语法综合 03 非谓语动词综合训练（1）
（考试时间：75分钟 试卷满分：100分）
现在分词、过去分词、不定式、动名词、独立主格结构、with复合结构
+语篇填空
考查重点：现在分词、过去分词、不定式、动名词、独立主格结构、with复合结构，语
篇填空
一、单句语法填空（共80小题，每小题1分，共80分）
1.（2026·北京海淀·二模）For example, when ____19____ (offer) a snack, instead of saying “I’m trying to quit
snacks”, say “I’m not a snack person”. The first suggests you still see yourself as a snack lover; the second reflects
an identity change.
2.（2026·陕西西安交通大学附属中学七模）By bringing this concept to the US, a country (shape) by
cultural diversity, Zhao hopes Junzi Kitchen can present a modern and inclusive vision of Chinese culture.
3.（2026·河北唐山市第一次模拟演练）The name Qing Yin, (mean) “clear and bright music,” reflects
the belief that the most touching sounds are not produced by instruments alone but arise from wind, water, and the
natural world, which lets sound move freely through the space.
4.（2026·四川省遂宁市二诊）The symbolic significance was perfectly shown in the song Ji Liang performed at
the Spring Festival Gala of 2026, (win) a great deal of praise from the audience.
5.（2026·河北雄安考前适应性训练（一））After selecting his outfit, he decided to share the charm of the
traditional clothing on social media, (narrate) the aesthetics (美学) and cultural stories behind the
clothes.
6.（2026·河南省部分学校模拟演练（一））Today, the designs are being reimagined, (combine)
ancient symbols with a contemporary style that speaks to the desires of a new generation of travelers.
7.（2026·云南省高三考前预测）From Feb. 28 to March 1, the second Phanat Nikhom Yingge Festival attracted
seven participating teams, including Nigou Yingge Team from Puning, China’s Guangdong province, as well as
Thai teams from Nakhon Sawan, Udon Thani, and Chonburi, (mark) a significant moment in theongoing cultural dialogues between the two countries.
8.（2026·北京石景山·二模）Equipment producers are spending increasingly large budgets ________ (develop)
state-of-the-art materials in the production of a whole range of sports items.
9.（2026·北京石景山·二模）At the same time, designers are employing programmes ________ (produce) high-
performance equipment, which is stretching the capacity of today’s athletes far beyond that of previous
generations.
10.（2026·广东梅州市一模）In addition, Minor Snow is a time for families (gather) and enjoy
delicious food.
11.（2026·北京石景山·二模）The first or last phrase ________ (speak) is memorised better than the
conversation as a whole. In fact, this effect doesn’t just work for conversations.
12.（2026·北京朝阳·二模）On April 16, 2026, five spotted seals, including one ____ (rescue) off the coast of
South China, were released into the sea in Dalian, Liaoning province.
13.（2026·北京朝阳·二模）Each is fitted with a satellite tracking device ____ (enable) continuous monitoring
and enhanced protection.
14.（2026·北京朝阳·二模）Cultivating a positive mindset and practicing self-care are crucial. With consistent
practice, resilience becomes part of our character, ____ (influence) our actions and decisions.
15.（2026·北京顺义·二模）For Mollie, comics are considered a beautiful art form, ________ (encourage)
people to read for pleasure — that’s why they deserve to be taken seriously.
16.（2026·北京房山·二模）Harmony has many different meanings. In relation to music, it refers to individual
notes coming together __________ (form) a pleasant sound. When flavours are harmonious, it means a meal is
pleasing to the palate. Harmony is all about finding the right balance in different situations in order to obtain peace
and happiness.
17.（2026·北京房山·二模）A growing body of research suggests that blue spaces may benefit well-being. For
starters, ________ (spend) time in blue spaces encourages movement — whether you’re walking around a
lake or swimming in it — and physical activity is vital for a healthier body and brain.
18.（2026·北京顺义·二模）A tech company created a screen-free smartphone that allows kids ________ (chat)
with loved ones without the distractions (干扰) of a touchscreen.
19.（2026·北京海淀·一模）“Digital amnesia refers to the situation where we outsource memory to devices
instead of using our own brains. According to recent research, (realise) information is digitally
available weakens people’s ability to recall it.20.（2026·北京海淀·一模）The critical question now is whether this shift is altering our capability
(process) information.
21． “The younger generation wants new expressions to present our culture,” said Xiong, adding the company
aims to enable more people (accept), experience, and dig into the stories behind them by integrating
Chinese culture into product design.
22．Three humanoid robots played 2,000-year-old chime bells, a feat that required them (control) their
movements with extreme precision.
23．Tourism and Hospitality Minister Louise Upston said that smoother, more seamless travel will encourage more
Chinese tourists (regard) New Zealand as part of their next holiday.
24．As the bar chart shows, with so many environmental problems (solve), governments and citizens
need to work together more closely than ever.
25．As we become more and more dependent on computers, some scientists are urging us (think) about
the dangers posed by the advances in AI.
26．With much crucial evidence (investigate) in the coming weeks, the police are under great pressure
to solve the case.
27． (learn) a foreign language well is of great importance to our future career.
28．It is necessary for us (preserve) the ancient buildings that have existed for centuries.
29．It’s important for children (learn) to share with others from an early age.
30．The first thing to do every morning is (take) plenty of exercise.
31．As a college graduate, his life goal is (devote) himself to the field where he is most needed.
32．The purpose of a celebration is (contain) laughter, love, and memories that lasts long after the
celebration ends.
33．We believe that by the year 2030, we will have learned (adapt) better to the continual and rapid
changes of modern society.
34．The activity will start soon. What if the senior citizens forget (register) for the activity?
35．He hopes (create) an environment for his students that is much more relaxing than the one he
used to study in.
36．More generally, social instincts motivate us to learn how (behave) in a socially complex world.
37．Yesterday, another student and I, (represent) our university’s student association, went to the meeting.
38． (not realize) the potential risks, many young people rushed into this new industry without careful
consideration.
39． (distribute)all the gifts, the volunteers returned with satisfied smiles.40．Dina, (struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising
agency.
41． (finish) her homework, the girl started watching a movie recommended by her friend.
42． (admire) the scientist for his great contributions to the world for many years, the young man
finally decided to study hard and follow in his footsteps.
43． (spend) over 30 years in the field, Professor Zhang has become a leading expert in cultural heritage
protection.
44．The airport (build) at present will help promote tourism in this area.
45．The talent show (正在举行的) in our school hall these days has attracted many students
to sign up.
46．As she talked, I could hear at least three different languages at the tables around us.(speak)
47． (tell) about the risk of electric shocks, she is very careful while using the hairdryer.
48．A big fellow, (weigh) around 250 pounds, walked with slow heavy noisy footsteps up to the counter
of the supermarket.
49．Children grow normally on a diet (consist) of many different varieties of vegetables with small
amounts of milk and meat.
50．The key to these toys lies in the use of “dougong”, a unique bracket system (date) from thousands
of years.
51．People can take part in many interesting events, (range) from dragon boat races to lantern riddles
and group singing.
52．The custom of celebrating the Lunar New Year, (originate) from ancient agricultural societies,
marks the end of winter and the start of spring.
53．I heard someone (knock) at the door when I was reading.
54．With temperatures (vary) greatly day by day, we should wear more clothes to keep warm.
55．After the game, we found our teammate (hug) his parents with excitement.
56．I could hear him constantly (complain) about the noisy environment next door.
57．When I traveled to the countryside, I found myself (chase) fireflies in the field with the local
teenagers at midnight.
58．The moment she stepped onto the stage, she felt her heart (race) wildly, yet her voice remained
steady.
59．I am terribly sorry for having you (wait) for me for so long, because I had an urgent thing to attendto just now.
60．Tu Youyou, (distinguish) for her great achievements, is highly respected worldwide.
62．The equipment (orient) to high-precision measurements must be handled with extreme care.
63．They demanded a highly aesthetic space, (decorate) with fine stationery, so that they could be
isolated from disturbing affairs.
64．This marks the first time that the touring exhibition, originally (organize) by the Jinsha Site
Museum in Sichuan province and the Art Exhibitions China, has toured abroad.
65．The large team (compose) of energetic teenagers finally finished the hard task ahead of time.
66． (surround) by green trees and fresh flowers, our school looks extremely beautiful.
67．Personal anger and stress are nothing (compare) to the real costs socially.
68． (devote) to environmental protection, she has organized many volunteer activities.
69． (disappoint) by his exam results, John wouldn't like to talk about them to his parents.
70．He writes to me weekly, which keeps me (inform) of his daily life abroad.
71．One night, she wandered around the old town, she found herself (surround) by several curious kids
who kept asking about her city life.
72．The elderly painter finally opened the dusty box that he had kept (lock) in his studio for more than
thirty years.
73．With his mind (fix) on the things not related to his studies, his marks have fallen rapidly.
74．The children were (absorb) in the story of the Lantern Festival’s origin.
75．Mr Wood’s anger disappeared then. He said, “I’d better go and get (change).” Minutes later, he
returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.
76．People who are highly playful are better (equip) to cope with life situations.
77．For example, Xiang Yu’s painted “crying” eyes symbolize his tragic ending, while Bao Gong’s
(frown) shows his worried look.
78．My parents are strongly opposed to me (stay) out late on school nights.
79． (expose) to classical music as a child sparked her interest in becoming a pianist.
80．The first place in my travel plan is Beijing, where I look forward to (pay) a visit to the Great Wall.
二、语篇综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
Passage 1
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·广东省普宁市第一中学高三月考）
The Sad Zither is a famous seven-verse poem 1 (write)by Tang Dynasty poet Li Shangyin (813—
858). Due to its rich imagery, the poem is regarded as one of 2 (hard)poems to explain and translate.
In 3 beginning of the poem, the poet looks at his zither and recalls the death of his beloved wife.
The big number of strings, which might not be the real number, is mentioned 4 (show) his feeling. With
so many strings, his zither creates complicated tones, 5 (suggest) the sorrow and depression the poet
feels. The reality is so cruel that he wishes everything 6 happened was untrue. In this part, he uses four
Chinese ancient myths and legends: Zhuangzi, a philosopher, dreams of being a butterfly and couldn’t distinguish
dream 7 reality; the ancient emperor Wang becomes a cuckoo and always cries; mermaid’s tears become
pearl and vapor of jade from Lantian County can 8 (see)in the sunlight. The first three stories all create a
sad atmosphere. Though the last legend describes a beautiful scene, it’s hard to reach, implicating the hopelessness.
Actually, the four 9 (story)he chose indicate Li’s dissatisfaction with his life.
In the end, the poet 10 (direct)expresses his point. He wrote about his regret toward the passing
years and the helplessness of being unable to change anything, even if he was given the chance to live those years
again.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·云南三校高三备考联考卷
（二））
In the high-altitude terrain of Southwest China’s Yunnan Province, Zhaotong city has transformed from a
traditional farming region into the 1 (large) high-quality apple production base in southern China,
2 (reshape) the lives of once impoverished residents.
3 (locate) on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, Zhaotong’s 4 (combine) of low latitude, high
altitude, ample sunshine, and significant daily temperature swings has provided ideal conditions for growing sweet,
crisp apples. The citywide industry now spans nearly 66,700 hectares, 5 an output of 1.3 million tons last
year and a comprehensive economic value of 15 billion yuan ($2.07 billion).
The apple industry 6 (benefit) 138,000 households so far, or about 527,000 people. In April last
year, apples from Zhaotong were part of the fresh food supply for astronauts aboard 7 Shenzhou-18
spacecraft, becoming a powerful engine of economic growth and rural vitalization, according to the local
agriculture and rural affairs department.
In Zhaoyang, 8 is the core district in the city, a massive 6,670-hectare orchard is regarded as thelargest high-density apple base in the country, with 118 apple 9 (variety). It has employed advanced
techniques from New Zealand 10 other countries, such as dwarf rootstocks and an integrated water and
fertilizer drip irrigation system, said Yang Longjiang, director of the district’s industry development center.
