4. 【2025 年高考最后30 天词汇和句型背诵】
2025 届河北省部分重点高中高三下学期调研考试（一模）
词汇筛选+阅读信息句+写作句型 背诵版
【词汇筛选】
序号
单词
音标
词性
汉语意思
类别
1
gaze
/ɡeɪz/
v.
听力
部分
2
spot
/spɒt/
n.
3
fierce
/fɪəs/
adj.
4
sneeze
/sniːz/
v.
5
qualification
/ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/
n.
6
workout
/ˈwɜːkaʊt/
n.
7
attitude
/ˈætɪtjuːd/
n.
8
discount
/ˈdɪskaʊnt/
n.
9
boost
/buːst/
v.
10
consult
/kənˈsʌlt/
v.
11
attendance
/əˈtendəns/
n.
12
trial
/ˈtraɪəl/
n.
13
promotion
/prəˈməʊʃn/
n.
14
initially
/ɪˈnɪʃəli/
adv.
15
stretch
/stretʃ/
n.
16
resource
/rɪˈsɔːs/
n.
阅读
理解
A
17
nonprofit
/ˌnɒnˈprɒfɪt/
adj.
18
conservation
/ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/
n.
19
role - playing
/ˈrəʊl ˌpleɪɪŋ/
adj.
20
consequence
/ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/
n.
21
platform
/ˈplætfɔːm/
n.
22
curriculum
/kəˈrɪkjələm/
n.
23
equation
/ɪˈkweɪʒn/
n.
24
appropriate
/əˈprəʊpriət/
adj.
25
elementary
/ˌelɪˈmentri/
adj.
26
middle school
/ˈmɪdl skuːl/
/
27
high school
/haɪ skuːl/
/
28
reading level
/ˈriːdɪŋ ˈlevl/
/
29
counting
/ˈkaʊntɪŋ/
n.
30
pay for
/peɪ fɔː(r)/
/
31
pioneer
/ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/
n.
阅读
理解
B
32
amazing
/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/
adj.
33
achievement
/əˈtʃiːvmənt/
n.
34
single - season
/ˈsɪŋɡl ˈsiːzn/
adj.
35
home run
/ˈhəʊm rʌn/
/
36
collapse
/kəˈlæps/
v.
37
suspension
/səˈspenʃn/
n.
38
nasopharyngeal
/ˌneɪzəʊfəˈrɪndʒiəl/
adj.
39
clinical
/ˈklɪnɪkl/
adj.
40
experimental
/ɪkˌsperɪˈmentl/
adj.
41
chemotherapy
/ˌkiːməʊˈθerəpi/
n.
42
autobiography
/ˌɔːtəbaɪˈɒɡrəfi/
n.
43
survival rate
/səˈvaɪvl reɪt/
/
44
lead to
/liːd tuː/
/
45
respond to
/rɪˈspɒnd tuː/
/
46
extreme
/ɪkˈstriːm/
adj.
阅读
理解
C
47
norm
/nɔːm/
n.
48
disastrous
/dɪˈzɑːstrəs/
adj.
49
forecast
/ˈfɔːkɑːst/
v.
50
atmosphere
/ˈætməsfɪə(r)/
n.
51
formula
/ˈfɔːmjələ/
n.
52
precipitation
/prɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃn/
n.
53
meteorologist
/ˌmiːtiəˈrɒlədʒɪst/
n.
54
observation
/ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃn/
n.
55
accuracy
/ˈækjərəsi/
n.
56
atmospheric
/ˌætməsˈferɪk/
adj.
57
in advance
/ɪn ədˈvɑːns/
/
58
in real - time
/ɪn ˈriːəl taɪm/
/
59
up to
/ʌp tuː/
/
60
point out
/pɔɪnt aʊt/
/
61
significant
/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/
adj.
阅读
理解
D
62
calorie
/ˈkæləri/
n.
63
apparent
/əˈpærənt/
adj.
64
candidate
/ˈkændɪdət/
n.
65
treatment
/ˈtriːtmənt/
n.
66
appetite
/ˈæpɪtaɪt/
n.
67
neural
/ˈnjʊərəl/
adj.
68
circuit
/ˈsɜːkɪt/
n.
69
hormone
/ˈhɔːməʊn/
n.
70
molecule
/ˈmɒlɪkjuːl/
n.
71
activate
/ˈæktɪveɪt/
v.
72
administer
/ədˈmɪnɪstə(r)/
v.
73
intake
/ˈɪnteɪk/
n.
74
reservation
/ˌrezəˈveɪʃn/
n.
75
clinical trial
/ˈklɪnɪkl ˈtraɪəl/
/
76
boost
/buːst/
v.
七选
五
77
tried - and - true
/ˌtraɪd ən ˈtruː/
adj.
78
access
/ˈækses/
n. / v.
79
evidence
/ˈevɪdəns
n.
80
organize
/ˈɔːɡənaɪz/
v.
81
exhausted
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/
adj.
82
recommendation
/ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/
n.
83
depression
/dɪˈpreʃn/
n.
84
anxiety
/æŋˈzaɪəti/
n.
85
stimulate
/ˈstɪmjuleɪt/
v.
86
anticipate
/ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/
v.
87
substantially
/səbˈstænʃəli/
adv.
88
stress - relief
/stres rɪˈliːf/
adj.
89
let in
/let ɪn/
/
90
cut back on
/kʌt bæk ɒn/
/
91
entrance
/ɪnˈtrɑːns/
v.
完形
填空
92
strategic
/strəˈtiːdʒɪk/
adj.
93
sign up
/saɪn ʌp/
/
94
celebrated
/ˈselɪbreɪtɪd/
adj.
95
unique
/juˈniːk/
adj.
96
unquenchable
/ʌnˈkwentʃəbl/
adj.
97
patience
/ˈpeɪʃns/
n.
98
reputation
/ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn/
n.
99
championship
/ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp/
n.
100
overwhelming
/ˌəʊvəˈwelmɪŋ/
adj.
101
growth
/ɡrəʊθ/
n.
102
self - discovery
/ˌself dɪˈskʌvəri/
n.
103
creativity
/ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/
n.
104
means
/miːnz/
n.
105
strength
/streŋθ/
n.
106
attraction
/əˈtrækʃn/
n.
语法
填空
107
archaeological
/ˌɑːkiəˈlɒdʒɪkl/
adj.
108
print
/prɪnt/
n.
109
locate
/ləʊˈkeɪt/
v.
110
reconstruct
/ˌriːkənˈstrʌkt/
v.
111
actual
/ˈæktʃuəl/
adj.
112
resident
/ˈrezɪdənt/
n.
113
outstanding
/aʊtˈstændɪŋ/
adj.
114
exception
/ɪkˈsepʃn/
n.
115
exceptional
/ɪkˈsepʃənl/
adj.
116
initiative
/ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/
n.
117
engage
/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/
v.
118
effectively
/ɪˈfektɪvli/
adv.
119
contribute
/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/
v.
120
overall
/ˈəʊvərɔːl/
adj.
121
/ˈdaɪəɡnəʊz/
v.
诊断
读后
续写
122
/əˈɡresɪv/
adj.
侵袭性的；积极的
123
/dɪˈspeə(r)/
n.
绝望
124
/mɪˈrækjələs/
adj.
神奇的；奇迹般的
125
/ˈskeptɪkl/
adj.
怀疑的
126
/rɪˈsɔːsfl/
adj.
足智多谋的
127
/ˈtek ˈsævi/
adj.
精通技术的
128
/ˌfɜːst ˈeɪd/
adj.
急救的
129
/təˈreɪn/
n.
地形；地势
130
/bɒnd/
v.
建立联系；使结合
131
/ˈliːdəʃɪp/
n.
领导能力；领导地位
132
/ɪnˈvæljuəbl/
adj.
极有价值的；无价的
133
/ˈkɒnstənt/
adj.
持续的；不断的
134
/ˈməʊtɪveɪt/
v.
激励；激发
135
/ˌpɜːsɪˈvɪərəns/
n.
坚持不懈
【阅读信息句及其翻译】
阅读理解 A
21 题：
信息句：The Audubon Society is a nonprofit organization devoted to the conservation of birds in
America. Its website now features educational material specifically designed to help young kids
explore birds and nature.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
22 题：
信息句：As each story progresses, players will have to make their own decisions, which will have
real consequences as they go through those difficult times.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
23 题：
信息句：Every day, the platform offers two readings on the same subject with difficulty levels that
match your child’s reading level.（Scholastic 部分）
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
信息句：This is a simple platform that lets kids choose the kind of game they want to play and learn
with.（Mathgames 部分）
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
阅读理解 B
24 题：
信息句：Babe Ruth, known by nicknames like the “Sultan of Swat” and the “Colossus of Clout”, was
famous for his amazing skills on the baseball field.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
25 题：
信息句：In 1925, Ruth collapsed due to severe stomach pain caused by his poor diet, which included
eating too many hot dogs and drinking lots of soda.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
26 题：
信息句：“I realized that if anything was learned about that type of treatment, whether good or bad,”
Ruth wrote in his autobiography, “it would be useful in the future for doctors and maybe for a lot of
people with the same problem as mine.”
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
27 题：
信息句：“I realized that if anything was learned about that type of treatment, whether good or bad,”
Ruth wrote in his autobiography, “it would be useful in the future for doctors and maybe for a lot of
people with the same problem as mine.”（体现其乐观勇敢和对癌症治疗的贡献）
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
信息句：Ruth’s response to the treatment was initially positive, though it did not last long.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
阅读理解 C
28 题：
信息句：As the planet warms up and oceans rise, extreme weather events are becoming the norm.
Getting notified in time to prepare for a disastrous hurricane or heat wave could be the disparity
between life and death.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
29 题：
信息句：When compared to the numerical weather prediction method, Pangu-Weather was 10,000
times faster and no less accurate.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
30 题：
信息句：NowcastNet focuses on detailed, realistic descriptions of extreme rainfall patterns in local
regions. It uses radar observations from the US and China, as well as deep learning methods, to predict
precipitation rates over a 1.6-million-square-mile region of the eastern and central US up to 3 hours in
advance.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
31 题：
信息句：AI can help. Two studies published in the journal Nature described the benefit of two AI
models that could improve weather forecasting.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
阅读理解 D
32 题：
信息句：The 47 scientists behind the study hope the new drug candidate, which is referred to as
NK2R, could eventually become an option for people who haven’t had success with other weight loss
treatment. “Many slimming pills can cause an unpleasant vomiting ( 呕吐) response. However, our
drug had no such side effect,” Zach Gerhart-Hines — co-author on the study — told BBC. “Compared
to Ozempic, it causes little muscle loss.”
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
33 题：
信息句：NK2R, the scientists say, acts on a different neural circuit in the brain than Ozempic.
Ozempic boosts calorie burning by mimicking (模仿) a hormone called GLP-1, which reduces hunger
and appetite, while NK2R drug works differently. It targets a molecule (分子) found naturally in the
body’s cells, known also as NK2R.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
34 题：
信息句：But some health experts have reservations about the impact this treatment will have on
humans. “The study is currently a theory based on animals. Will it work in practice?” Dr. Adam
Collins — Associate Professor of Nutrition at the University of Surrey — explained to BBC.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
35 题：
信息句：Scientists claim they have discovered a new drug that promotes weight loss similar to
Ozempic, but without much loss of muscle.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
七选五
36 题：
信息句：There’s evidence that it really can help reduce stress and keep you healthy. But if you’re not
able to get outdoors, experts say there are helpful things you can do to bring nature to you instead, like
opening a window to let in a fresh light wind or using nature-inspired smells.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
37 题：
信息句：“You’ll feel less exhausted if you can learn how to sort and become organized,” said Joseph
Ferrari, a distinguished professor of psychology, Ferrari had some great research-backed
recommendations for how to get started.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
38 题：
信息句：I’ve always known that frozen pizza and chips are bad for my physical health. But I didn’t
realize until I read Janis Jibrin’s story in November that people whose diets are high in these processed
foods—which also include soda, candy and energy bars-had a 44 percent greater risk of depression and
48 percent higher risk of anxiety.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
39 题：
信息句：A 2023 story offers a few examples of how to get high on your own hormones—ranging
from the dopamine rush you get from something as simple as finishing a task to the burst of stress-
relief hormone from playing with your pet.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
40 题：
信息句：As my colleagues on our travel team reported during the pandemic (流行病), research shows
that anticipating a trip “can increase a person’s happiness substantially”.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
【写作高分句型】
应用文高分句型总结
1. 现在完成时表变化
句型：Since the introduction of the Principal’s Dining Accompaniment System, our school canteen has seen
remarkable improvements.
翻译：自从实行校长陪餐制以来，我们学校的食堂已经有了显著的改善。
解析：以时间状语从句引出背景，现在完成时强调从制度实施到目前的变化过程，突出动态效果，展现
对时间维度的精准把握。
2. with 的复合结构
句型：Now, with the principal joining us for meals, we’ve noticed fresher ingredients, a more varied and
balanced menu, and a cleaner dining area.
翻译：现在，随着校长和我们一起用餐，我们注意到食材更新鲜了，菜单更多样、更均衡了，用餐区也
更干净了。
解析：通过 “with + 宾语 + 现在分词” 结构，描述校长陪餐这一行为带来的具体变化，逻辑紧密，
语言简洁。
3. not only…but also… 结构
句型：This not only enhances our dining experience but also shows that the school cares about our health and
well-being.
翻译：这不仅提升了我们的用餐体验，还表明学校关心我们的健康和幸福。
解析：并列连接两个谓语动词，清晰阐述陪餐制的双重意义，展现对语法结构的熟练运用。
读后续写高分句型总结
4. 比喻句
句型：The clear spring water washed away the helplessness in his heart, and a ray of sunshine seemed to pour
into his soul.
翻译：清澈的泉水洗去了他心中的无助，一缕阳光仿佛照进了他的灵魂。
解析：将泉水比作洗涤心灵的力量，阳光比作希望，生动形象地传达人物内心变化，增强文章感染力。
5. 现在分词作状语
句型：More and more people began to visit the spring, seeking their own cures and blessings.
翻译：越来越多的人开始前往那处泉水，寻求他们自己的治愈和祝福。
解析：现在分词短语补充说明人们前往泉水的目的，使句子结构紧凑，动作逻辑连贯。
6. 宾语从句
句型：But Jesse knew that the true cure was not just the water but the love and support of those around him.
翻译：但杰西知道，真正的治愈不仅仅是泉水，而是身边人的爱和支持。
解析：通过宾语从句揭示故事主旨，深化文章内涵，体现对复杂句式的驾驭能力 。
