2024 年新高考英语一轮复习必刷十套卷（含听力）（卷
八）
英语
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡
上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
对话仅读一遍。
1．（2023·四川南充·模拟预测）Why does the man make the call?
A．To apologize for being late.
B．To invite the woman to the library.
C．To change the place of an appointment.
2．（2023·吉林长春·校联考一模）What does the man want?
A．Pig dolls. B．Ship models. C．Some chips.
3．（2023·吉林长春·校联考一模）What made the woman wait so long for her clothes?
A．The breaking-down of the company.
B．Her not being informed in time.
C．The wrong delivery of her package.
4．（2023秋·湖北黄冈·高三统考开学考试）What are the speakers talking about?
A．The woman’s stay here.
B．The woman’s experience here.
C．The woman’s friends here.
5．（2023秋·湖北黄冈·高三统考开学考试）How much does the woman have to borrow from
Jack?
A．$15. 00. B．$5. 00. C．$50. 00.第二节 (共15小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟: 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
（2023秋·广西·高三南宁二中校联考开学考试）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the woman doing when the accident happened?
A．Driving a car. B．Walking across the street. C．Riding a bike.
7．What can we learn about the driver?
A．His speed was not very fast.
B．He was driving out of the street.
C．His view was blocked by something.
（2023秋·广西·高三南宁二中校联考开学考试）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．How does the woman feel?
A．Angry. B．Satisfied. C．Confused.
9．When can the woman get her computer back?
A．Tonight. B．A few days later. C．Two weeks later.
（2023·广西南宁·南宁二中校考模拟预测）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Why did the speakers get there early?
A．To attend a class. B．To get good seats. C．To buy some food.
11．Which seats are the speakers least likely to choose?
A．The seats in the front. B．The seats in the middle. C．The seats in the back.
12．What are they probably doing?
A．They are queuing. B．They are talking about a film. C．They are buying some
popcorn.
（2023秋·江苏·高三校联考开学考试）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What are the speakers doing?
A．Cooking a meal. B．Buying healthy food. C．Making a meal plan.
14．Why does the woman disagree with the suggestion of bacon?
A．It’s not to her taste. B．It’s not quick to make. C．It’s not healthy enough.
15．What will the speakers have for lunch?
A．Some potato chips and soda. B．Sandwiches and a piece of
fruit. C．Salad and some chicken with rice.
16．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Fellow workers. B．Chef and customer. C．Husband and wife.（2023秋·河北·高三校联考开学考试）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
17．Why does the woman call the man?
A．To recommend some jobs.
B．To tell him a piece of news.
C．To inform him of her company’s information.
18．What’s the man’s address?
A．Apartment 6, 29 Republic Avenue.
B．Apartment 9, 26 Republic Avenue.
C．Apartment 26, 9 Republic Avenue.
19．What should the man bring with him when he comes?
A．Proof of work experience. B．Certificates. C．A recommendation letter.
20．What is the woman probably?
A．A secretary. B．A job advisor. C．A candidate.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
（2023·四川南充·模拟预测）Training for your future
Whether it’s an overnight pre-college program or a local day camp, summer programs for
teens are a great opportunity to pursue new interests, improve existing skills, and make new
friends outside of the classroom.
World Scholars Academy
World Scholars Academy offers elite summer computer science courses for ages 12-18
designed and taught by world-leading software engineering scholars. Explore your future career
path and accelerate your success with high-level instruction in coding and computer science led by
the world’s most accomplished educators.
Cost: $ 1,800 Provided by: college Session length: two weeks
Hollinsummer
Hollinsummer is a summer program for young women with interests in creative writing,
social justice, theater, or riding. Designed for passionate, talented high school girls, Hollinsummer
brings together students from across the country for an exciting week of learning on one of
Virginia’s most beautiful campuses.
Cost: $1,500 Provided by: college Session length: one week
ArtsBridge Summer
Sing, dance and act your heart out for two incredible weeks. These programs provide
specialized guidance on what it takes to be a theater artist, from acting to song and dance with aneye on college admission in the performing arts.
Cost: $3,000 Provided by: independent provider Session length: two weeks
Future Stars
The baseball camp is designed for campers of all skill levels. Campers are grouped according
to their age and skill. They are able to improve their level of play and raise their confidence on the
field in a fun, team-oriented environment.
Cost: $ 1,499 Provided by: independent provider Session length: one week
21．Which is most suitable for students who love computer science?
A．World Scholars Academy. B．Hollinsummer.
C．ArtsBridge Summer. D．Future Stars.
22．What is special about Hollinsummer?
A．It is the cheapest summer program.
B．Only female can participate in this program.
C．It is the only one-week summer program of all.
D．Participants are required to have basic writing skills.
23．What do ArtsBridge Summer and Future Stars have in common?
A．Both have specialized courses on theater.
B．Both promote individualism over teamwork.
C．Both are organized by independent providers.
D．Both group campers based on their age and skill.
B
（2023秋·湖北·高三校联考开学考试）As a reporter, I talk to strangers for a living and
love the challenge of getting them to open up. Yet here’s a confession: I’ve been married for eight
happy years, but until six months ago, I could be the stereotypical inattentive husband.
It’s not that my wife and I never had pleasant conversations. But more often than I care to
admit, I was just going through the motions, nodding when I was supposed to. I was the guy
who’d defensively snap (厉声说), “Of course I did!” when my wife would ask, “JB, did you even
hear what I just said?”
In January, I began to lose my voice repeatedly. Doctors told me I needed surgery, or else my
throat would be permanently damaged. Total silence would be required for the first few weeks of
my recovery.
Two hours after the surgery, my eyes filled with tears as my two-year-old son stood by me
looking puzzled because I wouldn’t answer his questions. I wanted to talk but couldn’t.
But before I got home, I had settled into a Zen-like peace about my silence. Soon I noticed
another “side effect”: As my wife talked to me to keep up my spirits, I wasn’t just hearing her; I
was listening to her.
Over the next few weeks, I found myself unwilling to miss a word she said. I began to hear asweetness in her voice that I hadn’t recalled for long. I found myself understanding her better on
topics I’d previously dismissed as “things I just don’t get as a guy”.
I also realized my toddler (学步的儿童) wasn’t just chattering nonstop but that he often had
surprisingly thoughtful things to say for his age.
Even while walking my dog in the woods near our home, I began hearing pleasant patterns in
bird songs. The rustling leaves sounded crisper to me. Before my surgery, I’d have spent those
walks on my phone.
After several months, I was fully recovered. Now conversation in our house is better, but not
because I’m talking more. I’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like
what I hear.
24．What does the author want to tell us most in the first two paragraphs?
A．He was fond of talking to strangers.
B．He enjoyed taking challenges.
C．Sometimes he ignored his wife’s words.
D．He often quarreled with his wife.
25．Why did the author have to keep silent?
A．To avoid argument. B．To hear more.
C．To ensure recovery. D．To show unhappiness.
26．After the surgery, how did the author feel about his inability to talk at first?
A．Peaceful. B．Upset. C．Puzzled. D．Uncertain.
27．What is the text mainly about?
A．Easier said than done.
B．Full set, partial to listen to the dark.
C．Knowledge is power.
D．Listen well and you can hear the world.
C
（2023秋·湖北·高三校联考开学考试）A young woman holds up a book and smiles. “This
is day one of me reading ‘The Song of Achilles’,” she says. The video jumps forward. “And this”,
she cries, her face stained with tears, “is me finishing it.”
A new form of literary criticism is boosting sales of books. This is BookTok, as the literary
wing of the app TikTok is known. Imagine the emotional pitch of a Victorian melodrama, add
music, and you have the general idea. BookTok is passionate. It is also profitable—at least for
publishers.
Bloomsbury, a publishing house based in Britain, recently reported record sales and a 220%
rise in profits, which Nigel Newton, its boss, put down partly to the “absolute phenomenon” of
BookTok. On Amazon, BookTok is so influential that it has leapt into the titles of books
themselves. The novel “It Ends With Us”, for instance, is now listed as “It Ends With Us: TikTokmade me buy it!” Evidently, TikTok did a good job: the romance is riding high in the top 100 in
both Britain and America.
At the same time, BookTok pushes back against publishing amnesia(失忆症). Books are
imagined to award immortality (不朽) to authors—to be a “monument more lasting than bronze”,
as the Roman poet Horace wrote-but the lifespan of most is extremely short. Dig out a list of
bestsellers from 20 years ago: not only are today’s readers unlikely to buy them, most won’t have
heard of them.
BookTok is reviving backlists. One reason published it, says Philip Gwyn Jones of Picador, a
British publishing house, was that, under its influence, old titles were creeping back into the
bestseller charts. It offers such books “a second life”, and he applauds it. “Eventually, a great book
finds its readers,” Mr. Gwyn Jones says. “You just have to hope that, unlike Kafka, authors don’t
have to die before that happens.” Start trending on BookTok, and they won’t.
28．What is paragraph 1 aimed at?
A．Boosting sales of books.
B．Introducing the topic of the text.
C．Describing the woman’s feelings.
D．Illustrating the book The Song ofAchilles.
29．Why is It Ends With Us mentioned in paragraph 3?
A．To promote the book via BookTok.
B．To introduce the romance book in BookTok.
C．To present the influence of the book in BookTok.
D．To show the increase of book sales due to BookTok.
30．What can we learn about Kafka from the last paragraph?
A．BookTok makes his books masterpieces.
B．Quite a few people read his books earlier.
C．He died before his books were recognized.
D．His books are not well received all the time.
31．What does the author talk about BookTok?
A．BookTok can make books live forever.
B．It became a main form of literary criticism.
C．Many authors promote their books via BookTok.
D．It makes previously published books popular again.
D
（2023秋·湖北黄冈·高三统考开学考试）The sales pitches tempt: Blue-light-blocking
glasses are supposed to protect eyes from the effects of short-wavelength light emitting from our
smartphones, computer screens and LED lights. Given how much time we spend on our devices,
this sounds like a smart investment, right? After all, eye strain is a real issue and can lead to poorsleep and even eye diseases. The glasses can cost $15 all the way up to several hundred dollars.
But do they work?
Elizabeth Esparaz, an ophthalmologist (眼科专家) based in Cleveland, Ohio, says the science
that manufacturers share as they promote these glasses can be confusing. For starters, blue light is
not just about tech devices, and it’s not always bad. “The sun emits a much higher intensity of blue
light than human-made devices, of course, and it’s actually beneficial,” says Dr. Esparaz. It helps
our mood, alertness and sleep-wake cycle.
The problem is blue light at night: It contains the release of melatonin. “Melatonin helps
regulate our circadian rhythms (生理节奏) and makes us sleepy,” says Dr. Esparaz.
So, in theory, wearing blue-light-blocking glasses should help people who watch movies in
bed or read from a tablet at night avoid sleeplessness. A 2021 review study from the University of
Oklahoma that looked at 24 previous studies found that people affected by sleep disorders, jet lag
and shift work fell asleep faster after using these glasses.
As for eye strain, a 2021 Australian study showed that those wearing the glasses did not
experience less eye strain than those using clear glasses. And a 2018 review study, also by
Australian researchers, found insufficient evidence that they prevent certain eye diseases.
“These glasses aren’t going to be harmful,” says Dr. Esparaz, But, she adds, a lack of
standardization in the industry means there’s no way to know if one pair is better than another. A
more reliable solution: Turn on the blue-light-filtering function on your devices and limit screen
time before bed. To help with eye strain, Dr. Esparaz suggests taking breaks and using lubricating
eye drops.
32．What is Dr. Esparaz’s attitude toward business publicity?
A．Unclear. B．Dismissive. C．Approving. D．Doubtful.
33．What can we learn about blue light from the first two paragraphs?
A．It can be beneficial. B．It may facilitate sleep.
C．It actually causes health issues. D．It merely comes from digital devices.
34．Australian studies found that wearing blue-light-blocking glasses_________.
A．helps prevent eye disease B．are not harmful to eyesight
C．contributes to no less eye strain D．benefits those with sleep disorders
35．What might be the best title of this passage?
A．Blue-light-blocking Glasses: Your Best Choice
B．Blue-light-blocking Glasses: Good or Bad
C．Blue-light-blocking Glasses: A Good Business
D．Blue-light-blocking Glasses: Smart and Cool
第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。（2023 秋·河北保定·高三河北望都中学校联考开学考试）We all know how
emotionally taxing being a college student can be with difficult assignments, hundreds of pages of
reading and challenging tests. 36 Here are some strategies helpful for you.
●Recognize sad feeling moments as a must. Maybe you just find out that you get a bad grade
in a test, or that you have a stressful presentation you need to start. 37 When you’re
really upset about something, you’re not in the right mindset to do homework. You’d better calm
down before attempting anything else.
●See stress as part of the college experience and relax yourself properly. When feeling
stressed out, you can try giving yourself a 15-minute break between assignments to do what you
like-watching videos, going for a walk, etc. If you have multiple classes that day, you can try
taking the scenic route to class and enjoy the fresh air. 38
●Remind yourself that you’re just a human. This is hard but necessary. If you’re mentally
incapable of attending that class, let the professor know that you can’t go. If you’re struggling but
you have lots of assignments, see if you can get extensions or attend office hours to get help so
you can feel less stressed. 39 So don’t push your sanity (理智) beyond its limits.
● 40 We have multiple places on campus for you to reach out. Don’t feel
embarrassed about it. College life can be full of many things, and it’s completely normal to find
yourself completely overwhelmed. But you have resources. There are lots of trusted people very
willing to help you!
A．Look for good places.
B．Remember to ask for help.
C．As a person, you can take only so much.
D．It helps to keep you healthy and energetic.
E．It’s hard to balance college life and emotional well-being.
F．Regardless of your reasons, it’s okay to give yourself a break.
G．Doing something you enjoy between work intervals can really help.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
（2023 秋·河北保定·高三河北望都中学校联考开学考试）Joseph Salmon, 17, was
practising ice fishing with his mom on a lake in Iowa. Suddenly, Salmon saw a jeep, driven by an
old man, Thomas Lee, 41 off the ice and into the water. As soon as Salmon saw it a
short distance away, he called 911 and ran over to help. For a(n) 42 , he was right
standing on the 43 .
Then another young man waved at Lee and tried to 44 to him to get out of the jeep.
However, it seemed that Lee, 45 , didn’t really know what to do next, just sitting on theseat. 46 , he couldn’t move at all.
Things looked extremely 47 . As Salmon and the young man became 48
in face of the emergency, more people came. Then someone found there was an animal in the jeep.
Salmon immediately jumped into the 49 , got to the jeep and tried opening the back
door. It was locked, and he had to 50 the back window and 51 to get Lee out,
whose foot was 52 because of being caught between the center console (控制台) and
the seat. So Salmon gently pushed Lee back towards the front. Just then, four more passers-by
53 over to help pull Lee and his dog to safety.
Finally, the rescue workers arrived. Lee was transported to a nearby hospital. Neither he nor
his dog was injured while Salmon was only treated for a minor 54 from the broken
glass. How 55 they were!
41．A．fall B．shake C．show D．push
42．A．reason B．strike C．instant D．error
43．A．border B．blackboard C．street D．shoreline
44．A．drive B．signal C．return D．explain
45．A．at a loss B．at no cost C．in shame D．in relief
46．A．Therefore B．Instead C．Somehow D．Otherwise
47．A．reliable B．promising C．vague D．urgent
48．A．aggressive B．anxious C．patient D．peaceful
49．A．ship B．pool C．river D．water
50．A．handle B．drag C．break D．purchase
51．A．hesitated B．sought C．declined D．regretted
52．A．motionless B．artificial C．flexible D．obvious
53．A．held B．took C．washed D．rushed
54．A．mistake B．scratch C．procedure D．resource
55．A．fortunate B．elegant C．ridiculous D．sensitive
第二节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2023秋·河北石家庄·高三石家庄一中校考开学考试）
In China, the 56 (tradition) Solar term culture is still useful today to guide people’s
lives. The solar terms 57 (create) thousands of years ago to guide agricultural production.
Solar term culture is still useful today to guide people’s lives.
Start of Autumn 58 (reflect) the end of summer and the beginning of autumn.
Although autumn just begins, hot weather will not come to 59 end. The period of hot days
after Start of Autumn, usually 60 (last) for 30 days, is called “Autumn Tiger”. Because of
decreasing precipitation (降水), it is even 61 (hot) during this period than during Major
Heat.On the first day of the Start of Autumn, usually people will weigh 62 (them) and
compare their weight to 63 it was at the Start of Summer. If one has lost weight during the
summer, then at the beginning of autumn, he 64 she needs to eat many different kinds of
delicious food, especially meat.
In Shandong province, people make dumplings during the Start of Autumn, and they call it
“Eating the Autumn”. On the day of Start of Autumn, senior 65 (member) of the family
will stand in the middle of the hall, praying for the harvest in autumn.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
（2023·广西柳州·统考三模）假定你是李华，你校英文网站的体育栏目正在征稿，请你以
“Sports and I”为题写一篇稿件，内容包括：
1.你对体育锻炼重要性的认识；
2.你难忘的一次体育运动经历。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.标题已给出，不计入总词数；
3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Sports and I
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第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
（2023秋·安徽·高三校联考开学考试）
I stood beside the hospital bed where Russ, my husband lay pale and scared, still dressed in
the clothes he wore to the emergency room at 2:00 A．M. It was now late afternoon. The local ER
had transported him to a large hospital two hours from home, and after a day of testing, the doctor
stood at the end of the bed with the lab result — leukemia (白血病).
The doctor said, “You’ll be here at least a month. We’ll move you to the leukemia floor.”
Then he looked at me. “You’re welcome to stay as much as you can. The rooms are private. He’ll
need you here.”
It was March, The end of a school year was approaching. My days with my high-school
seniors were limited. How could I prepare four weeks of lesson plans and hand my kids off to asubstitute teacher to release into the world? A month! Could we afford being in the hospital that
long? Our insurance was good, but we’d still have to pay our part of the medical expenses. My
meals wouldn’t be covered, and parking was so expensive! My head couldn’t do the math.
“You should go home and rest. Come back tomorrow,” Russ said, giving me a list of items to
bring back. Reluctantly, I left his room.
The next morning, I packed the car with everything I imagined we’d need for our hospital
stay and headed to school to write subplans and see my students. Because we live in a small
community, they would have heard about my husband’s case. I would assure them he would be
fine, although I didn’t know that, and that I would be fine. I’d encourage them to be their best
selves for the substitute — and for me — while I was on family leave.
When I entered my classroom, the chatter stopped. I could feel my students assess me as I
walked to the front of the room, so I put on a smile and continued to my platform.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sitting on top was a green envelope with “Mrs. Sargent” written on the front.
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As the adult in the room, I felt guilty for accepting cash from teenagers, but I could not refuse
it.
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