选择性必修二词汇综合检测
（考试时间：80 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
第一部分（词汇填空 共60 分）
一、
根据括号内汉语提示，用适当的形式完成句子。（共44 小题，每小题1 分，共44
分。）
1．The album was ________ (发行) by the record company and quickly went viral.
2．The newly-built railway __________ as far as the other side of the mountain and offers instant help for the
villagers. (延长，延伸)
3．Each time you see the card or think of the _________(标语) on the card, practice one of the memory
techniques.
4．There are too many _________(广告) between the programmes on TV.
5．The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an “acceptable” report suggests that the
___________ (政治) of the coalition government are doing the country harm in a certain way.
6．The little girl, even when __________ (谴责) of lying, never raised her voice, answering every question with a
soft but steady tone. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
7．Chinese leaders are ________(坚定的) to continuing Deng Xiaoping’s path of opening up policy and
economic reform.
8．Proper ________ (交流，互动) between teachers and students contributes to a more harmonious learning
atmosphere in class.
9．His supporters in the media continue to __________ (赞赏) his great success in foreign policy.
10．In such a ________ (竞争激烈的) market, every ________ (竞争者) needs to improve himself constantly.
11．It is __________ (残忍的) of him to beat his boy like that.
12．Is it beneath your ________ (尊严) to go to the theater with such a poor fellow?
13．As a baby, he’d been ________ (抛弃) by his mother. Fortunately, he was later adopted by a couple.
14．Another simple form of poem that ________ (业余爱好者) can easily write is the cinquain.
15．He benefited more than he had expected when he chose to play against such an ________ (对手).
16．At the height of her career she ________ (排名) second in the world.
17．The aim of these experiments was to find the connection, if any, between the two ________(现象).
18．You can _______(调节) the desks and seats to the height of any child.
19．The engineer has not yet applied for a ________ (专利) for his latest invention.
20．After studying many successful people throughout history, I have found that there are a number of common
________ (特点) they all shared.
21．The ________ (令人不安的) news made all of us deeply ________ (心烦的).
22．Many new problems will ________ (出现) from the new policy.
23．On this question, the two leaders have very _____（根本的）differences.
24．Environmentalists around the world have been ___________ (鼓掌) the new law that bans single-use
plastics. 25．Despite his physical ____________ (缺陷), he climbed onto the horse’s back with clenched teeth.
26．The _______ (资金) for education has been cut down because of the serious economic crisis.
27．You can listen to Teen Talk. They will offer you some ________ (实际的，实用的) advice.
28．It has to be the kangaroo, as it has a wide ________ (分布) throughout the country.
29．I’d like to remind you that someone has been ________ (监视) on you for nearly two weeks.
30．Pollution is a serious ________ (威胁) to wildlife, and many species are now ________ (受到威胁的).
31．Teachers ________ (极力主张) that we (should) take exercise every day, and I feel an ________ (强烈的欲
望) to run after class.
32．Workers ________ (强烈要求) their wages be increased, and their reasonable ________ (需求) must be
satisfied.
33．He ________ (羡慕) her — she seemed to have everything she could possibly want.
34．The painter has earned widespread ________ (认可) for his artistic talent.
35．Teenagers are always _______ (乐观的) about their future.
36．She had no ______（可供选择的事物）but to ask for a few days’ leave.
37．The ________ (亮点) of the concert was when the famous singer performed her most popular song.
38．Many customers ________ (投诉) to the manager about poor service, and their ________ (投诉) must be
dealt with in time.
39．Our society is making efforts to fight against ________ (种族) prejudice.
40．The plant can ________ (吸收) carbon dioxide and give out oxygen for us.
41．The concert will be ________ (播送) live tomorrow evening so that we can watch it online.
42．The event’s ________ (赞助商) insisted on high-quality visual effects to enhance brand exposure and
ultimately increase its profit.
43．It’s unwise to jump to ________ (结论) without examining all the evidence first.
44．_______ (专心致志) in her painting, the artist barely noticed the sun setting outside the window.
二、根据首字母提示，用适当的形式完成句子。（共16 小题，每小题1 分，共16 分。）
45．The police are expecting w___________ of the accident to come forward to provide more information.
46．Clouds surrounding Venus t______ the sun’s energy and make the surface of the planet very hot.
47．The China National Radio and China Central Television have b________ the event live at the same time. (根
据首字母单词拼写)
48．There were over 500 athletes p________ in the marathon last month．
49．A______________ is the desire to be successful, rich, or powerful.
50．Both Frank Stoldt and David Depto are a____________ chessboxers. Frank is a policeman and David is a
salesman back home.
51．After checking the map and asking a local, we p________ (= continued) toward the hidden trail with
excitement.
52．I’m sorry. I u________ deleted your file while cleaning up my computer. (根据首字母单词拼写)
53．Wearing oversized clothes has become a popular t________ among teenagers recently. (根据首字母单词拼
写)
54．What we say should be c________ with what we do, which means there should not be a contradiction
between our words and actions.
55．The experts mentioned that some mistakes a__________ from a basic misunderstanding at the conference.
56．The two sides had a fierce d______ before they reached an agreement.
57．As the weather got hotter and hotter, she had her room e_____________ with an air conditioner.
58．When facing difficulties, we have no a________ but to face them bravely.
59．China’s development will not pose a t__________ to any other country.
60．The earthquake has been p ________ several months before by the scientists.
第二部分（完形填空 共30 分）
Passage A
本题共15 小题，每小1 分，共15 分。根据题意，在设空处填写适当的单词或填写括号内单词的适当形式。
My love of softball came from my mom. She was a great athlete, but never got the 61 to play on
an organized team. That 62 the seed for my dream of a career in sports.
After graduation, I 63 a job as a softball coach for the Sooners. In one of our first games, the
opposing coach looked right through me — as if I weren’t even there. That 64 fired me up, urging me to
build a team that was competitive, fearless, and persistent. Five 65 years later, we took down UCLA, the
strong competitor, to win the title.
But one 66 wasn’t enough. Defending our title the next year 67 me. I drove our players — and
myself — harder and harder. Winning became 68 .
Yet years passed without us 69 another national championship. After a frustrating practice during
the 2010 season, I 70 , ready to walk away from my dream career and the game I loved. When I got
home, I 71 myself on the bed. Lying there, I thought about how my mum had 72 me —
sharing the joy of the game, and giving me her full attention.
That’s what I could do for our players. I started making it a 73 to take each of our 20 players out to
eat, to get to know them one-on-one, and to show that they were more than softball players and that I was more than
just their coach. Slowly, we 74 — as a team, and I as a coach. I have rediscovered the 75 of
playing the game — and, yes, winning. But winning means so much more when it isn’t everything.
61．A．ambition
B．desire
C．ability
D．chance
62．A．harvested
B．saved
C．collected
D．sowed
63．A．abandoned
B．designed
C．landed
D．resigned
64．A．disrespect
B．distrust
C．disapproval
D．dislike
65．A．refreshing
B．tough
C．leisurely
D．routine
66．A．leadership
B．companionship
C．championship
D．sportsmanship
67．A．rescued
B．buried
C．reminded
D．consumed
68．A．anything
B．everything
C．something
D．nothing
69．A．pursuing
B．missing
C．defeating
D．securing
70．A．broke down
B．broke out
C．calmed down
D．ran out
71．A．flew
B．enjoyed
C．threw
D．rested
72．A．commented
B．praised
C．rewarded
D．coached
73．A．choice
B．decision
C．promise
D．point
74．A．collaborated
B．survived
C．relieved
D．grew
75．A．joy
B．benefit
C．pride
D．purpose
Passage B
本题共15 小题，每小1 分，共15 分。根据题意，在设空处填写适当的单词或填写括号内单词的适当形式。
Will It Work for His Successor?
Sometimes a company reflects the spirit of its time. Ford’s Model T 76 the go-getting mood of the
Roaring Twenties; IBM embodied the tech optimism of the computer age; and in recent years, Apple has stood as
the 77 brand of our era. Its iPhone, a sleek gateway to the app economy, has become as iconic as big hair
was to the 1980s, while its 78 of globalization — especially its focus on China as a manufacturing and sales
hub — has 79 its success. This focus on China has not only made the country a key production base but
also a major market, with Apple’s revenue from China growing exponentially under Tim Cook’s leadership, accounting
for more than 12% of its total revenue by 2013.
For the past 15 years, Apple has been led by Tim Cook. Though Steve Jobs 80 up the iPhone, it was
Mr. Cook who turned it into a global phenomenon, putting the device into 1.5 billion pockets and making the Apple
logo a familiar 81 from San Francisco to Seoul. Under his leadership, Apple’s market value soared; and its
shareholders reaped huge rewards — with cumulative profits that run into the trillions. Now, Mr. Cook will 82
, and his successor John Ternus faces a critical question: does the winning formula that drove Apple’s success —
smartphones, global supply chains, and a focus on China — still 83 in an era of AI and shifting global
dynamics?
Mr. Cook’s 84 was a bet on globalization: he leaned into global supply chains and China’s growing
market, turning Apple into an empire. Yet his term saw no products as 85 as the iPhone or iPad, even the
Vision Pro, with its 86 price tag, failed to make a lasting mark. 87 , he built his legacy on refining
what worked — improving the iPhone, expanding its reach, and 88 its place in the global market.
This approach thrived in an era of open trade, but the world is changing. Geopolitical tensions are rising, trade
barriers are returning, and AI is reshaping the tech 89 . Ternus, who has worked at Apple since 2001 and
currently serves as senior vice president of hardware engineering, overseeing products like the iPhone and Vision
Pro, faces the daunting task of adapting Apple’s strategy. For Mr. Ternus, the challenge is clear: to 90 Apple’s
formula for a new age, integrating AI into its core products without losing the core that made it great — quality,
innovation, and global appeal.
76．A．captured
B．featured
C．advocated
D．guaranteed
77．A．spreading
B．trending
C．defining
D．lasting
78．A．integration
B．embrace
C．challenge
D．nature
79．A．pursued
B．achieved
C．promised
D．shaped
80．A．dressed
B．dreamed
C．held
D．set
81．A．brand
B．device
C．sight
D．touch
82．A．step down
B．carry on
C．show up
D．give in
83．A．hold
B．hit
C．stick
D．count
84．A．command
B．preference
C．approval
D．strategy
85．A．fashionable
B．transformative
C．favorable
D．accessible
86．A．decent
B．advanced
C．aggressive
D．steep
87．A．Meanwhile
B．Besides
C．Instead
D．Therefore
88．A．solidifying
B．reclaiming
C．occupying
D．acquiring
89．A．impact
B．landscape
C．product
D．service
90．A．create
B．abandon
C．maintain
D．update
第三部分（语法填空 共30 分）
Passage A
本题共10 小题，每小1.5 分，共15 分。阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Two years ago, Song Fei’s muscle pain was getting worse, despite years of gym exercise. A month after 91
(practise) taijiquan, however, the pains that had been bothering her were slowly relieved. Song, 29, a Shanghai-based
fitness vlogger (视频博主), has been sharing her changes after learning taijiquan 92 lifestyle-sharing platform
Xiaohongshu. Besides performing it each morning, she also integrates 93 (element) of the Chinese martial art
into her fitness courses.
China’s taijiquan has become 94 (increasing) popular as a form of mind-body exercise and stress
reduction. Like Song, many young people are inheriting (继承) and developing ways to integrate the martial art
into 95 (vary) lifestyle applications. Master Li Guangjin, who created his own style of taijiquan, emphasizes 96
importance of maintaining health, combat (格斗), and relaxation through taijiquan practice. Visual designer Lin
Xiaoxue has also experienced physical and mental benefits since she picked up taijiquan. She has designed some
visual works 97 (inspire) by taijiquan. Additionally, taijiquan has influenced other fitness practices, such as
ChiRunning, 98 combines tai chi techniques with running 99 (promote) injury prevention and
mindfulness.
This integration of traditional wisdom into modern lifestyles 100 (reflect) a growing interest in
understanding the deeper meaning of life through taijiquan and related practices.
Passage B
本题共10 小题，每小1.5 分，共15 分。阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Travel Show on Song with Celebrities
The fifth season of the reality show, Divas Hit the Road, 101 (feature) popular female celebrities
traveling to various destinations, has recently been airing on Hunan Satellite TV and the online video-sharing platform
Mango TV. This season saw Chinese actresses Qin Hailu, Qin Lan, Xin Zhilei, Dilraba and Zhao Zhaoyi, as well as
102 (act) Wang Anyu and Hu Xianxu, embark on a journey to Saudi Arabia, Croatia 103 Iceland.
They explored the beautiful landscapes and diverse cultures of these countries and learned about the 104
(collaborate) projects related to the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). “It was a different style of travel from 105
I’m used to, but it was a meaningful experience,” Zhao Zhaoyi said. “I’ll always remember the things I learned, like
the length of the Peljesac Bridge (佩列沙茨大桥) in Croatia, which is 2,440 meters.”
Starting their journey 106 the Saudi Arabian embassy in Beijing, these celebrities traveled to key
BRI cooperative projects and enterprises, witnessing the changes 107 (bring) to the countries by China.
Additionally, they have delved into the local customs and traditions of the places 108 they visited and
made new friends.
The show 109 (generate) wide discussion on Chinese social media platforms about the cultures of
countries involved in BRI so far. Following the broadcast of the show, there was a 772 percent increase in searches
for “Saudi” and “Saudi Arabia” on the online travel services provider Qunar.
The Chinese embassy in Saudi Arabia has endorsed the program, asserting that it 110 (present) the
extensive concept of the BRI with a perspective that is lively, relatable and intimate.
