必修二词汇综合检测
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：100 分）
第一部分（完成句子 共70 分）
一、根据括号内汉语提示，用适当的形式完成句子。（共35 小题，每小题1 分，共35 分。）
1．Although the city preserves a good look in general, some of its __________ (遗产) was destroyed in World
War II.
2．For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a __________ (寺庙) where ancient leaders tried to
communicate with the gods.
3．The building stands as the last remaining __________ (遗迹) of the town's cotton industry.
4．Of the two opinions, the latter is better than the __________ (前者).
5．This gave him a valuable __________ (线索) about the cause of the disease.
6．The popular __________ (应用程序) also allows friends to battle each other in the game.
7．I am going to __________ (参加) an International English Speech Contest.
8．There comes a time when the old must __________ (让路) the new, and it is not possible to preserve
everything from our past.
9．She cycled round the corner, lost her __________ (平衡) and fell off.
10．An apple four hundred years ago __________ (导致) the law of gravity while the apple designed by Steve
Jobs has changed our life greatly.
11．The Three Gorges __________ (大坝) is the largest hydro-electric project in the world.
12．He made a __________ (提议) to build a new bridge.
13．The building work will go ahead, despite __________ (抗议) from local residents.
14．A __________ (委员会) was established to limit damage to the ancient buildings and prevent the loss of
cultural relics.
15．The highest speed __________ (限制) on the freeway is 120 km an hour.
16．I was told that the education __________ (部门) was offering free courses.
17．The concert will raise __________ (资金) for research into AIDS.
18．I want to know how far it is from your home to my school. Is it __________ (在
之内
……
) walking distance?
19．She usually writes about environmental __________ (议题).
20．When you are finished typing, remember to save your __________ (文件).
21．We must protect the temples and __________ (确保) that no damage is done.
22．It is __________ (值得的) visiting the Great Wall.
23．The boy was interested in archaeology and he made up his mind to become an __________ (考古学家).
24．Collecting data is a painfully slow __________ (过程).
25．We welcome __________ (海外的) businessmen to China for economic and trade cooperation.
26．Fresh __________ (床单) must be provided in a hosting house when travelers search for rooms on Airbnb.
27．We held a grand military __________ (游行) on National Day to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the
founding of the People's Republic of China.
28．Education in any society is a __________ (镜子) of that society.
29．The __________ (屋顶) of the classrooms are made of grass.
30．Chinese people like to eat zongzi on the __________ (龙) Boat Festival.
31．Pictures are scanned into a form of __________ (数字的) information that computers can recognize.
32．His public __________ (形象) is very different from the real person.
33．Climbers took cover from the storm in a __________ (山洞).
34．The museum is open daily __________ (贯穿) the year.
35．Nowadays people are very concerned about the safety and __________ (质量) of food.
二、根据首字母提示完成句子。（共35 小题，每小题1 分，共35 分。）
36．The old man founded a c__________ in memory of his late sister.
37．The mobile phone won't turn on because its b__________ has run out of power.
38．The hotel is used for exhibitions, c__________ and social events.
39．The train is pulled by a powerful e__________ that provides the force to move it forward.
40．The police are trying to discover the i__________ of the killer.
41．Nowadays, we no longer have to carry a lot of c__________ in our wallets when we go shopping.
42．We can get the most updated information from large d__________.
43．We can download s__________, documents and images whenever we need them.
44．People's lives have been changed by online communities and social n__________.
45．We are t__________ at home all day because of the novel coronavirus.
46．My sister has come from America to keep me c__________ during my illness.
47．The beach is within walking d__________ of my house.
48．N__________ that we are all part of the global village, people around the world should stand together.
49．You need a password to get a__________ to the computer system.
50．His company went through a t__________ year after the economic crisis.
51．The Internet has brought great benefits to Wuzhen, a small waterside town in Zhejiang P__________.
52．They called upon the government to build more low-cost homes for local r__________.
53．The f__________ of the heart is to pump blood through the body.
54．All the rooms in our hotel have free W__________ access and a private bathroom.
55．In any unsafe situation, simply press the b__________, and a trained agent will get you the help you need.
56．Save the f__________ before you shut down the computer.
57．Dancing is the best way to stay in s__________.
58．About five million people left the city, so it's very difficult to keep t__________ of them all.
59．He gave a detailed a__________ of what happened that night.
60．To prevent identity t__________, you should treat all your personal documents as top secret.
61．A c__________ uses the Internet to be mean to others.
62．Your son is u__________ because he failed the history exam.
63．Trolls often use several f__________ names so that they can stay on a site.
64．Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean, but it is usually directed at p__________ people.
65．E__________ questions usually cause discomfort.
66．When I was a little girl, kids used to make f__________ of me.
67．It gave me a big thrill to meet my favorite a__________ in person.
68．Here we have some t__________ on how to take good pictures.
69．The pop stars were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more f__________ with them.
70．You should always keep in m__________ that you give love, so you can receive love.
第二部分（完形填空 共15 分）
三、本题共15 小题，每小1 分，共10 分。根据题意，在设空处填写适当的单词或填写括号内单词的适当
形式。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was walking down a lonely Mexican beach at sunset. I ____71____ a man in the distance. As I
got ____72____ , I noticed that a local man kept bending (弯腰) down, ____73____ something up and
throwing it out into the sea. ____74____ he kept doing it.
As I came even closer, I ____75____ that the man was picking up starfish that had been washed up
on the beach. One at a time, he was throwing them back into the ____76____ .
I was unable to ___77___ that. I walked to the man and said, “Good evening, my friend. I was
____78____ what you are doing. ”
“I’m throwing these starfish back into the ocean. You see, it’s low tide (潮水) right now and all
of these ____79____ have been washed up onto the shore. If I ____80____ them on the beach, they’ll
die up here from lack of oxygen (缺氧).”
“I see, ” I replied, “but there must be thousands of starfish on this beach. You can’t possibly
____81____ all of them. There are simply too ____82____ starfish. And don’ t you realize this is
probably ____83____ on hundreds of beaches all up and down this coast? Can’ t you see that you
won’t possibly make a ____84____ ? ”
The local man ____85____ , bent down and picked up another starfish. As he threw it back into the
sea, he said, “It does to that one! ”
71. A. typical
B. tired
C. ashamed
D. afraid
72. A. stayed on
B. checked out
C. got off
D. hurried to
73. A. promised
B. demanded
C. happened
D. decided
74. A. time-consuming
B. worthy
C. convenient
D. easy-going
75. A. advantage
B. knowledge
C. shortage
D. problem
76. A. waiting
B. parking
C. asking
D. turning
77. A. aside
B. behind
C. over
D. alone
78. A. descriptions
B. giveaways
C. challenges
D. relationships
79. A. remembered
B. encouraged
C. appreciated
D. identified
80. A. went
B. belonged
C. led
D. replied
81. A. cold
B. tough
C. right
D. good
82. A. obtain
B. spare
C. save
D. mean
83. A. designed
B. decorated
C. celebrated
D. hosted
84. A. Invited
B. Surrounded
C. Witnessed
D. Encountered
85. A. reconnect
B. include
C. assess
D. benefit
第三部分（语法填空 共15 分）
四、本题共10 小题，每小1.5 分，共15 分。
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Quiet Voices, Lasting Legacy: Women Who Shaped Literary Heritage
Throughout history, women have crafted extraordinary literary works that capture the ____86____
(deep) of human experience. While historical records often focus on politics and wars, women’s writing
offers ____87____ different perspective — one that lives in the subtle moments between major events and
in the language of human relationships.
During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Chinese poet Cai Wenji wrote Poem of Sorrow and Anger, bearing
witness ____88____ the human cost of war. Centuries earlier, the Greek poet Sappho explored love with
striking modernity. While Cai documented external scars, Sappho ____89____ (map) inner feelings —
together showing two essential dimensions of women’s literary contributions.
The Song Dynasty poet Li Qingzhao found profound meaning in nature’s small changes, ____90____
(reveal) the extraordinary in ordinary life. ____91____ (similar), American poet Emily Dickinson, who
wrote quietly from her home, discovered freedom in anonymity (匿名). Her work celebrates connection
beyond public recognition.
The power of women‘s literature ____92____ (root) in its unwavering pursuit of emotional truth. It
shows not just what happened, ____93____ how it felt to live through those times. These writers created
an alternative history — not of empires, but of the human heart.
Today, this legacy is carried forward by contemporary women writers across China and the globe,
____94____ continue this foundational way of seeing and writing about the world. Their works ensure
women’s voices — often quiet but deeply _____95_____ (insight) — remain essential to our cultural
heritage, enriching our understanding of what connects us all.
