专题4.3 并列句和状语从句
(单句语法填空100 题 + 原创语法填空 1 篇)
I.单句语法填空:用单词的适当形式完成句子。
1.(2025·全国·模拟预测)Touring ancient towns is for recreation, relaxation, and pleasure,
if all the
ancient towns in different places are the same and cannot find their own (uniqueness), then ancient town
tourism will (eventually) decline.
2.(2025·浙江·二模)Some shared before-and-after (comparisons), showcasing dramatic improvements in
their penmanship,
others humorously debated whether the strict style limited creativity.
3.(2025·江苏苏州·三模)Leo XIV holds Peruvian nationality
is warmly remembered in Peru for
his work with (disadvantaged) groups and for his efforts to build bridges across social divides, leaving a
lasting impression.
4.(2025·江苏南通·三模)Chinese artists don’t usually paint real places
imaginary, idealized
landscapes. In China, mountains (are associated) with religion because they reach up towards the heavens.
5.(2025·浙江宁波·模拟预测)
recent years have seen improvements in online translation tools,
Dunlop still encounters amusing mistranslations in her travels around China.
6.(2025·浙江温州·三模)Many collectors recommend focusing on a specific series, which makes the collection
more personal
helps prevent unnecessary purchases.
7.(2025·湖北·一模)The bus was not a performance group of any kind
a mobile science class
jointly organized by the Ministry of Education, the China Science and Technology Museum and a social media
platform, ___ (aiming) to sow seeds of passion for science among children in the (country’s) vast rural areas.
8.(24-25 高三下·河南·阶段练习)Whether checking the weather by voice, following smart TV Tai Chi guides,
__________ asking “little whale” for recipes, AI is always there (to assist).
9.(2025·浙江绍兴·二模) (Composed) of seven thousand characters, the work was the summary of his life
__________ travel with tea.
10.(2025·福建福州·模拟预测)The true magic of shadow play lies not just in its making,
in its
live performance, (where) a team of puppeteers (木偶操纵师), narrators, and musicians work together in
harmony.
11.(2025·福建福州·三模)As the April sun bathes Yunnan province in golden light, the Dai ethnic inhabitants
have turned their homeland into a joyous playground for the annual water splashing festival,
poshuijie,
attracting visitors from China and abroad.
12.(2025·安徽·一模)This trend is partly due to the 72-and 144-hour visa-free transit ( 过境) policy, ___
(which) allows travelers from 54 countries to explore China for up to six days without needing a visa if they have a
valid travel document
a connecting ticket for departure within 72 or 144 hours.
13.(24-25 高三上·安徽合肥·阶段练习)Tough
the caves’ conditions were, Fan was determined to
study national cultural heritage (遗产) and stayed to pursue her dream.
14.(24-25 高三上·福建莆田·期末)Green areas not only saves energy
also mitigates the “urban
heat island” effect, where cities are much warmer than surrounding rural areas.
15.(24-25 高三下·海南海口·阶段练习)In natural language processing, it can generate high-quality text, answer
complex questions accurately, 193 even engage in intelligent conversations.
16.(24-25 高三下·海南海口·阶段练习)
200
DeepSeek continues to gain popularity, it is playing an
increasingly important role in promoting international cooperation in the AI field.
17.(2025·福建泉州·模拟预测)Due to the rigorous (缜密的) carving skills
its rich artistic content,
Weifang nut carving (was listed) as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
18.(2025·山东泰安·模拟预测)Despite (spending) 10 years at the zoo, the primate had received little
attention
a visitor posted a video of him on Douyin, during the May Day holiday, according to the
park.
19.(2025·湖北襄阳·模拟预测)“It’s not just about loss,” Rodrigues explained, “
about how time
swallows everything.”
20.(2025·浙江·三模)The show used the natural scenery of the park as a backdrop
modern
technologies to emphasize (its) unique beauty, applying digital technology, indoor-outdoor performances and
(engaging) audio-visual effects.
21.(2025·福建福州·模拟预测)In China, the fairy one is most likely to encounter mid-flight isn’t a mythical
winged creature,
Mazu, the thousand-year-old goddess.
22.(2025·浙江金华·三模)
this problem was solved in two dimensions, its three-dimensional
version remained unresolved for over a century, (puzzling) mathematicians worldwide.
23.(24-25 高三上·山东青岛·开学考试)Guo, born in Yantai, Shandong province, caught the (rising) wave
of homemade short videos
began recording his experiences in France.
24.(24-25 高三下·内蒙古通辽·期中)The victim and his classmates are “left-behind children”, (a) term
used to describe kids in China who live with their grandparents in rural areas
their parents work in the
cities.
25.(24-25 高三下·广东深圳·阶段练习)This means that Chinese animation is no longer merely a “learner”,
__________ an “innovator” capable of independent creation and trend-setting.
26.(24-25 高三上·山东潍坊·开学考试)Each tea was presented with its (appealing) tea ceremony, where a
tea master introduced its area of origin and its distinct characteristics,
demonstrated the particular
way the tea should be prepared and appreciated.
27.(2025·湖北武汉·二模)
foreign fans are impressed by Peking Opera, few understand the stories
on stage.
28.(2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测)Legend has it that the scent of a steaming pot caused a Buddha to leap over a
temple wall, hence the name of the famed Fujian dish Fotiaoqiang,
“Buddha Jumps over the Wall”.
29.(24-25 高三上·浙江杭州·开学考试)The exhibits cover a wide range of periods
include a
variety of fields.
30.(2025·广东深圳·二模)The sinking by a US submarine happened
the vessel did not bear a sign
indicating it was carrying POWs, who were battened (封住底舱) down below deck at the time and who ___ (were
left) to drown by the Japanese soldiers on the ship.
31.(2025·河北·模拟预测)On Dec. 21, the crew performed their first spacewalk
finished a host of
tasks including carrying out test repairs, too.
32.(2025·浙江·三模)However, only about 10, 000 pieces are able to be displayed every year due to limited
exhibition spaces
outdated offices.
33.(2025·湖南长沙·二模)
she studied journalism and directing, she now works as a drama
teacher at a children’s palace.
34.(2024-2025 学年福建厦门高三下)Customers today look past the fact that something is secondhand and
focus instead (on) the fact that they have something unique to wear
are not overstuffing their
own wardrobes (衣柜) or contributing to landfill.
35.(24-25 高三上·山东济宁·期末)This achievement, with an impressive 44 listings that outnumber those of any
other nation, not just highlights China’s exceptional contributions,
solidifies its standing as a leading
cultural force on the global stage.
36.(2025·山东·模拟预测)In 2024, the “Digital Dunhuang” project introduced an AI system that can analyze
ancient scripts from the Tang Dynasty
generate new works in classical styles.
37.(2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测)Similar functional theme cafes have also emerged (globally) — for
example, Japan’s detective-themed establishments offer missing-person and item-tracing services, 216
US tax-help hubs answer tax-related queries during the filing season.
38. (2025· 湖南长沙· 模拟预测)Around 700 projects, (offered) both online and offline, have been
introduced, spanning areas such as digital technology development, AI application
rural revitalization.
These courses are tailored to serve a wide range of learners, including migrant workers, rural teachers and senior
citizens.
39.(2025·浙江杭州·二模)In this 18th-century novel, food is a key part of the story, revealing details about
characters
advancing the plot.
40.(2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测)Speed’s lively adventures have not only entertained
reshaped
many people’s perceptions of China.
41.(24-25 高三下·北京·开学考试)
Erin’s stack (大量) of these cameras grew, she started posting
some of them on the online crafter’s paradise Etsy for around $200 each.
42.(2025·山东·模拟预测)The performance YangBOT, (which) has been praised by fans nationwide, is a
perfect mix of China’s tech progress
cultural pride.
43.(2025·北京朝阳·一模)And finally, fresh water supplies are running low
tourists consume
much water.
44.(2024-2025 学年北京市第二中学高三上)You may think you couldn’t live through summer without air
conditioning.
in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only way to drive the heat away.
45.(24-25 高三上·浙江·阶段练习)Efforts are being made to integrate radio, television and online content,
adopting technology to empower audiovisual programs improve service quality, thus providing broad
prospects.
46.(24-25 高三上·北京·期中)Everyone has a sense of humor,
not everybody has a good sense
of it.
47.(24-25 高三下·山东聊城·阶段练习)Commercial art includes magazine advertisements
posters.
48.(23-24 高三下·北京·开学考试)
anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers,
“My dear, it must be terrible to be grown up!”
49.(2025·重庆·三模)Liu notes that after the book’s launch, he and his colleagues were amazed by the world-
class quality of books from China
stresses that Chinese publishers play a crucial role in bringing
Chinese literature and ideas to (global) readers.
50.(24-25 高三上·山东青岛·阶段练习)As urban populations continue to grow, rooftop farming fosters
community engagement
promotes healthier lifestyles by providing access to fresh and organic
produce.
51.(24-25 高三下·重庆·阶段练习)“We wanted the space (to reflect) us, and our community,” says the
owner of the (tasteful) space that makes the experience of trying on trainers at conventional sporting goods
stores — a functional
generally uninspiring event — feel even more retired.
52.(24-25 高三上·广东·阶段练习)The museum’s permanent exhibitions are (mostly) arranged according
to the evolutionary trend of organisms, showing the bio-diversity and its relationships with the environments
__________ establishing a panorama (全景) of the emergence and development of the life on Earth.
53.(2025·浙江温州·二模)The number of instructors here has grown by about a third this year to meet the fast-
rising demand,
hiring is still going on,” he told China Economic Net (CEN) reporter.
54.(2025·四川成都·二模)China’s NbS are not only being pursued at home,
increasingly abroad
through the Belt and Road Initiative.
55.(24-25 高三·全国·课后作业)
poor were his grades in school that his teacher finally asked him
to quit school.
56.(2025·湖北·模拟预测)Drawing on research and personal experience, Zong developed the idea of a program
called Xin Niu Dai to bridge schools, parents, and students, assist them to collectively find solutions to alleviate
academic pressure,
help children regain their passion for life.
57.(2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测)The plays can be quite dramatic and, when it comes to myths
kung fu stories, the “actors” may be made (to ride) on clouds or perform unusual feats, to the great
enjoyment of the audience, especially children.
58.(2025·贵州·二模)This breakthrough is not only a technological leap for Chinese AI companies __________
narrows the gap in AI capabilities, removing concerns over chip limitations.
59.(2025·湖北黄冈·三模) (At) the last moment of the challenging operation, when the craft was several
meters above the lunar surface, its main engine stopped, the craft activated a buffer system
it touched
down smoothly on the lunar surface, becoming the second spacecraft (to arrive) on the lunar far side after
China’s Chang’e 4, (which) achieved this action in January 2019.
60.(2025·湖南·二模)His Bakery in Beijing is neither brightly colored that seems beautiful,
is it
located in a busy downtown area, but (the) authentic German bread baked attracts customers from all over the
city.
61.(2025·江苏南通·二模)Chinese audiences are willing to support it as a way of promoting domestic animation
__________ sharing Chinese culture with the world.
62.(2025·辽宁沈阳·模拟预测)The future belongs to (the) ones who harness (利用) its power — so let us
move ahead, not in opposition to AI,
in cooperation with it.
63.(2025 高三下·全国·专题练习)Highly skilled and interesting acts such as stilt (高跷) walking __________
carrying a wedding sedan chair (花轿) are also included.
64.(2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测)The plays can be quite dramatic and, when it comes to myths
kung fu stories, the “actors” may be made (to ride) on clouds or perform unusual feats, to the great
enjoyment of the audience, especially children.
65.(2025·广东揭阳·模拟预测)Mael Bellec, head of the Chinese and Korean collections, explains that ink
painting has been chosen as the theme to explore its historical connection
demonstrate its evolution
and innovation over nearly a century.
66.(2025·辽宁沈阳·模拟预测)“From a rocket engine designer to a space flight engineer, my role has changed,
__________ the initial spirit and mission of serving the country in space remains the same,” Wang said on
Wednesday.
67.(25-26 高三上·福建龙岩·阶段练习)Even when broken into pieces
buried deep in mud,
cultural values attached to porcelain would exist.
68.(2025·广东广州·三模)“Through this partnership, our students have developed practical skills, gained
hands-on experience,
grown into AI professionals ready to make a meaningful impact.”
69.(24-25 高三下·辽宁本溪·阶段练习)The Miao ethnic minority group boasts a rich history
lacks
a systematic written language.
70. (2025·广东深圳·三模)Twenty-three such clocks, borrowed from Beijing’s Palace Museum
shown in Britain for the first time, are now on display in South Kensington.
71.(24-25 高三下·全国·期中)Whether one was more of an “explorer” than the other depends on (how)
we define exploration — either as discovering unknown lands as expanding a nation’s influence
through sea voyages.
72.(2025·山东潍坊·三模)Cai Shangwei, director of the cultural industry research center at Sichuan University,
said that an increasing number of young Chinese dancers are integrating traditional cultural elements such as Tai
Chi, Drunken Fist, face-changing into street dance, using innovative ways to tell China’s stories to the
world.
73.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)As one of the 2024 honorees of the Yishu 8 France-China Young Artist Award, Bryon
took in the layers of the city’s architecture as not just structures
silent storytellers.
74.(2025·江苏南京·一模)It will be several years
the full impact of the recent technological
advancements in artificial intelligence is fully understood.
75. (2025 届广东中山高三上)Moreover, efforts should be directed toward strengthening archaeological
investigations
exploring the values of these sites, as well as managing tourism.
76.(24-25 高三上·安徽·开学考试)A new study sheds light on what’s going on inside our brains
we match our music to our feelings. It looks like sad music can be enjoyable -rather than (simply) depressing-
because it triggers positive memories that can help to lift our mood.
77.(2025·江苏南京·一模)Jingdezhen has a fascinating and storied history, of which I knew little
I
had the opportunity to visit it recently.
78.(2025·河北·二模)Get off the camels
walk up a rather steep dune overlooking Crescent Lake.
79. (2025· 四川· 高考模拟题)The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does.
__________ it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.
80.(2022 高二下·江苏苏州·学业考试)Many women experience a time of sadness they give birth
to a baby.
81.(2025·广东深圳·二模)Moved by the story, Fang surveyed the area in 2016
, with sonar
detectors (声呐探测器) installed on drones, located the wreck.
82.(24-25 高二上·广东茂名·期中)It will take some years the new energy vehicle technology is
accessible to everyone.
83.(2025·湖南长沙·三模)China will dominate more than half of the global humanoid robot production this
year, as the country is racing ahead in the sector as part of the next big frontier in artificial intelligence
__________ automation, according to a recent industry report.
84.(2025·湖南·三模)The skeleton is usually a foldable structure, mostly with palace lanterns and vases as the
theme,
the mask is skilfully painted using the delicate technique of brushwork.
85.(24-25 高三下·江苏盐城·期末)
our flight had landed in Milan, we got on our coach and
drove for a couple of hours towards our home for the week, the Hotel San Zeno, a (comfortable), family-run
accommodation, with a splendid view of Lake Garda.
86.(2025·浙江宁波·模拟预测)“Really, it’s a good solution because we are keeping the balance—we get fiber
for making paper
return lignin for the cities to fertilize the gardens or trees. This is what we call it a
win-win model,” said Valentyn Frechka, the founder of Releaf Paper.
87.(2025 届北京市第二中学高三下) (Taking) a bamboo raft and floating down the stream, visitors can
enjoy the natural scenery of wonderful mountains and rivers, meet mysterious hanging coffins along the banks of
the river,
admire the over 2000-year-old Han Dynasty ancient ruins and the academy (where)
Zhuxi lectured for 10 years.
88.(24-25 高三下·重庆·阶段练习)“In the UK, we have got used to starting rowing from (a) young age,”
he said. “
here in China, it is a new sport that draws so many children, which really excites me.”
89. (2025· 重庆· 三模)“ These phenomena can serve as a gateway for children to learn about painting
__________ reveal that textbooks from other subjects can contribute to the fundamental fine arts education,” says
Li.
90.(2025 高三·全国·专题练习)
he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could
find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.
91.(2025·江西南昌·三模)Hardly finding Chinese instruments (were played / played) on the streets in
Paris, she took along her guzheng
began her street performances to sharpen her skills.
92.(2025·浙江温州·二模)“My schedule (is packed) with classes each day. The number of instructors
here has grown by about a third this year to meet the fast-rising demand,
hiring is still going on,” he
told China Economic Net (CEN) reporter.
93.(24-25 高三上·上海·假期作业)All people, they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying
their best to help those in need since the disaster.
94.(24-25 高二下·黑龙江双鸭山·期末)
unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed
that the latter is due to the former.
95.(2025·江西·三模)As Su Quanke put it, the bridge not just links the three geographical regions,
it forms a link between our thoughts and feelings, including the creative superiority that we (have developed)
over centuries.
96.(24-25 高三下·江西宜春·阶段练习)Tony helped Claire make herself more beautiful
her
home more elegant.
97.(25-26 高三·全国·假期作业)One can always manage to do more things, no matter
full one’s
schedule is in life.
98. (2025 高三· 全国· 专题练习)In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distance
__________ in comparison with light, it won’t be blocked by trees when travelling.
99.(2025·广东深圳·二模)At night, they either sheltered with Tibetan families
camped alone.
100.(2025·四川绵阳·三模)Though afraid initially, he decided to experience the treatment
was so
pleasantly surprised to find that his headache had disappeared.
II. 语篇填空:(原创)
Should Freshmen Undergo Military Training in Hot Weather?
The debate over whether freshmen should participate in military training during extremely hot weather has
sparked widespread discussion.
1
military training is designed to foster discipline and resilience, conducting
it under scorching conditions may pose health risks that cannot be ignored.
Supporters argue that students can build mental toughness and adaptability
2
they endure challenging
environments. However, opponents emphasize that extreme heat might lead to heatstroke
3
other serious
health issues
4
preventive measures are strictly implemented.
5
military training has traditional value,
authorities should consider modifying schedules so that activities are held during cooler parts of the day.
Alternatively,
6
temperatures reach dangerous levels, outdoor drills ought to be suspended
7
conditions
improve.
Moreover, whereas physical exercise is beneficial, safety must remain the top priority. Therefore, before
proceeding with training, schools should assess weather conditions
8
provide adequate hydration and rest.
9
these precautions are taken, students’ well-being could be compromised. In conclusion,
10
military
training has merits, it should be adjusted flexibly in response to weather extremes to ensure that students gain
benefits without risking their health.