2027 年高考英语一轮复习阶段性检测卷02(浙江卷)
高三英语
(考试时间:120 分钟 试卷满分:150 分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位
置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,
将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30 分)
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)
听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.Where are the speakers probably?
A.In the teacher’s office.
B.In the classroom.
C.In the library.
2.What are the speakers doing?
A.Negotiating a deal.
B.Discussing a report.
C.Planning a campaign.
3.Which restaurant does the man want to go to?
A.The Chinese one.
B.The Italian one.
C.The Indian one.
4.What does the woman mean?
A.Cathy will be at the party. B.Cathy is too busy to come.
C.Cathy isn’t going to be
invited.
5.Why does the man often go to Star Square?
A.It’s closer.
B.It’s newer.
C.It’s bigger.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)
听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听
完后,每小题都有5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6.Why did the woman miss the movie?
A.The man was late.
B.She forgot the time.
C.The movie was canceled.
7.What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A.Help with her report.
B.Buy her a new phone.
C.Treat her to dinner.
听第7 段材料,回答第8 至10 题。
8.What is Mrs. Yates’ proposal about?
A.A sports center.
B.A shopping mall.
C.An entertainment club.
9.What do we know about Mrs. Yates?
A.She has an excellent team. B.She was a professional athlete.
C.She comes from a business background.
10.What does Mrs. Yates want the man to do?
A.Join her as a business partner. B.Offer loan support for the project.
C.Introduce her to the bank manager.
听第8 段材料,回答第11 至13 题。
11.Why did Carole use social media for her garden?
A.To stay motivated.
B.To share her garden.
C.To sell plants.
12.What does Carole do every Sunday?
A.Plant seeds.
B.Record her garden.
C.Chat with her followers.
13.What do Carole’s videos probably show?
A.The gardening tips.
B.The plant growth.
C.The planting experience.
听第9 段材料,回答第14 至17 题。
14.What is the woman probably?
A.A journalist.
B.An officer.
C.A student.
15.What has been done to the trees planted last year?
A.They’ve been moved to another spot. B.They’ve been measured for oxygen output.
C.They’ve been compared with other species.
16.What is the current goal of the project?
A.To expand the tree planting area. B.To introduce more tree species.
C.To win more academic prizes.
17.What was the key to the research improvement?
A.The government fund. B.The private investment.
C.The project share price.
听第10 段材料,回答第18 至20 题。
18.Which country was Lamarr born in?
A.America.
B.Germany.
C.Austria.
19.Why did Lamarr develop the communication system?
A.To fight against the enemy. B.To promote her new weapons.
C.To become a Hollywood star.
20.What did the authority originally think of Lamarr and Antheil’s idea?
A.Costly.
B.Useful.
C.Impractical.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5 分, 满分37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2026 年全国新高考I 卷)Los Angeles is famously known for its sun, surf and
celebrities, but the city’s rich history in sports is the cherry on top. Since its opening in 2020, SoFi
Stadium has continued to set the standard for the fan experience.
SoFi Stadium is the home venue for both the Los Angeles Rams and the Los Angeles
Chargers, with the Rams playing the most home games here each season. It also hosts the annual
LA Bowl and, in 2026, several World Cup matches. Here is what you need to know before your
visit.
Parking: There are several parking options. You can book parking in advance via ParkWhiz,
an app that lets you purchase a parking pass for specific events. Buying a pass in advance helps
you avoid higher rates on site. Parking can cost between $50 and $100. Tailgating (在停车场聚
餐) is permitted at the “pink” lots: H, I, J, P and Q.
Transportation: For fans hoping to avoid parking, the City of Inglewood Park and Ride
program offers off-site parking with a shuttle that runs every 15 minutes to and from the stadium.
GTrans, Torrance Transit and the Metro C Line are also convenient options.
Hotels: There are plenty of hotels nearby. For a prime location, check out Sonder Lum Hotel,
right across the street from the stadium, or the USC Hotel, a couple of miles north. Other options
include the LAX airport hotels, all within three miles of the stadium.
2026 World Cup Schedule:
Fri, June 12 USA vs. Paraguay
Mon, June 15 Iran vs. New Zealand
Thurs, June 18 Switzerland vs. Bosnia
Sun, June 21 Belgium vs. Iran
Thurs, June 25 Turkey vs. USA
Sun, June 28 Round of 32
Fri, July 10 Quarterfinals
21. Which team will play the most games at the stadium this month?
A. Washington Commanders.
B. Los Angeles Rams.
C. Los Angeles Chargers.
D. New Orleans Saints.
22. Which hotel is the nearest to the stadium?
A. Sonder Lum Hotel.
B. The Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles.
C. The H Hotel Los Angeles.
D. The Renaissance LA Airport Hotel.
23. What do you need to do if you want to park at the stadium?
A. Call the parking staff.
B. Prepay the parking fee.
C. Obtain a parking pass.
D. Choose a parking zone.
B
(2026 年全国新高考I 卷)Not long ago, my son Kevin asked me about the meaning of a
word in a novel he was reading. “Look it up,” I responded automatically. We were sitting next to a
bookshelf holding at least three dictionaries. Kevin sighed dramatically. “Can’t you just use your
phone?”
A terrifying thought occurred to me. “Do you even know how to use a dictionary?”
“Of course,” he scoffed. “Every chapter is a different letter.” I laughed out loud. I had never
thought of the dictionary as something read from beginning to end.
We pored over a paperback dictionary together. It took Kevin a few tries to find the word,
and he was overwhelmed that an entire page could be devoted to words sharing the same three
beginning letters. “How can there be this many words?” he asked, with alternating horror and awe.
I was just a bit older than Kevin when I decided to learn as many words as I could, marking
every entry I looked up with a small penciled dot. The dictionary was a gift for my 13th birthday.
Although neither of my parents went to college, they made clear that my education was a family
priority. I marked up my dictionary because I enjoyed the process. I did it for the experience, not
the result.
The dictionary was stolen at the end of my freshman year of college. When Kevin asked to
see it, a small pain gripped my chest. “The book is gone,” I said.
“That is so sad,” he said. “But you still know all those words, even without the book.”
I realized this was true. It was not the dictionary that got me there. It is not about the words
themselves or how we learn them, but the wanting to know them--the curiosity (好奇心) and the
appetite.
24.What does Kevin usually do to get the meaning of a word?
A. Use electronic devices.
B. Consult a paper dictionary.
C. Guess from the context.
D. Turn to his English teacher.
25.How did Kevin feel while looking up the word in the dictionary?
A. Annoyed.
B. Disappointed.
C. Encouraged.
D. Astonished.
26.What can we learn about the author’s first dictionary?
A. It helped her through the college.
B. It was given to Kevin as a gift.
C. It bore witness to her efforts.
D. It was a valuable limited edition.
27.What has the author come to realize about learning?
A. It is never too late to start.
B. Motivation is what really matters.
C. Children need role models.
D. Dictionaries are still a useful tool.
C
(原创题)While exploring ancient underwater debris flows in Morocco, scientists made a
surprising discovery that challenges long-held beliefs about early life. Dr. Rowan Martindale
noticed tiny ridges and pits, known as "wrinkle structures," on rocks that formed deep below the
ocean surface. These structures are typically found in shallow waters where sunlight supports
algae growth. However, the ones found in the Dadès Valley formed at depths of at least 180
meters, far too deep for sunlight to reach.
The discovery was unexpected for two main reasons. First, wrinkle structures are rarely
preserved in rocks younger than 540 million years old because animal life, which diversified
around 180 million years ago, usually disturbs and destroys such delicate textures. Second, the
deep-water location defied the common understanding that these features require sunlight. To
confirm the biological origin of the structures, the team conducted chemical tests that revealed
high levels of carbon beneath the wrinkles. They also studied modern deep-sea environments
using submersible footage, which confirmed that microbial mats can exist without sunlight.
The researchers concluded that the wrinkles were created by chemosynthetic bacteria. These
microbes obtain energy from chemical reactions rather than sunlight. Turbidite flows likely
provided the perfect conditions by transporting nutrients into the deep sea and reducing oxygen
levels in the sediment. During calm periods between flows, the bacteria could spread across the
seafloor, forming mats that developed the wrinkled patterns. Occasionally, a sudden debris flow
would bury and preserve the mat.
This finding challenges the assumption that wrinkle structures are formed only by sunlight-
dependent microbes. Martindale hopes this discovery will encourage scientists to look for signs of
ancient life in overlooked environments. By rethinking how these features form, geologists might
uncover new chapters in the history of microbial life on Earth.
28. Why was the discovery of wrinkle structures in deep water considered surprising?
A. They were found in rocks much older than expected.
B. They were preserved in an environment lacking sunlight.
C. They were created by animals disturbing the seafloor.
D. They were located in shallow tidal environments.
29. What is the function of the submersible footage mentioned in the text?
A. To transport nutrients into the deep sea.
B. To provide evidence for the existence of deep-sea microbial mats.
C. To bury and preserve the bacterial mats.
D. To increase oxygen levels in the sediment.
30. What can be inferred about the preservation of the wrinkle structures?
A. It occurred during periods of intense biological activity.
B. It resulted from the continuous exposure to sunlight.
C. It depended on the timely burial by debris flows.
D. It was caused by the diversification of animal life.
31. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. The Evolution of Ancient Reefs in Morocco
B. The Role of Turbidites in Deep-Sea Ecology
C. A Breakthrough in Understanding Ancient Deep-Sea Life
D. The Chemical Composition of Microbial Mats
D
(原创题)The rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI) has sparked fears about job losses
and the future of work. However, a recent study from the University of Vaasa in Finland suggests
that AI can actually help employees become more active and adaptable if they view it as a helpful
partner rather than a threat.
In his research, scholar Zhe Zhu explored how tools like ChatGPT are changing workplaces.
He found that while many workers worry about losing control or becoming less important, these
concerns can actually push them to learn new skills. As NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang noted, "You
won't be replaced by AI; you will be replaced by someone using AI." Employees who accept AI
positively tend to be more engaged and flexible in their careers.
Trust in AI plays a key role in its success. Workers who trust AI too much might accept
wrong information without thinking, while those who distrust it completely may miss its benefits.
Therefore, organizations must find a balance. Companies should address ethical concerns, data
safety, and responsible management when using AI.
Zhu also proposed an eight-step plan to guide organizations from simply testing AI to using it
in a more connected and purposeful way. He believes workplaces are moving toward an "AI
native" future, where AI is fully woven into daily tasks rather than being a separate tool.
Furthermore, the research points to wider economic changes. While some jobs may
disappear, new industries and careers will likely appear around AI infrastructure and digital 사랑
services. "We are in a new industrial revolution," says Zhu. Instead of fearing the technology,
employees should learn to use it wisely and grow their skills alongside it.
32. What is the main finding of the Finnish study?
A. AI will eventually take over all human jobs.
B. AI helps employees only if they trust it completely.
C. Viewing AI as a partner increases employee activity.
D. Companies should stop using AI to avoid job losses.
33. According to Jensen Huang's remark, what should workers do?
A. Fight against the use of AI in the workplace.
B. Learn to use AI tools to stay competitive.
C. Completely ignore AI technologies.
D. Focus only on traditional work methods.
34. What does the author imply about the future job market?
A. All current jobs will disappear due to AI.
B. Only tech companies will survive the changes.
C. New career opportunities will arise from AI.
D. Job growth will stop completely.
35. What is the author's attitude toward AI in the workplace?
A. Cautiously optimistic
B. Strongly opposed
C. Indifferent
D. Highly skeptical
第二节 (共5 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
Discipline and the Road to Maturity
Most do not see that life is difficult. 36 But once we truly see this truth, we go
beyond it — then life is no longer difficult. Discipline is what we need.
Delaying of satisfaction is the first tool of discipline. It requires us to give up immediate
pleasure for greater satisfaction in the long run. 37 Yet many adults never fully learn
this simple lesson. They refuse to face life’s necessary hardships to achieve goals and live
fulfilling lives.
The second tool is acceptance of responsibility. This means that we are responsible for our
own lives, instead of blaming others and making excuses. 38 Some feel responsible for
everything that goes wrong in the world. In fact, they are avoiding the pain of helplessness. Others
refuse to take responsibility for anything, in an attempt to avoid feeling guilty and ashamed.
39 This calls on us to see the world as it is. We should not view it as we wish or
fear it to be. We must accept the truth even when painful or inconvenient, and change our beliefs
and behaviors that contradict it. Our view of reality is like a map that guides us through life’s
journey. If it is false and inaccurate, we will be lost.
The fourth tool of discipline is balancing. We need to view things from multiple
perspectives. 40 Balancing requires us to be flexible and adaptable. We should
compromise when needed, forgive, let go of what no longer helps, and embrace change. In short,
balancing requires us to be mature. And maturity is the goal of all spiritual growth.
A.Everyone is convinced of the truth.
B.Children also desire instant enjoyment.
C.Then comes the tool of dedication to truth.
D.Instead they often complain about their burdens.
E.Yet many people fall into two opposite extremes.
F.Only then can we make decisions in our best interests overall.
G.A little boy learns it by eating his vegetables first to earn a cookie.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The days that make us happy make us wise. — by John Masefield
When I first read this line by England’s Poet Laureate, it 41 me. What did
Masefield mean? Without thinking about it much, I had always assumed that the 42 was
true. But his serious assurance was 43 . I was deeply attracted by it.
Slowly, I seemed to 44 his meaning and realized the wisdom that happiness
makes possible lies in clear perception (洞察力), not 45 by anxiety nor dimmed by
despair and boredom, and without the blind 46 caused by fear.
Active happiness — not mere satisfaction or 47 — often comes suddenly, like an
April shower or the unfolding of a bud. Then you discover what kind of wisdom has 48
it. Amazingly, in your eyes, the grass is greener; bird songs are sweeter; the 49 of your
friends are more understandable, and more forgivable. Happiness is like a pair of eyeglasses
correcting your 50 vision.
Nor are the 51 of happiness limited to what is near around you. Unhappy, with
your thoughts focused on your emotional woes (痛苦), your vision is cut short as though blocked
by a wall. Happy, the wall 52 .
Consequently, the long vision is there for the seeing. The ground at your feet, the world
about you — people, thoughts, emotions, pressures — are now 53 a larger scene.
Everything 54 a fairer proportion ( 比例). Everything around you, whether it is
encouraging or frustrating, no longer seems such a big deal. And here is the beginning of 55
.
41.A.terrified
B.surprised
C.satisfied
D.upset
42.A.other
B.opposite
C.view
D.former
43.A.distracting
B.confusing
C.arresting
D.disturbing
44.A.convey
B.observe
C.analyse
D.appreciate
45.A.iced
B.clouded
C.rained
D.snowed
46.A.spots
B.paths
C.roads
D.places
47.A.entertainment B.sorrow
C.disappointment
D.fulfillment
48.A.embraced
B.interrupted
C.accompanied
D.survived
49.A.shortcomings B.stupidity
C.brightness
D.memories
50.A.physical
B.ordinary
C.spiritual
D.daily
51.A.expectations
B.impressions
C.adventures
D.insights
52.A.extended
B.collapsed
C.remained
D.withdrew
53.A.fitted into
B.got out
C.stayed on
D.kept off
54.A.forms
B.promises
C.needs
D.covers
55.A.happiness
B.ability
C.wisdom
D.life
第二节 语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分:共15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We’ve all heard the saying “Laughter is the best medicine”. And there might be something
in this idiom: numerous studies have shown that people who describe 56 (they) as
happy tend to have fewer health problems, a 57 (low) risk of depression, and longer
lives.
For instance, a 2017 study at the University of Nottingham tested the effect of mood 58
138 pensioners receiving the normal flu jab. Those who felt happy on the day of the vaccination
went on to produce more flu-fighting antibodies. Earlier work at Yale University and the
University of Florida has also shown that your mood 59 (affect) the activation of genes
that fight disease.
But does happiness cause good health, 60 is it the other way around? After all, it
could be that people who have robust immune systems naturally have higher levels of other mood-
improving brain chemicals as well.
There is a possible evolutionary 61 (explain) here. Humans evolved as social
creatures that cooperate in groups 62 (obtain) food and protect themselves from wild
animals. We were happier with a close network of friends and family 63 this improved
our survival chances.
It turns out that most people can increase their happiness. Research suggests that, on
average, 50% of people’s general level of happiness 64 (determine) by genetics.
However, 40% is under people’s control, and the 65 (remain) 10% depends on the
circumstances.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40 分)
第一节(满分15 分)
66.假定你是李华,你校举办茶文化海报设计大赛,交换生Chris 制作了一版海报向你征
求意见,请回复邮件,内容包括:
(1)你的评价;
(2)你的建议。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80 个左右;
(2)请在答题卡的对应位置作答。
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第二节(满分25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的
短文。
In 1996, the clear blue waters of the Bahamas covered the ocean floor like a gentle blanket,
where Cristina Zenato, an Italian female diver, was conducting her routine underwater
observation. The sunlight made the water look bright and peaceful. Little did she know that this
ordinary dive would turn into a surprising and unforgettable story.
She was observing carefully when suddenly, a 2-meter-long Caribbean shark swam
unusually close to her. Instead of showing any sign of danger, it opened its mouth wide, shaking
slightly and moving its head, as if trying to convey intense pain. Cristina could clearly see that the
shark was suffering, and she immediately realized that it needed help. Cristina got closer
cautiously and was shocked to see a broken steel hook (钩) deeply stuck in the shark’s upper jaw,
with broken tissues hanging from it, causing sharp pain with every breath the shark took.
Without any protective tools or gloves, Cristina made a brave decision to assist. She knew it
was risky, but she couldn’t leave the poor shark in pain. She first stretched out her hand to let the
shark get familiar with her smell, calming it down. Then, she gently put her fingers into the
shark’s mouth, carefully holding the hook stuck in the hard part of its mouth. For seven long
minutes, the shark tensed its muscles and contracted its gill slits (鳃裂) in pain, yet it never bit
down, as if it knew Cristina was its only hope.
With a slight turn, the hook was finally pulled out, and a faint cloud of blood spread in the
water. The rescued shark swam around Cristina twice, its movements becoming relaxed and
steady. Glancing at the pressure in the oxygen tank, which was approaching the warning line,
Cristina prepared to go up, thinking the encounter had come to an end. But in the next moment,
the shark suddenly rushed into the deep sea, only to return shortly with three more friends,
swimming towards her in a neat line.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Cristina quickly held her breath, thinking they were coming to attack her.
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Cristina decided to stay and help the suffering sharks.
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