必修第三册单元提升卷
英语
参考答案：
1．B
【原文】M: Do you like to go to the zoo on Sunday?
W: Yes, I like to go to the zoo, but not on Sunday, because it’s always so crowded. How about going on a Friday
or Saturday?
2．A
【原文】W: You should have known that it might do you harm if you don’t cover your head on such a cold
winter day.
M: It doesn’t matter. I am used to it.
3．C
【原文】W: Are there any children in the classroom?
M: Yes, seven are reading at their desks and five are playing on the floor.
4．A
【原文】M: How about my food? I’ve been sitting here for almost half an hour.
W: I’m sorry, sir. It must be ready by now.
5．C
【原文】W: What time will you be back?
M: About five, I suppose.
W: Would you please take valuables with you? We might move your luggage because we are going to paint the
room. You can get your key to a new room at the reception desk when you are back.
M: OK. I see.
6．C 7．A 8．B
【详解】W:Hello，George!I wanted to speak to you yesterday，but you weren’t at your usual place for lunch.
M:No，I had a free day from the newspaper office because I worked so much overtime last week.
W:Oh，I see.You had a holiday.
M:Well，I stayed at home and looked after the baby.
W:What?You took care of the baby?Whose baby?M:Oh，it was my sister’s baby.She wanted to go shopping in the morning.So I stayed at home and did a lot of
things.
W:Oh?
M:Yes.I mended my radio，washed a shirt and some socks and cleaned out the drawers of my desk.
W:I don’t call that a holiday.I wanted to ask you to a concert last night.The one at the Tom Hall near where we
lived.
9．B 10．C 11．B
【详解】W:Lovely weather!
M:Yes，it’s really warm.
W:I’ve seen you before，haven’t I?
M:Well，you may have.I’ve been here once or twice for a walk in this quiet park.Do you live near here?
W:Yes.I live in one of those flats over there.What about you?
M:Oh，I’m staying with a family down near the station.
W:Are you on holiday?
M:Well...er...I’m here to improve my English.I’m from Greece，you see.
W:I didn’t think you were English，but your English is very good.
M:Thank you very much.
12．C 13．A 14．B
【详解】M:Have you traveled much in Britain?
W:No，not much.But I travel quite a lot in London every day.
M:What do you think of the London traffic?
W:I think the London underground is OK because it’s fast and comfortable.But I also like your London buses，
especially for short journeys.
M:But don’t you think the buses are rather slow?
W:Yes，I do.Particularly in rush hour.
M:What about London taxis?
W:Taxis often get caught in traffic jams，and besides，they are too expensive.
M:Well，what do you think is the best way to travel in London?
W:Ur...the London underground，I think.
15．C 16．C 17．B【详解】M:Good afternoon.Have a seat，please.
W:Thank you.I’m interested in the sales manager position you advertised yesterday.
M:Well.Have you been in the sales department for a long time?
W:Yes，for ten years.
M:Then，why do you want to come to my company?
W:I am in a small company and chances of my future development are small.Also I enjoy working at different
places and meeting new friends.
M:Um，that sounds nice.But your future depends on your performance，not your age.
W:I understand.
M:Now.Please fill out this form.
W:OK.Thanks.
18．B 19．A 20．B
【详解】It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o’clock on a Saturday
morning.At this early hour there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many people in sight.Just as I was crossing
the road near the top of the hill a car came around the corner.It was traveling very fast and the driver was
obviously having difficulty in controlling it.Suddenly it went off the road，hit a lamp post and turned over.
At once I ran to the car to help the driver，but he was seriously hurt.A young woman hurried into the station and
called the First Aid Center while I took care of the driver.A number of other people gathered round the car，but
there wasn’t a great deal we could do.A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions
about the accident.Shortly afterwards a bus arrived at high speed and took him away to hospital.
Later，I went to the hospital to see the driver.I was told that his operation had been successful and that he was
getting better rapidly.
21．C 22．C 23．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了瑞士极具特色的三个节日。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段“During this six-day festival(在这个为期六天的节日期间)”以及第三段“The
Geneva Fête de la Musique this year was held from 22-27 June.(今年的日内瓦音乐节于6月22日至27日举
行)”可知，格林德瓦世界冰雪节和日内瓦音乐节的持续时间相同。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据第四段“The Fête des Vignerons takes place every 20 years in Vevey, which is full ofactivities, history and centuries-old traditions and was the first Swiss intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗
产) included into the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2016.(沃韦葡萄酒节每20年在沃韦举行一次，这里充
满了活动、历史和数百年的传统，是2016年第一个被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录的瑞士非物质
文化遗产)”可知，沃韦葡萄酒节被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录，得到了联合国教科文组织的认
可。故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据第一段“In Switzerland, a variety of unique festivals take place throughout the year,
each offering a distinct cultural experience and unforgettable moments for locals and visitors alike. The following
are three typical festivals.(在瑞士，全年都会举办各种独特的节日，每个节日都为当地人和游客提供独特的
文化体验和难忘的时刻。以下是三个典型的节日)”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了瑞士极具特色的三
个节日及其庆祝习俗和文化特色，推测文章可能出自文化探索栏目。故选A。
24．B 25．C 26．D 27．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者一家厌倦了拉斯维加斯繁忙而混乱的生活，决定搬到亚利桑那
州的尤卡小镇过一种环保的生活。尽管开始时遇到了不少困难，但最终适应了这种生活，并且学到了很
多环保的知识和技能。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Tired of the busy life in Las Vegas, Nevada for nearly ten years, my family and
I decided to slow things down. We wanted to lead an environmentally- friendly life.”（厌倦了内华达州拉斯维
加斯近十年的忙碌生活，我和家人决定放慢节奏。我们想过一种环保的生活。）可知，作者一家搬到小
镇是为了尝试一种新的生活方式。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段“where it is normal to record temperatures above 46°C for days on end in
summer”（在那里，夏季连续几天气温高于46°C是正常的）可知，这个小镇夏天非常炎热。故选C。
26．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Overall, going without electricity has been great for our family.”（总的来
说，没有电对我们家来说是件好事。）可知，他们从远离电网的生活中获益良多。所以划线的意思
是“没有电”。故选D项。
27．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Tired of the busy life in Las Vegas, Nevada for nearly ten years, my family and
I decided to slow things down. We wanted to lead an environmentally- friendly life. None of us felt this could be
accomplished where we were living and we all agreed that a move to the country would be great for
everyone.”（倦了内华达州拉斯维加斯近十年的忙碌生活，我和家人决定放慢节奏。我们想过一种环保的
生活。我们都觉得在我们住的地方不可能做到这一点，我们都认为搬到乡下对每个人来说都是件好
事。）可知，短文主要关于一个转向简朴生活的家庭。故选A项。28．C 29．A 30．B 31．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。近地轨道空间碎片日益增多，对卫星和其他轨道资产构成重大威胁。因此，
对破坏性碰撞和碎片重返地球大气层的可能性的担忧加剧了。研究人员正在转向人工智能技术来应对这
些挑战，以增强碎片清除、碰撞预测和轨道管理策略。
28．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Consequently, the concern about destructive collisions(碰撞)and the
potential for debris reentry to Earth’s atmosphere has intensified.”（因此，对破坏性碰撞和碎片重返地球大气
层的可能性的担忧加剧了。）可知，低地球轨道（LEO）上的太空碎片引发的一个担忧是灾难性碰撞的
风险。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段“Additionally, neural networks are being developed to predict and reduce
collisions in LEO. These networks are trained on historical data to identify space debris Motion patterns and
predict future paths, enabling effective collision-avoidance movements for active space missions and orbiting
satellites.”（此外，正在开发神经网络来预测和减少LEO中的碰撞。这些网络在历史数据上进行训练，以
识别空间碎片的运动模式并预测未来的路径，从而为正在进行的空间任务和轨道卫星提供有效的避碰运
动。）可知，神经网络通过创建预测模型来帮助管理太空碎片。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据第三段“To address these limitations, constantly adding real-time information and
updating is essential for improving the adaptability of AI models.”（为了解决这些限制，不断添加实时信息和
更新对于提高人工智能模型的适应性至关重要。）可知，处理基于AI的方法的局限性，关键在于不断整
合实时数据。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Overall, integrating AI into space debris monitoring, removal, and
collision avoidance strategies holds promise for safeguarding satellite operations and maintaining the charming
beauty of photos from LEO.”（总体而言，将人工智能集成到空间碎片监测、清除和避碰策略中，有望保障
卫星运行，并保持近地轨道照片的迷人之美。）可知，作者对基于AI的方法持支持态度。故选D。
32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道，本文讲述一些中国菜肴为了迎合西方人的喜好变得远非正宗，一个在中国
生活了13年的21岁英国年轻人伯恩斯对此频感沮丧，于是他通过视频（拍摄并上传）展示在家里做的中
国菜的丰富美味，迅速改变了一些人对中国菜肴的误解。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段“For a 21- year- old native British young man who spent his first thirteen years
in China, those cuisines are far from authentic, but rather a category which is invented to satisfy Westernpreferences.(对于一个在中国生活了13年的21岁英国本土年轻人来说，这些菜系远非正宗，而是为了满
足西方人的喜好而发明的一类)”和倒数第二段“Interestingly, when Burns first started vlogging in 2016
directly after moving back to Brighton, England from Beijing(有趣的是，2016年从北京搬回英国布莱顿后，
伯恩斯第一次开始写视频)”可知，伯恩斯头13年的人生是在中国度过的，说明他14岁回到了英国的布莱
顿，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据第四段“Burns tries to show the rich ness of delicious Chinese dishes by vlogging about
making Chinese dishes at home. (伯恩斯试图通过自己在家做中餐的视频来展示美味的中国菜的丰富)”可
知，Max Bums是通过在视频博客上展示真正的中国菜来改变人们对中国菜的错误认知的, 故选C。
34．主旨大意题。根据第五段““So, I can definitely say that I’ve changed some people’s ideas about Chinese
food.”(“所以，我可以肯定地说，我已经改变了一些人对中餐的看法。”)”可知，第五段主要讲了伯恩斯
的成就。故选A。
35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Orange chicken, sweet and sour pork, fried rice… Max Burns lists several
typical Western- style of Chinese dishes that disappoint him. For a 21- year- old native British young man who
spent his first thirteen years in China, those cuisines are far from authentic, but rather a category which is invented
to satisfy Western preferences.(橙鸡、糖醋排骨、炒饭……马克斯·伯恩斯列举了几道令他失望的典型西餐。
对于一个在中国生活了13年的21岁英国本土年轻人来说，这些菜系远非正宗，而是为了满足西方人的喜
好而发明的一类)”结合本文讲述一些中国菜肴为了迎合西方人的喜好变得远非正宗，一个在中国生活了
13年的21岁英国年轻人伯恩斯对此频感沮丧，于是他通过拍摄并上传视频展示在家里做的中国菜的丰富
美味，迅速改变了一些人对中国菜肴的误解，所以短文的标题为“网红提升了(众人)对中国菜肴的鉴赏
力”，故选D。
36．G 37．D 38．F 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了志愿者招募活动中，他们需要哪些优良品质。
36．根据第一段第一句话“the more, the merrier (越多越好)”可以推断出，招募志愿者时可能会认为越多越
好。但是，这句话后面提到了“ensure you find volunteers with the right qualities (确保你找到具有正确品质
的志愿者)”，意味着在招募过程中需要找到具有正确品质的志愿者。这与选项G“But it’s worth spending
some time getting to know your potential volunteers (但是，值得花时间了解你的潜在志愿者)”相符，即值得
花时间了解潜在的志愿者，而不是越多越好。故选G项。
37．根据第二段第一句话“a volunteer should care about the people or animals who need his help (志愿者应该
关心需要他帮助的人或动物)”可以推断出，志愿者应该关心需要帮助的人或动物。紧接着提到志愿者应关心他的努力是否对他人的生活产生积极影响。选项D“He must also respect the privacy of the people he helps
(他必须也尊重他帮助的人的隐私)”与上文相符，即，他必须尊重他帮助的人的隐私。故选D项。
38．根据第二段最后一句话“His enthusiasm is so genuine that tells other people about the work he does and
encourages other people to get on board. (他的热情如此真挚，以至于他会告诉其他人他所做的工作，并鼓励
其他人加入)”可以推断出，志愿者有巨大的热情参与工作，选项F“Passion is an important quality that a
good volunteer should possess (热情是一个好的志愿者应具备的重要品质)”表示热情是一个志愿者应具备的
重要品质，引出下文热情在志愿者活动中的重要性。故选F项。
39．根据第三段第一句话“A good volunteer is also reliable and dependable (一个好的志愿者也是可靠和值
得信赖的)”可以推断出，这里表示志愿者的可靠的品质。紧接着提到他做他说过要做的事情，并且会克服
困难去实现它。选项C“He treats volunteering as his job and respects the rules (他将志愿服务视为他的工作并
尊重规则)”相符，表示志愿者值得信赖的品质。故选C项。
40．根据第四段第一句话“It’s important for a volunteer to be a self-starter (对志愿者来说，能够自主启动工
作很重要)”可以推断出，志愿者需要有自主性。空处为从句，根据后文“everyone involved is in it for the
same purpose: to help those in need.(参与其中的每个人都有一个共同的目的：帮助那些需要帮助的人)”可
知，选项B“No matter what differences in personality, or outlook (无论个性或观点上有什么差异)”进行让步，
表示尽管有区别，共同的目标是一致的。故选B项。
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．D 48．D 49．C 50．B
51．C 52．B 53．B 54．A 55．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了15年前，四川发生8.0级大地震中只有3岁的郎铮被称
为“敬礼男孩”，今年他参加高考，成绩优异，决定选择北大，将来为人民服务。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一群在北川县执行救援任务的士兵将担架抬到废墟中，郎铮躺在担架
上，他向周围的士兵敬礼。A. lying躺下；B. sitting坐下；C. standing站立；D. crawling爬行。根据后
文“on a stretcher among the rubble”可知，郎铮是地震受害者，所以是躺在担架上，故选A。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一群在北川县执行救援任务的士兵将担架抬到废墟中，郎铮躺在担架
上，他向周围的士兵敬礼。A. volunteers志愿者；B. soldiers士兵；C. doctors医生；D. tourists游客。根据
后文“the boy gave a salute to those soldiers surrounding him”可知，救助他的是士兵。故选B。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一时刻被摄像机捕捉了下来，引起了社会各界人士的关注。A. acquired
获得；B. showed展示；C. captured捕捉；D. revealed揭露。根据后文“on camera”指敬礼的时刻被摄像机捕捉了下来，故选C。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一时刻被摄像机捕捉了下来，引起了社会各界人士的关注。A.
discussion讨论；B. donation捐赠；C. concern关注；D. assistance帮助。根据后文“from people of all
walks of life”可知，这张照片引起了社会各界人士的关注。故选C。
45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：周六，他的高考成绩出来了，他得了637分，在四川数十万文科考生中
名列前30名。A. came about发生；B. came over过来；C. came off成功；D. came out出来，结果是。根据
后文“in which he scored 637”指高考成绩出来，应用come out。故选D。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一年一度的高考于今年6月7日至8日举行，是中国学生最重要的考试
之一。A. annual一年一度的；B. usual寻常的；C. common共同的；D. average平均的。根据后
文“gaokao, which took place from June 7 to 8 this year”可知，高考是年度考试，故选A。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一年一度的高考于今年6月7日至8日举行，是中国学生最重要的考试
之一。A. beneficial有益的；B. outstanding出色的；C. difficult困难的；D. significant重要的。根据后文提
到分数将在很大程度上决定学生上哪所大学，进而决定他们未来的职业生涯，可知高考十分重要。故选
D。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为分数将在很大程度上决定他们能上哪所大学，进而决定他们未来的
职业生涯。A. estimate估计；B. reflect反思；C. predict预测；D. determine决定。根据上文“the scores
will largely”以及常识，分数决定上哪所大学。故选D。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为分数将在很大程度上决定他们能上哪所大学，进而决定他们未来的
职业生涯。A. visit参观；B. pursue追求；C. attend参加；D. appeal吸引。根据上文“which university they
can”，此处指上大学，应用动词attend。故选C。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他已经收到了北京大学和中国人民大学的邀请，这两所大学都是国内最
难进入的大学之一。A. rejected拒绝；B. received收到；C. applied应用；D. approved赞成。根据后
文“the invitation of Peking University and the Renmin University of China”，指收到了北京大学和中国人民
大学的邀请，故选B。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：朗说，他在申请大学的过程中会选择北京大学，历史和国际关系将是他
最喜欢的专业。A. achieve实现；B. stimulate促进；C. choose选择；D. cultivate培养。根据后文“Peking
University in the college”可知，他在申请大学的过程中会选择北京大学，故选C。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：朗说，他在申请大学的过程中会选择北京大学，历史和国际关系将是他
最喜欢的专业。A. obligation义务；B. application申请；C. dedication奉献；D. revolution改革。根据上
文“the invitation of Peking University and the Renmin University of China”以及后文“process”可知，指在申请大学的过程中会选择北京大学，故选B。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：朗说，他在申请大学的过程中会选择北京大学，历史和国际关系将是他
最喜欢的专业。A. subjects学科；B. majors专业；C. themes主题；D. theories理论。上文“history and
international relations would be his favorite”中历史和国际关系属于大学的专业，故选B。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我打算将来当一名公务员或类似的工作，为人民服务，不辜
负这么多关心我、帮助我的人的期望。”A. similar类似的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. elegant优雅的；D.
arrogant傲慢的。根据上文“I plan to work as a civil servant or”中or表示选择关系，说明将来当一名公务员
或类似的工作，故选A。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说:“我打算将来当一名公务员或类似的工作，为人民服务，不辜负这么
多关心我、帮助我的人的期望。”A. calculation计算；B. consideration考虑；C. education教育；D.
expectations期待。根据后文“of so many people who care about me and help me”可知，服务人民是为了不
辜负他人对他的期望。故选D。
56．is taught 57．innovative 58．receiving 59．themselves 60．that/which 61．
originally 62．and 63．in 64．responsibility 65．the
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了江西师范大学一门名为“赣剧欣赏”的选修课，由于任
课老师陈丽创新的教学方式——在课堂上实际表演赣剧，吸引了大量学生的关注和参与。
56．考查动词时态和语态。句意：近日，南昌一门名为《赣剧鉴赏》的大学选修课在一间爆满的屋子里
开课。设空处使用动词作谓语，句子表述客观事实，故使用一般现在时。同时句中an optional college
course与teach之间是被动关系，故使用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is taught。
57．考查形容词。句意：位于中国东部的江西省一所大学大学，由于教授创新的教学方式——在课堂上
进行实际的戏剧表演，而吸引了满场的学生。设空处使用innovation的形容词innovative作定语，修饰名
词way。故填innovative。
58．考查非谓语动词。句意：许多学生录制了这门课的表演，并将视频片段发布在社交媒体平台上，获
得了数百万网友的观看和点赞。句中recorded和posted为谓语动词并列，设空处使用非谓语动词，此处
video clips与receive之间是主动关系，故使用现在分词作状语。故填receiving。
59．考查代词。句意：“我邀请我的学生们来到舞台上，亲身体验演出的全过程。”陈先生说。此处表
示“亲自”用固定短语by oneself，故使用反身代词作宾语。故填themselves。
60．考查定语从句。句意：她所教授的课程已开设多年，主要介绍江西戏曲的历史、曲调和表演特点。设空处引导的是定语从句，引导词在从句中作teaches的宾语，修饰先行词the course，为物，用that或者
which。故填that/which。
61．考查副词。句意：不为人知的是，这门现在座无虚席的课程，原本很少有人参加。设空处使用副词
作状语，修饰副词。故填originally。
62．考查连词。句意：以前，我注重演讲的形式和讲课的形式，但教学效果并不理想：教室很安静，学
生似乎不感兴趣，很多人甚至在课堂上玩手机。设空处使用连词连接前后两个句子，句子构成并列关
系。故填and。
63．考查固定短语。句意：穿着传统服装，挥舞着水袖，学生们对江西戏的世界充满了兴趣。句中be
interested in为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填in。
64．考查名词。句意：面对意想不到的名声，陈很满意，但也意识到她肩上肩负着更大的责任。设空处
使用名词作主语，表示“责任”用responsibility。故填responsibility。
65．考查冠词。句意：陈说：“我希望，尽管江西戏的人气有所下降，但这门艺术仍然可以代代相
传。”句中popularity为不可数名词，意为“人气，流行度”，设空处应该使用定冠词特指。故填the。
66．Dear Patrick,
I hope this letter finds you well. I am Li Hua, monitor of Class One, Senior Two. I am writing to ask for
your guidance.
Our class is planning to set up an English culture wall in our classroom to inspire students to study hard.
We plan to showcase stories of perseverance and success of some outstanding students. We will also want to
display some famous English quotes that can motivate us to work harder.
I would appreciate it if you could offer some guidance on how to make this culture wall more attractive and
effective. Your suggestions and feedback would be very helpful.
Thank you for your time and support.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给21st Century•Teens栏目JUST ASK的主持人Patrick写一
封信，就布置教室英语文化墙一事请求指导。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建立：set up→build
著名的：famous→well-known
提供：offer→provide
有帮助的：be helpful → be of help2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Our class is planning to set up an English culture wall in our classroom to inspire students to study hard.
拓展句：Our class is planning to set up an English culture wall in our classroom in order that it can inspire
students to study hard.
【点睛】【高分句型1】We will also want to display some famous English quotes that can motivate us to work
harder.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
【高分句型 2】I would appreciate it if you could offer some guidance on how to make this culture wall more
attractive and effective.(运用了if引导的宾语从句)
67． Eager to participate, I talked to my parents, but they didn't say yes at first. They worried about my safety
in a foreign country and the challenges I might face. I understood their concerns, but I was determined to make a
difference. I assured them of my preparedness and the support I would have from the volunteer group. After much
persuasion, they finally agreed, and I felt a sense of relief and excitement.
Then we wasted no time in getting ready for our science teaching. We gathered resources, planned lessons,
and practiced our teaching techniques. On the day of departure, we were filled with anticipation and a sense of
adventure. Arriving in Honduras, we were greeted by the warm smiles of the villagers. The children were eager to
learn, and their enthusiasm made our efforts worthwhile. We taught them about the wonders of science, and in
return, they taught us about the beauty of their culture and way of life. It was a mutually beneficial experience that
left us all with lasting memories.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者受到朋友的启发，对参与志愿者活动产生了浓厚的兴趣，
并成功报名参加了前往美国西弗吉尼亚州加里市的志愿者旅行。在那里，作者参与了建设新学校的工
作，尽管工作辛苦，但得到了周围人的鼓励和支持，收获了一段难忘的经历。之后，作者决定挑战自
己，想参加一次国外的志愿者活动。作者的目的地是中美洲国家洪都拉斯的一个偏远村庄，想教那里的
穷孩子科学。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我急切地想参与进来，于是和父母谈了谈，但他们一开始没有同意。”可知，第
一段可描写作者劝说父母同意他去国外参加志愿者的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“然后我们没有浪费时间准备我们的科学教学。”可知，第二段可描写作者准备出
发和到那里做志愿者的感受。
2.续写线索：父母担心——作者保证——劝说同意——准备出发——受到热情欢迎——留下美好回忆
3.词汇激活行为类
①担心：worry about/be concerned about
②决定：determine/decide/make a decision
③到达：arrive in/get to/reach
情绪类
①松了口气：feel a sense of relief /in relief/sigh of relief
②渴望的：eager/anxious/longing
【点睛】[高分句型1]. I assured them of my preparedness and the support I would have from the volunteer
group.（省略关系代词的定语从句修饰先行词the support）
[高分句型2]. Arriving in Honduras, we were greeted by the warm smiles of the villagers.（现在分词作状语）
[高分句型3]. It was a mutually beneficial experience that left us all with lasting memories.（运用了强调句）
