必修二词汇综合检测
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：100 分）
第一部分（完成句子 共70 分）
一、根据括号内汉语提示，用适当的形式完成句子。（共35 小题，每小题1 分，共35 分。）
1.
To stay competitive in the global market, companies must constantly ________________ (降低成本)
without sacrificing quality.
2.
The company aims to ________________ (降低成本) without sacrificing quality.
3.
We must ________ (肩负起责任) for our own actions.
4.
Whenever you need help, I hope you can ________ (和……联系) me.
5.
The mobile phone has become a major means of communication, which permits us to ________ (保持联
系).
6.
It is very kind of you to give away food to _________ (饥饿的) people.
7.
He was so lucky to have the chance to be _____________ (录取) into Tsinghua University.
8.
It was a(n) _____________ (绝对地) fantastic sight to watch a volcanic eruption though it causes great
damage.
9.
The young man is handsome and ___________ (精力充沛的).
10.
To succeed, we must ______(结合) talent with working hard.
11.
China is a developing country ________ (属于) to the third world.
12.
UN ________ (组成) of many countries is quite helpful to all its members.
13.
The second case suggested that people ________(吸收) this disease into their bodies with their meals.
14.
The plane crashed killing all 157 passengers ______________(飞机上).
15.
Pages should not be copied without the ________ (允许) of the publisher.
16. Many small __________ (冲突) between tribes finally turned into a big war between Libya and the
NATO.
17. As is well-known, a white pigeon __________ (象征) peace.
18. __________ (激励) by the teacher’s words, he is determined to study harder than before.
19. In order to help students improve their study, our school has bought ________ (器材) for the lab.
20. Doctors use special machines to ________ (监测) patients’ heart rate and blood pressure 24 hours a
day.
21. Before drawing a conclusion, the scientist carefully analyzed all the collected ________ (数据).
22. The chemistry lab is well equipped with modern ________ (设备) for experiments.
23. I apologize for the delay in ________ (回复) to your message and greatly appreciate your patience.
24. The actor will hold a party in __________ (回答) to the news.
25. School trips give students first-hand experience not ________ (可获得的) in the classroom.
26. I figure these life facilities are bound to make your stay ________ (方便的) and comfortable.
27. The teacher did not explain this word's grammatical ________ (功能).
28. The school is close to our houses, so it is quite ________ (方便的) for the children.
29. The ________ (摇摆) of the ship made many people seasick.
30. He can't ________ (抵抗……的诱惑) ice creams.
31. We had a(n) ________ (令人满意的) meal together yesterday.
32. The Spring Festival is a ________ (典型的) Chinese traditional celebration.
33. Can you give me some useful ________ (提示) on how to improve my English?
34. With his camera around his neck, he looked like a ________ (典型的) tourist.
35. This is a ________ (典型的) painting of his early work.
二、根据首字母提示完成句子。（共35 小题，每小题1 分，共35 分。）
36. I would be g_____ if you could give me some advice on how to learn English.
37. The British invaders t________ the looted artifacts from China to Britain in large merchant ships.
38. T__________ as much as the shaking ground, I was sweating and dared not move my feet.
39. She has had a number of different jobs, r__________ from salesgirl to chef (厨师长).
40. It is r__________ to shout at others in public.
41. She struggled to control her a________ at her son's bad behaviour.
42. The audience cheered and c____________ their hands when we went up to get our prize.
43. She has a lot of hobbies, r________ from playing chess to canoeing.
44. J____________ by the address, the school is far away from the museum.
45. We should o________ our weakness and fears.
46. My new secretary is much younger than the p________ one.
47. In order to achieve high grades in exams, you are supposed to avoid mistakes a________ from carelessness.
48. He was very upset, because the watch b________ to him was missing.
49. Of all the teams p_______ in the competition, I think the Oxford team is the best one.
50. He has q________ smoking with the help of his wife.
51. A medical group c__________ of doctors and nurses has been sent to rescue the passengers trapped on the
Oriental Star.
52. His p________ experience paid off, and it helped him out of the current situation.
53. After a short f______, the rocket placed Tianzhou-7 into its preset orbit (预设轨道), making the successful
completion of the launch mission.
54. After a long journey, the travelers finally reached their d________.
55. The landscape lining the route is beautiful and d________, with snowy mountains and green valleys. (exciting
or impressive)
56. As the weather got hotter and hotter, she had her room e__________ with an air conditioner.
57. Jack, be brave enough to join in the game. Don’t be too c_____ about winning or losing.
58. They always c______ money to the charity to help those in need.
59. F__________, I caught today’s last bus to the country at the last minute.
60. You'll get a f________ impression of the town if you only visit a corner of it.
61. The thief s__________ into the room only to be recognized with ease.
62. The media keep us i______ of the latest news.
63. It is wrong of you to use his computer without his p______.
64. I am used to reading China Daily every morning, as it can keep me i______ of the present events both at home
and abroad.
65. — How many people attended your party yesterday?
— Almost 200, with their ages r______ from 15 to 80. It was an unforgettable moment for me.
66. Feeling the strong emotions of love, anger, fear and g________ in the performance, I could easily recognize the
theme of Hamlet.
67. Pando is the first f________ climber in China to reach the summit of Mount Everest. She wins great honor for
all the Chinese women.
68. F________ (to include or show something as a special or important part of something) paintings by Picasso,
this exhibition has attracted the attention of art lovers from all over the world.
69. If you want to see a show that c________ music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive
effect, it ticks all the right boxes!
70. To a certain e______, reading widely can open our minds and enrich our life.
第二部分（完形填空 共15 分）
三、本题共15 小题，每小1 分，共10 分。根据题意，在设空处填写适当的单词或填写括号内单词的适当
形式。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Becoming an influencer by talking about plants may sound unusual, but Kyle Lybarger has done just that.
Often in a worn jacket and strong boots, Lybarger, 71
like a typical outdoorsman. However, he has
gained many followers online by showing people the beauty of local 72
. At the same time, he has 73
the
role of protecting rare and endangered plants across northern Alabama.
In a state where most land is 74
owned, his work often means visiting landowners and helping them
care for plants. As a trained forester, he offers this help 75
, supported by his social media 76
. He now has
hundreds of thousands of followers.
His journey began with a (n) 77
. Years ago, he tried to attract more wild animals by clearing native
plants and planting 78
crops in a certain area. However, the seeds failed. 79
, around the untreated edges,
natural plants grew strongly when more sunlight reached them. This 80
him. Later, a local expert showed him
some rare and 81
plants. Lybarger then realized that while clearing native plants, he had 82
an important
natural system. From then on, he decided to 83
the natural ecology. Today, he works with landowners,
sometimes putting up signs to prevent damage. He has even 84
money online to buy and protect land.
Lybarger believes 85
is his greatest contribution, because he informs people of native plants, instructing
them that even a small garden can make a big difference.
71.
A．remains
B．sounds
C．responds
D．dresses
72.
A．cultures
B．animals
C．plants
D．attractions
73.
A．carried out
B．taken on
C．brought about D．turned down
74.
A．secretly
B．openly
C．carefully
D．privately
75.
A．for free
B．at once
C．in time
D．by chance
76.
A．feeds
B．updates
C．interaction
D．income
77.
A．wonder
B．mistake
C．project
D．initiative
78.
A．new
B．beautiful
C．fruitful
D．regular
79.
A．Moreover
B．Instead
C．Otherwise
D．Therefore
80.
A．woke
B．pleased
C．surprised
D．educated
81.
A．dominant
B．familiar
C．valuable
D．artificial
82.
A．destroyed
B．preserved
C．recognized
D．overestimated
83.
A．abandon
B．change
C．protect
D．create
84.
A．increased
B．raised
C．invested
D．managed
85.
A．awareness B．selflessness
C．farming
D．devotion
第三部分（语法填空 共15 分）
四、本题共10 小题，每小1.5 分，共15 分。
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars 1 for this race last year and there was a great deal of
excitement just before it began. One of the most 2 cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most 3 car
was a Benz which had only three wheels. 4 in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many
loud 5 , the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the 6 and some drivers spent more time under
their cars than in them. A few cars, however, completed the race. The 7 car reached a speed of forty miles an
hour — much faster than any of its 8 . It 9 downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble
trying to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of 10
. It was very different from modern car races but no
less exciting.
