必修二词汇专项训练
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：100 分）
第一部分（完成句子 共70 分）
一、根据括号内汉语提示，用适当的形式完成句子。（共35 小题，每小题1 分，共35 分。）
1．A committee was (建立) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural
relics.
2．A huge (人群) gathered in the town square as the harvest festival began.
3．Finding and keeping the right (平衡) between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big
challenge.
4．These measures would make a valuable (贡献) towards protecting cultural heritage.
5．This exhibition gave thousands of young people the opportunity to develop their (创造性的) skills.
6．The library has a (限制) on the number of books you can borrow at one time.
7．Everyone should make a (贡献) to protecting the environment.
8．Computers are incapable of (有创造力的) thoughts．
9．Only when we learn to exist in (和谐) with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our
planet.
10．One of the most (有效的) ways to reduce carbon emission is encouraging more people to use
public transport.
11．This article reviews the development of this wildlife nature (保护区) in China.
12．Parents often struggle to balance their (权威) with their children’s growing independence.
13．Listening to music is one of the most (有效的) ways of learning English.
14．You’ll be impressed with the brightness and the (美) of the colours.
15．The train’s (平均的) speed was no better than that of our bicycles.
16．Rising sea levels are (威胁) many coastal cities around the world.
17．The (使命) encourages children to seek healthy lifestyles based on training like an astronaut.
18．We set off to see the (金字塔) and Sphinx with the guide.
19． (在……之内) 48 hours, people donated furniture, including beds and a couch, as well as a
television.
20．It’s very (便利的) to have a grocery store just a few blocks away from home.
21．One of the many (益处) of foreign travel is learning how to deal with the unexpected.
22．I have been reliably (通知，告知) that he will be elected as honorable president next year.
23．We gave a contribution of old clothing to the (慈善机构).
24．The machine will not (正常运转) properly if it is not kept well-oiled.
25．She always closes the curtains at night for (隐私).
26．I’m quite (熟悉) with Chinese customs after working here for such a long time.
27．An (身份) card is a card with a person’s name, photograph, date of birth, and other information about
him on it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
28．When meeting friends, people in China usually (问候) each other by shaking hands. (根据汉语提
示单词拼写)
29．It was (慷慨的) of her to offer to pay for our dinner.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
30．Chongqing, well-known as the Mountain City, (环绕) by towering peaks and winding rivers.
31．With her arms (叠), the teacher stood, observing the work of her students.
32．Celtic ancestors (居住在) Scotland before Roman times.
33．He often takes the first place in various English competitions, which (证明) his excellent English
proficiency.
34．If it were not for the modern (设备), such experiments would not be performed.
35．My sister has (多种多样的) hobbies, from painting to rock climbing.
二、根据首字母提示完成句子。（共35 小题，每小题1 分，共35 分。）
36．He started to ask for help from his classmates and neighbours and persuaded them to d money.
37．When she looked up, she saw the old man walk away from her and d in the distance.
38．I think it’s important for students to maintain a b between study and a social life to lead a happy
school life.
39．When he became rich, he broke with his f friends.
40．We must plant new trees to p our existing woodlands.
41．They are considering d food and clothing to the poor people in the flooded villages.
42．The D of Physics focuses on solving real-world engineering problems.
43．Advertising companies are always having to think up new ways to p products.
44．It was a long time after the accident before he seemed like his f self.
45．The injured man m his horse with difficulty and rode away.
46．With the widespread a of AI technology to teaching, much time has been sowed but teachers have
enhanced their teaching efficiency.
47．The fingerprint found on the scene gave him a valuable c about the murder.
48．Obviously,every government desires to p the historic buildings in the town and meantime
developing tourism as a way to boost economy.
49．We cannot always o the traditions handed down to us from the past.
50．It usually takes some time for us to a to a new environment.
51．The plan is designed to r some of the company’s mountainous debt.
52．Why do they always a me on the newspaper?
53．The fire service was called out but it was a false a .
54．His room is p and simple, with no fancy decorations, just a bed, a desk, and white walls.
55．If we don’t take action to protect endangered animals, they will become e within a few decades.
56．Dinosaurs went e millions of years ago, but we can see their bones in museums.
57．Even if you have dark s , you still need protection from the sun.
58．After living in the town for years, she became very f with everyone in the town.
59．After the play they called for the a to show himself.
60．The public were extremely pleased to learn that they would have free a to these exhibitions, which
had previously been open only to members and special guests.
61．My teacher’s words always i me to face challenges bravely.
62．The remote village has been a by a mysterious illness for months, leaving doctors puzzled and
residents desperate for answers.
63．The two men c about such trivia(琐事)as their favourite kinds of fast food.
64．In Europe, that payments can only be made by cheque or in c makes it inconvenient for most
Chinese visitors.
65．I did know that it was a t task, but I had no choice but to solve it.
66．It’s a great challenge to get employed nowadays, so it’s wise of you to have a long-term t and try
to work for it.
67．With all the necessary documents o (to get something, often through efforts), we can now proceed
with the application.
68．As the final exams a , many students started studying harder every night.
69．All the children listened to his adventures with e attention..
70．It is c of using GPS technology to travel to different places, with computing technology controlling
its “legs”. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第二部分（完形填空 共15 分）
三、本题共15 小题，每小1 分，共10 分。根据题意，在设空处填写适当的单词或填写括号内单词的适当
形式。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was younger, I didn’t like music at all. I was more into playing sports or reading books. But one day,
everything 71 .
It was a rainy and 72 afternoon. I felt down, so my mom decided to play some music.
She 73 an old record, and then the room was 74 with the sound of a piano and a soft
voice singing. But I 75 my eyes and said, “Mom, can we watch a movie instead?”
However, she smiled and said, “Just give it a(n) 76 . Music has an amazing power, and sometimes
can make you feel things that 77 can’t.” I listened. At first, I didn’t feel anything. But then, the song
started to sound really 78 , making me forget worries and feel much better. A few days later, on my way
home from school, I found a street performer playing the guitar. I stopped to listen. The music was lively, uplifting
and full of 79 . I couldn’t help but lose myself in it. The performer noticed me and said, “Hey, you look
like you’re 80 it!” I nodded and said, “Yeah.” He smiled and added, “Music can find its way into your
heart. Sometimes, you just need to let it in 81 .”
From that day on, I started to listen to more music. I tried different kinds, from 82 to rock, and
even learned to play the guitar. Music became a big part of my life. Now, I realize that music is more than just
83 . It’s a way to 84 feelings and connect with others. It’s like a special 85 that everyone
can understand and also goes straight to our heart and soul.
71．A．damaged
B．updated
C．arranged
D．changed
72．A．interesting
B．exciting
C．boring
D．surprising
73．A．worked out
B．put on
C．looked up
D．threw away
74．A．filled
B．described
C．decorated
D．trapped
75．A．checked
B．rolled
C．recovered
D．observed
76．A．exchange
B．challenge
C．chance
D．evidence
77．A．attitudes
B．emotions
C．experiences
D．words
78．A．pleasant
B．calm
C．ordinary
D．original
79．A．wisdom
B．energy
C．sincerity
D．pressure
80．A．conducting
B．mastering
C．judging
D．enjoying
81．A．carefully
B．quietly
C．anxiously
D．immediately
82．A．formal
B．official
C．classical
D．powerful
83．A．sound
B．effect
C．design
D．creativity
84．A．ignore
B．touch
C．share
D．improve
85．A．custom
B．case
C．situation
D．language
第三部分（语法填空 共15 分）
四、本题共10 小题，每小1.5 分，共15 分。
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In April, some students from Zhenyuan High School in Guizhou started working as English tour guides in
their hometown, 86 (bridge) cultures through language.
It all began with an English tour guide contest 87 (launch) at the school by their English teacher,
Shen Liangfang, who wanted her students to enhance their language skills while promoting local 88 (tour).
The initiative, however, turned into a journey of self- discovery and cultural pride for the students.
They dived into intense training right from the start. Shen created lessons on telling historical stories,
improving 89 (pronounce) , and speaking in public.“We practiced describing Zhenyuan’s Qinglong Cave
and ancient bridges until our throats went dry,” recalled 11th grader Zhou Runkun, who became one of the top
“tour guides”.
The 90 (contest) highlight was filming promotion videos at Zhenyuan’s iconic sites. During a shoot
at the Wuyang River, 11th grader Pu Yizitan kept slipping up. “My classmates cheered me on, 91 really
touched me and built my confidence. In the end, I pulled it off,” she said.
The videos, uploaded by Zhenyuan’s government on Douyin and WeChat, quickly caught people’s attention.
A clip of six 11th graders from Zhenyuan High School talking about the famous sights in Zhenyuan got 100,000
views in just five days.
For participants, the project went 92 schoolwork. “I used to be afraid to speak English, but now I’m
excited to share my hometown’s stories,” said student Luo Jiahao. Teacher Shen added:“ Their confidence 93
(shoot) up when they saw their words could link Zhenyuan to the world.”
The initiative, now 94 model for rural education, inspired Shen and her team to launch similar
programs in Zhenyuan. As Zhou put it: “We’re not just students 95 bridges between cultures.”
