2024 年新高考英语一轮复习必刷十套卷（含听力）（卷
七）
英语
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡
上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
对话仅读一遍。
1．（2023 秋·重庆·高三校联考开学考试）Why couldn’t the man understand the woman’s
aunt?
A．She speaks in sign language.
B．She speaks with an odd accent.
C．She speaks a different language.
2．（2023秋·重庆·高三校联考开学考试）What is the man’s job probably?
A．A doctor. B．A car mechanic. C．A police officer.
3．（2023秋·广东·高三校联考开学考试）What does the woman ask the man to do?
A．Have dinner. B．Look at the ring. C．Pick up a gift.
4．（2023·四川南充·模拟预测）Where does the conversation take place?
A．In a repair shop. B．In a camera store. C．In a photography studio.
5．（2023·四川南充·模拟预测）What is the time now?
A．It’s 6:35. B．It’s 6:45. C．It’s 7:00.
第二节 (共15小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟: 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（2023·四川南充·模拟预测）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What are the speakers doing?
A．Watching overseas news.
B．Discussing a job advertisement.
C．Planning a holiday abroad.
7．What does the man mean in the end?
A．He isn’t in need of a holiday now.
B．He would like to get a new place.
C．He has no interest in the position.
（2023·吉林长春·校联考一模）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．How long will the speakers wait for?
A．60 minutes. B．45 minutes. C．55 minutes.
9．What will the speakers do next?
A．Find another restaurant. B．Wait in line. C．Do some shopping.
（2023·吉林长春·校联考一模）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Who is the cake made for?
A．The man’s daughter. B．The man. C．The woman.
11．What will they do first according to the recipe?
A．Brush the pan. B．Mix the flour. C．Heat the oven.
12．What will the man finally do?
A．Write a message on the cake.B．Cut out a piece of cake.C．Put some fruit on the cake.
（2023秋·山东·高三校联考开学考试）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What did the speakers’ mother do this morning?
A．She wrote a note. B．She called her father. C．She cooked breakfast.
14．What is the woman?
A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A store owner.
15．What does the woman offer to do?
A．Take out the garbage. B．Clean the floor. C．Do the laundry.
16．How will the speakers go to the market?
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
17．What do people in Bell Labs do?
A．Conduct research in communication.
B．Study the connection between IQ and EQ.
C．Train engineers to be star workers.
18．What is the difference between the studied star workers and others?A．Academic qualifications. B．Working years. C．Emotional intelligence.
19．Why can the star workers get an answer right away?
A．They have higher IQ.
B．They gain access to more resources.
C．They are quicker to send out emails.
20．What is the purpose of the conversation?
A．To introduce the benefits of EQ.
B．To talk about a study.
C．To discuss human relationships.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
（2023秋·广西玉林·高三校联考开学考试）You’ve probably tried easy center-city Beijing
rides if you enjoy riding. Now it’s time to level up your rides so they will take you out into the
countryside and attractive mountains.
Death Valley
Approximate distance: 100 km loop (环线)
It may sound terrifying, but Beijing’s cyclists named this northern route “Death Valley” on
account of the huge tomb it passes, not the number of on-road accidents it has seen. In reality, it’s
the closest, mostly car-free loop to the city center and great for really stretching your legs.
Tuesdays/Thursday TTT
Approximate distance: 54 km loop
While it’s not particularly scenic, there are few traffic lights, and the roads are not too busy
and have adequate bike lanes on each side, making it a relatively trouble-free ride. If you’d like to
ride with a group, seek out early morning Beijing rider groups and join them on Tuesday and
Thursday mornings at 5 a. m. or 6 a. m. depending on the season.
The Verse
Approximate distance: 120 km loop
It passes a cafe with good (although expensive) food, and even high-end accommodation, but
the best part is their super welcoming attitude towards cyclists. It’s a hike that is well worth the
effort, as you are rewarded with amazing views of the Great Wall upon arrival, and a ride back that
is mostly downhill.
Tongzhou Grand Canal Forest Park
Approximate distance: 700 km loop
This park is the closest place for riders to enjoy the Grand Canal from Beijing. The GrandCanal is a true wonder in China, and one of the greatest civil engineering projects in history. The
oldest parts of it date back to the 5th century BC． It will be a fun ride here.
21．How does the route Death Valley get its name?
A．It offers deadly loops for cars. B．It is located in an isolated place.
C．It involves passing a large tomb. D．It witnesses numerous accidents for cyclists.
22．Which of the following covers the shortest distance?
A．Death Valley. B．Tuesdays/Thursday TTT.
C．The Verse. D．Tongzhou Grand Canal Forest Park.
23．What features do the last two routes share?
A．A downhill ride. B．Second-to-none cafes.
C．Adequate bike lanes. D．A view of historical sites.
B
（2023·四川南充·模拟预测）I fell in love with rhinos when I worked in a zoo in the 80s,
and spent much of the next 20 years as the keeper of the largest captive group of rare black rhinos.
There’s a popular misconception that rhinos are aggressive and stupid, but I discovered
sensitive, affectionate animals. In the past few decades, their numbers have dropped dramatically.
In recent years, I’ve helped look after rhinos being moved to reserves, so they can form new
populations in countries that have few left. Last year, I helped on a project to fly five black rhinos
to the Serengeti National Park. Once there, the animals had to be kept captive for a few weeks to
adapt to the new environment, in which time they lived in “bomas” — wooden enclosures (围场)
with “bedrooms”, designed to create a calm space.
A couple of weeks before their planned release, the sky was heavy with smoke. Watching the
flames rushing through the bush toward the bomas, I froze. Terrified that it would catch fire, my
instinct was to release the rhinos, but they hadn’t yet been fitted with transmitter (发信器). If I let
them out into a bushfire and they were injured, we’d have great difficulty tracking them down. So
I dashed back to the bomas and called the rhinos to the bedrooms. Sensing the fear in my voices,
they moved without hesitation and remained astonishingly calm. It was crucial that the rhinos
didn’t panic — they can easily hurt each other if they do.
Meanwhile, the rangers managed to beat the closest flames away. At last, after half an hour,
the wind changed direction and the fire began to recede. That we and the rhinos had escaped
uninjured was a miracle. The teamwork of everybody there played a large part, and the rhinos
were very much a part of that team. The relationships we’d built with them had proved crucial —
had they or we panicked, all our work would have been in vain. Instead, two weeks later, they
were released into the wild, ready to found part of a new population in the Serengeti.
24．What kind of animals does the author think rhinos are?
A．Unfriendly. B．Cruel. C．Mild. D．Curious.
25．Why did the black rhinos have to live in “bomas” for some time?A．To be trained to act less aggressively. B．To get ready for life in a new habitat.
C．To learn crucial survival skills in the wild. D ． To form a closer relationship with
humans.
26．What was the author’s first reaction to the bushfire?
A．She had to put out the nearest flames. B．She had to set the rhinos free immediately.
C．She had to plant transmitters in the rhinos. D．She had to lead the rhinos to a safer
place.
27．What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A．Why protecting rhinos is important. B．How the rhinos were released to the wild.
C．What enabled the rhinos to remain calm.D．What helped the rhinos and people escape.
C
（2023秋·重庆·高三校联考开学考试）A new study found people growing up in rural
areas have better navigation (导航) skills than those raised in cities and that people whose home
cities have grid layouts (网格布局) are slightly better at navigating similarly organised streets,
despite having poorer performance overall.
The study involved nearly 4,000,000 participants from 38 countries who played Sea Hero
Quest (SHQ), a game requiring them to navigate a boat in a virtual environment to find the places
marked on a map. The researchers found that where people grew up influenced their performance
in the game, while their present living place did not affect their scores.
The researchers compared the home cities of the participants by analysing the “lack-of-order”
state of the street networks, to measure the complexity of the layouts. People whose hometown’s
street layouts were more ordered like New York were worse at playing SHQ. Those from cities
with less ordered street layouts like Prague performed only slightly worse than those from rural
areas. To test if people from cities could more effectively find the right direction in environments
similar to where they grew up, the researchers developed a city-themed version of SHQ, called
CHQ, requiring participants to drive down the streets in a virtual environment from simple grids to
more winding street layouts. People growing up in cities with grid layouts were slightly better at
navigating in similar environments, although the difference was not as significant as their
performance in SHQ.
The SHQ project was designed to aid Alzheimer’s research. Professor Michael Hornberger
said, “Lack of spatial (空间的) navigation is a key Alzheimer’s symptom in the early stages of the
disease. We are seeking to use the knowledge learned from SHQ to develop better disease
monitoring tools.” Dr Susan Kohlhaas also said, “Thanks to the amazing response, we have been
able to collect data from over four million players. If we’re to understand Alzheimer’s, it’s vital
that we have participation from as many people as possible with diverse backgrounds and
experiences.”
28．What is the finding of the study?
A．Street patterns in games are vital to one’s performance.B．People raised in cities have a good sense of direction.
C．Growing up in rural areas improves navigation skills.
D．One’s present living place affects their navigation skills.
29．What did the participants do in the game?
A．They drew their own maps of places in a virtual environment.
B．They carried out a task of finding the marked place.
C．They marked some places on a map to navigate a boat.
D．They played games against each other to mark the map.
30．What can be inferred about SHQ from Paragraph 3?
A．It’s harder than CHQ for those from cities.
B．Researchers developed it based on CHQ.
C．It evaluates navigation skills better than CHQ.
D．Players from New York did better than those from Prague.
31．Why does Dr Susan Kohlhaas acknowledge the project?
A．It helps Alzheimer’s patients play SHQ.
B．It helps people gain navigation skills.
C．It helps get a better knowledge of Alzheimer’s.
D．It helps spot Alzheimer’s at an early stage.
D
（2023秋·重庆·高三校联考开学考试）How good are you at maths? Some people love the
challenge of algebra (代数) or enjoy working out number puzzles such as Sudoko. Maths is all
around us, from working out how to split the bill after a meal, to calculating your household bills.
But many dread the moment when they have to deal with numbers and figures and feel a real
sense of worry and confusion. It can seem discouraging, but this “maths anxiety” is perfectly
normal, and you’re definitely not alone. And anyway, our worries and fears don’t necessarily
reflect our ability.
The problem really starts in childhood, at school. Research has found that maths teachers
who are nervous about teaching the subject can pass on their anxiety to the pupils, and girls may
be more likely to be affected. The Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) found
around 31% of 15 and 16-year-olds across 34 countries said they got very nervous doing maths
problems, 33% said they got tense doing maths homework, and nearly 60% said they worried
maths classes would be difficult. Shulamit Kahn, a professor from Boston University’s Questrom
School of Business, said she believes giving students, particularly girls, good role models is
“critical, especially at a young age”. She thinks the key is to get people, especially women who
loves maths, to younger children.
Writing for BBC Future, David Robson says “It’s not clear why maths arouses so much fear
compared to geography. But the fact that there’s a right or wrong answer — there’s no room fortricks — might make you more worried about underperforming.” And once we assume we’re not a
“maths person” , we avoid solving things that we probably could do.
Psychologists have been trying to work out why mental arithmetic (算术) can bring us out in
a sweat. That seed of fear may come from many sources, but some suggest that expressing your
fears can loosen their hold on you, and encourage children to see a maths test as a challenge, not a
threat. Ideally, we need to think positively about maths and give it a second chance.
32．What does the underlined word “dread” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．Take. B．Fear. C．Expect. D．Enjoy.
33．Which of the followings is the finding of PISA?
A．All girls thought maths classes more challenging.
B．Many pupils had chances to have maths anxiety.
C．Some teens felt stressed in doing maths homework.
D．Few students could solve maths problems confidently.
34．What can we learn from the passage?
A．It is quite uncommon for people to have maths anxiety.
B．Experts have worked out what caused our maths anxiety.
C．We are unable to solve maths problems because we do not like maths.
D．We keep away from maths problems because we doubt our maths ability.
35．What advice may the author agree with?
A．Speak out your maths anxiety.
B．Leave maths homework alone.
C．Try twice more in maths tests.
D．Turn to math teachers for help.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
（2023秋·四川泸州·高三四川省泸县第一中学校考开学考试）Lizzy Greene’s official
website says it all: "Actress, Artist & Animal Lover. " At 13, Lizzy has performed in
children’s theater, and she is a trained gymnast. She is most known for her role as Dawn Harper on
Nickelodeons Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn. Now Lizzy is taking on another role—as a voice
for animals.
36 She grew up with dogs, and her family’s pet is a 110-pound German shepherd(牧
羊犬) named Jett. On the show, Lizzy shares the screen with a lovable 20-pound dog named
Squishy Paws. In second grade, she stationed herself outside her school to ask for donations (捐
款) to a local animal shelter. 37
Now Lizzy is also speaking out for farm animals. She’s recently joined The Humane Society
of the United States, Meatless Monday movement. She encourages young people to take a breakfrom eating meat on Mondays. 38 And she’s encouraging the under-20 crowd to take part.
Lizzy knows that raising animals for meat causes pollution, uses a lot of natural resources (资
源) like water and also harms animals. 39 Choosing meat-free meals one day a week is
also a great way to feel healthy.
Many K-12 schools, universities and hospitals nationwide have started Meatless Monday
programs.
“It’s so easy to love animals.” Lizzy says. 40 For some kid-and-animal-friendly
meatless recipes(食谱), visit humonesociety. org/kindnezws.
A．It’s easy to eat animal-friendly foods, too.
B．Lizzy has only just begun her bright career.
C．Animals have always been a big part of Lizzy's life.
D．And Lizzy says she has always wanted to help animals.
E．Cutting meat from our diet once a week helps the environment and animals.
F．Kids'breakfast can be as simple as trying a vegetable burger instead of a hamburger.
G．After the movement, Lizzy says she wants to save a few more lives and force humans to
eat healthier.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
（2023秋·广东·高三校联考开学考试）I tried to keep my car in control. I pulled by the
nearby 41 and parked on a slope (斜坡). I opened the 42 and took out the
jack (千斤顶), 43 for centuries, dust-covered piece of metal. I thought, “I can 44
it.” I loosened the nuts and placed the jack down. Half an hour later, I 45 the tyre. The
only thing supporting front was the rusty jack. Back in the trunk, I pulled out the spare tyre, 46
the entire car. I saw the car going downhill. Bang! The jack collapsed and the car collapsed.
An inner voice said, “You’re stupid!” Then another voice, “ 47 !”
The people at the distant bus stop opposite the gas station were looking at me curiously. I was
48 .
In the gas station, behind the counter 49 a big man with a smile. The name tag
said, “Jay C”. He said, “My friend, was your car doing push-ups?” I told him I did something
50 and I asked him for 51 . We got out. Jay C looked at the car and said, “You
were right; that’s stupid. Let me 52 you.” You never know who you’re going to find
when you reach out. I found a (n) 53 jack master!
Jay C helped me lift the car up skillfully. That night, I stopped to change a tyre, 54
, the tyre changed me! I used to believe to reach out was a 55 . I discovered my
weakness was refusing to reach out. When you reach out, you attract ideas that lift you up.41．A．bus stop B．repair shop C．gas station D．emergency center
42．A．trunk B．door C．box D．window
43．A．unanswered B．unclaimed C．unbroken D．unused
44．A．handle B．see C．identify D．know
45．A．borrowed B．removed C．made D．fixed
46．A．shaking. B．destroying C．frightening D．starting
47．A．Leave alone B．Draw back C．Run away D．Reach out
48．A．embarrassed B．confused C．panicked D．disappointed
49．A．lay B．stood C．walked D．hid
50．A．special B．stupid C．strange D．important
51．A．information B．instruction C．explanation D．help
52．A．recall B．miss C．try D．show
53．A．disciplined B．energetic C．distinguished D．delighted
54．A．otherwise B．instead C．besides D．therefore
55．A．misfortune B．failure C．weakness D．plus
第二节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2023秋·重庆·高三重庆一中校考开学考试）
A new group of free employees have been added to a French workforce. So far, 56
theme park in western France 57 (employ) six birds, more exactly six crows, to collect
and deal with garbage — mainly cigarette ends and other small pieces. The birds take the 58
(collect) trash to special bins where they can receive bird food in exchange 59 putting
away the litter.
Park president Nicolas said, “The purpose of employing the crows is to educate people to
take up their social responsibility. Since the birds are able to do 60 we are much more
able to do than them, we should do this by ourselves.”
Crows have long been observed for their various amazing displays of 61
(intelligent). They are one of the 62 (smart) groups of animals on earth, with remarkable
problem 63 (solve), tool making, and deductive (演绎) reasoning skills.
In addition to inspiring humans to pick up trash, the clever crows currently at the park are
pretty excited 64 (put) their wisdom to work.
“It has become an exciting game for 65 (they),” Nicolas says. “They pick up the
trash on the ground, and every day they are rewarded for what they have done.”
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·嘉积中学校考一模）你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以
“最难忘的老师”为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.人物介绍；
2.难忘的原因。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
The most unforgettable teacher
There are many unforgettable people around us.
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第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
（2023秋·重庆·高三校联考开学考试）“I’ve sent my resume(简历), but I haven’t received
any emails or heard anything. So, I came here,” Sandra said to Mrs. Cleaver, the manager of the
grocery store where she applied to work during her summer holidays.
Sandra was raised by a single mother who worked very hard but still didn’t have much to
save for the 18-year-old’s future. So Sandra decided to send out resumes and work as much as
possible. Usually, her mother would not allow her to work during the school year because she
wanted Sandra to focus on her study. But Sandra insisted and applied at several places. However,
this grocery store was the best option. It was close to her house, and her mother wouldn’t worry
about her much if she was there.
“I’m sorry, child. We’re just not hiring right now,” Mrs. Cleaver said.
“Please, I’ll do everything. I can work part-time or full-time, and I can do anything that
others don’t want to do. I’m also pretty strong, though I look skinny,” Sandra explained eagerly.
Mrs. Cleaver gave her a knowing smile. Sandra explained that she wanted to save money for
medical school, and Mrs. Cleaver finally nodded.
“Can you start working today?” Mrs. Cleaver asked. Sandra almost hurt her neck while
nodding fiercely. She was excited. Mrs. Cleaver took her in the back and gave her a vest and a
broom. Her first assignment was to sweep the dirt and leaves. Sandra did it without complaint.
Mrs. Cleaver then assigned her to clean the bathrooms, which was a rougher request. But Sandra
didn’t complain and kept her word. Eventually, Sandra started getting all the dirty and heavy tasks
other employees hated. She did everything gladly for everyone, no matter how difficult and tiring
the task was. Mrs. Cleaver liked her attitude and took note of it. In a world where young people of
her age wanted to become Internet stars, it was nice to see someone enjoy honest hard work.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Mrs. Cleaver spoke to the store owner Ronald about Sandra.
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Learning that Ronald allowed her to apply for a scholarship, Sandra couldn’t believe her ears.
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