高考模拟真题强化练习
题号
难度
知识点
1
适中
（2025 年全国一卷）讲述了上海久事美术馆举办的一场以围棋为灵感的艺术展
览。
2
适中
（2025 年全国二卷）讲述了作者从美国到中国浙江农村生活的经历与感受。
3
适中
文化保护,中国文化与节日
4
适中
中国文化与节日,文化遗产
5
较易
外国文化与节日,中国文化与节日
6
适中
食物与饮料 ,个人经历
7
适中
环境保护
8
适中
音乐与舞蹈,中国文化与节日
9
适中
中国文化与节日
10
适中
中国文化与节日,文化传播
11
较难
植物
12
较难
个人经历
2025 年高考真题
（2025 年全国一卷）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go, or weiqi in
Chinese, 1 originated in China more than 4,000 years ago.
Go is one of 2 earliest binary-based (基于二元的) games. The movements of the black and
white pieces reflect the basic ideas of Eastern philosophy, according to Tu Ningning, who is in charge of the
exhibition.
“The exhibition brings together Go culture, cutting-edge technology and contemporary art,” says Tu. “We
hope 3 (present)the rather abstract Go game and AI in a visual context, and initiate dialogues with
minimalist art, conceptual art and expressionism.”
“In a Go game, each move should serve a long-term goal. You try to lead the opponent into your trap and
force them to follow your ‘ 4 (guide)’ till they lose,” explains Wang Wei, a Go player among the visitors
to the exhibition.
“The players’ personalities 5 (reveal) during the game, and one’s weaknesses are exposed to the
opponent,” she adds. “A decent winner always 6 (try) to beat the opponent 7 no more than
one or two points as a gesture (姿态) of respect for the other side. ”
Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty in the 8 (strategy)
placement of the pieces, 9 the energy flow following each move inspired artists to create oil paintings,
sculptures, 10 (digital) generated pictures and silk-screen prints for the exhibition.
（2025 年全国二卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was born and raised in Cleveland, Ohio in the United States. Yet now, I live in the countryside of
Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, 1 bamboo and tea bushes (灌木) grow wild
in the mountains, chickens are always free-range, and 2 (center) heating doesn’t exist.
Nothing in my life before prepared me 3 this one-and to be sure, the first time I came here I never
imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. But it’s amazing how you can adapt 4 learn in a
new environment. Over time, I’ve found 5 (I) feeling extremely at home here. And in the process, I’ve
experienced things that really surprise me at times. The “sunshine scent (香味)” of freshly sunned clothes 6
(be) one of them. Growing up, my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines to dry clothing, denying
me the chance 7 (discover) one of the great wonders of sunshine — the sweet “sunshine scent” after
sunning clothes for an entire day. The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the
8 (absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky 9 (afternoon) with lots of fresh air.
If you’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt 10 (leave) to sun for a day,
well, you’re missing out on one of life’s wonders.
2025 年高考模拟真题
基础语篇巩固练
（25-26 高三上·山东·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Museums are bridges of history that connect times and places, preserving historical treasures and serving
1 connections between the past, present, and future. They’ve gained 2 (popular) as “museum
tourism” rises, meeting different needs of a diverse audience through innovative approaches and digital
technology. For example, the Silk Road Online Museum 3 (bring) together digital collections,
exhibitions and knowledge since its first show in 2021, enhancing global cultural exchange. 4
(advance) technologies like naked-eye 3D and XR glasses are becoming central to interactive experiences. In July,
the Shandong Art Museum held the “Infinite Sea” exhibition, 5 offered an immersive ( 沉浸的)
experience through AI-generated content. Also, in April, the Prado Museum’s “Ages of Splendor” exhibition,
which opened in Shanghai, 6 (design) to promote cultural exchanges between China and Spain. These
international exhibitions are not only visual feasts but also 7 (emotion) journeys. Personalized travel,
especially among 8 young, prioritizes the purpose of travel, with a growing trend towards museum
explorations. Museums are also adapting to modern trends, like the Datong Museum’s “Buddha companion”
series, combining history with modern arts. Digital-human guides are a new frontier in high-tech, interactive
experiences, 9 (demonstrate) by the Shanghai Museum’s AI guide. Museums play a vital role in cultural
exchanges, with international exhibitions 10 (promote) cross-cultural understanding. As China’s global
influence grows, its museums are a way to ensure that the richness of Chinese culture is available to everyone.
（2025·四川达州·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Shaolin Temple, located in Dengfeng, Henan Province, is one of the most famous Buddhist 1
(temple) in China. As the birthplace of Zen Buddhism (禅宗), it 2 (play) an important role in China’s
religious history for over 1,500 years. In 464, 3 Indian monk named Ba Tuo arrived in China to spread
Buddhism with Shaolin Temple, whose construction began in 495 under the orders of Emperor Xiaowen of
Northern Wei Dynasty, 4 (prove) his success. It was from here 5 Indian scriptures were
translated into Chinese and the general rules of Zen Buddhism formed. Ba Tuo is also reputed 6
(introduce) martial arts as a complementary practice to meditation ( 打坐)—a practice that developed 7
the highly skilled Shaolin kung fu.
Shaolin Temple sits on the slopes of Mount Songshan, one of the Five Mountains in China. Great care 8
(take) to preserve symmetry (对称) in the temple’s design, all crucial buildings were constructed along the site’s
central axis (中轴). The 9 (large) building of the complex is the Thousand Buddhas Hall, whose interior
is 10 (beautiful) decorated with exquisite, well-preserved murals. In 2010, Shaolin Temple was
designated a UNESCO World Heritage site along with several other historic monuments of Dengfeng that are
clustered at the foot of Mount Songshan.
（25-26 高三上·新疆·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Spring cleaning is a tradition ingrained in societies worldwide, with roots 1 (trace) back to
ancient times. The tradition symbolizes the transition from the inactive winter to the energetic 2 (grow)
of spring. Human 3 (behave) is greatly influenced by the cycles of nature. In the colder months, we
have less energy to spare for chores. We’re not being lazy; limited daylight makes us 4 (sleep).
Before the Lunar New Year, it’s common to clean the home of bad luck and misfortune in China. Known as
“sweeping the dust,” cleaning makes way for the new year’s coming. Cleaning must 5 (do) before the
holiday, 6 (typical) in January or February, since sweeping after the festivities 7 (see) as
removing good luck.
In Thailand, it’s traditional to deep clean homes, schools, and public spaces to 8 (pure) them
ahead of the Thai New Year. People toss water at each other in the streets to wash away the previous year’s bad
luck and ensure luck for the year to come.
9 spring comes, it is wise to open the windows to air out stuffy (闷热的) homes, remove dirt, and
repair the damages 10 occurred during the winter months. Inventions such as vacuum cleaners, washing
machines, and cleaning agents have made the process more efficient and convenient.
（25-26 高三上·河北石家庄·开学考试）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Years ago, I visited my sister Stephanie, who was working in China. We started the trip in Beijing and
visited many 1 (site). I enjoyed being taken around as Stephanie pointed out this or that building, place
or monument and explained 2 me the bargaining process in the markets and showed me where 3
(eat) a full meal for only a few dollars.
We ate and drank our way through Beijing, and then did the same in Jinan, a city of about 8 million people,
some 250 miles south of Beijing, 4 Stephanie was teaching English at a university.
We ate on the streets and in sit-down restaurants. 5 (interesting), I learned that it was customary
to refill your friends’ glasses with beer before filling your own, a sign of respect for your dining companions.
We went out for hotpot and Hunan cuisine so hot that my eyes 6 (water) for a while afterward,
7 we ate pork dumplings in what could have easily been mistaken for someone’s home, but I guess it was a
type of very low-key restaurant. Later we took a day trip from Jinan to Qingdao, a city by the sea. We ate fish
presented on a table outside on the street. Freshly 8 (catch), it was one of the best things I’ve ever
tasted.
On my last night in Beijing at the end of my journey, I found 9 (I) with an appetite for duck. My
lifelong love for Peking duck 10 (bear) that night.
（25-26 高三上·福建莆田·开学考试）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。
Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to environmental protection. We can do this by
using reusable bags instead of plastic ones when 1 (shop). It is also a good idea to recycle paper, plastic,
and glass.
Another way to protect the environment is to save energy. We should turn off the lights and other electrical
appliances when they are not 2 use. We can also use energy-saving light bulbs, 3 can help us
save a lot of electricity. In addition, walking or riding a bike instead of driving a car can reduce air pollution.
Planting trees is also very important for the environment. Trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen,
4 helps to reduce air pollution. They also provide shade and make our cities 5 (beautiful). We
should plant more trees in our communities and take care of them. 6 we all work together, we can make
a difference. Let’s start taking action today to protect our planet for future generations.
Last weekend, our school organized a volunteer activity to clean up the park. Many students 7
(participate) in it. We picked up litter, cleaned the benches, and planted some small trees. It was hard work, but we
all felt very happy. A lot of people in the park praised us 8 our efforts. They said that it was a good idea
to organize such activities and that they would also try to do something 9 (protect) the environment.
Protecting the environment is not just a one-time activity. It should be a part of our daily life. We should
keep 10 (do) our best to protect the environment and make the world a better place.
（25-26 高三上·湖南·开学考试）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,
并将答案填写在答题卡上。
About 1,000 years ago, when Mongolian ancestors moved from forests to wide grasslands, shifting 1
(gradual) from hunting to herding, the Urtiin Duu, or “long song”, appeared.
2 a key part of nomadic culture, usually, the Urtiin Duu 3 (sing) at weddings,
childbirth, house-warming and foal-branding ceremonies. People can also hear it at Naadam, Mongolia’s festival
of wrestling, archery and horse racing.
The Urtiin Duu celebrates rivers, mountains and 4 relationship between humans and nature.
Singers use techniques like Nogala — vocal tremolos ( 颤音) copying wind or horse gallops — 5
(create) unforgettable, waving music. Unlike Western music, which has fixed rhythm, the Urtiin Duu follows the
natural pace of breathing and horseback riding.
Each long song is special because singers preform by adding some things that reflect the 6 (free)
of the life of Mongolian people. 7 (local) call it “the perfect unity of heaven’s voice and the human
soul”.
The Urtiin Duu becomes even more attractive when 8 (perform) in a group. A lead singer, backed
by three to five other singers 9 (provide) a deep, continuous sound, establishes a grand atmosphere.
A good example of the long song is “Vast Grassland”, a simple yet powerful piece made up of just two
melodic phrases, 10 easy composition shows the wide, free beauty of the Mongolian grassland.
（25-26 高三上·广东广州·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
A new book, My China Album, 1 celebrates the deep ties between the people of the US and
China, is set for release in June. It highlights the importance of people-to-people friendship in international
relations and this message has been 2 (wide) recognised in both countries.
Originating from a project initiated in 2018, the book collects stories of friendship, cultural exchange and
understanding — drawn 3 the experiences of US citizens who 4 (live), worked or studied in
China since many years ago.
Covering more than 200 pages, this book is organized into five sections, reflecting the journey of US-China
5 (engage) since diplomatic (外交的) ties began in 1979. The five sections feature 41 heartfelt stories, each
6 (illustrate)unique bonds.
This book is 7 newest sixth edition in an ongoing series, each with unique themes. This edition,
themed “My China Footprints”, centers on Americans’ personal experiences in China. It features five short 8
(video), which are shared on major social media platforms, offering insights into China’s cultural and
technological landscape.
Qu Yingpu, the book’s publisher and editor-in-chief of China Daily, notes that the stories “ignite ( 点燃)
goodwill” for a 9 (harmony) world, and “encourage people to remember the past, and more importantly,
10 (picture) a brighter future.”
（25-26 高三上·湖北·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new book, My China Album, 1 celebrates the deep ties between the people of the US and
China, is set for release in June. It highlights the importance of people-to-people friendship in international
relations and this message has been 2 (wide) recognised in both countries.
Originating from a project initiated in 2018, the book collects stories of friendship, cultural exchange and
understanding— drawn 3 the experiences of US citizens who 4 (live), worked or studied in
China since many years ago.
Covering more than 200 pages, this book is organized into five sections, reflecting the journey of US-
China 5 (engage) since diplomatic (外交的) ties began in 1979. The five sections feature 41 heartfelt
stories, each 6 (illustrate) unique bonds.
This book is 7 newest sixth edition in an ongoing series, each with unique themes. This edition,
themed “My China Footprints”, centers on Americans’ personal experiences in China. It features five short 8
(video), which are shared on major social media platforms, offering insights into China’s cultural and
technological landscape.
Qu Yingpu, the book’s publisher and editor- in- chief of China Daily, notes that the stories “ignite (点燃)
goodwill” for a 9 (harmony) world, and “encourage people to remember the past, and more importantly,
10 (picture) a brighter future.”
重难语篇提升练
（25-26 高三上·浙江·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the primeval forests of Hanzhong, Shaanxi province, 1 (grow) a remarkable vine (藤蔓). It is
known for its unmatched flexibility, 2 (exception) length, and a smooth surface.
Since ancient times, locals have recognized its potential as 3 high-quality natural weaving
material, 4 (prize) for the vine’s lightness, breathability and remarkable durability.
The Records of the Three Kingdoms by Western Jin Dynasty 5 (history) Chen Shou documented
its military applications, describing “vine armor” so effective that it could float across rivers, resist water, and
stand against arrows.
“It is an ancient handicraft that creates functional household items 6 (use) wooden or bamboo
frames as structures 7 green vines as weaving substance, and employing traditional handweaving
techniques,” explains Chen Liangshun, who 8 (practise) the craft for more than three decades.
At his company in Huangguan town, Nanzheng district of Hanzhong, villagers have been busy preparing
summer products, among 9 fans have been particularly popular recently. “The online sales have easily
reached 1,000 to 2,000 orders daily,” says Chen 10 his 50s.
（2025·广西南宁·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After moving from New York to a village in Guizhou, I spent the first month 1 (adjust) myself to
roosters crowing at dawn and neighbors greeting me with fresh vegetables. What surprised me most was that the
old bamboo chair 2 I sat under the banyan tree became my favorite spot to observe daily life 3
(quiet).
Last summer, my ability to communicate with villagers 4 (improve) greatly by Grandma Chen,
who taught me dialect phrases while we shelled peas together. By autumn, I could even join their evening chats,
which often 5 (cover) harvest predictions and children’s education. When I finally helped fix a broken
water pump with villager using simple tools, their cheers made me feel truly 6 (accept).
To share more of my culture, I baked cookies with local honey. The idea was met with 7
(curious) at first — few had tasted food sweetened with anything 8 cane sugar. But everyone tried it,
and soon we started exchanging 9 (recipe): they taught me to make rice cakes, while I showed them
how to bake.
When a photo of our cookie-rice cake feast appeared in the town newspaper, I was blessed 10 a
warm feeling that spread through me. This wasn’t just a new home — it was a space, which allowed two cultures
to nourish each other, turning strangers into family through shared meals and stories.
