2027 年高考一轮复习收官卷（全国二卷）
英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）
注意：听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡
上。
第一节(共5 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分7.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．How does the woman sound?
A．Satisfied.
B．Regretful.
C．Uncertain.
2．When will the new National Geographic probably arrive?
A．On Friday.
B．On Thursday.
C．On Wednesday.
3．What is the woman doing?
A．Interviewing a manager.
B．Complaining about her job.
C．Answering a phone call.
4．How many places did the man visit?
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
5．Where does the conversation take place?
A．In a library.
B．In a bookstore.
C．In a bank.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项。听
每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6．Why does the man talk to the woman?
A．To offer advice.
B．To ask for information.
C．To send an invitation.
7．What kind of films does the woman’s husband like watching?
A．Documentaries.
B．Action films.
C．Science fiction films.
听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8．What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Teacher and student.
B．Close friends.
C．Employer and employee.
9．What is the man’s attitude towards the woman’s choice?
A．Disapproving.
B．Unconcerned.
C．Supportive.
听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
10．What is the woman’s favourite chocolate?
A．Milk chocolate.
B．White chocolate.
C．Dark chocolate.
11．Where does the woman think the best chocolate comes from?
A．Belgium.
B．France.
C．Germany.
12．What does the woman suggest the man do?
A．Go to a supermarket.
B．Make chocolate at home.
C．Visit a chocolate workshop.
听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。
13．What classes are given on Wednesdays?
A．Math classes.
B．Tennis classes.
C．Yoga classes.
14．How often are yoga lessons offered?
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Five times a week.
15．What does the man say about the book club?
A．It is closed on Thursday.
B．It is meant for kids.
C．It is a new club.
16．What will the woman probably do next Tuesday?
A．Attend the tennis class.
B．Go to the center.
C．Read in the club.
听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。
17．What do we know about Brown Hall?
A．It has got a new gym.
B．It is famous for its design.
C．It is the most modern building.
18．Which hall is the largest?
A．Blake Residence.
B．Queens Building.
C．The Parkway Flats.
19．Why is the Parkway Flats more expensive?
A．Its bedrooms are larger.
B．It owns many facilities.
C．Its fees cover three meals.
20．What is attractive to students about Temple Rise?
A．Its unique library.
B．Its cleaning service.
C．Its self-service restaurant.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四
个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Evolution of Science Fiction
The last decade has seen a remarkable evolution in science fiction. Here are some of the most exciting
developments:
Rise of Diverse Voices
The science fiction genre has grown more diverse in creators and characters. Writers such as N.K. Jemisin,
with her groundbreaking Broken Earth trilogy, and Nnedi Okorafor, known for Who Fears Death, have offered
new perspectives and narratives to the world of science fiction. Their works explore themes of identity and justice,
enriching the genre with their unique cultural viewpoints.
Expansion of Sci-Fi Cinema and Streaming TV Series
Sci-Fi Cinema and Streaming TV Series have jointly driven the rapid expansion of science fiction. They
keep pushing the boundaries of visual storytelling. Works such as Interstellar and Arrival combine impressive
visuals with deep narratives. Series like Black Mirror and The Expanse also win wide praise for their deep
understandings of technology, society, and realistic space themes.
Innovative Storytelling Techniques
Science fiction has also embraced innovative storytelling techniques. Novels like Sleeping Giants by
Sylvain Neuvel employ unconventional formats such as interview transcripts and journal entries, creating a unique
reading experience. Besides, the use of transmedia storytelling, where narratives are expanded across multiple
platforms, has also gained popularity, allowing for deeper and more interactive engagement with sci-fi worlds.
Global Influence and Collaboration
The past decade has seen science fiction becoming a truly global phenomenon. Works from non-Western
countries have gained international recognition, such as Liu Cixin’s The Three-Body Problem from China, which
has introduced new scientific concepts and cultural perspectives to worldwide audiences. This globalization has
promoted cross-cultural cooperation and the sharing of diverse ideas within the genre.
21．What do N.K. Jemisin and Nnedi Okorafor bring to science fiction?
A．Complex story structures.
B．Traditional writing rules.
C．Unique cultural perspectives.
D．More scientific experiments.
22．What makes Sleeping Giants special?
A．Its unusual writing formats.
B．Its deep interactive designs.
C．Its transmedia storytelling.
D．Its cross-platform stories.
23．The Three-Body Problem is mentioned to show ________.
A．new scientific concepts
B．the globalization of sci-fi
C．fast development of sci-fi
D．the impact of Western sci-fi
B
For years, Shay Taylor-Allen walked the halls of Yale New Haven Hospital with a mop and cleaning cart,
making sure patient rooms were spotless. Soon, she’ll be walking those same halls with a stethoscope (听诊器) —
this time as a doctor. Her journey didn’t follow a traditional path. After graduating in the top 10 percent of her class
at Wilbur Cross High School in Connecticut, Taylor had the potential to go far — but not the guidance.
At just 18, needing to earn a living, she took a job as a janitor at Yale New Haven Hospital. What started as
a practical decision turned into nearly a decade of hard, honest work, cleaning patient rooms and offices. Then life
took a turn that would change everything.
After a devastating house fire, Taylor’s mother suffered severe lung damage and began struggling to breathe.
After seeking medical treatment from multiple doctors, her mother finally received a diagnosis: vocal cord
dysfunction (功能紊乱), a rare condition that had been overlooked. That moment lit a spark. She wanted to become
a doctor and advocate for patients who weren’t being heard.
The road ahead wasn’t easy. With no clear roadmap, Taylor had to figure out each step on her own — often
starting with a simple online search. She enrolled in classes at Southern Connecticut State University, later earning
a master’s degree from Quinnipiac University to complete the science courses needed for medical school. And
through it all, she kept working. By day, she studied. By night, she returned to the hospital, continuing her janitor
job while saving money for application fees and the MCAT (Medical College Admissions Test).
Her determination paid off. Taylor was accepted into Howard University College of Medicine — and
recently, she received life-changing news. She was matched to a residency at Yale New Haven Hospital. The very
same hospital where her journey began.
24．What can be known about Taylor’s performance at high school?
A．Average.
B．Popular.
C．Friendly.
D．Outstanding.
25．What does the underlined word “janitor” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A．Doctor.
B．Nurse.
C．Cleaner.
D．Guide.
26．What inspired Taylor to pursue a career in medicine?
A．Her mother’s suffering.
B．Her family’s request.
C．The need to support herself.
D．The desire to earn more.
27．What does the author imply about Taylor’s way to become a doctor?
A．It was planned well in advance.
B．It was a self-effort journey.
C．It was an inspiration for hospitals.
D．She quit her job to focus on studies.
C
Giraffes have one of the most recognizable shapes on the planet. “They walk so gracefully that it looks like
they are floating across the grassland,” says Michael Brown, an ecologist with the Giraffe Conservation Foundation
(GCF).
Our familiarity with these tall animals can sometimes hide their declining numbers, masking a “silent
extinction”. Expanding agriculture and human communities across Africa have destroyed or fragmented large areas
of the grassland where giraffes need to find food, causing a 40 percent decline in giraffe species since 1985. Nubian
giraffes, a critically endangered subspecies found in South Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda and Kenya, have lost an
estimated 95 percent of their population. Today they’re down to perhaps 3,000 animals.
This crisis recently led GCF to partner with African Parks, a conservation group managing Badingilo and
Boma National Parks in South Sudan. They aim to track, study and protect the giraffes.
Tracking giraffes presents a challenge. GPS collars typically go around the neck, but giraffe necks, six feet
long and varying in thickness, aren’t suited for collars; the devices slide down when the animal lowers its head.
Researchers tried anklets (踝环), chest harnesses and even tags on their horn-like nubs, but nothing worked for
long, says Sara Ferguson, a GCF wildlife veterinarian.
Recent technological advances have shrunk trackers to the size of a candy bar, small enough to attach to the
tail or an ear. The new tags are solar-powered, less noticeable and should last a year or more. In April, 2024,
Ferguson and others from African Parks went across Badingilo and Boma by helicopter and attached trackers to 11
Nubian giraffes. The data collected will help identify where they mainly live and go within the parks’ 7.4 million
acres, potentially driving their expansion and showing where extra patrols to limit illegal hunting or community
education to encourage local support for conservation can save giraffe lives. “We can’t conserve what we don’t
understand,” says Julian Fennessy, co-founder and conservation director of GCF. “We need these data to protect
this landscape before it’s too late.”
28．What has caused a 40 percent decline in giraffe species since 1985?
A．Disease outbreaks.
B．Climate change.
C．Habitat loss.
D．Illegal hunting.
29．Why are traditional GPS collars unsuitable for giraffes?
A．They are too heavy.
B．They fall off easily.
C．They provide inaccurate data.
D．They affect the giraffes’ movement.
30．What is the main goal of tracking the giraffes?
A．To monitor their health states.
B．To study their social structure.
C．To detect threats from other species.
D．To identify their key habitats and routes.
31．Which would be the best title for the text?
A．Giraffe-tracking innovations
B．Technology for wildlife protection
C．Cooperative conservation efforts
D．The silent extinction of Nubian giraffes
D
At a restaurant in Florence, a group gathers to discuss Sarah Winman’s Still Life. On the walls hang the
photos of the destructive 1966 Arno flood that planted the seed of her story. Participants, once strangers, form a
literary circle. This is a new type of holiday centering on reading rather than typical leisure.
Lyn Margerison, one of the participants, was first drawn to an online advertisement of the Books in Places
project and has since travelled from Dorset to Florence, Budapest and beyond. “It showed one of my very favourite
books arranged on a table with a glass of wine, set against a square in Florence. The caption (说明文字) asked: ‘Do
you enjoy reading books in the places in which they are set?’” she recalls.
Books in Places was founded by Paul Wright in 2023. Now he organises short breaks in the UK and longer
journeys to many countries, where people read in the very places stories are set.
“Location is at the heart of everything,” says Wright. “Exploring the streets, landscapes and atmosphere of
the setting provides a fascinating insight into the story. A scene that was once just words on a page suddenly comes
alive when you’ve walked the same alleys, tasted the same food or felt the same light as the characters.”
This isn’t just niche travel. A 2025 survey shows many UK travellers pick destinations for reading, among
which Millennials (千禧一代) rise to 60%. Meanwhile, it’s estimated that literary tourism may hit $3.3bn by 2034.
Readers no longer just read by the pool but want reading to open new views of the world: sailing the Nile with
Death on the Nile, walking St. Malo while talking about All the Light We Cannot See, and following fossil-hunting
paths in Lyme Regis from Remarkable Creatures.
As the author Jeanette Winterson once said, “Books are like doors; when one opens, a new world waits.”
Reading holidays are literal steps through those doors, into new worlds of friendship, curiosity and shared
discovery.
32．Why did Margerison travel to multiple places?
A．To visit her friends living abroad.
B．To collect materials for her writing.
C．To attend professional book discussions.
D．To experience the settings of her favorite books.
33．According to Wright, what do participants gain from Books in Places?
A．A chance to meet famous writers.
B．A real connection to literary worlds.
C．A stronger bond with local people.
D．A better sense of European cultures.
34．What does the underlined word “niche” probably mean in paragraph 5?
A．Common in daily life.
B．Centered on famous sites.
C．Limited to specific groups.
D．Available in many countries.
35．Which of the following could be a suitable title for the text?
A．Literary Travel: Stepping into the Story
B．Book Clubs: A New Way of Socializing
C．Classic Novels: A Door to Modern Cities
D．Historic Sites: The Power of Ancient Light
第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the age of short videos and bite-sized information, it seems we’re losing the ability to enjoy good books.
Reading is no longer a naturally built-in ability; or rather, it has become something that must be relearned. 36
The answer is certainly yes. Here are some tips as you take on the challenge of relearning to read.
Cut yourself off from social media.
Making time for relearning to read is no easy task when every extra hour is flooded with social media and
other digital addictions. So instead of trying to find extra time in your daily routine, cut yourself off from these
time-wasting distractions for a short period. This alone will leave your brain longing for something to do. 37
Read whatever material.
38 For example, you can begin with children’s science readers or illustrated texts to help the brain
gradually readjust to sustained reading. Rediscover reading as entertainment and fun, and it becomes that much
easier to get tuned back in.
Make relearning to read a part of your schedule.
Set specific times to start reading. 39 Or just start with 5, 10, or 15 minutes at a time to keep the
barrier to entry low. As your brain rediscovers the habit, your sessions naturally become longer.
40
When there’s a break in the day, pull out your book instead of checking your social media. Turn waiting
rooms into learning centers. Turn bus rides into a time to grow your brain. You’ll fall in love with reading before
you know it.
In short, start your reading journey today and rebuild your brain’s ability to focus. In an era defined by
speed, to relearn how to read deeply is, ultimately, to relearn how to think for ourselves.
A．Keep a book on you at all times.
B．Set clear goals for what you read each day.
C．And then you can fill that gap with reading.
D．Break your reading sessions up throughout the day.
E．You may wonder whether the effort is actually worth it, though.
F．Instead of forcing yourself through complicated books, start small.
G．Don’t you feel the scenes are not just two-dimensional pictures in your head?
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节：(共15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While boarding the plane, I felt an excitement rise in me. I was about to realize a dream — traveling abroad
alone for the first time. And I had the 41 to go! It was a mixture of pride, recognition and admiration for
myself.
Landing at the San Francisco airport, I realized: I’ll have to 42 myself in this totally strange city.
But I’m not afraid. I’m going to take advantage of every 43 . The question that 44 me most
before departure was: Am I really going to be alone? 45 , this first trip alone also was the first trip during
which I 46 many people: travelers of all ages, all styles and all origins. Therefore, I have 47
been alone.
I’m not saying that I never felt alone or afraid. Surely, there were times when I imagined how 48 it
would have been with my family, especially when I got lost while trying to find my hotel, and when I travelled on a
night bus next to a man who kept talking to me, so 49 that I could hardly sleep.
This trip gave me enormous 50 and all the doubts and fears before the departure had 51
. Throughout my 52 there, I only felt a huge positive energy! It was a very well-planned trip but it was
still the most 53 journey I ever had! However hard we try to 54 the trip, there will always be
surprises and accidents. Now I do 55 what a “rich and unforgettable experience” is.
41．A．priority
B．freedom
C．excuse
D．urge
42．A．look for
B．rely on
C．trust in
D．reflect upon
43．A．message
B．flight
C．moment
D．platform
44．A．bothered
B．interested
C．threatened
D．comforted
45．A．Initially
B．Strangely
C．Absolutely
D．Hopefully
46．A．assisted
B．amused
C．encountered
D．guided
47．A．finally
B．rarely
C．apparently
D．basically
48．A．awkward
B．stressful
C．complex
D．different
49．A．annoying
B．appealing
C．frightening
D．inspiring
50．A．energy
B．warmth
C．enjoyment
D．honor
51．A．disappeared
B．deepened
C．remained
D．emerged
52．A．service
B．stay
C．wait
D．research
53．A．unnecessary
B．unavoidable
C．uneventful
D．unexpected
54．A．extend
B．plan
C．adjust
D．support
55．A．suspect
B．remember
C．understand
D．deny
第二节：(10 个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
I’m Sam Lara, a fashion coach at a Walmart store in Houston, Texas. I first 56 (experience) lion
dancing a few years ago at a fundraising event. When I went to that event, I found the performers had their phone
number 57 (print) on their T-shirts, so I took a picture. That’s how I ended up contacting and meeting Shi
Xinghao, master of the Houston Shaolin Kung Fu Academy.
Then, in 2024, the Walmart where I worked underwent a full remodeling, and a grand opening ceremony
58 (schedule) for October of that year. 59 (think) it would bring good energy and be nice for the
community, I arranged a lion dance to mark the occasion. The community received it very well. For people not
familiar with 60 culture, it was something new, something they hadn’t seen.
Recently, more people have been booking lion dances 61 their birthday parties and weddings. Shi
said, “It started on an ideal date 62 one of my students was getting married. We didn’t give it much
thought at first. We went with the usual dance routine 63 (express) our best wishes and create a
celebratory atmosphere.”
As 64 (request) for wedding performances started to roll in, Shi began to adapt the choreography
(编舞) to fit the occasion. “The invitations keep coming,” Shi said, “We have about 8 to 10 wedding bookings a
year, and our customers are 65 (diversity), including Asians and non-Asians.”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假定你是某国际学校学生李华，学校计划引入教育机器人“Mike 老师”，专门用于课后英语口语练习。
校长Mr Black 就此向学生征求意见。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
(1) 表明你的态度；
(2) 说明理由。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为80 左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr Black,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It is one of the things that make us human: a child’s pain hurts the parent even more. Marty knew this all too
well as he watched his son Timmy play the last basketball game of his eighth-grade year. Soon it would be over and
Timmy’s painful basketball career would hopefully be forgotten.
Never had there been a greater gap between the love of a game and the ability to play it. Timmy loved sports.
His bedroom walls were covered with posters of Jordan, Kobe and Bird. He had watched Sports Center since he
was six.
Somehow, he never quite understood just how bad he was. Whenever you hear a coach say, “What a kid
lacks in talent can be made up for with desire and effort”, don’t believe it. No one worked harder than Timmy, but
he wasn’t just the worst player in the league; he was the worst player in the history of the league.
Most parents love watching their children do anything. This, however, is not the case to Timmy’s. Every
moment when Timmy was out on the court presented untold opportunities for embarrassment — walking, actually
running with the ball; disturbing bloody noses when a teammate’s pass hit him in the face; the occasional shot at
the wrong basket.
Marty had lettered in three sports; his wife, Susan, had starred in soccer. Timmy’s unskillfulness seemed a
genetic impossibility. “I know it’s not the most important thing in life, Susan, but I feel so bad for him. We have
some special memories. He’ll have none,” Marty said. “Let’s just get through these next few minutes,” Susan
responded.
The game was almost over. Timmy had never scored a single basket. Now, with seconds left, an opponent
fouled (犯规), and Timmy got a chance to shoot two free throws. The gym fell silent. Timmy Peters, perhaps the
worst player ever, was going to the free-throw line.
续写第一段开头：
“Oh, Susan, Timmy will shoot a free throw,” Marty said with complex feelings.
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续写第二段开头：
After the failure in the first free throw, Timmy would be shooting that second one.
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