专题3.2.1 非谓语动词（一）-ing 分词
（单句语法填空100 题 + 原创非谓语动词语法填空 1 篇）
I.单句语法填空：
1.（2025·山东滨州·二模）This condition involves a blood clot that completely blocks a major vessel ( 血管)
________ (supply) the heart.
【解析】supplying 考查非谓语动词。句意：这种情况涉及一个血块，它完全阻塞了供应心脏的主要血管。
“(supply) the heart”作后置定语，supply(供应)与其逻辑主语a major vessel 之间是主动关系，用现在分词表
主动。故填supplying。
2.（2025·江苏盐城·模拟预测）For decades, Mabu’s lace businesses have been adapting to global demands,
________ (upgrade) technology, following fashion trends from Paris to New York, and accelerating production
cycles to serve international markets (efficiently).
【解析】upgrading 考查非谓语动词。句意：几十年来，马步的蕾丝企业一直在适应全球需求，升级技术，
跟踪从巴黎到纽约的时尚潮流，并加速生产周期，以高效地服务国际市场。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，
Mabu’s lace businesses 和upgrade 为逻辑主谓关系，需填现在分词形式。故填upgrading。
3.（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）The comment sections of his videos are filled with viewers
(express)
surprise at China’s modernity and the warmth of its people.
【解析】expressing 考查非谓语动词。句意：他视频的评论区里满是观众，他们对中国的现代化程度以及
中国人民的友善表示惊叹。此处express 与viewers 构成主动关系，故用现在分词作宾补。故填expressing。
4.（2025·江苏南通·三模）
(view) Chinese landscape paintings, we should never stop appreciating
and understanding the extraordinary beauty of Chinese landscape art.
【解析】Viewing 考查非谓语动词。句意：欣赏中国山水画时，我们永远不应停止欣赏和理解其非凡之美。
句中有谓语，前后无连词，此处应用非谓语动词作状语，主语“we”与“view”是主动关系，用现在分词形
式，单词位于句首，首字母大写，故填Viewing。
5.（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测） (shift) the focus from quantity to quality, China has massively
developed and adopted high-speed railways, 5G networks, and AI-powered systems once seen as exclusive to
developed nations.
【解析】Shifting 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国将重点从数量转向质量，大规模开发和采用了高速铁路、
5G 网络和人工智能系统，这些系统曾被视为发达国家的专利。shift 和逻辑主语China 之间是主动关系，使
用现在分词作状语，首字母应大写，故填Shifting。
6.（2025·浙江·二模）Some users shared posts
(claim) that while visiting relatives in the UK, they
discovered British children using Chinese “Hengshui-style” English writing practice books.
【解析】claiming 考查非谓语动词。句意：一些用户分享帖子声称，他们在英国探亲时发现英国儿童在
使用中国衡水体英语书写练习本。此处是非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰posts，二者之间是主动关系，应用
现在分词，作后置定语。故填claiming。
7.（2025·湖北·模拟预测）The underlying reasons for uncontrollable collecting vary from person to person: Some
hoarders save items because they can imagine future uses for them, whereas others resist
(throw) away
objects for reasons rooted in sorrow or fear.
【解析】throwing 考查非谓语动词。句意：一些囤积者保存物品是因为他们可以想象到未来对这些物品
的用途，而另一些人则因为悲伤或恐惧的原因而抗拒扔掉这些物品。此空考查resist doing sth.，为固定用
法，意为“抗拒做某事”，所以throw 要用动名词形式throwing 作宾语。故填throwing。
8.（2025·浙江温州·三模）This concept of discovery keeps collectors
(come) back for more and has
helped transform the blind box industry into a multibillion-dollar market.
【解析】coming 考查非谓语动词。句意：这种发现的概念让收藏家们不断回访，并帮助盲盒行业变成了
一个价值数十亿美元的市场。此处是“keep+宾语+宾补”结构，come 和宾语collectors 之间是逻辑主动关
系，应用现在分词作宾补，故填coming。
9.（2025·江苏盐城·三模）China has also launched the Tiangong 2 space lab, (mark) a huge step in
its effort to establish (a) space station.
【解析】marking 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国还发射了天宫二号空间实验室，这标志着中国在建立空间
站的努力中迈出了一大步。谓语是has also launched，空格处用非谓语动词，前面描述的事情和mark 之间
是主谓关系，因此用现在分词表主动，作状语，故填marking。
10.（24-25 高三下·江苏南京·阶段练习）The
(result) DeepSeek-GRM models outperformed
existing methods, having “achieved (competitive) performance” with strong public reward models, the
researchers wrote.
【解析】resulting 考查非谓语动词。句意：研究人员写道，由此产生的DeepSeek-GRM 模型优于现有的
方法，在强大的公共奖励模型下“取得了具有竞争力的表现”。此处result 与models 构成主动关系，用现
在分词作定语。故填resulting。
11.（24-25 高三下·江苏南京·阶段练习）The academic paper, published on the online scientific paper repository
arXiv, comes amid speculation (推测) about the start-up’s next move, (follow) the global attention
acquired by the firm’s latest V3 foundation model and RI reasoning model.
【解析】following 考查非谓语动词。句意：这篇学术论文发表在在线科学论文库arXiv 上，在该公司最
新的V3 基础模型和RI 推理模型获得全球关注之后，人们猜测这家初创公司的下一步行动。此处follow 与
上文构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，故填following。
12.（24-25 高三下·河南·阶段练习）When selecting staff, DeepSeek prioritizes technical capabilities over
traditional work experience,
(lead) to a team with fresh perspectives and groundbreaking ideas in AI
development.
【解析】leading 考查非谓语动词。句意：DeepSeek 在人才选拔中，更注重技术实力而非传统工作经验，
由此打造出一支在人工智能领域兼具创新视角与突破性思维的团队。空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语，动
词lead 与上文的内容之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词leading 作状语。故填leading。
13. （2025· 浙江绍兴· 二模）The book served not only as a guide for tea preparation but also as a mirror
________ (reveal) the social and cultural landscape of the Tang Dynasty.
【解析】revealing 考查非谓语动词。句意：这本书不仅是泡茶的指南，也是一面反映唐代社会和文化风
貌的镜子。空格处为非谓语，动词reveal 和其逻辑主语a mirror 之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，作后置
定语。故填revealing。
14.（2025·浙江杭州·模拟预测）US users have humorously nicknamed these images as the “Cat Tax”, ________
(refer) to a playful exchange for engagement with Chinese users.
【解析】referring 考查非谓语动词。句意：美国用户幽默地将这些图片昵称为“猫税”，指的是与中国
用户互动的一种有趣的交换方式。句中已有谓语动词have nicknamed，空处应用非谓语动词，逻辑主语Cat
Tax 与动词refer 为主谓关系，用现在分词referring 作伴随状语。故填referring。
15.（2025·浙江·三模） (Based) on Song Dynasty (960-1279) and local Hangzhou culture, the show tells the
tale of the Hong family during the Southern Song era,
(highlight) Hong Hao’s diplomatic missions and
his wife’s (devotion) to their children’s education.
【解析】highlighting 考查非谓语动词。句意：该剧以宋代(960-1279)和杭州当地文化为背景，讲述了南宋
时期洪氏家族的故事，突出了洪皓的外交使命和他的妻子对孩子教育的奉献。空处为非谓语动词，the
show 与highlight 为主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故填highlighting。
16.（2025·安徽·一模）
(aim) for high-level opening-up, this policy has helped boost tourism in
China.
【解析】Aiming 考查非谓语动词。句意：以高水平对外开放为目标，这一政策促进了中国旅游业的发展。
设空处所在部分作状语，且this policy 与aim 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词表主动，首字母大写。
故填Aiming。
17.（24-25 高三下·浙江宁波·阶段练习）Her poetic and (artistic) presentation of village life, coupled with
warm interactions with her grandmother went viral,
(earn) her a large following.
【解析】earning 考查非谓语动词。句意：她对乡村生活的诗意和艺术表现，加上与祖母的热情互动，在
网上疯传，为她赢得了大批粉丝。earn 的逻辑主语是前面的句子，两者之间是主动关系，使用现在分词，
作状语，故填earning。
18.（24-25 高三下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）During the Tang Dynasty, tea
(drink) became widespread
among the upper classes, and the art of tea making and brewing began to take shape.
【解析】drinking 考查动名词。句意：在唐朝，饮茶在上层阶级中变得普遍，制茶和泡茶的艺术开始形成。
drink (喝)在这里作主语，应用其动名词形式drinking；tea drinking“饮茶”。故填drinking。
19.（24-25 高三下·浙江绍兴·阶段练习）However, they all share a common
(write) system—
Chinese characters.
【解析】writing 考查动名词。句意：然而，它们都共享一个共同的书写系统——汉字。根据句意和空格
后的名词system 可知，空格处应该用动名词writing 作定语，修饰后面的名词system，writing system 意义
为“书写系统”。故填writing。
20.（24-25 高三上·浙江杭州·阶段练习）The selection includes terms like “digital intelligence” and “AI for
good,” ________ (showcase) the influence of artificial intelligence (AI).
【解析】showcasing 考查非谓语动词。句意：入选词汇包括“数字智能”和“人工智能向善”，展示了
人工智能(AI)的影响力。“(showcase) the influence of artificial intelligence (AI) ”作伴随状语，showcase(展
示)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语The selection 之间为主动关系，用现在分词表主动。故填showcasing。
21.（2025·湖北·一模）The bus was not a performance group of any kind (but) a mobile science class
jointly organized by the Ministry of Education, the China Science and Technology Museum and a social media
platform, ________ (aim) to sow seeds of passion for science among children in the (country’s) vast rural
areas.
【解析】aiming 考查非谓语动词。句意：这辆巴士不是任何形式的表演团体，而是由教育部、中国科技
馆和一个社交媒体平台联合组织的移动科学班，旨在向广大农村地区的孩子们播下科学热情的种子。此处
aim 与bus 构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填aiming。
22.（24-25 高三上·浙江杭州·开学考试）It is also worth
(note) that the design of the exhibition hall
was inspired by the unique spatial structures of the archaeological sites, offering audiences the chance (to
understand) the relationship between archaeological work and its outcomes better.
【解析】noting 考查动名词。句意：值得注意的是，展厅的设计灵感来自考古遗址独特的空间结构，为
观众提供了更好地了解考古工作与其成果之间关系的机会。It is worth doing sth.是固定句型，意为“值得做
某事”，因此空格处用动名词noting，故填noting。
23.（2025·江苏·二模）Combining pieces of wood together,
(use) nothing more than the wood itself,
is a basic skill of all carpenters (木匠) in ancient China.
【解析】using 考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国古代，只使用木材就可以将木块组合在一起，这是所有木
匠的基本技能。非谓语动词担当状语，表示主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填using。
24.（2025·河北·模拟预测）The Shenzhou XVII crew conducted their second spacewalk outside the Tiangong
space station on Saturday,
(complete) the first repair operation by Chinese astronauts, according to the
China Manned Space Agency.
【解析】completing 考查非谓语动词。句意：据中国载人航天局称，2024 年3 月2 日，神舟17 号宇航员
在天宫空间站外进行了第二次太空行走，完成了中国宇航员的首次修复操作。句子谓语动词是conducted，
空格处填入非谓语动词，动词complete 和逻辑主语The Shenzhou XVII crew 之间是主谓关系，应用现在分
词作状语，故填completing。
25.（2025·福建福州·模拟预测）Even today, its influence can still be seen in modern film-making, ________
(shape) how stories are told.
【解析】shaping 考查非谓语动词。句意：即便在今天，其影响力仍能在现代电影制作中得以体现，影响
着故事的讲述方式。此处shape 与influence 构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填shaping。
26.（2025·福建福州·一模）
(date) back to as far as the Shang Dynasty, when they were inscribed (刻)
on oracle bones, Chinese characters strongly witness their time-honored history.
【解析】Dating 考查非谓语动词。句意：汉字可以追溯到商代，当时它们被刻在甲骨上，汉字有力地见
证了它们悠久的历史。本句已有谓语witness，所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语，date back to“追溯到”，
无被动语态，所以空处需用现在分词dating 作状语，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Dating。
27.（24-25 高三上·福建莆田·期末）A study (published) last year found that cities with more trees had
significantly lower levels of particulate matter,
(make) them healthier.
【解析】making 考查非谓语动词。句意：去年发表的一项研究发现，树木较多的城市，其颗粒物水平显
著较低，这使它们更健康。分析句子结构可知，make 与前面整个句子之间是主动关系，该空后内容是前句
造成的自然而然的结果，所以用现在分词making 作结果状语。故填making。
28.（24-25 高三上·福建莆田·期末）They also encourage physical activity by
(offer) opportunities
for exercise.
【解析】offering 考查非谓语动词。句意：它们还通过提供锻炼机会来鼓励人们进行体育活动。此处表示
“通过……方式”，用介词by，by 是介词，后接动名词作宾语，所以用by offering。故填by offering。
29.（2025·湖北武汉·三模）
(weigh) 1268 kilograms, it rose more than a kilometre into the sky ___
(before) bursting, turning the night sky red.
【解析】Weighing 考查非谓语动词。句意：它重达1268 公斤，升到空中一公里多后爆炸，使夜空变成红
色。本句的谓语是rose，所以空处应用非谓语动词。逻辑主语it 和weigh 之间是主谓关系，所以应用现在
分词作状语。故填Weighing。
30.（2025·福建福州·模拟预测）When Mazu statues arrived on April 5, just days after the US announced
(a) 32 percent tariff on goods from the island, local people expressed confidence that, blessed by Mazu, they could
navigate the impact: “
(weather) ancient storms and modern trade headwinds alike, we’ve always
believed that open seas bring shared prosperity.”
【解析】weathering 考查非谓语动词。句意：妈祖雕像于 4 月 5 日抵达，此时距美国宣布对该岛货物
加征 32% 关税仅过去几天。当地民众表示，相信在妈祖的庇佑下，他们能够应对相关影响：“历经古代
的风暴和现代的贸易逆风，我们始终相信，开放的海洋会带来共同的繁荣。此空考查非谓语，逻辑主语we
与weather 为主动关系，再由语境可知，应用现在分词作状语。故填weathering。
31.（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）“One nut,
(range) from 0.8 to 6 centimeters, can be made into
delicate fan pendants, earrings, buttons, seals, etc.,” said Tan Wanhai, an inheritor of Weifang nut carving.
【解析】ranging 考查非谓语动词。句意：“一颗0.8 到6 厘米的果核，可以制成精美的扇坠、耳环、纽
扣、印章等。”潍坊核雕传承人谭万海说。此处为非谓语动词作定语，nut 与range 为主动关系，用现在分
词形式ranging。故填ranging。
32.（24-25 高三下·重庆·阶段练习）This unexpected popularity of it has created an atmosphere (where) the
integration of traditional culture and modern popular culture becomes a talking point,
(breathe) new
life into the museum and fostering a more imaginative mindset among people.
【解析】breathing 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个陶俑的意外走红营造了一种氛围，使得传统文化与现代
流行文化的融合成为了人们谈论的焦点，为博物馆注入了新的活力，也激发了人们更加富有想象力的思维
方式。句中谓语是has created，空格处用非谓语动词，This unexpected popularity of it 和breathe 之间是主谓
关系，因此用现在分词表主动，作状语，故填breathing。
33.（24-25 高三下·河南·阶段练习）“Little whale, will my stocks (股票) rise again?” he asked the screen,
________ (cause) laughter in the room.
【解析】causing 考查非谓语动词。句意：“小鲸鱼，我的股票还会涨吗？”他对着屏幕问道，引起了全
场的笑声。句中已有谓语动词asked，空处应用非谓语，表示自然而然产生的结果，用现在分词作结果状
语。故填causing.
34.（2025·山东济南·一模）Additionally, larger culinary schools commit to teaching authentic (地道的) Chinese
cooking,
(strengthen) greater appreciation and mastery of the cuisine.
【解析】strengthening 考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，更大的烹饪学校致力于教授地道的中国烹饪，加
强对这种烹饪的欣赏和掌握。句子谓语动词是commit to，设空处用非谓语动词，表示自然而然的结果，用
现在分词作结果状语。故填strengthening。
35.（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）While
(wander) through the exhibition, visitors were transported to
the heart of the region’s natural world, experiencing the spirit and vitality of a land where every creature of nature
tells a story of resilience and wonder.
【解析】wandering 考查非谓语动词。句意：漫步于展览之中，参观者仿佛置身于这片区域的自然世界核
心，感受着这片土地的精神与活力，这里每一种自然生灵都诉说着坚韧与奇妙的故事。wander 与主语
visitors 形成主动关系，应用现在分词。故填wandering。
36.（2025 高三上·广东·学业考试）China now has 44 items on the intangible cultural heritage list of the
UNESCO, ________ (continue) to be the most enlisted country in the world.
【解析】continuing 考查非谓语动词。句意：目前，中国有44 个项目列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化
遗产名录，继续成为世界上列入名录最多的国家。本句谓语为has，此处为非谓语动词，continue“继续”
与逻辑主语China 构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填continuing。
37.（2024-2025 学年福建厦门高三下）“I really want to make this work for (people’s) lives today, and I
know that doesn’t always mean
(return) a dress on the Monday after a special weekend,” she says.
【解析】returning 考查非谓语动词。句意：“我真的想让这个服务贴近人们当下的生活，我知道这并不
总是意味着在特别的周末之后，周一就把裙子还回来，”她说。mean doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“意味着
做某事”。故填returning。
38.（24-25 高三上·安徽合肥·阶段练习）In 2016, Digital Dunhuang was launched online,
(allow)
people worldwide to enjoy comprehensive images of the caves.
【解析】allowing 考查非谓语动词。句意：2016 年，数字敦煌上线，使全世界的人们可以欣赏洞窟的全
面图像。根据主句“Digital Dunhuang was launched online”可知，句子谓语动词为was，此处为非谓语动词
作状语，主句与其为主动关系，故填allowing。
39. （2025· 山东· 模拟预测）From bamboo slips to block chain, China’s calligraphy revolution proves that
________ (respect) cultural roots while exploring futuristic tools can build bridges across civilizations.
【解析】respecting 考查非谓语动词。句意：从竹简到区块链，中国的书法革命证明，在尊重文化根源的
同时探索未来工具可以架起文明之间的桥梁。that 引导的宾语从句谓语为can build，此处为非谓语动词，
作主语，所以用respect“尊重”的动名词形式。故填respecting。
40.（2025·山东·二模）Maria Gonzalez, an American musician, recently unveiled Melodies of the East, an album
celebrating her eight-year journey
(master) the erhu, a traditional Chinese instrument.
【解析】mastering 考查非谓语动词。句意：美国音乐家玛丽亚
冈萨雷斯（
・
Maria Gonzalez）最近推出了
专辑《东方旋律》（Melodies of the East），庆祝她花八年时间掌握中国传统乐器二胡的历程。空处作
journey 的定语，应用非谓语动词，且master 与和暗含的逻辑主语“她”之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形
式。故填mastering。
41.（2025·山东泰安·模拟预测）Despite
(spend) 10 years at the zoo, the primate had received little
attention (until) a visitor posted a video of him on Douyin, during the May Day holiday, according to the
park.
【解析】spending 考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管这只灵长类动物在动物园待了10 年，但据园方介绍，直
到五一假期期间一名游客在抖音上发布了它的视频，它才受到关注。Despite 为介词，后接动名词作宾语。
故填spending。
42.（2025·山东泰安·模拟预测）Zhou Liliang, general manager of Hefei Wildlife Park, said the zoo is working to
maintain the natural environment of Dazhuang and his companions while 480 (minimize) the impact
of increased visitor traffic.
【解析】minimizing 考查非谓语动词。句意：合肥野生动物园总经理周礼亮表示，动物园正在努力维护
大壮及其同伴的自然环境，同时尽量减少游客流量增加带来的影响。此处为时间状语从句中的省略结构，
while 引导的时间状语从句主语和主句主语一致，且谓语动词中含有be 动词，可以省略主语和be 动词，该
句中while 后省略主语the zoo 和be 动词，minimize 与主语the zoo 之间为主动关系，所以此处使用现在分
词minimizing。故填minimizing。
43.（2025·山东·一模）Meanwhile, at Wuhan’s East Lake Cherry Blossom Garden, drones monitor crowds,
ensuring safety while
(preserve) the beauty of the blossoms.
【解析】preserving 考查非谓语动词。句意：与此同时，在武汉东湖樱花园，无人机监测人群，在保护樱
花美景的同时确保安全。preserve 与主语drones 为主动关系，应用现在分词形式作状语。故填preserving。
44.（2025·山东·模拟预测）In 2021, their robot cows,
(serve) as backup dancers for a famous singer,
showed off their dancing skills.
【解析】serving 考查非谓语动词。句意：2021 年，他们的机器人牛作为一位著名歌手的伴舞，展示了它
们的舞蹈技能。此处为非谓语动词作定语，且robot cows 与serve 之间为主动关系，故用现在分词serving
作定语。故填serving。
45.（2025·山东·模拟预测）That’s (why) each Spring Festival, millions of people from across the country
embark on the journey home,
(make) the phenomenon the greatest human migration on Earth.
【解析】making 考查非谓语动词。句意：这就是为什么每年春节，数百万人从全国各地踏上回家的旅程，
使这种现象成为地球上最大规模的人类迁徙。此处make 与上文句子构成主动关系，应用现在分词，作状
语。故填making。
46.（24-25 高三上·浙江·阶段练习）The China Pavilion appeared at the Palace of Festivals and Conferences for
MIPCOM Cannes in France from Oct 21 to 24,
(mark) the 21st time it has participated in the autumn
TV festival, (which) offers a series of events themed around “Focus on China, Stories Without Limits”.
【解析】marking 考查非谓语动词。句意：10 月21 日至24 日，中国馆亮相法国戛纳MIPCOM 影视节目
展的节庆会议中心，这是其第21 次参加秋季电视节，本届电视节以“聚焦中国，故事无界”为主题举办了
一系列活动。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，mark 和前面的句子为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。故填
marking。
47.（24-25 高三下·山东聊城·阶段练习）For example, textile art,
(include) fashion and quilts, would
fall in this category.
【解析】including 考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，纺织艺术，包括时尚和被褥等，属于这一分类。设空
前的 textile art 是概括说法，设空后的 fashion 和 quilt 是举例，所以此处用介词形式。故填 including。
48.（24-25 高三上·湖北武汉·阶段练习）Despite the hot weather, more than a dozen international students could
not hide their (excitement) after completing a three-hour bike ride along the central axis of Beijing, each
________ (rush) to high-five their team leader.
【解析】rushing 考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管天气炎热，但十多名国际学生在沿着北京中轴线完成三小
时骑行后，仍然无法掩饰他们的兴奋之情，每个人都急着找他们的领队击掌庆祝。分析句子结构可知，空
处所在句子为独立主格结构，主语each 与空格处为主动关系，故应填现在分词rushing。故填rushing。
49.（24-25 高三上·山东青岛·阶段练习）Meanwhile, rooftop farms serve as educational platforms, ________
(teach) city dwellers about sustainable agriculture practices and the importance of locally sourced food.
【解析】teaching 考查非谓语动词。句意：同时，屋顶农场还作为教育平台，向城市居民传授可持续农业
实践的知识以及本地食品的重要性。空处为非谓语动词担当结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词
形式。故填teaching。
50.（2025·江西景德镇·一模）Another study (published) in Neurology in 2021 found that Eating fish at
least twice a week may protect delicate blood vessels in the brain from damage that can lead to mild cognitive
impairment,
(add) to the growing evidence (that) seafood supports brain health.
【解析】adding 考查非谓语动词。句意：2021 年发表在《神经病学》杂志上的一项研究发现，每周至少
吃两次鱼可以保护大脑中的细微血管免受可能导致轻度认知障碍的损伤，这进一步增加了海鲜有益大脑健
康的证据。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，add 和前面的句子为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。故填
adding。
51.（2025·山东淄博·三模）For example, an AI restoration system scans damaged areas,
(identify)
issues like insect holes, while (automatically) generating restoration plans and predicting how the paper will
age over time.
【解析】identifying 考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，人工智能修复系统扫描受损区域，识别虫洞等问题，
同时自动生成修复计划并预测纸张随时间的老化情况。此处为非谓语动词作状语，identify 与逻辑主语
system 之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填identifying。
52.（2025·浙江温州·二模）In 2024. on JD. com., (a) go-to c-commerce platform for Chinese device
buyers, sales of ski-related equipment (recorded) impressive growth, with sales of ski goggles (护目镜) ,
snowshoes and snowboards all
(rise) by more than 80% year-on-year.
【解析】rising 考查非谓语动词。句意：2024 年，在中国设备买家常去的电子商务平台京东上，滑雪相
关装备的销售取得了令人瞩目的增长，滑雪护目镜、雪地靴和滑雪板的销售额同比增长均超过
80%。“with＋名词/代词（宾语）＋非谓语动词（宾补）”复合结构，空处为非谓语动词担当宾语补足语；
宾语“sales of ski goggles (护目镜), snowshoes and snowboards”和动词“rise”之间为主动关系，用现在分词
形式。故填rising。
53.（2025·湖北襄阳·模拟预测）Then he took on (various) governmental positions, including
(serve) as the magistrate of Mizhou and the governor of Xuzhou.
【解析】serving 考查非谓语动词。句意：随后他担任了各种政府职位，包括密州知州和徐州知州。此处
作including 的宾语，根据include doing sth.意为“包括做某事”可知，此处用动名词serving。故填
serving。
54.（2025·浙江金华·三模） (While/Though/Although) this problem was solved in two dimensions, its three-
dimensional version remained unresolved for over a century,
(puzzle) mathematicians worldwide.
【解析】puzzling 考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管这个问题在二维空间中已得到解决，但其三维版本一个
多世纪以来一直未被解决，这让全世界的数学家都感到困惑。本句已有谓语动词remained，空处应用非谓
语动词作状语，puzzle 与逻辑主语its three-dimensional version 之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式作结果
状语。故填puzzling。
55.（2025·湖北宜昌·模拟预测）After that, the movie Taiji Zhang Sanfeng,
(star) Jet Li, Michelle
Yeyoh and other stars, was shown on the spot.
【解析】starring 考查非谓语动词。句意：之后，由李连杰、杨紫琼等明星主演的电影《太极张三丰》在
现场放映。本句已有谓语was shown，空处需填非谓语动词，the movie Taiji Zhang Sanfeng 和star“由……主
演”为主谓关系，需用现在分词形式，作后置定语。故填starring。
56.（2025·湖北黄冈·模拟预测）Through (dynasties) including the Tang and Song, Buddhist monks and
artisans worked tirelessly,
(create) an artistic wonder that reflects China’s historical evolution.
【解析】creating 考查非谓语动词。句意：在唐宋等各个朝代，僧侣和工匠们不懈努力，创造出了这一艺
术杰作，它反映了中国的历史变迁。此处create 与Buddhist monks and artisans 为逻辑主动关系，故用现在
分词作状语。故填creating。
57.（2025·湖北·模拟预测）Zong envisions her program
(consist) of three sections: helping students
discover their resilience, inspiring teachers to recognize a student’s potential rather than criticizing them, and
empowering parents to better protect their child’s mental health.
【解析】consisting 考查非谓语动词。句意：宗设想她的项目由三个部分组成：帮助学生发现他们的韧性，
激励老师认识学生的潜力而不是批评他们，以及让父母更好地保护孩子的心理健康。envision sb/sth doing
sth“设想某人/某物做某事”，故填consisting。
58.（2025·湖北武汉·二模）Over the last 200 years, more than 1,000 Peking Opera shows have been produced,
________ (tell) classic historical stories.
【解析】telling 考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去的200 年里，制作了1000 多部京剧剧目，讲述经典的历
史故事。本句谓语为have been produced，此处为非谓语动词，且tell 和逻辑主语more than 1,000 Peking
Opera shows 之间为主动关系，故用现在分词，作状语。故填telling。
59.（2025·湖北襄阳·模拟预测）Directed by Portuguese director Tiago Rodrigues, this version offers a fresh take
on the story,
(integrate) modern elements with traditional ones.
【解析】integrating 考查非谓语动词。句意：由葡萄牙导演蒂亚戈·罗德里格斯执导的这部影片，对故事
进行了全新的演绎，将现代元素与传统元素相结合。此处integrate 与逻辑主语version 构成主动关系，故用
现在分词作状语，故填integrating。
60.（2025·江西赣州·模拟预测）Villagers would assist weary travelers,
(offer) food and shelter
without expectation of reward.
【解析】offering 考查现在分词。句意：村民们会帮助疲惫的旅行者，提供食物和住所，不求回报。offer
为动词，表示“提供”，由谓语动词“would assist”可知，空处应用其非谓语动词形式，与“Villagers”之间
为主动关系，作伴随状语，故应用现在分词形式。故填offering。
61.（2025·湖北黄石·一模）The suit is also packed with high-tech communication and navigation systems, and a
range of sensors and
(monitor) devices that provide real-time updates on the taikonaut’s health.
【解析】monitoring 考查非谓语动词。句意：这款宇航服还配备了高科技通信和导航系统，以及一系列
传感器和监测设备，可以实时更新航天员的健康状况。本句谓语为is packed
with，此处需用非谓语动词，
逻辑主语devices 与monitor“监测”为主动关系（设备执行监控功能），应用现在分词形式 monitoring，作
定语。故填monitoring。
62.（2025·湖北黄冈·三模）With the assistance of the Queqiao 2 relay satellite, China’s Chang’e 6
(land) craft softly settled on the lunar surface at 6:23 am in a designated site inside the South Pole-Aitken Basin, the
largest, oldest and deepest basin (recognized) on the moon.
【解析】landing 考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国鹊桥二号中继卫星的协助下，嫦娥六号登陆艇于上午6
时23 分在月球南极-艾特肯盆地内的指定地点轻柔地降落在月球表面，该盆地是月球上已知最大、最古老、
最深的盆地。此处为非谓语动词作定语修饰名词craft，此处介绍的是名词的功能，所以用动名词landing，
landing craft 表示“登陆艇”为固定短语。故填landing。
63. （2025· 湖北襄阳· 三模）These recognitions (effectively) demonstrate the Ru Kiln’s profound
significance, with its existence
(function) as a living testament to China’s extensive porcelain-
making heritage.
【解析】functioning 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些认可有效地证明了汝窑的深远意义，它的存在是中国
广泛的瓷器制作遗产的活证明。此处是with 复合结构，existence 和function 之间是主谓关系，因此用现在
分词表主动，作宾语补足语，故填functioning。
64.（2025·广东·二模）Today, Lyon is still celebrated (as) a center for silk production, design, and cultural
exchange,
(inspire) many famous fashion houses around the world.
【解析】inspiring 考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，里昂仍然是丝绸生产、设计和文化交流的中心，激励
着世界各地的许多著名时装公司。本句谓语为is celebrated，此处为非谓语动词，且Lyon 与inspire“激励”
为主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填inspiring。
65.（2025·江苏南通·二模）Ne Zha 2 has also made more than $15 million domestically, despite ________
(release) in limited theaters.
【解析】being released 考查动名词。句意：尽管只在有限的影院上映，《哪吒2》在国内也获得了超过
1500 万美元的票房。“despite”后接动名词形式，且“release”与其逻辑主语“Ne Zha 2”之间是被动关系，
用动名词的被动式作宾语。故填being released。
66.（2025·江苏南通·二模）The film has captivated audiences via its rich storytelling and jaw-dropping visuals
while ________ (feature) themes of defiance, fate, and self-confidence.
【解析】featuring 考查现在分词。句意：这部电影通过其丰富的故事情节和令人惊叹的视觉效果吸引了
观众，同时展现了反抗、命运和自信的主题。空处为非谓语动词，feature 与其逻辑主语The film 为主动关
系，与while 一起构成伴随状语，用现在分词作状语。故填featuring。
67.（2025·广西南宁·二模）On Dec. 15, 2024, the traditional design and practices for building Chinese wooden
arch bridges was transferred to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, ________
(mark) its remarkable revival.
【解析】marking 考查非谓语动词。句意：2024 年12 月15 日，中国传统的木拱桥设计和建造方法被列入
《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》，标志着它的辉煌复兴。空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语，动词mark
与上文的内容之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词marking 作状语。故填marking。
68.（2025 高三下·全国·专题练习）Yangko, a rural Chinese folk dance with a history
(date) back
thousands of years, originates from farming life in ancient times.
【解析】dating 考查现在分词。句意：秧歌是一种乡村民间舞蹈，有数千年的历史，起源于古代农耕文
明时期。句中已有谓语动词originates ，此处为非谓语的形式，history 与date 之间为主动关系，应用现在
分词形式，作后置定语，故填dating。
69.（2025·广东揭阳·模拟预测）In addition, the exhibition includes archive videos that illustrate the painting
techniques of various artists, vividly
(reflect) the integration of Chinese and Western art.
【解析】reflecting 考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，展览还包括档案录像，展示了不同艺术家的绘画技巧，
生动地反映了中西方艺术的融合。that 从句中谓语是illustrate，空格处用非谓语动词，videos 和reflect 之间
是主谓关系，因此用现在分词表主动，作状语，故填reflecting。
70.（2025·山东济宁·一模）The Taklimakan Desert, infamous as the “Sea of Death”, has now been fully encircled
by the longest sand-blocking green ecological barrier, (whose) length reaches an impressive 3, 046
kilometers, ________ (mark) the completion of over 40 years of efforts to contain the desert expansion within a
safety zone.
【解析】marking 考查非谓语。句意：塔克拉玛干沙漠，因其 “死亡之海” 而声名狼藉，如今已被最长
的防沙绿色生态屏障完全环绕，其长度达到了令人惊叹的3046 公里，标志着40 多年来将沙漠扩张控制在
安全区域内的努力得以完成。分析句子可知，这里考查非谓语，mark 与前面的句子是主动关系，应用现在
分词形式作状语。故填marking。
71.（2025·广东广州·三模）After
(leave) senior high school, he studied at Aksu Technical College.
【解析】leaving 考查非谓语动词。句意：高中毕业后，他进入阿克苏职业技术学院学习。介词after 后接
动名词作宾语。故填leaving。
72.（2025·广东广州·三模）
(adopt) cameras and micro-devices, this smart technology tracks each
chicken’s movements.
【解析】Adopting 考查非谓语动词。句意：这项智能技术采用摄像头和微型设备来追踪每只鸡的活动。
本句谓语为tracks，此处为非谓语动词，逻辑主语this smart technology 和adopt“采用”之间为主谓关系，
应用现在分词，作状语，句首单词，首字母应大写。故填Adopting。
73.（2025·山东·二模）Wandering through the exhibition, visitors were transported to the heart of the area’s
natural world,
(experience) the spirit of a land where every creature and element of nature tells a story
of wonder.
【解析】experiencing 考查非谓语动词。句意：漫步在展览中，游客们仿佛置身于该地区自然世界的中心，
体验着这片土地的精神，在这里，自然界的每一个生物和元素都讲述着奇妙的故事。visitors 与experience
之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填experiencing。
74.（2025·河北石家庄·二模）After (years) of experimentation, he successfully recreated and enhanced the
technique by adding gold and increasing layers (层) from six to up to 102,
(achieve) greater depth
and movement.
【解析】achieving 考查非谓语动词。句意：他将漆层从6 层增加到最多102 层，达到了更好的立体感和
动态效果。此处需用非谓语动词作状语，此处表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词作结果状语，表示主动
关系。故填achieving。
75.（2025·广东深圳·三模）Some could even play music, (earn) them the old British name “sing-
songs”.
【解析】earning 考查非谓语动词。句意：有些甚至可以播放音乐，因此它们在英国被称为“ sing-
songs”。earn 的逻辑主语是前面的句子，两者之间是主动关系，使用现在分词作状语，故填earning。
76.（24-25 高三下·广东揭阳·阶段练习）With (a) population of around 5,000, members of this branch of
the Miao ethnic group were easy (to recognize) due to the unique hairstyle of their women,
(feature) a headpiece shaped like a pair of long horns.
【解析】featuring 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个苗族分支约有 5000 人，由于女性独特的发型，很容易
被认出来，其特点是头饰形状像一对长角。“feature”与“hairstyle”之间是逻辑主动关系，用现在分词形式
作后置定语，故填featuring。
77.（24-25 高三下·广东深圳·阶段练习）However, Ne Zha 2 continues the high quality of its predecessor,
________ (showcase) visual effects, character development, and depth of storyline that demonstrate the maturity of
the industrialization process in Chinese animation, as well as its ability (to compete) with international
animation giants.
【解析】showcasing 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，《哪吒2》延续了前作的高质量，展示了视觉效果、
角色发展和故事情节的深度，这些都展示了中国动画工业化进程的成熟，以及与国际动画巨头竞争的能力。
空处应用非谓语动词作句子的状语，动词showcase 和逻辑主语Ne Zha 2 之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形
式作状语。故填showcasing。
78.（2025 届广东中山高三上）The Chongqing forum was held to improve the preservation of cave temples and
uncover their value and historical significance,
(contribute) to the preservation of humanity’s
intellectual achievements.
【解析】contributing 考查非谓语动词。句意：重庆论坛的召开是为了改善石窟寺的保护，揭示它们的价
值和历史意义，为保护人类的智力成果做出贡献。分析句子可知，句子主干成分完整，空处表示随着句子
行为自然发生的结果，作结果状语，因此应用contribute 的现在分词形式。故填contributing。
79.（2025·河北·二模）The museum is expansive, (contain) many original artworks. Here, you are
bound to be amazed by Dunhuang’s rich culture.
【解析】containing 考查非谓语动词。句意：博物馆很宽敞，包含许多原创艺术品。contain many original
artworks 作伴随状语，contain“包含”是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语The museum 之间是主动关系，用现在
分词表主动。故填containing。
80.（2024-2025 学年广东广州高三2 月）Yongle Palace (palace of eternal joy), one of the three biggest Taoist
temples in China, is the (largest) of all Taoist temples
(remain) from the Yuan Dynasty (1279-
1368) and was among the first national key cultural relics protection items.
【解析】remaining 考查非谓语动词。句意：永乐宫是中国三大道教寺庙之一，是元代（1279-1368）现存
道教寺庙中最大的，也是第一批国家重点文物保护项目之一。该句的谓语是is，空处应用非谓语动词，
remain 与名词temples 之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，作后置定语。故填：remaining。
81.（2025·广东深圳·二模）When the Lisbon Maru went down (off) the coast of East China’s Zhejiang
province on Oct 2, 1942, local Chinese fishermen sprang into action,
( pull) 384 POWs from the
water.
【解析】pulling 考查非谓语动词。句意：1942 年10 月2 日，当“里斯本丸”号在中国东部浙江省沿海沉
没时，当地渔民立即采取行动，从水中救出了384 名战俘。句中谓语是sprang，空格处用非谓语动词，
fishermen 和pull 之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动，作状语，故填pulling。
82. （2025· 湖南长沙· 三模）In addition to the mountain-shaped stairs and mirrored ceilings
(correspond) with Chongqing’s geographical environment, the giant “lampshade (bookshelves)” that can be
seen everywhere in the lobby of Dujiangyan Zhongshuge, look like endless mountain ranges.
【解析】corresponding 考查非谓语动词。句意：除了与重庆地理环境相呼应的山形楼梯和镜面天花板外，
都江堰钟书阁大厅里随处可见的巨大“灯罩书架”就像连绵的山脉。本句谓语为look like，此处为非谓语
动词，且correspond with“与……相呼应”与逻辑主语stairs and mirrored ceilings 之间为主动关系，应用现
在分词形式，作定语。故填corresponding。
83.（2025·湖南长沙·三模）With costs falling and ecosystems
(mature), the humanoid robot
industry is ready to leap from pilot projects to large-scale commercialization.
【解析】maturing 考查非谓语动词。句意：随着成本的降低以及生态系统的发展成熟，仿人机器人产业
已准备好从试点项目阶段直接迈向大规模商业化进程。此处为with 的复合结构，ecosystems 与mature 是主
动关系，用现在分词作宾补。故填maturing。
84.（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）In addition, automated production equipment has been developed, with digital
systems (precisely) managing every stage of the process-from adding ingredients to simmering, freezing, and
packaging —
(ensure) consistent flavor in every product.
【解析】ensuring 考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，自动化生产设备已经开发出来，数字系统精确管理从
添加食材到慢炖、冷冻和包装的每一个环节，确保每个产品的风味一致。此处为非谓语动词作状语，该空
后内容是前句造成的自然而然的、意料之中的结果，用现在分词形式ensuring 表示自然而然的结果。故填
ensuring。
85.（2025·浙江·三模）Du Haijiang, deputy director of the Palace Museum, briefed the public on the project in an
interview with CCTV on January 26th,
(explain) that calligraphy works and paintings couldn’t be put
on display during rainy seasons, in winter or summer, because of strict temperature and humidity requirements.
【解析】explaining 考查非谓语动词。句意：1 月26 日，故宫博物院副馆长Du Haijiang 在接受中央电视
台采访时向公众介绍了该项目，他解释说，由于严格的温度和湿度要求，书法作品和绘画作品不能在雨季、
冬季或夏季展出。分析可知，此处作伴随状语，应用非谓语动词，explain 和逻辑主语Du Haijiang 之间为
主动关系，应用现在分词。故填explaining。
86.（2025·山东济南·三模）Chen, who once considered
(drop) out due to the dangers, now safely
takes her younger sisters to school.
【解析】dropping 考查动名词。句意：曾经因危险考虑辍学的陈，现在可以安全地带着妹妹们去上学了。
consider doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“考虑做某事”。动词 drop 需用动名词形式 dropping 作consider 的
宾语。故填dropping。
87.（2025·湖南长沙·二模）
(set) familiar objects, such as apples, eggs, birds, pipes, and clocks, in
unusual contexts, he was able to arouse a sense of wonder and (curiosity) among viewers.
【解析】Setting 考查非谓语动词。句意：他将苹果、鸡蛋、鸟、管道和时钟等常见物品置于不寻常的场
景中，从而能够唤起观者的惊奇感和好奇心。空处为非谓语动词作状语；主语he 和set 之间为主动关系，
用现在分词形式。出现在句首，首字母大写，故填Setting。
88.（2025·湖南长沙·二模）Unitree is among six Chinese robotics firms
(plan) to mass-produce AI-
integrated humanoid robots this year.
【解析】planning 考查非谓语动词。句意：宇树科技是今年计划大规模生产集成人工智能的人形机器人
的六家中国机器人公司之一。“(plan) to mass produce AI integrated humanoid robots this year”作后置定语，
plan (计划)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语robotics firms 之间是主动关系，用现在分词表主动。故填
planning。
89.（2025·湖南长沙·二模）Last year, performances by young Yueju actors Chen Lijun and Li Yunxiao gained
widespread attention on Chinese social media,
(inspire) a newfound love for Yueju among many
viewers, including Zhang.
【解析】inspiring 考查非谓语动词。句意：去年，年轻越剧演员陈丽君和李云霄的表演在中国社交媒体
上引起了广泛关注，激发了包括张洋在内的许多观众对越剧的新喜爱。“(inspire) a newfound love for Yueju
among many viewers, including Zhang” 作伴随状语，inspire ( 激发) 是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语
performances 之间是主动关系，用现在分词表主动。故填inspiring。
90.（2025·湖南长沙·二模）“I hope to promote the development of traditional culture and contribute to our
national art
(understand) by children, who will therefore develop genuine cultural confidence,” she
said.
【解析】being understood 考查非谓语动词。句意：“我希望促进传统文化的发展，有助于孩子们理解我
们的民族艺术，从而让他们培养真正的文化自信，”她说。contribute to 后面接动名词作宾语，且our
national art 和understand 之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以用动名词的被动形式being understood，构成动名
词复合结构作宾语。故填being understood。
91.（2025·湖南长沙·一模）Yet, some experts believe AI could be the key to
(bridge) this gap.
【解析】bridging 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，一些专家认为人工智能可能是弥合这一差距的关键所在。
the key to 结构中的 to 为介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填bridging。
92.（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）Despite having a background in (traditional) painting, Han found that
________ (apply) the theory of creating patterns on tea foam as (described) in ancient documents proved
quite different in practice, yet he can now deliver a piece of tea-whisking art in one take.
【解析】applying 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，that 引导宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以此处
用动名词短语applying the theory of creating patterns on tea foam as described in ancient documents 作主语，表
示“按照古代文献中描述的在茶泡沫上创造图案的理论”。故填applying。
93.（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）Coffee, a beloved beverage among young people, is now witnessing a unique
trend in China, where law-inspired coffee shops are capturing the attention of the youth,
(generate)
2.92 million posts on the Chinese social media platform Xiaohongshu (RedNote).
【解析】generating 考查非谓语动词。句意：咖啡是年轻人喜爱的饮品，如今在中国正掀起一股独特的潮
流，以法律为灵感的咖啡馆吸引了年轻人的注意，在中国社交媒体平台小红书上产生了292 万条帖子。
where 引导的定语从句谓语为are capturing，此处为非谓语动词，表示自然而然地结果，所以用generate“产
生”的现在分词，作结果状语。故填generating。
94.（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）With over 37 million followers, this Gen Z video (creator) is offering an
unprocessed view of China,
(attract) audiences worldwide.
【解析】attracting 考查非谓语动词。句意：这位Z 世代视频创作者拥有3700 多万粉丝，他提供了一个未
经处理的中国视角，吸引了全世界的观众。此空考查非谓语，前面句子与attract 为主动关系，再由语境可
知，此处应用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填attracting。
95.（2025·四川泸州·三模）
(stretch) 7.8 kilometers north-south through the heart of Beijing, the
Axis consists of 15 components, with the Bell and Drum Towers at (its) northern end and Yongdingmen Gate
at the southern end.
【解析】Stretching 考查非谓语动词。句意：中轴线贯穿北京中心，南北绵延 7.8 公里，由15 个部分组
成，北端是钟鼓楼，南端是永定门。“____ (stretch) 7.8 kilometers north - south through the heart of Beijing”
在句中作状语，“stretch”与 “the Axis”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语，首字母大写。故填
Stretching。
96.（2025·重庆·三模）Painter Feng Zikai (1898 — 1975) recalled his childhood enlightenment as he learned
about painting while
(pen) his article in 1934.
【解析】penning 考查非谓语动词。句意：画家丰子恺（1898-1975）在他1934 年撰写的文章中回忆了他
童年时学习绘画的启蒙经历。此处为状语从句的省略，完整的从句为while he was penning his article in
1934，当从句主语和主语主语一致，且从句有be 时，可省略的主语和be，本句省略he 和was，保留现在
分词。故填penning。
97.（24-25 高三下·重庆·阶段练习）The two-day event also featured the club division and two new divisions of
junior and sponsor,
(involve) more participants including middle school students.
【解析】involving 考查非谓语动词。句意：此次为期两天的活动还设有一个俱乐部分部以及两个新的分
部，即青少年分部和赞助商分部，参与人数更多，其中包括中学生。逻辑主语“ The two-day event”与
involve 为主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故填involving。
98.（2025·重庆·二模）The 2025 Shanghai Cruise(邮轮) Culture and Tourism Festival set sail along the Baoshan
district waterfront onApril 30,
(mark) a strategic push to revitalize cruise industry development and
elevate cultural tourism experiences.
【解析】marking 考查非谓语动词。句意：2025 年上海邮轮文化旅游节于4 月30 日沿宝山区滨水区域启
航，标志着振兴邮轮产业发展和提升文化旅游体验的战略推进。主句主语“The festival”与“mark” 为主动
关系，设空处作伴随状语，需用现在分词表示主动。故填marking。
99.（24-25 高三下·重庆·阶段练习）This unexpected popularity of it has created an atmosphere (where) the
integration of traditional culture and modern popular culture becomes a talking point,
(breathe) new
life into the museum and fostering a more imaginative mindset among people.
【解析】breathing 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个陶俑的意外走红营造了一种氛围，使得传统文化与现代
流行文化的融合成为了人们谈论的焦点，为博物馆注入了新的活力，也激发了人们更加富有想象力的思维
方式。句中谓语是has created，空格处用非谓语动词，This unexpected popularity of it 和breathe 之间是主谓
关系，因此用现在分词表主动，作状语，故填breathing。
100.（24-25 高三下·重庆·阶段练习）By the end of the next decade, he was working for Disney, on his way to
________ (become) one of America’s greatest immigrant success stories.
【解析】becoming 考查非谓语动词。句意：到下一个十年末，他开始为迪士尼工作，即将成为美国最伟
大的移民成功故事之一。on one’s way to doing sth.为固定短语，意为“即将做某事，在去做某事的路上”，
to 为介词，后接动名词形式。故填becoming。
II. 语篇填空（原创）
The Escalating Crisis: Understanding the Israel-Palestine Conflict
The deepening conflict between Israel and Palestine is alarming the international community, with violence
1 (spread) across the region. Both sides are accusing each other of provoking attacks, while civilians
are enduring unimaginable
2
(suffer). Despite global leaders urging restraint, peace efforts keep failing,
leaving millions
3
(hope) for an end to the bloodshed.
Recent clashes have seen rockets
4
(fly) across borders and buildings collapsing under airstrikes.
Families are fleeing their homes,
5
(seek) safety in overcrowded shelters. Aid organizations are struggling to
deliver supplies, while governments debate imposing sanctions or ceasefires.
The roots of this conflict run deep, with both sides
6
(claim) historical and religious ties to the land.
Decades of mistrust keep fueling the cycle of violence,
7
(make) resolution seem impossible. Yet, the world
cannot stop
8
(push) for peace — too many lives are at stake.
Until both sides commit to
9
(negotiate) rather than fighting, the suffering will continue. The
international community must keep
10
(pressure) for dialogue before more innocent lives are lost.
【答案与解析】1. spreading 2. suffering 3. hoping 4. flying 5. seeking 6. claiming 7. making 8. pushing
9. negotiating 10. pressuring
【导语】本文以巴以冲突为背景，探讨了当前紧张局势下双方的对抗、平民的苦难以及国际社会的反应。
文章通过描述冲突的持续升级、人道主义危机和和平努力的失败，突出了问题的复杂性和紧迫性。
1. spreading 考查with 复合结构(with+名词+现在分词)，表伴随状态。句意：暴力正在整个地区蔓延。此
处需要现在分词spreading 表示“暴力正在扩散”的主动进行状态。with 结构在句中作状语，说明冲突恶化
的背景情况。
2. suffering 考查动名词作宾语。句意：平民正忍受着难以想象的痛苦。are enduring 后接名词作宾语，
suffering 在此处为不可数名词，表示“苦难”。注意：suffer (动词)→ suffering (名词)。
3. hoping 考查leave sb. doing 结构。句意：让数百万人期盼着冲突结束。leave 后接现在分词作宾语补足
语，表示“使...保持某种状态”。hoping 体现民众持续期待的心理状态。
4. flying 考查感官动词see +宾语+ doing。句意：可以看到火箭弹正飞越边境。see sth. doing 表示“看到
某事正在发生”，强调动作的进行性。flying 生动描绘火箭弹划过天空的场景。
5. seeking 考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意：家庭逃离家园，寻求安全。seeking 作为伴随状语，与主句谓
语are fleeing 同时发生，用逗号隔开补充说明逃亡目的。
6. claiming 考查独立主格结构 (with +名词+ doing)。句意：双方都宣称对土地拥有历史和宗教联系。with
both sides claiming 构成独立主格，作原因状语，解释冲突根源。claiming 表示“持续主张”的状态。
7. making 考查现在分词作结果状语。句意：不信任持续助长暴力，使得解决看似不可能。making 引导结
果状语，表示前文行为导致的必然结果。注意与不定式表目的的区别 (to make 表目的)。
8. pushing 考查固定搭配stop doing。句意：世界不能停止推动和平。stop 后接动名词表示“停止做某
事”。pushing 强调国际社会需要持续施压。对比：stop to push (停下来去做某事)。
9. negotiating 考查介词to + 动名词。句意：双方应承诺谈判而非战斗。commit to 中的to 是介词，后必须
接动名词。negotiating 体现和平解决的理念。
10. pressuring 考查keep doing 结构。句意：国际社会必须继续施压要求对话。keep 后接动名词表示“持
续做某事”。pressuring 体现持续的外交努力。
