“他的一个朋友”,应用不定冠词,friend 以辅音音素开头,应用a,空处位于句首,首字母大写。故填
A。
10. the
【解析】考查冠词。句意:为了庆祝这一节日,周四在北京的中国商人博物馆举行了一系列活动。特指
International Tea Day 这一节日,所以用定冠词the。故填the。
11.the
【解析】考查冠词。句意:对于她的出席,Cobb 开始询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。大约有四
分之三的时间,他们同意了。此处特指Cobb 询问的时间范围内,故填the。
12.a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:当你在中国的时候,黄山是一个你一定要去的地方。must 作名词时,意为
“绝对必要的事物”,为可数名词,此处泛指“一个必须去的地方”,应用不定冠词,must 是以辅音音
素开头的词,应用a。故填a。
13.the
【解析】考查冠词。句意:我们绕着西安城墙走了大约3 个小时。结合句意表示“一直;完全地”可知
短语为all the way,故用定冠词the 限定名词way。故填the。
14.the
【解析】考查冠词。句意:由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎,各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生
态旅游。分析句子结构可知,空格处应填冠词。再结合空格后“growing popularity of environmental-
related and adventure travel”可知,此处特指与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎,所以应填定冠词
the。故填the。
高考模拟题
1.The ideal diet is          balanced one, without too much or too little of any one thing. 
【答案】a
【详解】句意:理想的饮食是一种均衡饮食,任何一种物质都不会摄入过多,也不会摄入过少。此处one
指代diet“饮食”,为可数名词,且此处泛指“一种均衡饮食”,故应用不定冠词,且balanced 为辅音音
素开头,故应用不定冠词a。
2.Program has been launched to save          species of crocodile from extinction. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:一项保护这种鳄鱼物种免于灭绝的计划已经启动。species 为单数概念,此处
特指“这种鳄鱼物种”,应用定冠词the 来修饰。故填the。
3.Over the empty streets — over the forum — far and wide — with many             noisy crash in the 
stormy sea — fell that awful shower! 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:那可怕的阵雨落在空旷的街道上——落在广场上——到处——伴随着暴风雨
中大海的许多嘈杂撞击声!固定搭配“many a+单数名词”表示“许多”,相当于“many+复数名词”;
many a noisy crash=many noisy crashes“许多嘈杂的撞击声”。故填a。
4.Until a few years ago I was a chef, and          happy one at that, but I wanted more out of life. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:直到几年前我还是一名厨师,而且是个挺开心的厨师,但我想从生活中得到
更多。此处为不定冠词修饰代词one,表泛指,用a 意为“一个”。故填a。
5.In 2013, a lot of people were shocked by          news photo of a dead polar bear that was found on 
Norway’s Arctic island of Svalbard. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:2013 年,许多人对在挪威北极斯瓦尔巴特岛发现的一只死北极熊的新闻照片
感到震惊。空处需用不定冠词泛指“一张新闻照片”,news 以辅音音素开头,所以空处需用不定冠词a。
故填a。
6.It is          wonder that the desert area of Northwest China has been turned into an oasis (绿洲) that today 
produces more than 300 million cubic meters of water. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:真是令人惊奇,中国西北部的沙漠地区已经变成了一片绿洲,如今每年能生
产3 亿多立方米的水。It is a wonder that...是固定句型,表示“真是令人惊奇”,wonder 是辅音音素开头
的单词,前边应用不定冠词a。故填a。
7.From soaking, washing, boiling, bleaching (晒白) and pulping (把……化为纸浆) the raw materials to 
screening, sunning and cutting,          single sheet of paper takes more than two years to make. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:从原料的浸泡、洗涤、蒸煮、晒白、打浆,到抄纸、晾晒、裁切,单张纸的
制作需要两年多时间。此处表示泛指“一张纸”,single 以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
8.There’s            tradition in our family that we go to a piano concert on New Year’s Eve. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:我们家里有一个传统,那就是在除夕夜去听钢琴音乐会。可数名词tradition 作
主语,泛指“一个传统”,且发音以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a 修饰。故填a。
9.Arriving at the railway station, I put local knowledge to          test and ask a taxi driver. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:到达火车站后,我对当地知识进行了测试,问了一位出租车司机。put sth. to 
the test 为固定搭配,意为“对……进行测试”,the 为定冠词。故填the。
10.Mary, we left you in charge of the room, but now it’s in          mess. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:玛丽,我们让你负责这个房间,但现在它一团糟。此处考查固定短语in a 
mess,意为“一团糟;混乱不堪”。故填a。
11.Lu Xun,          great Chinese writer of novels, essays and short stories, is well thought of for his unique 
and sharp writing style. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:鲁迅,一位杰出的中国小说、散文及短篇小说作家,因其独特的、犀利的写
作风格而备受推崇。此处writer 为泛指,且great 是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
12.When I was about eleven years old, I could sometimes wolf down          full dozen of these fried 
dumplings in one sitting. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:在我大约十一岁的时候,我有时一顿饭能狼吞虎咽地吃下整整一打这样的煎
饺。这里考查a full dozen of,为固定搭配,表示“整整一打”,full 是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠
词a。故填a。
13.High-precision 3D modeling has mapped its entire structure, creating          complete digital 
foundation. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查不定冠词。句意:高精度的3D 建模已经绘制了城墙的整个结构,创建了一个完整的数字基
础。此处foundation 为可数名词单数,表泛指,且complete 以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。故填a。
14.Tobjor Drolma, who has studied Tibetan culture for many years, said that Gen Z has          passion for 
tradition, and for fashion as well. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:研究藏族文化多年的托布卓·卓玛说,Z 世代对传统有热情,对时尚也有热情。
have a passion for 为固定搭配,意为“对……有热情”。故填a。
15.Maijishan Grottoes is one of the four greatest grottoes in China. Different from the other three, Maijishan 
Grottoes are          series of caves, excavated into the side of the mountain Maijishan. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:与其他三个石窟不同,麦积山石窟是由一系列洞穴构成的,这些洞穴开凿于
麦积山的山体表面。此处为固定短语a series of 意为“一系列;一连串”,用来修饰可数名词复数caves。
故填a。
16.This July, poets from the BRICS countries followed the same path and engaged in         impromptu 
poetry event inspired by the river. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:今年七月,来自金砖国家的诗人沿着同样的路径,参与了一场受这条河流启
发的即兴诗歌活动。空格后是可数名词短语impromptu poetry event,且impromptu 以元音音素开头,此处
表示“一场即兴诗歌活动”,需填不定冠词an。故填an。
17.With profits jumping to nearly 1.3 billion yuan at the box office as of Aug 26, the ink-wash animated film 
Nobody has broken          previous record set by Big Fish & Begonia (2016), making it the highest-
earning domestic 2D animated film in Chinese cinema history. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:截至8 月26 日,水墨动画电影《无名》票房收入飙升至近13 亿元,打破了
2016 年《大鱼海棠》创下的此前纪录,成为中国电影史上票房最高的国产2D 动画电影。句中previous 
record 后有过去分词短语set by Big Fish & Begonia (2016)修饰,是特指《大鱼海棠》创下的那一项纪录,
需用定冠词the 表特指。故填the。
18.Many teachers have a thought that taking so many examinations is           waste of time. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:很多老师认为参加这么多考试是浪费时间。“a waste of time”是固定短语,意
为“浪费时间”。故填a。
19.It is         misleading belief that if you are strong, you will not be infected with the COVID-19. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:认为只要身体强壮,就不会感染新冠病毒,这是一种具有误导性的错误观念。
belief 是可数名词,此处表示泛指,且misleading 发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a 修饰。故填a。
20.A recent big discovery here shows this clearly — archaeologists found          wall-like structure outside 
the ancient city. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:最近在这里的一项重大发现清楚地表明了这一点——考古学家在这座古城外
发现了一处类似城墙的结构。根据句意及空后名词structure 为可数名词单数形式可知,此处是泛指“一处
类似城墙的结构”,应用不定冠词,又因wall-like 的发音以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
21.Chinese officials have strategically embraced Speed’s visit, seeing it as          opportunity to present a 
more detailed view of the country. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:中国官员战略性地接受了Speed 的访问,认为这是一个向外界展示更为详细的
中国面貌的契机。opportunity(机会)为可数名词单数,此处泛指“一个契机”,且opportunity 发音以元音
音素开头,应用不定冠词an 来修饰。故填an。
22.It offers          distraction-free experience because people no longer need to shift focus between the 
conversation and their phone. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:它提供了无干扰的使用体验,因为人们不再需要在对话内容和手机之间来回
切换注意力了。此处experience 为泛指,且distraction-free 是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
23.Some young readers say that old books offer          unique sense of history and connection. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:一些年轻读者表示,旧书能带来一种独特的历史感和联结感。根据下文
“unique sense of”可知,此处表泛指“一种独特的感觉”,且unique 是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,应用
不定冠词a。故填a。
24.“These objects, once touched by          warmth of ancient hands, are now admired by our eyes and 
might even hear our conversations,” she said. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:“这些物品,曾经被古代人的手的温暖触摸过,现在就会被我们的眼睛欣赏,
甚至可能听到我们的对话,”她说。根据句意及空后名词warmth 可知,此处是特指“古代人的手的温
暖”,应用定冠词the。故填the。
25.Upon arrival, the working group joined Zhou Ji, director of the Liaison Office of the Central People’s 
Government in the HKSAR, to extend sympathies to          injured and residents affected by the fire. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:工作组抵达后,联同中央人民政府驻香港特别行政区联络办公室主任周济,
向火灾中的伤者及受影响居民致以慰问。句中injured 是形容词,在定冠词the 后可表示一类人,the 
injured 表示“伤者”,故填the。
26.The cast included actors from China, Ireland, and the US. They used some styles from Western theatre to 
help English-speaking audiences understand and enjoy          Chinese classic. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:演员阵容包括来自中国、爱尔兰和美国的演员。他们借鉴了西方戏剧的一些
风格,以便让讲英语的观众能够理解和欣赏这部中国经典作品。此处Chinese classic 为特指中国经典剧目,
应用定冠词the。故填the。
27.Now, he spends his days in a laboratory, learning to operate          electron microscope and analyze 
ultra-thin metal samples. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:如今,他每天都在实验室里工作,学习如何操作电子显微镜以及对超薄金属
样本进行分析。microscope 是可数名词单数,此处泛指“一台电子显微镜”,且electron 以元音音素开头,
应用不定冠词an。故填an。
28.He plans to bring Thai youth football teams to play in Rongjiang, as his trip left          deep mark on 
him. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:他计划带领泰国青少年足球队去榕江比赛,因为这次旅行给他留下了深刻的
印象。leave a deep mark on sb.为固定搭配,意为“给某人留下深刻印象”,且deep 是以辅音音素开头的
单词,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
29.Zhang Longyue,          staff member at State Grid Hebei Electric Power Construction, said that the 
circular shape increases wind speed, empowering natural wind to take away heat from equipment without using 
extra energy for cooling. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查不定冠词。句意:国网河北电力建设公司的员工张龙跃表示,这种圆形设计能提高风速,
使自然风能够直接带走设备的热量,而无需额外消耗能源进行冷却。“staff member”是可数名词单数,此
处表泛指“一名工作人员”,且“staff”发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a。故填a。
30.Since 2023, Mengla county in Xishuangbanna has introduced several high-quality durian species, including 
Monthong, Black Thorn, and Musang King, covering          planting area of 66.67 hectares. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:自2023 年以来,西双版纳的勐腊县引进了多个优质榴莲品种,如金枕、黑刺
和猫山王,种植面积达66.67 公顷。此处area 为泛指,且planting 以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故
填a。
31.For example, a TCM hospital in Sanya has partnered with a Canadian college to open          new 
treatment center. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:例如,三亚的一家中医医院与一家加拿大学院合作,开设了一家新的治疗中
心。此处泛指“一个新的治疗中心”,且new 是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
32.In light of these threats, digitization plays an important role in both preserving these invaluable treasures and 
sharing them with          global audience. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:鉴于这些威胁,数字化在保护这些珍贵财富以及与全球受众分享方面发挥着
重要作用。audience 在此处为可数名词,表示泛指,且global 发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a 修饰,
a global audience 表示“全球受众”。故填a。
33.But Fan Jinshi did not only look to          past. With great foresight, she brought together ancient 
traditions with modern technology. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:但樊锦诗并非只着眼于过去。凭借非凡的远见,她将古老传统与现代技术融
合在了一起。表示“过去、往昔”这一抽象且特指的概念时,past 前面需要加定冠词the,属于固定搭配。
故填the。
34.The Forbidden City,          masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture and culture, houses amazing 
Chinese cultural and historical relics. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:故宫,一件中国古代建筑与文化的杰作,收藏着众多令人惊叹的中国文化历
史文物。masterpiece“杰作”是可数名词,此处表示泛指,且masterpiece 发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定
冠词a 修饰。故填a。
35.The Midong 3.5GW Photovoltaic Power Plant is currently            largest solar power plant in China. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:米东3.5GW 光伏电站是目前中国最大的太阳能电站。根据largest solar power 
plant in China 可知,此处为形容词最高级,前面应用定冠词the 修饰,表示特指“中国最大的太阳能电
站”。故填the。
36.In particular, the program happened to kick off on the same day with the opening of The Reader, the Writer, 
         exhibition committed to exploring the artistic evolution (演变) of the famous contemporary artist 
Zhang Xiaogang. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:特别的是,该项目恰巧与《读者,作者》展览的开幕在同一天启动,这是一
个致力于探索著名当代艺术家张晓刚艺术演变历程的展览。exhibition 是可数名词,此处表泛指“一个展
览”,且exhibition 以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
37.During          event, a “UNESCO City of Music — Wuxi” logo was revealed, and the first set of shared 
stages, including venues like the Jiugong Music Space on Bogong Island and Shengtang Hall in Yingyueli Block, 
was announced. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:在该活动期间,“联合国教科文组织音乐之城——无锡”标志揭晓,同时公
布了首批共享舞台,包括伯公岛九功音乐空间和映月里街区圣堂等场地。这里的event 是特指上文提及的
与无锡相关的这个活动,所以用定冠词the。故填the。
38.Legend of Mushroom,           action-adventure role-playing game, earned USD 378 million abroad in 
the first six months of last year. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:Legend of Mushroom 是一款动作冒险角色扮演游戏,去年上半年在海外赚得
了3.78 亿美元。此处泛指“一款动作冒险角色扮演游戏”,且action-adventure 是以元音音素开头的单词,
所以此处用不定冠词an。故填an。
39.So I think it’s not because there isn’t          buying public, but because the temptation of other forms of 
information is too strong. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:所以我认为,这不是因为没有购买图书的群体,而是因为其他信息形式的诱
惑太强烈了。此处表示“一群购买图书的人”,为泛指,buying 是以辅音音素开头的单词,需用不定冠
词a 修饰。故填a。
40.Bearing the reader in mind when writing a report is           must for a journalist. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:写报道时心里想着读者是新闻工作者的必需之事。根据句意可知,此处表示
“一件必需之事”,must 为可数名词,此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词,且must 发音以辅音音素开头,应
用a。故填a。
41.The President was greeted by the crowds          moment he stepped off the plane.
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:总统一走下飞机就受到了人群的迎接。固定搭配the moment 意为“一……
就……”,用来引导时间状语从句。故填the。
42.And remember your children are going through           period of time in their lives when their brains 
and bodies are going through a lot of changes.
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:记住,你的孩子正在经历他们人生中一段大脑和身体都发生很多变化的时期。
根据句意可知,此处泛指“一段时期”,应用不定冠词,且period 是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。故
填a。
43.It is          pity that you missed the wonderful lecture given by the famous English professor yesterday. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:很遗憾你错过了那位著名英语教授昨天的精彩讲座。固定句型It is a pity that... 
表示“很遗憾……”,所以此处使用不定冠词a。故填a。
44.The old man told us that he had been in          habit of taking a walk in the park after supper for over 
twenty years. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:这位老人告诉我们,他二十多年来养成了晚饭后去公园散步的习惯。固定搭
配in the habit of doing sth.表示“有做某事的习惯”,所以此处使用定冠词the。故填the。
45.As          matter of fact, most students in our class are in favor of holding an English corner every 
week. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:事实上,我们班大多数学生都赞成每周举办一次英语角。固定搭配as a matter 
of fact 表示“事实上”,所以此处使用不定冠词a。故填a。
46.         more you practice speaking English in daily life, the more confident you will become when 
communicating with foreigners. 
【答案】The
【详解】考查冠词。句意:在日常生活中你练习英语口语越多,和外国人交流时就会越自信。固定句型
“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”表示“越……,越……”,所以此处使用定冠词the,位于句首,首字母需
大写。故填The。
47.The research showed that there is          increasing number of young people who are willing to devote 
themselves to protecting the endangered animals. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:研究显示,越来越多的年轻人愿意投身于保护濒危动物的工作中。结合“are 
willing to”可知,定语从句的主语who,指代上文的young people,固定搭配a number of,意为“许多的”,
increasing 发音是以元音音素开头,所以要用不定冠词an。故填an。
48.What surprised the audience most was that the young pianist gave          extraordinary performance that 
even most professionals praised highly.
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:最让观众惊讶的是,这位年轻的钢琴家带来了一场非凡的演出,连大多数专
业人士都给予了高度评价。performance 是可数名词,此处表示泛指“一场演出”,且extraordinary 的发
音以元音音素开头,所以此处使用不定冠词an。故填an。
49.But naps can actually be          double-edged sword because while we’re awake during the day, we’re 
building up sleepiness or sleep pressure. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:但实际上,小睡是一把双刃剑,因为当我们在白天醒着的时候,睡意或睡眠
压力是不断累积的。设空处后的double-edged sword 在本句中表泛指,意为“一把双刃剑”,且是发音以
辅音音素开头的单词。故填不定冠词a。故填a。
50.Since September, the labor class has been listed as          official course in the school life of primary 
and middle school students. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:自9 月起,劳动课已被列为中小学生学校生活中的一门官方课程。空处需用
冠词修饰名词course,表示泛指一门官方课程,且official 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以空处需用不定
冠词an。故填an。
51.Doupas is determined to continue with his career in China, hoping to serve as          bridge between 
China and the West. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:杜帕斯决心继续在中国发展事业,希望成为中西方之间的桥梁。根据句意可
知,此处表示“充当中国和西方之间的一座桥梁”,表泛指,用不定冠词,且bridge 的发音以辅音音素
开头,故填a。
52.The books given on Tuesday not only provide a chance of promoting Chinese culture and tourism, but also 
are          precious gift of friendship from the people of Nanjing to the Maltese people. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:周二赠送的这些书籍不仅为推广中国文化与旅游业提供了契机,而且也是南
京人民送给马耳他人民的一份珍贵的友谊礼物。空格处表示“一份珍贵的友谊礼物”,gift 是可数名词,
且precious 的发音以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a。故填a。
53.         first smart money move you can make is to take advantage of this free and informative resource. 
【答案】The
【详解】考查冠词。句意:您能做出的第一个明智的投资举措就是充分利用这一免费且内容丰富的资源。
first 是序数词,move 在此用作名词,意为“行动”,故此处需要加定冠词,句首单词首字母大写。故填
The。
54.In 2006, the Rishengchang museum was named          “major national cultural relic” under protection 
by the State Council. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:2006 年,日昇昌博物馆被国务院命名为“全国重点文物保护单位”。此处表
泛指,且major 以辅音音素开头,应是不定冠词a。故填a。
55.“It’s like going from whales          size of minivans (小面包车) to longer than two school buses,” 
Pyenson added. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:“这就像是从体型和小面包车相当的鲸鱼,变成了比两辆校车加起来还长的
鲸鱼,”派恩森补充道。固定搭配 the size of 意为“与……大小相当”,用于描述事物的具体尺寸。故
填the。
56.Since an important volleyball match is around            corner, I am writing to tell you some details 
about the match. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:由于一场重要的排球比赛即将到来,我写信告诉你一些关于比赛的细节。
固定短语around the corner 意为“就要来临,即将来到”。故填the。
57.Over the next year, the patients were followed to track the incidence of MACCEs,            umbrella 
term that covers cardiac death, repeat heart attacks and strokes. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:在接下来的一年里,对患者进行跟踪,以追踪主要不良心血管和脑血管事件 
(MACCEs) 的发生率,这是一个涵盖心脏性死亡、复发性心脏病发作和中风的统称。根据空格后的单数
term 可知,空格处应该用不定冠词表示“一”,umbrella 发音以元音音素开头,应该用不定冠词an 修饰。
故填an。
58.The site has a rice field as well as two platforms surrounded with a moat and, with the smaller platform in the 
north, the larger one in the south and the field to the east of these platforms,            layout is like a pear. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:该遗址有一块稻田和被壕沟包围两个平台,北边有一个较小的平台,南边有
一个较大的平台,这些平台东边是稻田,布局就像一个梨。空格的layout 是名词,且特指前文已经详细描
述过的“遗址的布局”,因此要用定冠词the。故填the。
59.           total of 170 scientists have begun to do research on water, ecology and human activity, aiming 
to reveal the mechanism of environmental change and optimize the ecological security barrier system on the 
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. 
【答案】A
【详解】考查冠词。句意:共有170 名科学家开始对水、生态和人类活动进行研究,旨在揭示青藏高原
环境变化的机制,优化生态安全屏障系统。固定短语a total of (总共),句首单词首字母大写。故填A。
60.The set, which includes 10 carefully selected dishes, quickly sold out once it was announced, leaving many 
pet owners unable to secure            spot for their furry companions. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:这套包含10 道精心挑选菜肴的套餐一经宣布就迅速售罄,许多宠物主人没能
为他们毛茸茸的伙伴抢到名额。spot 为可数名词单数,空前无限定词,此处表示泛指,应该用不定冠词表
示“一”,spot 的发音是辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
61.As            vital crop in Rwanda, corn has long suffered from outdated varieties and technologies, 
which affects its processing as well. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:作为卢旺达的一种重要作物,玉米长期以来深受落后品种和技术的困扰,这
也影响了它的加工。此处表示泛指“一种重要作物”,vital 的发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a 修饰,
故填a。
62.Sichuan Cuisine is characterized by the use of Sichuan peppercorns (花椒粒), which provide            
unique numbing feeling. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:川菜的特点是使用花椒,它提供一种独特的麻的感觉。根据空格后的单数名
词feeling 可知,空格处应该用不定冠词表示“一种”,形容词unique 的发音是辅音音素开头,所以应用
不定冠词a。故填a。
63.I was at that show and, as          matter of fact, I saw your bike getting smashed. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我当时就在那个演出现场,事实上,我看到你的自行车被撞坏了。此处
是固定短语as a matter of fact,意为“事实上”。故填a。
64.Despite a weight of up to 300 kilograms, they can run at        speed of around 64 kilometers per hour 
and are also excellent swimmers. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:尽管体重可达300 公斤,但它们能以每小时约64 公里的速度奔跑,同时
也是出色的游泳健将。at a speed of...为固定短语,意为“以……的速度”,此处speed 为可数名词单数,
表泛指“一种速度”,且speed 是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
65.The amusement park is running an advertisement offering          discount on tickets for customers who 
purchase them online. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:游乐园正在刊登一则广告,为在网上购票的顾客提供门票折扣。discount 为可
数名词,此处表示泛指“一个折扣”,且discount 发音以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
66.“This limited-edition flavor is your gateway into a lively, energetic world where anything is possible and 
imaginations are free to discover the magic in ordinary moments,” Coca-Cola said in          press release. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:可口可乐公司在一份新闻稿中表示:“这款限量版口味将引领您进入一个充
满活力、积极向上的世界,在这里一切皆有可能,想象力可以尽情驰骋,去发现平凡时刻中的神奇之
处。”根据语境可知,此处表泛指,应用不定冠词修饰“press release”,且press 的发音以辅音音素开头,
故填a。
67.To make friends          real part of our lives, we should put down our smartphones and meet them in 
person. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:为了让朋友成为我们生活中真正的一部分,我们应该放下智能手机,亲自去
见他们。part“部分”为可数名词单数,此处泛指“一部分”,且定语real 的发音以辅音音素开头,应用不
定冠词a 修饰限定part。故填a。
68.With the Spring Festival holiday coming to          end, he had to say goodbye to his family and return to 
work. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:春节假期即将结束,他不得不与家人道别返回工作岗位。此处构成固定
短语come to an end,表示“结束”。故填an。
69.In Mark Twain’s Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the friendship between Huck and Jim is an important 
theme of the book, though they appear to be        unlikely pair. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:在马克·吐温的《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》中,哈克和吉姆之间的友谊是该书的
重要主题,尽管他们看起来并非天生的伙伴。此处pair 为泛指,且unlikely 是发音以元音音素开头的单词。
故填an。
70.There is          tendency for people to spend more and more time on their mobile phones.
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:人们花在手机上的时间呈日益增长的趋势。tendency 是可数名词单数,意思是
“趋势”,前面应该添加冠词,这里是一种泛指概念,故答案是a。
71.Lang Ping,          admirable athlete, who won Olympic gold medals, has coached the Chinese women’s 
volleyball team for many years. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:郎平,一位令人钦佩的运动员,曾获得奥运金牌,多年来一直执教中国女排。
“admirable athlete”是同位语,表示“一位令人钦佩的运动员”,泛指,且admirable 发音以元音音素开头,
应用不定冠词an 修饰。故填an。
72.The data shows          once-a-month decline in the number of online orders over the past year, which 
requires our attention. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:数据显示,在过去一年里,网上订单数量每月下降一次,这需要我们关注。
“once-a-month decline”表示“每月一次的下降”,是名词短语,其中“decline”为可数名词单数,此处表
示泛指一次下降,且“once-a-month”以辅音音素开头,所以前面应使用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
73.This is         first time that I have visited the Palace Museum, and it is absolutely breathtaking. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:这是我第一次参观故宫博物院,它绝对令人叹为观止。“first”是序数词,前
面要用定冠词“the”修饰。“the first time”是一个固定结构,意为“第一次”。故填the。
74.However,         influence of chefs like Ming Tsai, Martin Yan, and others has led to a more authentic (正
宗的) representation of Chinese food in America.
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:然而,在Ming Tsai、Martin Yan 等厨师的影响下,美国的中餐呈现出更正宗
的风貌。此处特指“Ming TsaiMartin Yan 等厨师的影响”,用定冠词the,“the influence of”为固定搭配,
意为“……的影响”。故填the。
75.In          latter half of the year, the China National Silk Museum will partner with Brazilian museums 
and cultural institutions to host a chain of Silk Road Week programs. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:今年下半年,中国丝绸博物馆将与巴西博物馆和文化机构合作,举办一系列
丝绸之路周活动。“in the latter half of...”是固定短语,意为“在……的后半段”,其中“latter”表示“后
者的;后面的”,在这里“the latter half”特指一年的后半段时间,需要用定冠词“the”来修饰。故填the。
76.In the opening of the World Conference of Classics in Beijing, Martin Kern, a famous sinologist, advocated  
transformative role of cross-cultural study in understanding ancient civilizations.
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:在北京世界经典大会开幕式上,著名汉学家马丁
柯恩倡导跨文化研究在理
・
解古代文明方面的变革性作用。名词role 后有of cross-cultural study 修饰,表特指,此空应是定冠词the。
故填the。
77.Labubu is described as an “elvish creature (小精灵) ”, and according to Pop Mart, “despite a naughty look, 
she is kind-hearted and always wants to help, but often accidentally achieves          opposite.” 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:Labubu 被描述为一种“小精灵”,据泡泡玛特所说,“尽管她看起来很调皮,
但她心地善良,总是想帮忙,但常常意外地得到相反的结果”。“achieve the opposite”是固定表达,意为
“得到相反的结果”,其中“opposite”在这里表示“相反的事物”,是特指,前面需要加定冠词“the”。
故填the。
78.“The WMC has become          important bridge connecting Chinese manufacturing with the world,” 
said Chang Yejun, deputy secretary-general of the Anhui provincial government. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:“世界制造业大会已成为连接中国制造与世界的重要桥梁,” 安徽省政府副
秘书长常业军表示。bridge 是单数可数名词,表泛指时需用不定冠词,且important 以元音音素开头,需
用不定冠词an。故填an。
79.The company is considering implanting the device in healthy people by 2030, which would be          
step towards creating consumer technology. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:该公司正在考虑到2030 年将该设备植入健康人体内,这将是朝着创造消费技
术迈出的一步。step 是可数名词单数,此处泛指“一步”,且step 是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定
冠词a。故填a。
80.The park was recognized as          UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996 for its unique mix of natural 
beauty and cultural heritage. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:该公园因其独特的自然美景和文化遗产的融合,于1996 年被联合国教科文组
织认定为世界遗产。site 为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且UNESCO 发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a
修饰。故填a。
81.Black Myth: Wukong topped the “most-played games” list on Steam, a leading gaming platform, merely    
hour after its debut on Tuesday morning. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:《黑神话:悟空》在周二上午首次亮相后的仅仅一个小时就在领先的平台
Steam 上登顶“最受欢迎游戏”榜单。hour 是可数名词的单数形式,表泛指,空格处用不定冠词,hour 是
元音音素开头,因此不定冠词用an,故填an。
82.The Gobi, referred to as a “waterless place” in the Mongolian language, is a rain shadow desert formed on 
the far side of the Himalayan Mountain Range, which blocks moisture and creates the Gobi’s characteristically 
dry, semi-arid climate, with           average rainfall of 195 mm annually. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:戈壁在蒙古语中意为“无水之地”,是形成于喜马拉雅山脉背风面的雨影沙
漠。喜马拉雅山脉阻隔了水汽,造就了戈壁特有的干燥半干旱气候,其年平均降雨量为 195 毫米。分析
句子可知,此处为 a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + of 的常用搭配,用来表示“具有某种特征的事物”,本句中 
average rainfall 意为“平均降雨量”。形容词average 的发音以元音音素 /ˈæ/ 开头,按照冠词使用规则,
元音音素开头的单词前需用不定冠词 an,而非 a。故填an。
83.This game’s success is not just          win for China’s gaming industry but also a step forward in 
spreading Chinese stories and culture to the world. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:这款游戏的成功不仅是中国游戏产业的胜利,也是向世界传播中国故事和文
化的一步。win 意为“胜利”,是可数名词的单数形式,表泛指,前面要加不定冠词,win 发音以辅音音
素开头,因此不定冠词用a。故填a。
84.Having           good knowledge of English, she can communicate with foreigners without trouble. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:她英语很好,她可以毫不费力地与外国人交流。根据句意可知,此处意
为“掌握,精通”,表达为have a good knowledge of 为固定搭配。故填a。
85.The art of seal engraving (篆刻) is a foundation of China’s fine arts. It has been          inseparable part 
of classic Chinese art. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:篆刻艺术是中国美术的基础。它一直是中国古典艺术中不可或缺的一部分。
part 为可数名词单数,此处泛指“一个不可或缺的部分”,故应用不定冠词。且inseparable 以元音音素开
头,需用不定冠词an 修饰。故填an。
86.Titled Gazing at Sanxingdui: New Archaeological Discoveries in Sichuan,          exhibition features 
120 bronze, jade and gold objects (3,000-3,200 years old), nearly half from 2020-2022 digs. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:这场名为“凝视三星堆:四川考古新发现”的展览,展出了120 件青铜器、
玉器和金器(距今3000-3200 年),其中近一半来自2020 - 2022 年的发掘。这里特指名为“Gazing at 
Sanxingdui: New Archaeological Discoveries in Sichuan”的这个展览,所以用定冠词the。故填the。
87.The most famous example is Costco’s $1.50 hot dog-and-soda combination,          deal so successful 
that it sells 130 million a year.
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:最著名的例子是好市多1.5 美元的热狗配汽水套餐,这一优惠如此成功,每年
能卖出1.3 亿份。deal 意为“优惠的价格”,是可数名词单数形式,此处为泛指,且deal 的发音以辅音音
素开头,应用不定冠词a 修饰。故填a。
88.The dragon-themed objects also include          8th-century stone carving from Uzbekistan, showing 
clear teeth and bent horns, and China's famous jade pig-dragon from the New Stone Age Hongshan culture, 
meaning farm wealth.
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:这些以龙为主题的物件还包括来自乌兹别克斯坦的一件8 世纪石雕,其牙齿
清晰可见,角呈弯曲状,以及中国新石器时代红山文化中著名的玉猪龙,寓意着农业财富。8th-century 以
元音音素开头,且此处表泛指一件8 世纪的石雕,故用不定冠词an 修饰。故填an。
89.Travel portal Tuniu reported           20% rise in Shanxi searches after the game’s release. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:旅行网站途牛报告称,游戏发布后,对山西的搜索量增加了20%。本空用固
定搭配a rise in 表示“……的增长”。故填a。
90.Yet, despite being an introvert,          idea was appealing to me and many of my most precious China 
memories are related to the collective and community atmosphere there. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:然而,尽管我性格内向,但这个想法对我颇具吸引力,而且我许多最珍贵的
中国回忆都与那里的集体氛围和社区氛围有关。此处的idea 指代具体的想法,是特指,故用定冠词the。
故填 the。
91.For the ancient paintings and calligraphy, the mounting methods and restoration techniques are          
national-level intangible cultural heritage item. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:对于古代书画,装裱方法和修复技术是一项国家级非物质文化遗产。此处泛
指“一项国家级非物质文化遗产”,且national-level 的发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a 修饰。故填
a。
92.The hikers decided to brave          elements and continue their journey despite the heavy rain. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:尽管下着大雨,徒步旅行者们还是决定勇敢地面对恶劣天气,继续他们的旅
程。设空处应填冠词修饰名词elements。“the+名词”表示特指,此处“the elements”是固定短语,意为
“天气,自然环境(尤指恶劣天气)”,符合句意。故填the。
93.In ancient towns,          immersive (沉浸式的) experience being mentioned here is historical and 
cultural characteristics — the “ancient” of ancient towns. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:在古镇中,这里提到的沉浸式体验是历史和文化特色——古镇的“古”。此
处特指“这里提到的沉浸式体验”,应用定冠词the 限定。故填the。
94.The Classic of Tea stands as a testament to Lu Yu’s profound insight into tea and its significance in human 
experience,          work that continues to enrich the lives of those who seek wisdom in a cup of tea. 
【答案】a
【详解】考查冠词。句意:《茶经》是陆羽对茶及其在人类体验中重要意义的深刻洞察的证明,这是一
部持续丰富那些在一杯茶中寻求智慧的人们生活的作品。此处介绍“The Classic of Tea (《茶经》)”的地
位,表示泛指,意为“一部作品”,应用不定冠词,且work 的发音以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
95.After three rounds of competition, their team is still in           lead by five points. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:经过三轮比赛之后,他们的队伍仍领先对手五分。短语in the lead 表示“领
先”。故填the。
96.The earliest copper coin is called “ban liang qian”, or Ban Liang coins, which emerged and began to circulate 
(流通) in          whole country following the foundation of the Qin Dynasty. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查定冠词。句意:最早的铜币被称为“半两钱”,在秦朝建立后出现并开始在全国流通。the 
whole country 表示“整个国家”,这里是特指秦朝统治下的整个国家,the 用于表示特指。故填the。
97.Her adventure began in 2015 during a Shanghai visit, where          instrument’s soulful tones fascinated 
her, causing her to pause her violin career. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查定冠词。句意:她的冒险始于2015 年一次上海之行,在那里,那个乐器深情的音调深深吸
引了她,这让她暂停了自己的小提琴事业。这里instrument 是特指在上海之行中吸引她的那个乐器,所以
用定冠词the 表特指,the instrument 在句中作主语。故填the。
98.Liu’s company alone operates a 5,200-square-meter standardized facility with          annual production 
capacity of 3,000 tons. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:仅刘先生的公司就运营着一座5200 平方米的标准化厂房,年产量能达3000 吨。
capacity 为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且annual 发音以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an 修饰。故填an。
99.Over the last two years, supermarkets sell chicken in packs with two halves. Then, when you use one section, 
other stays fresh. 
【答案】the
【详解】考查冠词。句意:在过去两年里,超市出售的鸡肉都是以两半为一份的包装形式出售的。这样
一来,当你用掉一部分时,另一部分仍能保持新鲜。根据句中的two halves 和one section 可知,此处特指
两者中的“另一部分”,用the other 表示。故填the。
100.The town has 36,000 mu of cultivated land and 100,000 mu of mountainous areas. The region has a 
subtropical marine monsoon climate, with        average annual temperature of 21°C, annual rainfall between 
1600-2000mm, sufficient sunshine, abundant rainfall, and rich water resources. 
【答案】an
【详解】考查冠词。句意:该镇有耕地36000 亩,山区100000 亩。该地区属亚热带海洋性季风气候,年
平均气温21°C,年降雨量1600 - 2000mm,日照充足,雨量充沛,水资源丰富。空格处需填入冠词修饰名
词短语“average annual temperature”, “an average of...”是固定短语,意为“……的平均值”,此处表示
“年平均气温”,符合语境和语法要求。故填an。