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二模前强化练01 阅读四选一之应用文&记叙文
【试题解析】
【2026·江苏南通市第一次模拟A 篇】
Beyond the Book is a program designed to support children who are developing their reading skills, and those 
who are below the “decoding threshold”—the point at which students can read text accurately and efficiently. We 
are uniquely positioned to stimulate curiosity in young readers and empower families with the tools they need to 
support their child’s growth as a confident reader. We encourage both children and caregivers to explore the vast 
resources our library offers, creating a community where children can thrive as readers and lifelong learners.
Your Beyond the Book membership includes:
*A monthly newsletter with expert tips and tricks for developing readers.
*A free copy of the seasonal Featured Book and fun, educational activities.
* Exclusive invites to author talks, book launch parties and book signings.
*BONUS: Does your family have a library card? If not, caregivers can get a DC Public Library card when 
their child signs up for Beyond the Book!
To register, visit your neighborhood library, or use the online registration form then stop by your neighborhood 
library to pick up your membership card.
Weekly Pricing
For parents needing to drop their child off earlier or pick up later, we will provide a morning and afternoon 
playgroup. Prices are as follows:
Morning          
              
 Afternoon
1 day-$70
1 day-$90
2 days-$100 
2 days-$120 
3 days-$125 
3 days-$145 
4 days-$150 
4 days-$170 
5 days-$170 
5 days-$190 
21. What is Beyond the Book aimed at?
A. Inspiring young readers.
B. Creating a reading culture.
C. Encouraging family bonding.
D. Boosting confidence in caregivers.
22. What is a Beyond the Book member entitled to?
A. A good education.
B. Invitations to sign books.
C. Quality reading guidance.
D. Weekly free book delivery.
23. What’s the weekly charge for a kindergarten full day program with 3 late pick-ups?
A. $925.
B. $945.
C. $1175.
D. $1235.
【错解归因】
【2026·江苏苏北四市(徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁)第一次调研B 篇】
Amit Ghose, a 35-year-old man of Indian-origin in Birmingham, has claimed that he was denied service at a 
London café due to his appearance. He described his experience as upsetting, saying, “Everyone in the café was 
staring at me. The person serving me looked up and said: ‘Oh,we’re not serving any more’. She turned around and 
walked off. But clearly, they were still serving.”
Ghose underwent a surgery at 11, resulting in facial disfigurement(畸形), for which he was bullied in school. 
He struggled with self-acceptance and had to hide his face, unwilling to show it to others for a long time. A 
transfiguration came through a school activity—cricket, allowing him to connect with others and build friendships. 
Through the sport, he was able to redefine himself, changing focus from his appearance to his skills and passion for 
the game.
As an adult, he continued to face upsetting reactions to his appearance, including constant staring, and 
whispered comments from onlookers. “The pointing, the tapping, the friend next to them saying ‘have you seen that 
guy’s face’, that is also constant,” he added, drowning himself in desperation.
Ghose’s wife, Piyali, helped him learn to accept himself, encouraging him to share his story on social media. 
Despite initial hesitation, he started a TikTok account in early 2023, gaining nearly 200,000 followers and millions 
of likes. By sharing his experiences, Ghose became more self-accepting and confident. He transitioned from a law 
firm job to full-time motivational speaking, prioritising helping young people.
“Disability or no disability, visible difference or no visible difference, we all have insecurities, we all have 
things that we’re faced with, and challenges we’re faced with. I just want to share with people that if we truly 
celebrate who we are, accept who we are, fall in love with who we are, then we can be more confident,” he said.
24. Why was Ghose denied service at the London café?
A. He arrived there after closing time.
B. The café was fully reserved that day.
C. The staff were biased against his looks.
D. He upset the regular work in the café.
25. What does the underlined word “transfiguration” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Shift.
B. Thought.
C. Prize.
D. Record.
26. What caused Ghose to share his story on social media?
A. Encouragement from his wife.
B. The success in his law firm job.
C. His childhood bullying experiences.
D. Requests from his TikTok followers.
27. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?
A. Actions speak louder than words.
B. You are enough just as you are.
C. A trouble shared is a trouble halved.
D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
【错解归因】
说明:题目序号仿2025 全国高考一卷。以后各专题同。
A-1
(2026 届湖北省十堰市2026 年高三年级元月调研考试一模)
Four Best Animal Rescue Organizations in London
Battersea Dogs&Cats
Founded in 1860, this organization treats over 7,000 animals with love and care each year. With a hospital, 
qualified vet(兽医), and a team of dedicated carers, this state-of-the-art facility offers stray(流浪的), abandoned, 
and unwanted pets comprehensive treatment. The facility also takes in pets whose parents may be unable to meet 
their needs and matches them with suitable homes and families.
Mayhew
Established in 1886, the facility which accommodates all kinds of pets, including those who need new homes 
and those rescued outside the shelter, rescues over 1,100 dogs annually. It works hard to ensure pets who come to 
the facility are equipped with the skills to make them a better member of a new family through enrichment 
programs that address their physical and physiological needs. The team also works with pet parents to help them 
improve their relationship with their pets.
Celia Hammond Animal Rescue
Founded in 1986 by a model named Celia Hammond, this charity grew from her early campaigns against 
animal cruelty. The organization also offers treatment and training to help dogs who have not been given proper 
care and love. The organization has comfortable facilities for dogs in need of new homes before they can be 
adopted or re-homed and on-site pets who help rescued pets through their recovery process.
All Dogs matter
It is a registered charity working in and around London to rescue dogs and help them find loving forever 
homes. The rescue organization was founded in 2009 to transform the lives of unwanted, abandoned, and stray dogs 
in the UK and around the world. In 2019, All Dogs matter helped more than 25 pets from Italy, Egypt, and China 
find new parents in the UK. At All Dogs matter, pets in need of medical attention are treated to quality medical care 
by qualified staff.
21. Which organization has the longest history?
A. Mayhew.
B. All Dogs matter.
C. Celia Hammond Animal Rescue.
D. Battersea Dogs& Cats.
22. What is one of Mayhew’s duties?
A. Improving the pet-owner relationship.
B. Attending to a model’s giant pets.
C. Training vets for other organizations.
D. Launching campaigns against animal cruelty.
23. What do Celia Hammond Animal Rescue and All Dogs matter have in common?
A. They were founded in the same century. B. They help dogs find new homes.
C. They are limited to seriously injured dogs.
D. They focus on pets rescued from abroad.
A-2
(山东省济南市2026 届高三上学期一模)
Smart Moves for a Connected Community
Shared mobility is widely recognized as a key contributor to sustainable urban development, offering a 
greener alternative to people’s travel. To directly address residents’ practical travel challenges like inconvenient 
daily commutes(通勤)and high family trip costs, our city has launched the Community Shared Mobility Program. 
The program provides a diverse range of vehicles, including e-bikes with adjustable seats, lightweight e-
scooters(电动滑板车), and family cars that can be fitted with child seats upon request. You can access these 
through the official app, 24/7 hotline, or service stations, where cash payments are also accommodated for greater 
convenience,
Program Details
Accessible Vehicles
Seating
Time Frame
Rate / hour
E-bikes & e-
scooters
1
Off season
$6
Peak season
$8
Other types of 
vehicles
4
Off season
$25
Peak season
$40
Note: The peak season is during official holidays and summer vacation(June 15 to August 31); other times 
are in the off-season. 
Book & Return
●Book at least 1 hour ahead, with a maximum usage of 8-hour per trip. 
●Overtime is charged at 1.5x the hourly rate and billed by the hour. 
●Return to a service station or flexible parking zone shown in the app. 
Who Can Join?
The program is open to anyone aged 18 or above. A comprehensive instruction book is provided on the 
official app for all new users. Furthermore, additional support is available for seniors and the disabled to ensure that 
the program remains accessible to a broad group. 
For more information, visit www. mobility. com or the service center at 5 Central Street.
21. What is the purpose of the program?
A. To enrich the citizens’ leisure life.
B. To boost the sales of electric cars.
C. To solve travel issues for residents.
D. To advertise an energy-saving app.
22. How much does it cost to rent an e-bike for 8.5 hours in July?
A. $64.
B. $68.
C. $70.
D. $76.
23. What is offered to new users of the program?
A. A deep discount.
B. A detailed guide.
C. A free trial period.
D. A welcome bonus.
A-3
(2026 届安徽省淮北市高三第一次质量检测)
USTC International Winter Camp 2026
Pack your bags—China is calling! Applications are open for the distinguished, fully funded USTC 
International Winter Camp 2026, hosted by the University of Science and Technology of China(USTC). This 10-
day immersive experience(December 22-31, 2025, in dynamic Hefei)offers highly motivated international 
bachelor’s or master’s students a unique chance to engage in a well-known academic environment.
We invite student applications from around the world, except for those from China. The camp features expert 
lectures, lab tours, Chinese language courses, and cultural field trips. USTC provides comprehensive scholarship 
support covering travel subsidies, accommodation, medical insurance, and a competitive allowance — ensuring 
participants focus solely on learning and cultural immersion.
Eligible applicants must pursue a degree at a recognized institution, possess strong English skills, and be in 
good health. Note: Prior participants cannot reapply.
Deadline: November 20, 2025. Don’t miss this incredible opportunity to explore cutting-edge science and 
Chinese culture at one of Asia’s top universities. Apply now via USTC’s official website!
21. Who can apply for the camp?
A. A medical doctor.
B. An international bachelor.
C. A previous camp participant.
D. An outstanding Chinese student.
22. What does the scholarship cover?
A. Tuition, books, housing.
B. Courses, labs, cultural trips.
C. Flights, hotels, online visas.
D. Travel, accommodation, insurance.
23. How can applicants apply for the camp?
A. Through the official online website of USTC. 
B. By postal mails before the demanded deadline.
C. By emailing their applications to USTC directly.
D. Through recommendations by their home university.
A-4
(2026 届安徽省芜湖市高三第一学期教学质量监控)Spring in the UK brings a certain charm to its varied 
landscape, drawing attention to destinations that capture the essence of the season in different ways.Stour Valley
The beauty of the River Stour and its valley have long attracted artists. This peaceful slice of countryside, with its 
historic walking trails, continues to inspire visitors today. In the popular village, you can view local crafts or even 
join a painting course at the 15th-century hall.
Falmouth
Visit Falmouth to experience a traditional seaside town with a strong creative pulse. Its deep-water harbour is full 
of maritime history. Locals remain closely tied to the sea, from family-run seafood restaurants to paddleboarders(浆
板运动员)on the river mouth. The town’s vibrant arts scene fills small places with independent theaters, music, and 
exhibitions, while annual seafood festivals are key local events.
Monmouthshire
This county in southeast Wales packs a powerful punch with its grand mountains, winding rivers, and charming 
market towns. It is an excellent getaway for outdoor lovers, featuring scenic walking trails that pass by tranquil 
fields, ancient castles, and mysterious ruins. The town stands out as a creative and food-centered hub, known for its 
independent shops and celebrated restaurants, and hosts the renowned food festival each September.Whitley Bay
Once a classic seaside resort, Whitley Bay has been revitalized and is firmly back on the map. Its main draw 
is a magnificent mile-long sandy beach. It’s a safe place for water sports enthusiasts, where brave locals swim and 
paddleboard year-round, and surfers are well served by the reliable North Atlantic waves.
21. Which of the following destination offers painting courses?
A. Falmouth.
B. Stour Valley.
C. Monmouthshire.
D. Whitley Bay.
22. Which destinations would a paddleboarding lover travel to?
A. Falmouth and Whitley Bay.
B. Stour Valley and Monmouthshire.
C. Monmouthshire and Whitley Bay.
D. Stour Valley and Falmouth.
23. Where can we find this article?
A. In a travel magazine.
B. In a geography textbook.
C. In a history book.
D. In a scientific report.
A-5
(2026 届湖南省湘潭市二模)
Downtown Vancouver Bike Rentals
We have hundreds of rental bikes in our central shop in Vancouver, ranging from comfortable city cruisers 
and e-bikes to high-performance road bikes for seasoned riders. All bike rentals include complimentary( 附赠
的)helmets, locks, baskets or handlebar bags & a map. Book online to guarantee your bike, or walk-in to check out 
our selection — we always keep some bikes available for walk-in rentals.
Prices are subject to 5% GST(商品及服务税). Rentals can be cancelled with a minimum 24 hours notice. 
Credit card and photo ID required for rentals.
Below are the most chosen ones.
CITY TOURING STEP-THROUGH 
BIKEEnjoy comfortable and easy riding with our 
City Touring Step-Through bike. Its low step-
through frame makes getting on and off a breeze, 
while the upright riding position ensures a relaxed 
cruise along the seawall. Lightweight and 
equipped with 7 gears( 档位), it’s perfect for 
leisurely explorations through Vancouver’s scenic 
routes:
TANDEM BIKEExperience the fun of 
cycling Vancouver together on our eye-
catching red. or sleek silver tandem bikes! 
Equipped with powerful disc brakes and 24 
speeds for easy riding. Great for couples, 
families, or those with varying cycling 
abilities. Available in four sizes, call to 
inquire about sizing in advance.
Hourly(l hr min)
$10
Hourly(1 hr min)
$20
Half day(3 to 5 hrs)
$30
Half day(3 to 5 
hrs)
$60
Full day(until close)
$50
Full day(until close)
$80
21. What can be learned about the bike rental service?
A. Discounts apply to online renters.
B. E-bikes require extra safety gear.
C. Some bikes are kept for instant rentals.
D. Road bikes are the most popular.
22. What are the renters required to do?
A. Bring their own helmets.
B. Provide identification.
C. Reserve 24 hours in advance.
D. Pay a deposit in cash.
23. How much should you pay for renting a tandem bike for a full day?
A. $50.
B. $52.5.
C. $80.
D. $84.
B-1
(2026 届安徽省淮北市高三第一次质量检测)Early memories have the power to shape who you are. 
Unfortunately, in my life, many of my formative moments centered around my struggles with body image.
For most of my life, I have been highly conscious of others’ perceptions of my appearance. Whenever I’m 
around someone I don’t know well, I actively use body language to make myself appear thinner. When I was in 
fourth grade, I remember asking my best friend, “Do you think I’m fat?” She responded, “No, of course not.” But 
her response didn’t comfort me. Since then, I have been vigilant of my body; I realized that the way I see myself 
isn’t the same as how others see me.
Hearing people talk about weight gain as a negative has affected how I feel about myself. One friend used to 
tell me I’m on “the good side of plus-sized.” All it does is tell me that I’m overweight. In middle school, I felt like I 
had to prove to my friends that I was active and healthy. And even today, I worry over normal weight changes, all 
to try and avoid people sharing their “concerns” with my size.
Discussing body image is difficult. What I have found is that being allowed to speak openly without 
judgment builds my self-confidence, because I feel that my voice is being heard. I am beginning to listen to my 
body and understand how it works. I hope to stop overanalyzing and build confidence — not through a number on 
the scale, but through self-acceptance.
24. What does the author realize after talking to her best friend?
A. Her friend truly understood her worries.
B. She needed to lose weight immediately.
C. Her self-image differed from others’ views.
D. Her appearance was objectively unattractive.
25. What does the underlined word vigilant mean in paragraph 2?
A. Slightly conscious.
B. Extremely aware.
C. Completely confident.
D. Comfortably familiar.
26. How did her friend’s words “the good side of plus-sized” affect the author?
A. It confirmed her fear of being overweight.
B. It provided comfort about her appearance.
C. It motivated her to exercise more regularly.
D. It helped her to understand body positivity.
27. What is the main message of the passage?
A. Social approval determines personal worth.
B. Childhood experiences cannot be overcome.
C. Weight loss should be the primary health goal.
D. Self-acceptance matters more than appearance.
B-2
(2026 届河北省高三第一次模拟)I have always enjoyed travelling. Having learned that my father was 
seriously ill, I immediately returned from London to care for him and spend precious time together. After he passed 
away, I felt an emptiness and longed to “be on the move” again.
In early 2023, I visited the Galapagos Islands for a much-needed break. On Floreana Island, I came across 
Post Office Bay, where a barrel(桶)has served as an informal postbox since 1793. It was first used by sailors to send 
mail back home: they would leave letters there, and other sailors finding mail addressed to their home ports would 
take and deliver it when they returned. Today, tourists keep the tradition alive.
The barrel was full of letters and postcards waiting for delivery. I brought home two postcards: one from a 
student to a teacher, and the other from a girl to her friend. The joy they brought to the recipients gave me great 
satisfaction and pleasure and planted an idea in my mind—to spend a year delivering such letters while keeping my 
remote job.
In March 2024, I returned to the Galapagos Islands and selected 55 letters addressed to people across seven 
continents. Relying mainly on the addresses, I lost my way sometimes and asked locals for help. Most people were 
shocked at first, but their surprise soon turned into smiles when they understood. There were challenges as well as 
touching moments. In Norway, a woman mistook my selfie( 自拍照)stick for a weapon and called the police. In 
Belize, a love letter reached a man who had broken up with his partner—and they reunited weeks later. My 
favourite delivery was in Mexico City—it was a letter from a daughter to her ill mother, thanking her for 
encouraging her to follow her dreams.
The journey ended in March this year, but the desire to explore and connect continues to define my path 
forward.
24. What does the phrase “be on the move” refer to in the first paragraph?
A. Begin a journey. B. Return to work.
C. Take a break.
D. Explore the unknown.
25. What is special about Post Office Bay?
A. Sailors made it for contact.
B. It serves tourists specifically.
C. It was inspired by a barrel.
D. Everyone can be the postman.
26. What motivated the author to start his year-long letter delivery?
A. Encounters with the recipients.
B. Flexibility of his remote job.
C. Delight from his initial deliveries.
D. Traditions of Post Office Bay.
27. Which can best describe the author’s delivery journey?
A. Simple but heart-warming.
B. Eventful but far-reaching.
C. Dangerous but life-changing.
D. Expensive but eye-opening.
B-3
(2026 届湖南省永州市上学期高考第二次模拟考试)In a university rehearsal hall, he performs Xinjiang’s 
eagle dance gracefully, across the globe, he wanders museums and art galleries, seeking the beauty of distant 
cultures and long-lost histories. This may seem the daily life of an artist, but in reality, it belongs to Dawulijan 
Yerhalik,a young archaeologist( 考古学家)who “converses with the earth” and devotes himself to uncovering 
Xinjiang’s ancient secrets.
Born in Hutubi County, Xinjiang, Dawulijan spent his high school years in Suzhou and studied archaeology 
at Peking University for a full decade, finally earning his doctoral degree. His career path took clear shape in 
Professor Lin Meicun’s Silk Road Archaeology class: a slide of Xinjiang’s Kangjia Shimenzi Petroglyphs(岩画)left 
him astonished by his lack of knowledge about his hometown’s precious heritage. In that very moment, a deep 
connection to archaeology was established, and he determined to focus on Silk Road and Xinjiang archaeological 
research.
His fieldwork journey started at the Tonggusibaxi Site in Aksu, where he perfected foundational skills like 
soil texture identification and trowel use under Professor Chen Ling’s careful guidance. He finds excavating 
sites(发掘遗址)used across multiple historical periods the most complex yet fascinating part of the work, as each 
layer reveals unique traces of ancient human activity. In 2024, his team made a landmark discovery at the 
Tangchaodun site — pieces of Chinese-written Buddhist scrolls. It was the first time such items had been found in 
the northern Tianshan foothills, providing critical material for studying how Buddhist texts spread in the Western 
Regions.
For Dawulijan, Xinjiang is a unique archaeological treasure, and his work is a sacred mission to tell 
Xinjiang’s rich and vivid stories to the world.
24. The underlined word “converses” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.
A. Cooperates.
B. Competes.
C. Communicates.
D. Compares.
25. How did Dawulijan feel during Professor Lin’s class?
A. Impressed.
B. Hesitant.
C. Uninterested.
D. Confident.
26. What does the appeal of multi-period excavation sites lie in?
A. Possibility of making landmark discoveries.
B. Chance to polish essential archaeological skills.
C. Rare cultural relics native to northern Tianshan.
D. Unique traces of ancient human activity in each layer.
27. What does Dawulijan’s experience show?
A. High-tech skills are key to professional success.
B. Awards are the best proof of one’s professional value.
C. Love for your roots contributes to a meaningful calling.
D. Preserving cultural heritage is everyone’s shared mission.
B-4
(2026 届湖南省部分高中高三第一次联考)I was sitting on my living room sofa. “Get up and go to work 
out,” I said to myself. No movement yet. Picturing the athlete who once ran for hours, trained nonstop, and played 
with intensity couldn’t stir up the will to walk 10 yards to the gym for even 20 minutes of lifting.
I had graduated from college as a 21-year-old young man, and with that came the sudden end of my soccer 
career. Losing that clarity hit harder than any physical challenge I’d ever faced. The scaffolding of my life had 
fallen apart. It was replaced by a complex and confusing web of competing priorities with no clear hierarchy(层次)
—no coach telling me what mattered most, no obvious way to keep score. I felt directionless, empty and lost.
Months later, I met Arthur Brooks, the author of From Strength to Strength, by chance. He has spent decades 
studying what makes people truly happy, and he has noticed a troubling pattern: We’ve lost our connection to 
meaning, and that is what puts us in a bad mood. Meaning will slip away unnoticeably. The job that once energized 
you will become routine. This is not failure but a human condition. We’re supposed to lose our sense of meaning 
periodically because we never permanently solve it.
The most important thing that Brooks has taught me is that meaning isn’t a destination to reach but a way we 
travel through life. The struggle never gets easier, but we can find joy in the difficulty. We can stop seeing these 
tough times as our enemies and start seeing them as partners, letting each crisis of meaning teach us something new 
about ourselves and what we truly value.
For my soccer-playing self—who was trapped in the belief that meaning should be permanent, something 
given to us that provides a solid, sensible structure for one’s life—this would have sounded like terrible news, but 
it’s actually liberating.
24. What can be learned about the author from paragraph 1?
A. He was exhausted.
B. He was demotivated.
C. He was ambitious.
D. He was disorganized.
25. What does the underlined word “scaffolding” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Supporting item.
B. Temporary plan.
C. Hidden hardship.D. Emotional bond.
26. Why may we feel unhappy according to Brooks?
A. We struggle to follow our routines.
B. We tend to pursue unrealistic goals.
C. We are disconnected from meaning.
D. We are faced with demanding tasks.
27. What lesson has the author learned from Brooks?
A. Celebrating small moments in life.
B. Accepting struggles as unavoidable.
C. Welcoming unpredictable changes.
D. Valuing life’s journey over purpose.
B-5
(2026 届江西省新余市高三一模)Efforts to help Scotland’s red squirrels are bearing positive fruits, which 
owes much to the Saving Scotland’s Red Squirrels(SSRS)project and its helper, Polly Pullar, who has transformed 
her farm into red squirrels’ natural habitat.
Polly recalls her first encounters with red squirrels at school in Dunkeld. Despite being a top student and 
popular girl on campus, she, as a boarder, frequently missed her family far away when she was alone. She got her 
first baby squirrels to look after in the nearby woods. “I became completely absorbed in them and they distracted 
me from missing home too much,” she says.
The squirrels eventually returned to the wild, and since then she has regularly taken more in, developing 
special techniques such as regular touching to stimulate bodily functions. In Polly’s view, the eventual release is 
often challenging because the newly released squirrels still need feeding until they rewild themselves. Their 
susceptible character makes them suffer from stress more seriously than other small creatures.
Polly’s own farm, where she lives now, has a rising population of the reds. With the help of the SSRS, more 
than 20,000 trees have been planted. On the farm, everything is kept untidy. “We arrange it intentionally to keep the 
living environment of squirrels original and natural.” To Polly’s relief, it has proved a major boost for the reds’ 
population.
Polly believes the reds have a healthy future if efforts can be maintained. That is a matter of money, one for 
the politicians. The experience of raising red squirrels has taught Polly a lesson: “When I have these baby squirrels 
in my hands and they are completely dependent on me, they highlight the fact that we humans hold the key to 
nature. It is our duty to protect the natural world.”
24. What did tending the baby squirrels relieve Polly of?
A. Social anxiety.
B. Academic pressure. C. Intense homesickness.
D. Life’s boredom.
25. The underlined word “susceptible” in the sentence probably means ________.
A. resistant to change
B. easily affected
C. extremely aggressive
D. totally indifferent
26. Why doesn’t Polly keep the farm neat and well arranged?
A. To attract the attention of the SSRS.
B. To safeguard a habitat free from disturbance.
C. To seek politicians’ economic support.
D. To make room for newly-planted trees.
27. What do Polly’s words mainly convey in the last paragraph?
A. Her pride in human superiority.
B. Her affection for red squirrels.
C. Her appreciation of the wildness.
D. Her awareness of shared responsibility.