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专题 01 名词及派生词
高考零失误必刷100题
1．He was able to hold back his (angry) and avoid a fight. （所给词的适当形式填
空）
2．There was a feeling of (depressed) in the office when the bad news was
announced. （所给词的适当形式填空）
3．Their (intend) is good, but the methods they use sometimes are not. （所
给词的适当形式填空）
4．The police carried out a thorough (investigate) into the matter. (所给词的适当形
式填空)
5．He is one of the top （chef） in China. （所给词的适当形式填空）
6．My father is a (history) who specializes in the history of the Ming Dynasty.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
7．Everybody spoke in praise of her (devote) to the cause of education. (所给词的适当
形式填空)
8．Marie Curie made the world a better place through her scientific (accomplish). (所给
词的适当形式填空)
9．The scientists think his invention is of great (significant), because it is significant to
cure the patients of deadly diseases. (所给词的适当形式填空)
10．We have provided enough seats for the (convenient) of our customers.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
11．The air temperature was well below (freeze), and lakes and rivers froze over. (所
给词的适当形式填空)
12．Vitamin K is routinely given in the first week of life to prevent (blood). (所给词
的适当形式填空)
13．There is strong evidence that both innovation and (adopt) of cleaner technology
are strongly encouraged by higher fossil fuel prices. (所给词的适当形式填空)14．He was shortlisted for the Nobel Prize for (literary) several times. (所给词的适
当形式填空)
15．There’s no (short) of ideas when it comes to improving the education of children.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
16．A friendly nod or a wave of (acknowledge) in response to an act of courtesy helps
to create an atmosphere of goodwill and tolerance. (所给词的适当形式填空)
17．Laboratory work needs not only accurate measurement but also correct
(calculate). (所给词的适当形式填空)
18．Following the comments, students rewrite their papers and submit them for final
(evaluate). (所给词的适当形式填空)
19． (expose) of unprotected skin to the sun carries the risk of developing skin cancer.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
20．His firm took over the planting and general (maintain) of the park last year. (所给
词的适当形式填空)
21．Everyone understood how hard it was to get back into the swing of things after such a long
(absent). (所给词的适当形式填空)
22．We had received no news of him since his (depart) from the island. (所给词的适
当形式填空)
23．A photo, a book of poems and a gold ring — this was the sum total of his
(possess). (所给词的适当形式填空)
24．The great beasts are the ones that need the most (diverse) in their diet. (所给词的
适当形式填空)
25．A (distinct) should be made between the primary and secondary tasks. (所给词的
适当形式填空)
26．The novelist had restarted his travel to add (deep) and colour to his novels.(所给
词的适当形式填空)
27．The (assess) for the course involves written assignments and practical tests. (所给
词的适当形式填空)
28．The rainy season is coming. It’s a matter of great (urgent) to repair the drainage
and irrigation equipment. (所给词的适当形式填空)
29． (violent) is a sign of weakness or fear, not a sign of strength or confidence. (所给词的适当形式填空)
30．My speech went quite well until I was put off my stroke by the (interrupt). (所给
词的适当形式填空)
31．The time and hard work involved in completing such an (assign) are worthwhile.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
32．Hotel rooms are difficult to find at the peak of the holiday season. You’d better make a
(reserve) in advance. (所给词的适当形式填空)
33．We mustn’t attempt unrestricted (expand) regardless if it is within our capacity.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
34．The legacy (遗产) of Ancient Rome represented the overwhelming influence on Romanesque
(architect). (所给词的适当形式填空)
35．I am satisfied with your (perform) and they gave us much fun. (所给词的适
当形式填空)
36．The position requires us to have more (creative) than ordinary people. (所给
词的适当形式填空)
37．When they were free from work, they invited us to local (event) and let us know
of an interesting competition to watch. (所给词的适当形式填空)
38．There are six people at the meeting in (add) to me. (所给词的适当形式填空)
39．Have you started your (revise) yet? (所给词的适当形式填空)
40．The restaurant has won several top (award). (所给词的适当形式填空)
41．The weather could be one of the (factor) in tomorrow’s game. (所给词的适当形
式填空)
42．Please take (deliver) of the goods at the station next Friday. (所给词的适当形式
填空)
43．After a whole night of (argue) we worked out the following plan. (所给词的适当
形式填空)
44．Despite being full of horror, he threw his bike towards the wolf without
(hesitate). (所给词的适当形式填空)
45． (patient) might be even more difficult to practice in our digital age when
everything seems to be instant. (所给词的适当形式填空)46．So quickly is science and technology advancing that what is a possibility today may be a
(real) tomorrow. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47．In the past few years, Chinese Wushu Association has contributed a lot to the
(promote) of wushu. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48．The study of a modern language has a unique (contribute) to the development of
cultural awareness. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49．With the broader (apply) of the facial recognition technology, related disputes (争
论), too, are on the rise. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50．There are a (various) of programmmms provided by TV stations to meet the needs
of people of all ages. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51．We have to give a detailed (describe) of the street where we live and give the report
to the teacher tomorrow. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52．Although the (represent) is very wealthy, he won’t waste anything all his life. (所
给词的适当形式填空)
53．He shook his head in (believe) on hearing the shocking news. (所给词的适当形
式填空)
54．This project was based on the (assume) that the economy would expand.（所
给词的适当形式填空）
55．Even the most uninformed reader would not fail to be impressed by the rich
(imagine). (所给词的适当形式填空)
56．Li Bai grew up in the most glorious period of the Tang Dynasty, a time of economic boom
and social (stable). (所给词的适当形式填空)
57．Poetry’s combination of “sound” and “sense” makes you see the world in a new way and
allows you to go beyond normal (real) for the everlasting beauty. (所给词的适当形式
填空)
58．Approach the poem as if you were an (explore) in an unfamiliar landscape. (所给
词的适当形式填空)
59．People with the (impress) that poetry is difficult to understand often hesitate
about reading poetry. (所给词的适当形式填空)
60．She had no (tolerate) for jokes of any kind. (所给词的适当形式填空)
61．To gain a (promote), you might have to work overtime. (所给词的适当形式填空)
62．The company’s (commit) to product quality is vital to its success. (所给词的适当形式
填空)
63．A critical thinker sets aside assumptions that might lead to wrong or incomplete
(conclude). (所给词的适当形式填空)
64． (curious) is not always good. Most smokers start smoking out of it. (所给词的适当形
式填空)
65．We are full of (admire) for the space heroes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
66．The film star dislikes (recognize) in public, so he has got to wear
sunglasses. (所给词的适当形式填空)
67．The (origin) of the custom are unknown. (所给词的适当形式填空)
68．You don’t show your secret (personal)when you’re awake because you can control
your behavior. (所给词的适当形式填空)
69．Please accept our (apology)——for any inconvenience we have caused. (所给词
的适当形式填空)
70．Disadvantages of technology development include increased loneliness, potential addiction
and job (lose). (所给词的适当形式填空)
71．She made her (enter) after all the other guests had arrived. (所给词的适当形式
填空)
72． He didn’t know how to make an (adapt) to the new school life. (所给词的适当
形式填空)
73．There is a saying that the (infect) has been present in humans for a very long
time. (所给词的适当形式填空)
74．We are always admiring the old scientist for his great (contribute) to the country.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
75．They can help us achieve what we want during life and, perhaps, even after
(die).（所给词的适当形式填空）
76．Don’t be so quick to judge your friend. Perhaps she knows she is in the wrong and wants to
apologize, or maybe she has a simple (explain) for her behaviour. （所给词的适当
形式填空）
77．The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good performance and the exciting(congratulate) encouraged her greatly. (所给词的适当形式填空)
78． (prefer)tends to be given to candidates who exhibit outstanding leadership in the
science of astronomy. (所给词的适当形式填空)
79．It is estimated that about 15% of the (apply) had been offered positions last
year. (所给词的适当形式填空)
80．Young children show (curious) about everything around them. (所给词的适当
形式填空)
81．The flood victims have received both sympathy and (assist) from the international
community during the flood season. （所给词的适当形式填空）
82．By the end of next month, we will have found a good (solve) to the technical
problem. (所给词的适当形式填空)
83．Owing to (ignore) of traffic laws, some drivers usually ignore the speed limit. (所
给词的适当形式填空)
84．I’ve heard Tom is expert at designing, so I’d like him to do me the favor to help create a
(post). (所给词的适当形式填空)
85．Your insight, kindness, courage, and (generous) make this site what it is. (所给词的
适当形式填空)
86．The best (treat) for a cold is to rest and drink a lot of water. (所给词的适当形式
填空)
87．The government has taken (measure) to bring down the high prices of daily
goods. (所给词的适当形式填空)
88．He decided to return to his hometown after (graduate). (所给词的适当形式
填空)
89．The teacher’s question failed to get a (respond) from any of the students. (所
给词的适当形式填空)
90．John agreed to be a teacher under the (press) of his parents. (所给词的适当形
式填空)
91．The school is going well, but there’s a need for further (improve). (所给词的
适当形式填空)
92．The (beautiful) of the city invites me to have a longer stay. (所给词的适当形式
填空)93．Some of his best (memory) are travelling to other countries with his father. (所给
词的适当形式填空)
94．These (quality) have allowed her to overcome her physical limitations. (所给
词的适当形式填空)
95．The purpose of these principles is to cover all your (basis) before presenting
your designs. (所给词的适当形式填空)
96．Sometimes competition can push you to do better. Right now, it’s just making you anxious
and having a bad influence on your (perform). (所给词的适当形式填空)
97．Mrs Zhao wrote an email to a teen magazine’s (edit). (所给词的适当形式填
空)
98．Through this kind of healthy (discuss), you will learn when to back down and
when to ask your parents to relax their control. (所给词的适当形式填空)
99．Could you tell us when the small country gained (independent)? (所给词的适当形
式填空)
100．We had an (argue) with the waiter about the bill, which attracted other
customers’ attention. (所给词的适当形式填空)
