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专题17定语从句(专项训练)(全国通用)(学生版)_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2027年高考英语一轮更新中_2027年高考英语一轮复习讲义+练习+课件(新教材新高考)-G55_2027版

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专题17  定语从句
目  录
模拟·基础演练..............................................................................................................................1
重难·创新演练..............................................................................................................................7
真题·实战演练............................................................................................................................13
 模拟·基础演练
考查重点:关系代词的用法,关系副词的用法,限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句,as
引导的定语从句,定语从句的主谓一致,定语从句与其他从句的区别
一、单句语法填空
考向01 限制性定语从句的用法
1.(2026·湖北武汉市五月模拟)It is a place        you can deeply engage yourself in China’s cutting-edge 
technology and feel the speed of innovation firsthand.
2.(2026·云南多校高三下学期4 月联考)Additionally, it requires schools to develop age-appropriate curricula 
with multi-level instructional practices          correspond to cognitive development stages. 
3.(2026·云南省高三考前预测)A familiar scene took place in the district of Phanat Nikhom in Chonburi 
province,
          the beats of drums resounded along the roadside. 
4.(2026·安徽合肥市第八中学高三预测)Today, the Sanyuesan Festival has taken on new life. In regions like 
Guangxi, it is a public holiday          attracts tourists from all over the world. Modern celebrations often mix 
ancient traditions with contemporary activities, such as cultural parades and music concerts.
“But I told myself that giving up was never an option.”
6.(2026·山东济南市考前针对性训练)Junzi Kitchen highlights comforting, everyday Chinese dishes like 
scrambled eggs with tomatoes and beef shank soup. “These dishes may seem ordinary to Chinese people, but for 
diners          understanding of Chinese cuisine has been limited to ‘American Chinese food’, they feel fresh 
and excited,” Zhao explained.
7.(2026·湖北省腾云联盟高三联考)Mayor of Wuhan says that the city will do all          can be done to 
speed up the building of the Yangtze River Economic Belt pilot zone and try to explore a way of green and 
ecological development.
8.(2026·四川省广安市广安三区联考)These included a national Go championship hosted by the Chinese Weiqi 
Association, a Shanghai amateur fencing open organized by the China Sport School Federation, and a youth jump 
rope competition        talented students demonstrated their athletic abilities.
9.(2026·广东省广州市高三阶段训练)A new book, My China Album,         celebrates the deep ties 
between the people of the US and China, is set for release in June.
10.(2026·广东省深圳市两学部月考)The participants were divided into two groups, of 
     147 patients practiced Tai Chi twice a week for an hour, while the remaining 187 continued with their 
standard care without practicing Tai Chi.
11. (2026· 宁夏银川一中高三月考)For a restoration project appointed by the Agriculture, Fisheries and 
Conservation Department (AFCD),  scientists and architects from the University of Hong Kong (HKU) have 
developed large terra cotta tiles (赤陶土砖) to provide appealing habitats for new coral growth and for the many 
species          depend on the coral as their homes.
12. (2026· 安徽省天一大联考)Wang Shiting, Secretary of the Party Committee at China Foreign Affairs 
University (CFAU), noted that tai chi, a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), has become a 
cultural bridge          connects people from different countries. 
13. (2026· 安徽省高三联考)Running through to Saturday, more than 200 events will unfold across five 
creatively prepared zones throughout central Sydney. Among them, Chinese artist Yannesi Siu is drawing attention 
with two standout installations (设置)          connect ancient mythology (神话) with cutting-edge technology.
14.(2026·安徽省蚌埠市高三开学考试)Despite being considered as one of the most knowledgeable in the 
Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius was humble with an inquiring mind. The reason        people often 
praised him for was exactly this spirit.
15.(2026·湖南省长沙市雅礼中学开学)The name, Zidanku Silk manuscript, came from the site
        it was stolen by grave robbers. It was then taken illegally to the U. S. in 1946. 
16.(2026·江苏省镇江第一中学等校高三联考)In a Confucian society, kickball clubs valued mercy and 
politeness, as you’d expect. A great player was one        showed “the spirit of the game”.
17.(2026·河南省部分学校高三调研)The name, Zidanku Silk manuscript, came from the site        it was 
stolen by grave robbers. It was then taken illegally to the U. S. in 1946. 
18.(2026·湖北省荆州中学月考)However, this can sometimes be challenging, particularly in some situations 
           someone might not always have a reusable straw on hand when they are strolling down the street and 
find themselves longing  for a cup of bubble tea.
19.(2026·河北省河北定州中学开学)Today, cities like Nanjing and Chengdu are known for their brocade 
production and museums        high-quality brocade scarves and bags can be purchased. 
20.(2026·四川省绵阳市涪城区绵阳南山中学月考)As you stroll through the Hangzhou Asian Games Village, 
one of the first things ________ catches your eyes is the neat street surface.
21.(2026·江苏省武进高级中学联考)This character, ________ gender and nine teeth serve as key identifying 
features, has managed to win the heart of art toy enthusiasts with its unique blend of cuteness and rebellious( 反叛
的) appeal.
22.(2026·山东省聊城市百师联盟调研)Aurore Franche, a 26-year-old French fashion model ________ has a 
deep passion for cultural heritage preservation, leads the group. 
23.(2026·四川省广元市川师大万达中学月考)She eventually reached a point ________ she had to make a 
choice between her career and her family.
24.Those          won the national science competition will compete at the international level. 
25.The woman wrote a thank-you letter to the solider by      she was saved. 
26.The firefighters to                       the task was given did their best but there was no way to 
organize or communicate. 
27.In the library are such interesting storybooks          many students spend their weekends reading. 
28.The old man is such a hard-working gardener          quite a few gardens want to hire as a full-time 
worker. 
29.The reason             he came late for the meeting was that his car broke down on the way. 
30.This is a short story about the Chinese Zodiac regarded as Shengxiao, and the reason          the rat 
became the first sign. 
31.We climbed up to the ancient tower overlooking the Gan River, from          we can admire the 
breathtaking view in the setting sun. 
32.The reason             which he was late was that something was wrong with his bike on the way. 
考向02 非限制性定语从句的用法
1.(2026·四川成都市石室中学考前预测)A team of humanoid robots joined forces with young kung fu artists 
to deliver a dazzling martial arts performance during 2026 Spring Festival Gala, at        millions of viewers 
were greatly amazed.
2.(2026·河南开封市河南大学附属中学英语(一))Today, Hainan is a key player in China’s economic 
growth, with the Hainan Free Trade Port,          has launched an island-wide independent customs operation.
3. (2026· 福建厦门市高中毕业班适应性统考)This reflects a rising trend in Western fashion,   
 
Chinese features such as the Mandarin collar (立领), frog buttons, and symmetrical (对称的) fronts are appearing.
4. (2026· 湖南邵阳市高三考前预测)Invited were all student union representatives from multiple UK 
universities, including the University of Oxford, the University of Cambridge, Imperial College London, the 
London School of Economics and Political Science, and the University of Leeds,          came to Chaoyang 
district to experience Chinese culture, explore cutting-edge technology and build bridges of understanding.
5. (2026· 浙江省Z20 名校联盟第一次联考)At his company in Huangguan town, Nanzheng district of 
Hanzhong, villagers have been busy preparing summer products, among          fans have been particularly 
popular recently.
6.(2026·湖北省高中名校联盟第一次联合测评)A new book, My China Album,          celebrates the deep 
ties between the people of the US and China, is set for release in June. 
7.(2026·河北省石家庄市正定县河北正定中学开学)We ate and drank our way through Beijing, and then did 
the same in Jinan, a city of about 8 million people, some 250 miles south of Beijing,        Stephanie was 
teaching English at a university. 
8.(2026·湖北省孝感高级中学测试)The area,          until 2017 remained largely barren, was covered by an 
array of solar panels at the end of last year.
9.(2026·湖南省高三阶段性检测(一))A good example of the long song is “Vast Grassland”, a simple yet 
powerful piece made up of just two melodic phrases,          easy composition shows the wide, free beauty of 
the Mongolian grassland.
10.(2026·山西省山西大学附属中学校等校高月考)Welcome to Dunhuang! Something really extraordinary 
happened in 1900,          a Taoist priest made one of the most important finds of the 20th century. 
11.(2026·山西省怀仁市第一中学校高三摸底)         the legend goes, Ashima, a beautiful girl of the Sani 
people was caught by an ill landlord’s son and forced into marriage. 
12.(2026·山西忻州部分学校高三阶段性测试)Recently in the UK,          the government in 2023 
announced up to £20 billion ($26.7 billion) in funding to support carbon capture, one such project has taken shape 
near the English Channel.
13.(2026·安徽省江淮十校高三上学期8 月第一次联考)These caves,          date back to the 4th century, 
contain thousands of murals, sculptures, and manuscripts ——reflecting the integration of Chinese, Indian, and 
Central Asian civilizations.
14.(2026·安徽省皖西南示范中学高三上学期开学)Lingnan, as fertile (肥沃的) land with sugarcane, coconuts, 
and carambola, was more than a place of special fruits. It was a cradle (摇篮) of knowledge,          officials 
learned how local climate, customs, and even dialects shaped daily life.
15.(2026·福建省高三联考)At Heihe’s border hospital,          over 600 Russian patients received 
treatments last year, AI now assists in checking tongue images, spotting details even seasoned practitioners might 
miss. 
16.(2026·福建省厦门双十中学高三开学)First of all, I was to draft the speech,        was just a piece of 
cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part lay in my oral presentation from my memory, for to read from the 
paper was not allowed. 
17.(2026·重庆市第一中学校高三开学)This exchange led to the founding of the Xixia regime on the Yinchuan 
Plain,          diverse traditions met, mingled, and slowly merged into a unique civilization.
18.(2026·河南省信阳高级中学月考)________ has been stressed many times, learning English well is of great 
importance to your career development in the future.
19.(2026·吉林省长春市第十一高级中学等四校联考)Lyon's connection to silk dates back to ancient times, 
________ the city became a key gateway for Chinese silk entering Europe. 
20.         many scholars mentioned, the I Ching contains profound philosophical thoughts. 
21.More and more people in the world,          we see, have come to realize the significance of pollution 
control. 
二、语篇语法填空
Passage 1
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2026·河北沧州市八县联考)
Recently, markets across China have come alive with a festival atmosphere. For centuries, markets have been 
the beating heart of grassroots commerce, places     
 
 1      
 
  communities gather to trade. But today, what was 
once a rural tradition is becoming a cultural phenomenon among young people,     
 
 2      
 
  (draw) them both 
offline and online.
On a Chinese social media platform, videos labeled with “market-going” have gained millions of     
 
 3      
(view). No longer the unique domain of the older generation, these markets have become     
 
 4      
 
  hot spot for 
young people seeking real experiences. From intangible cultural heritage (ICH) crafts     
 
 5      
 
  freshly brewed 
coffee (现煮咖啡), this market trend not only brings back the warmth of everyday life but also reflects young 
people's     
 
 6      
 
  (pursue) of Chinese New Year flavor and emotional comfort.
In a fast-paced world dominated by contactless shopping, young people are longing for real human 
connection and markets fill that gap     
 
 7      
 
  (perfect). Free from workplace stress, they     
 
 8      
 
  (offer) 
warm greetings from sellers, a handful of melon seeds when paying, or a quick chat while queuing — small 
moments that ease mental burnout.
Yu Jinlong, a cultural critic said that the recovery of rural markets is a modern reinterpretation of rural 
civilization,     
 
 9      
 
  (drive) by the return of people. The markets meet emotional needs, rebuild community 
bonds      
 
 10
       
 
  strengthen cultural confidence.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2026·重庆市西北狼教育联盟高
三下学期模拟)
At a DJ party in Shanghai, a group of people danced to the infectious beat of a song popular among young 
people worldwide. But these dancers were not typical partygoers — they were all over 50. The event    
 
 1      
(organize) by Just Begin Life Club, a community which helps retirees expand their social circles, embrace new 
experiences, and transition    
 
 2      
 
 (smooth) into the next phase of their lives.
Founded in 2023 and based in Shanghai, the club primarily serves people over 50. Interestingly, it is run by 
two young entrepreneurs (企业家) born in    
 
 3      
 
 1980s and 1990s, respectively.
“Last year marked the rise of the ‘silver economy’, with many new business    
 
 4      
 
 (model) emerging,” a 
young entrepreneur explained. “But Just Begin Life is Shanghai’s first club-style service for seniors.” The “silver 
economy” refers to    
 
 5      
 
 (economy) activities catering to the needs of the elderly, including products and 
services     
 
 6      
 
 (design) for their lifestyles.
Before    
 
 7      
 
 (launch) the club, the two young entrepreneurs conducted extensive research. They found 
that while many products for seniors focus on health, there is a noticeable gap in services,    
 
 8      
 
 support the 
mental and emotional well-being of active retirees in their 50s and 60s — many of whom remain physically and 
mentally sharp.
Just Begin Life aims    
 
 9      
 
 (bridge) that gap. The club’s activities go    
 
 10
      
 
 the typical low-energy 
options often associated with older adults. Instead, they offer engaging and dynamic experiences like jazz dance, 
English conversation meet-ups, and DJ parties.
Passage 3
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2026·云南高三新高考自主命题
冲刺金卷(一))
Environmental problems like climate change and pollution are challenges     
 
 1      
 
  (face) by the whole 
world. Thankfully, China’s technological innovation is offering practical     
 
 2      
 
  (solve) that benefit not only 
China but also other countries.
One key area is clean energy. Over the past decades, China     
 
 3      
 
  (develop) advanced solar panels and 
wind turbines (涡轮) which are now widely used globally. And these technologies     
 
 4      
 
  (notable) help 
reduce reliance on fossil fuels, cutting carbon emissions by arts to 30% in some regions. For example, a village in 
Africa installed Chinese solar systems,     
 
 5      
 
  (light) up homes and powering small factories for the first 
time.
Another breakthrough is waste management. China’s smart recycling machines,     
 
 6      
 
 use AI to sort 
plastics and metals, have been introduced to Southeast Asian cities. They make recycling much     
 
 7      
(efficient) and reduce landfill waste by half. Moreover, Chinese scientists have created special bacteria that can 
break down oil spills in oceans, protecting marine life.
These innovations show China’s commitment     
 
 8      
 
  (share) green technology. By working together, 
countries can transform environmental threats     
 
 9      
 
  possibilities for a sustainable future. As one expert said, 
“China’s tech is not just solving its own problems —      
 
 10
       
 
  is lighting the way for the world.”
重难·创新演练
设题创新: 文化交流(T1) 传统文化(T2); 中药(T3); 美丽中国(T4);物件传承(T5)
一、所给词的适当形式填空
1.【新情境·中外文化】(2026·湖南部分学校高三一模)It was only when Duan went to study fashion design 
at London’s Royal Central School of Speech and Drama that she began to appreciate the indigo dyeing techniques
          she’d grown up with.
2.【新考法·传统手艺】(2026·河北枣强中学5 月阶段检测)The most difficult step is called the “water 
basin”,        he carefully selects fine hairs in water. No machine can do this precise work. In Gansu, Ma 
Junxiang perfects traditional “Eight Bowls” recipes, while in Sichuan, Yang Wenyi creates new designs with 
ancient string knots (绳结). 
3.【新考法·乡村振兴】(2026·湖北鄂东南教学改革联盟学校5 月模拟)China’s intangible cultural heritage 
workshops,          are proving to be powerful forces for rural revitalization, have preserved traditional crafts, 
created jobs and boosted local economies, with over 11,000 such workshops in operation according to official data.
4.【新情境·中外文化】(2026·江西萍乡市高三二模)Running from Feb 28 to March 1, the second Phanat 
Nikhom Yingge festival attracted seven teams, including China’s Nigou Yingge Team and several Thai teams,
          marked a key moment in Sino-Thai cultural dialogues. 
5.【新情境·自然风光】(2026·河北黄骅中学高三二模)The national park is famous for its incredible display 
of colors across hills and rock formations,          is considered as one of the most amazing landscapes in 
China. 
6.【新情境·中国故事】(2026·安徽淮南市高三二模) Thus, it continues to carry the story of Chinese 
elegance into the modern world,          is widely recognized as a classic cultural treasure.
7.【新情境·传统与创新】(2026·重庆市考前预测)Yao,          has decades of experience and has 
exhibited globally, stressed that they inherit traditions while making great innovations. 
8.【新情境】(2026·河南开封高级中学冲刺预测卷(一))China, a land of contrasts          ancient 
civilization meets rapid modernization, became their ultimate destination, even though their understanding was 
limited to fragmented (零散的) news.
9.【新情境·传统文化】(2026·河北雄安考前适应性训练(一))The trend is gaining popularity nationwide. 
In Luoyang, a Vietnamese tourist’s Hanfu photos gained many likes. In Beijing, long queues form near the 
Forbidden City,         tourists wait to wear imperial-style costumes for photo shoots.
10.【新情境·传统艺术】(2026·河南省部分学校模拟演练(一))Jia Ma is a woodblock print art form, 
         dates back to the Han Dynasty.
11.【新考法】(2026·江苏常州市前黄高级中学综合训练) In stark contrast to the Gregorian solar calendar,
          defines the year by Earth’s orbit around the sun, a lunar month is demarcated by the complete cycle of 
lunar phases, lasting approximately 29.5 days. 
12.【新情境】(2026·江西宜春市樟树市樟树中学、滨江中学、丰城九中等校第二次联考)In 2013, he 
moved to Chongqing, a major hub of China's motorcycle industry,       he began his own journey of motorcycle 
manufacturing.
13.【新情境】(2026·陕西西安市铁一中学5 月阶段检测)The sellers from restaurants sell the food door to 
door, especially in the entertainment places like theatres,          are crowded with many people.
14.【新考法】(2026·山西吕梁市第三次模拟)As the strings vibrate, they signal a future platform 
         cultural dialogue is enriched. The ancient instrument has become a symbol of cultural confidence, 
proving the deepest connections are made through music — a universal language.
15.【新考法】(2026·陕西省镇安中学模拟预测)Dali, a city bearing poetry and romance, is like a bright pearl 
set between Cangshan Mountain and Erhai Lake. With unique natural beauty, profound history and culture, and 
leisurely pace of life, it constantly attracts countless domestic and foreign visitors to explore its charm,          
earns it a reputation as a dream destination for travelers worldwide.
16.(2026·浙江省精诚联盟二模)During the vernal equinox, farmers are busy weeding and fertilizing the land. 
Then comes the grain in ear period          the crops mature and farmers are engaged in harvesting crops as well 
as planting the next season's crops. 
17.(2026·贵州遵义市高三统考)The city’s appeal doesn’t lie in a flashy skyline or international influence, but 
in its unassuming corner restaurants,          the hardworking chefs dish up specialties from every part of the 
country, and in hutong alleyways.
18.(2026·安徽合肥一六八中学等校高三最后一卷)This method is believed to be taken to Japan by Buddhist 
monks,          Chinese tea culture was strongly promoted.
19.(2026·山东省潍坊市模拟预测)The Lake of Reflected Fragrance shines in the same natural basin
          water once collected after seasonal rains. 
20.(2026·重庆市九龙坡区重庆市育才中学校适应性训练(二))The system boasts a cell energy density 
exceeding 500 Wh/kg,          translates into a driving range of more than 1,000 kilometers on a single charge 
for equipped vehicles, according to the research team.
二、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1
【新情境·文化交流】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2026·吉林吉化第一高级中学校模拟预测)
Being an exchange student, I use my camera to bridge cultures and capture moments from the country I call 
my second home.
Traditional Minnan-style houses, with roofs     
 
 1      
 
  (distinct) curved and walls time-honored, stood 
shoulder to shoulder. The     
 
 2      
 
  (rhythm) calls of free-range chickens provided background music for our 
shoot, occasionally interrupted by the distant laughter of villagers passing along the paths.
What     
 
 3      
 
  (strike) me most was such plain warmth. A woman rode past with a basketful of leafy 
greens, her feet barely touching the ground as she slowed     
 
 4      
 
  (exchange) greetings with neighbors. At the 
store, the owner,     
 
 5      
 
  (wear) a gentle smile, wiped his hands carefully before weighing out dried 
mushrooms     
 
 6      
 
  regular customers.
In that instant, I felt I was carried 3,000 kilometers south to my grandmother’s village. Though the landscape 
differed, the essence remained unchanged: that familiar village ecosystem     
 
 7      
 
  shopkeepers remember your 
favorite childhood treats and     
 
 8      
 
  (local) catch up on the latest news.
This is the China I have come to know. It is not just through its high-rises and express trains,     
 
 9      
 
  in 
these pockets of everyday life that ring across cultures. The world stretches wide yet draws near, connected together 
by the shared     
 
 10
      
 
  (kind).
Passage 2
【新情境·传统文化】(2026·辽宁辽阳市、葫芦岛市第一次模拟)
The Year of the Horse promotes Chinese culture across the world,    
 
 1     
 
  has brought a new wave of 
cultural enthusiasm. With its lively spirit, this special zodiac year has caught the eye of people from different 
countries. Many young people abroad have taken a deep interest in Chinese traditions,    
 
 2     
 
  (range) from paper 
cutting to shadow puppetry.
These art forms, which    
 
 3     
 
  (value) by generations of Chinese people for hundreds of years, are now 
gaining global popularity. More international fans are learning to create    
 
 4     
 
  (they) works with simple tools 
and achieve    
 
 5     
 
  (satisfy) in the process. They not only improve their skills but also feel the warmth and 
wisdom of traditional culture.
To keep the traditions alive, some artists have started    
 
 6     
 
  (hold) online workshops. Their    
 
 7      
(impress) speeches and videos about Chinese culture have won strong support worldwide. More and more 
foreigners begin to understand and love these valuable cultural treasures.
In many countries, public events about Chinese culture    
 
 8     
 
  (organize) regularly, including colorful 
exhibitions and wonderful live shows. They act    
 
 9     
 
  bridges connecting different nations and cultures. This is 
10
     
 
  Chinese culture can spread steadily and win hearts across the globe.
Passage 3
【新情境·中药】(2026·陕西宝鸡市二模)
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is finding new ways into modern life. Famous TCM pharmacies,    
1      
 
  (include) the 350-year-old Tong Ren Tang, are now selling coffee and bread that contain herbs. 
These products     
 
 2      
 
  (base) on the idea that some ingredients can be both food and mild medicine. For 
young people, the appeal lies not in strong medical effects,     
 
 3      
 
  in a feeling of comfort and a trendy 
lifestyle. They make small,     
 
 4      
 
  (person) choices, like drinking herbal coffee,     
 
 5      
 
  (deal) with stress 
from work and life.     
 
 6      
 
  (similar), some hospitals sell special bread with herbs, which attracts many 
customers. Shops also offer drinks     
 
 7      
 
  (call) “wellness water”, claiming to help with tiredness. 
This trend shows     
 
 8      
 
 change in how people view health. Instead of only taking bitter medicine    
9      
 
  they are sick, people now try to stay healthy through daily      
 
 10
       
 
  (choose), such as picking a 
herbal drink. TCM is becoming a part of everyday life. 
Passage 4
【新情境·美丽中国】(2026·陕西西安中学考前模拟)
At the northern tip of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,     
 
 1      
 
  China meets Russia, Mongolia 
and Kazakhstan, lies Altay prefecture (阿勒泰地区), a region     
 
 2      
 
  (bless) with dramatic landscapes and rich 
culture.     
 
 3      
 
  (rough) the size of Cuba, it stretches from snowy mountaintops over 4,000 meters high to 
lowlands just 246 meters above sea level. A short coach trip can take you from glaciers to desert, even past herds of 
wild animals.
During my recent trip, I couldn’t take my eyes off the view. As the coach     
 
 4      
 
  (wind) through 
valleys, silver peaks shone in the distance while the green of birch forests filled the foreground. It looked like the 
Alps,     
 
 5      
 
  this wasn’t Europe. A blue river rushed beside us, matching our speed, its power reminding me 
how rarely I feel nature’s strength in the city.
Across the hills stand yurts (圆顶帐篷) of Kazakh herders, their animals     
 
 6      
 
   (wander) freely. The 
night before, I experienced throat singing for the first time — a sound that seemed very     
 
 7      
 
  (fascinate).
As we descended, the green grasslands slowly gave way to bright yellow desert. The     
 
 8      
 
  (vast) felt 
like stepping into a fantasy game, except that this was real. When the other passengers awoke, unaware of what 
they had missed, I sat amazed, lost     
 
 9      
 
  words to describe the scene I had just witnessed. If only I     
 
 10
     
(bring) my camera with me!
Passage 5
【新情境·物件传承】(2026·四川省内江市第二次模拟)
Artists are turning secondhand clothes into art. “These clothes are not ‘secondhand’. I prefer to call them 
‘worn’,” says Yin Xiuzhen, a Beijing-born artist. “Clothes that have been ‘worn’ carry a lot of information, like a 
second skin,     
 
 1      
 
  (mark) with social meaning,” she explains. In some of Yin’s works, the clothes are her 
own, telling her     
 
 2      
 
  (person) story. In other works, the clothes     
 
 3      
 
  (collect), processed and 
stretched across towering steel frames resembling planes, trains or organic forms.
Yin is showing a selection of these works, which     
 
 4      
 
  (true) reflect the artist’s memory, in Heart to 
Heart, an exhibition occupying the lower floor of London’s Hayward Gallery. “Worn clothing is a storyteller in my 
work. The lived experience is kept in these     
 
 5      
 
  (memory) of fabric,” she says.
This feeling is somewhat shared by another artist Chiharu Shiota,     
 
 6      
 
  exhibition, Thread (线) of 
Life, runs at the same time on the second floor of the gallery. Using thread     
 
 7      
 
  her main material, the artist 
ties found objects like suitcases, keys and letters into huge art works. “For me, creating this feeling of shared 
experience and     
 
 8      
 
  (exist) is more important than just displaying objects. Memory not just occurs inside 
each person,     
 
 9      
 
  it’s connected to objects in our daily life,” she says.
Through their art, both artists remind us that ordinary objects hold extraordinary stories,      
 
 10
     
 
(bridge) the gap between the past and the present.
真题·实战演练
高频考点:关系代词的用法,关系副词的用法,限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句,
as 引导的定语从句,定语从句的主谓一致,定语从句与其他从句的区别
1.(2025 全国一卷)An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go, or 
weiqi in Chinese,    56       originated in China more than 4,000 years ago. 
2.(2025 浙江1 月卷)Tanya is also looking beyond special-occasion dresses to less formal clothing,    63  
she plans to package as capsule wardrobes and offer to travellers, such as those headed to weddings abroad, with a 
longer-term rental period.
3.(2024 浙江1 月卷)Of course, shops are not charities — they price goods in the way _________ will make 
them the most money.
4.(2023 全国甲卷)Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, _________Rachel Carson says in “A Fable 
for Tomorrow”.
5.(2023 全国乙卷)But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place          welcomes the fast-paced 
development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings 
of the past.
6.(2023 全国乙卷)The color she chose came in a box which had a picture of a woman ________hair color 
looked just perfect.
7.(2022 全国甲卷)On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___________ lost his eyesight at 
the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.
8. (2022 新高考I 卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________ 
(be)previously unprotected....After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. 
9.(2021 新课标II 卷)I decided that if I learned of a company ___________used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an 
email urging it to cut back.
10.(2021 浙江1 月卷)BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ___________ gives an indication 
of whether someone is a healthy weight.
11.(2021 天津卷)William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes from __________we 
can learn without repeating them.
12.(2021 天津卷)At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands _________ artists demonstrate their skills 
and teach the visitors.
13.(2020 新课标卷)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of 
the British Museum __________ opened in 1759.
14.(2020 江苏卷)Many lessons are now available online, from ___________students can choose for free.
15. Tinniswood,    
 
 57
     
   doesn’t smoke and rarely drinks, credited moderation for helping him stay healthy 
during his long life. “If you eat too much or do too much of anything, you’re going to suffer eventually,” he said.
16.(2020 全国III 卷)In ancient China lived an artist, __________ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s 
reputation had made him proud.
17.(2020 天津卷)Dr. Rowan, __________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. 
18.(2020 全国I 卷)Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to 
put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot __________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.
19.(2020 江苏卷)If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ___________ 
everyone.