高考模拟真题强化练习
基础语篇巩固练
（2025·湖北黄冈·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, the world has witnessed a growing trend towards environmental awareness and sustainable
living. One of the most significant 1 (development) in this regard has been the rise of electric vehicles
(EVs).
EVs, 2 are powered by electricity, reduce the need for fossil fuels and thus significantly decrease
carbon emissions! This not only helps to combat air pollution but also contributes to 3 (globe) efforts to
address climate change.
However, the widespread adoption of EVs still faces several challenges. The limited 4 (available)
of charging stations is one of the main issues. Without a comprehensive charging infrastructure, potential EV
owners often worry about 5 (run) out of power during long-distance trips. Another challenge lies 6
the high cost of EVs. Although the prices are gradually coming down as technology improves, they are still
relatively expensive compared to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles. Governments around the world
are implementing various policies, such as subsidies and tax incentives, 7 (encourage) consumers to
switch to EVs.
Fortunately, as technological advancements are continued and environmental awareness
8
(update), EVs are likely to play an 9 (increase) important role in the transportation sector. This transition
towards a more sustainable form of transportation will not only benefit the environment but also shape the future
of the global economy. 10 is more important is that we should support and promote this green
revolution.
（2025·四川·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese performing arts industry is looking forward to bringing more quality work to the world,
experts said.
“Since 1978, we 1 (export) art forms such as Peking Opera, folk music and dance. Now I believe
it’s time to let foreigners experience the 2 (beautiful) of the Chinese language — theater, for example
— even if it’s through subtitles (字幕),” says Tian Qinxin, president of the National Theatre of China.
“Chinese theater, deeply 3 (root) in China’s poetry tradition, is known for its romantic structures,
mixture of multifaceted spaces, and elegant rhetoric ( 修辞). We have great stories to be appreciated by
foreigners,” Tian says. She adds that international audiences can 4 (easy) enjoy foreign language
performances through subtitles, and that Chinese theater production teams should not view language 5 a
barrier.
A theater director 6 (she), Tian’s recent musical drama, The Summoning of Dunhuang, was
inspired by the life of Chang Shuhong (1904 — 1994), the founding director of the Dunhuang Academy, 7
devoted his career to protecting and promoting the art of the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, Gansu province.
Tian is calling for more government support in building 8 long-term cooperative mechanism for
international art exchanges and 9 (improve) the training of young artists. She hopes the drama, which
integrates artificial intelligence and auto-stereoscopic (自动立体) technologies, will be 10 (access) to
an international audience.
（24-25 高三下·辽宁·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People start looking for clothing that can provide sufficient warmth 1 winter approaching. Down
jackets, known for their lightness and warmth, have become the first choice for many. 2 (date) back
several centuries, the earliest down jackets were filled with feathers from birds for warmth. Over time, the design
and materials of down jackets 3 (undergo) significant improvements, making them lighter and more
fashionable.
There are 4 (vary) types of down jackets. Long down jackets are suitable for extremely cold
weather, while short ones are more suitable for everyday wear. Hooded down jackets can provide additional head
warmth, while collarless ones are 5 (light).
Down jackets require proper care 6 (maintain) their performance. 7 is recommended
to hand wash or use professional down jacket cleaners, because some washing machines and dryers may damage
the down. By proper cleaning and maintenance, the warmth of the down jacket can be maintained, and its life can
8 (extend). Regularly patting the down jacket also helps to restore its original shape and fluffiness.
Down jackets are 9 ideal choice for winter warmth; they are not only warm but also stylish. By
understanding the history, types, and selection methods of down jackets, you can find the most suitable one for
you 10 will keep you warm and fashionable in the cold winter.
（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent decades, Made in China has undergone a remarkable transformation. No longer 1
(associate) only with inexpensive goods, the phrase now symbolizes innovation, precision and global influence.
2 (shift) the focus from quantity to quality, China has massively developed and adopted high-
speed railways, 5G networks, and AI-powered systems once seen as exclusive to developed nations. These
technologies, once 3 (chief) developed for domestic use, are now being exported across the globe,
boosting China’s image as a high-tech leader. Furthermore, an important milestone 4 (reach) when
China’s space station, Tiangong, became fully operational, offering a vivid demonstration of 5 can be
achieved through Chinese engineering excellence. Meanwhile, electric vehicle makers like BYD and NIO are
entering markets 6 local brands once occupied through price competitiveness and technological
breakthroughs.
Behind these advances 7 (lie) a strategic national policy aimed at upgrading industrial capacity.
The “Made in China 2025” initiative is a blueprint for turning China into a world manufacturing power, 8
emphasis on core technologies, sustainability and digital transformation.
As Chinese manufacturing moves from imitation to innovation, its products are gaining 9
(recognize) for quality and reliability. Experts believe China could soon play a key role in shaping global
industrial standards. 10 , challenges such as trade tensions, supply chain issues, and environmental
concerns still exist. But if the current pace continues, Made in China may soon stand for not just mass
production, but world-class excellence and sustainable development.
（2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
More than 80 archaeological sites and artifact distribution points containing artifacts that date back from
the Neolithic Period (新石器时代) 1 modern times have recently been discovered in South China’s
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
This cluster (集群) of considerable size was discovered along the coast of Beibu Gulf in Guangxi. The area
has long been known as a cradle for underwater discoveries as well as findings 2 shed light on cross-
cultural and cross-ethnic exchanges.
In 2024, pottery pieces with comb-patterned designs 3 (find) among some of the cluster’s ruins
such as the Shanmiaoling site and the Dishuiping site. Other excavated sites such as Wayaodong, Masiling and
Duimianling are characterized by Warring States Period and Qin Dynasty archaeological features. The artifacts
4 (collect) on the spot are mainly pottery wares decorated with patterns similar to the Chinese character
“米”, or featuring grid motifs and waffle pattern designs. 5 (this) findings provide significant 6
(refer) for studying the Qin’s and Han’s handicraft development.
The cluster of sites not only belongs to a 7 (various) of times, but also is quite diverse, including
city ruins, settlement sites, tombs, and remains that are identified as ironsmelting locations.
The 8 (new) discovered archaeological cluster resulted from a survey 9 (focus) on
Beibu Gulf archaeology, conducted by the Guangxi Institute of Cultural Relics Protection and Archaeology in
2024. The survey lasted nearly 70 days and covered 10 area of 20,000 square kilometers.
（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The year 2025 1 (mark) the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and
Vietnam. Leaders of both countries have recently announced a “Shared Future” plan, 2 aim is to deepen
cultural understanding through technology and education.
Not only do traditional arts like Vietnamese water puppetry gain popularity in China, 3 modern
digital platforms create new connections. For example, a joint app 4 (develop) in 2024 allows users to
explore historical sites in Hanoi and Beijing 5 (virtual).
Educational exchanges have doubled since 2023. It is predicted that over 20,000 Vietnamese students will
have studied in Chinese 6 (university) by mid-2025, while Chinese schools actively include Vietnamese
language courses. “Learning each other’s language is the key 7 mutual respect”, said a Hanoi teacher
interviewed by China Daily.
Cultural festivals now focus on two nations’ youth. At the 2025 Nanning-Vietnam Art Week, teenagers
were invited to co-create paintings 8 (combine) Chinese ink styles with Vietnamese silk colors. Such
9 event proves that cultural differences, when wisely handled, can 10 (strength) bonds and
become bridges rather than walls.
（24-25 高三下·海南·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或用括号内单词的
正确形式（至多三个单词）。
A vast region with beautiful scenery, lush plants, a lot of rivers and lakes 1 (dot) around, Hulun
Buir Grassland is like a huge, green picture scroll, 2 gives you boundless views. The name Hulun Buir,
which means “the land of lakes and rivers”, 3 (date) back to a legend long long ago. It is the best-
preserved grassland in China 4 recognized as “The Grass Kingdom”.
With the most plentiful and excellent pastures in China, Hulun Buir Grassland also has the name The
Purest Grassland because there is hardly any pollution there. Its animal products, like meat, milk, leather, and
wool 5 (favor) by people both at home and abroad. It’s a famous tourist destination now.
With the irrigation of thousands of rivers, the grassland presents 6 (it) as a green carpet
underneath the blue sky and white clouds. You can ride on camels and horses, watch wrestling and horse racing,
and enjoy a bonfire party — the unique lifestyle of nomads can be 7 (full) appreciated.
The region’s location makes it warm and pleasant in the summer, while cold and 8 (snow) in the
winter. During the summer, the meadows are covered with 9 blanket of multicolored wildflowers. Even
10 ancient times, the beautiful scenery of this place gained popularity with poets and writers and was
described in their literary works.
（24-25 高三下·海南·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或用括号内单词的正
确形式(至多三个单词)。
The origins of lion dance are believed to date back over a thousand years in China. Traditionally performed
during the Chinese New Year and significant occasions, this art form is intended 1 (drive) away evil
spirits and invite good fortune. Over time, lion dance 2 (emerge) as a cultural bridge, connecting
diverse cultures, through a shared appreciation for its 3 (art) beauty and symbolic significance.
The story of Kelvin Tran, a participant in the 2024 World Chinese King of Lion Dance Championship,
reflects the journey of cultural exchange. Tran grew up in a Sydney neighborhood 4 lion dancing is
popular. At the age of eight, a family friend introduced him to the practice, 5 (mark) his crucial step into
the world of lion dance. As his 6 (enthusiastic) grew, Tran co-founded a lion dance team in 2018. “Our
membership has grown to over 70 people, which not only reflects an increase in numbers 7 the
deepening of relationships among members” he noted. “I wouldn’t just call them friends; I call them family,” Tran
emphasized, highlighting 8 lion dance helps build and strengthen community ties in Australia.
Despite not 9 (award) the “Lion Dance King”, Tran was satisfied with his team’s performance.
“Competing at such a significant competition is very special and 10 (incredible) meaningful to us,”
Tran said.
重难语篇提升练
（2025·湖北武汉·二模）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
A series of books in Chinese and English covering eight classic works of Peking Opera 1
(release) not long ago, with the aim of manifesting details about the art form in a straightforward way.
The bilingual books are from the Translation Series of a Hundred Jingju Classics, a project 2
(launch) in 2011. It was designed to promote Chinese culture overseas.
“Peking Opera, with its colorful costumes and makeup, as well as the unique performance combining
singing, dialogue, acting, and acrobatics, 3 (become) a symbol of traditional Chinese culture,” said
Wang Guoqing. Over the last 200 years, more than 1,000 Peking Opera shows have been produced, 4
(tell) classic historical stories. The art form was listed as 5 Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO in
2010.
Different from previous translations of books that mostly covered the scripts of Beijing Opera plays, the new
series introduces nearly all aspects of Peking Opera, including actors, performance skills, and costumes. Experts
6 translator Xu Yuanchong have also contributed to the project, making it 7 (rely).
8 foreign fans are impressed by Peking Opera, few understand the stories on stage.
Scott Ian Rainen, a foreigner from the United States, 9 works at China Foreign Languages
Publishing Administration, says he was happy to read the new books. Foreigners often don’t understand the plot in
Peking Opera play, but the books introduce the cultural and historical background, its character modeling,
costumes and props, artistic 10 (theory) and so on, he says.
（2025·甘肃庆阳·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Having spent years 1 (introduce) Hainan to the outside world, Jake Canning decided to bring
something British to the southern Chinese island, and the platter (拼盘) included the iconic fish and chips.
Running a Western-style restaurant named Roxy’s in Haikou, the capital of Hainan Province, the 32-year-
old British national has seen a rising enthusiasm among the Chinese 2 (taste) homemade Western food.
“My customers include not only Westerners, but also a lot of locals. Every weekend, the restaurant 3
(continue) to receive customers until closing time,” Canning said.
Though not as familiar with the Chinese market as other local restaurateurs, Canning believes his
competitiveness lies in his certification as a 4 (provide) of authentic Western-style food.
His restaurant, named after a dog the couple adopted from 5 animal shelter, opened to the public
in September last year, 6 (facilitate) by the business-friendly environment of the province.
Since the eatery’s opening, he has been 7 (pleasant) surprised by the number of local foodies (美
食家) 8 have been drawn to the restaurant’s menu of homemade Western items such as the full English
breakfast and fish and chips.
“Food culture is a large part of everyday life in China,and 9 my opinion, the Chinese people are
10 (adventure) when it comes to trying new foods,” he said.
