2025年高考英语模拟卷（新高考I卷专用）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置 上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What colour dress will the woman buy?
A. Pink. B. Purple. C. Red.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: This dress I’m trying on is too small. Do you have a larger size?
M: Yes, but not in pink. We have larger ones in red and purple.
W: Purple would be lovely. I’ll take it.
2. When does the museum close?
A. At 4:30. B. At 4:40. C. At 5:00.
【答案】C
【原文】
M: Excuse me, one ticket please.
W: I’m sorry, but the museum will close in 20 minutes. We stop selling tickets at 4:30. It’s 4:40 now.
M: Well, I’ll come back tomorrow then.
3. What will the speakers probably do?
A. Take a walk. B. Go to the theatre. C. Watch an online movie.
【答案】C【原文】
M: Darling, let’s go out for a walk.
W: It looks like rain. How about going to the theatre?
M: In that case, I’d rather watch a movie online.
W: Fair enough.
4. What is the man looking for?
A. His ID card. B. His phone. C. His book.
【答案】A
【原文】
M: I can’t find my ID card. It was on the table beside my phone a moment ago.
W: Look, over there. You left it on that book.
5. How much does Mike need for the computer?
A. 1,000 dollars. B. 800 dollars. C. 200 dollars.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: Mike, have you saved enough for the computer?
M: Not really. I have 800 dollars now, and I still need another 200 dollars. My parents said they would help me, but
I’d like to wait until I save enough.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man want to paint?
A. Trees. B. Bamboos. C. Mountains.
【答案】C
7. What will the woman do next?
A. Attend a class. B. Make a call. C. Paint a picture.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: I’m taking a Chinese painting class.
M: Cool. What have you painted so far?W: I’ve painted trees and bamboos. It’s amazing!
M: Sounds a lot of fun. If I have the chance to attend the class I’m going to paint mountains.
W: I’m glad to know you like it. Let me give the teacher Mr. Wang a quick call to see if he can let you into the
class.
M: Will you? That would be great! I really appreciate it.
W: You’re welcome.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. How does the woman feel about the result of the competition?
A.Excited. B. Delighted. C. Disappointed.
【答案】C
9. Who was the winner?
A.Amber. B. Mary. C. Linda.
【答案】A
10. What’s the man’s opinion about the judges?
A. They were not fair.
B. They made a hard decision.
C. They didn’t listen carefully.
【答案】B
【原文】
M: What do you think of yesterday’s singing competition?
W: To be honest, I’m quite disappointed.
M: Really?
W: Actually, I enjoyed most of the songs, but I just couldn’t accept the result.
M: You mean the judges?
W: Well, most listeners including me didn’t understand why the judges didn’t like Mary. It was such a shock when
they announced the winner was Amber.
M: Ah, no wonder Mary’s sister Linda was so upset.
W: Exactly, Mary had the most beautiful voice, didn’t she?
M: Well, Mary and Amber were indeed quite close. I guess it was hard for the judges.
W: I wish I could agree with you. But I still think Mary was the best.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is the Rising Star?A. A magazine. B. A novel. C. A poem.
【答案】A
12. When did the woman start writing novels?
A. When she was nine.
B. In the year of 2015.
C. After moving to Rome.
【答案】C
13. What is the man?
A. A book seller. B. A TV program host. C. A newspaper editor.
【答案】B
【原文】
M: Good evening, Alice. I’m so glad to have you here.
W: It’s my pleasure.
M: Would you like to share with us how you became a writer?
W: I’ve been writing since I was nine years old.
M: It’s quite an early age!
W: Yeah, in the beginning, I wrote short stories for a children’s magazine. Later on, I wrote for the Rising Star
and other magazines.
M: Did you start writing novels after you moved to Rome?
W: Yes. My first novel was published here in 2015. So far, I’ve published four books.
M: You’re really a productive writer. Thank you for your sharing.
W: You’re welcome. And thank you for inviting me to the show.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A party. B. A game. C. A meeting.
【答案】A
15. What will be for lunch next weekend?
A. Grocery store snacks.
B. Food from a restaurant.
C. Homemade dishes.
【答案】B
16. What does the man think of the small gifts?A. They will cost too much.
B. They will make the winners excited.
C. They will attract more people to the games.
【答案】C
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Teacher and student.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: Hey, Ben. For the party next weekend, should we ask people to bring food for lunch?
M: No, let’s order food from a restaurant. If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring snacks from grocery
stores because they’ll be too lazy to cook.
W: OK. For the games, do you think we should give people some small gifts if they win?
M: Good idea. If we do that more people will want to join in.
W: Yes, the games will be more exciting, too.
M: Do you think we should invite our teachers to the party?
W:Well, I think we had better let them enjoy their own after-school time and spend the weekend with their families.
M: You are right.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What is Mickey Mouse a symbol of ?
A. American art. B. American culture. C. American history.
【答案】B
19. When did the cartoon Steamboat Willie come out?
A. In 1928. B. In 1930. C. In 1978.
【答案】A
20. What made Mickey Mouse popular?
A. His large ears.
B. His bitter experiences.
C. His bravery to face danger.
【答案】C
【原文】
M: When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is
a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears — Mickey Mouse. He firstappeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was
the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and
successful. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was
like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many
problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his best. People
went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who
has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s?
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Eat up at the 4 best specialty food festivals in the US
Cheese Curd（奶酪）Festival—Ellsworth, Wisconsin
They don’t call Wisconsin the Dairy State for nothing. It’s the number one cheese -making state in American.
Cheese curds are the stars of the show at the Cheese Curd Festival. Events include a craft beer and curd pairing,
live music and a craft market. It’s a celebration of all dairy products, with ice cream tastings being especially
popular.
Pizza City Fest—Chicago, Illinois and Los Angeles, California
Warm and cheese, pizza is the most tasty comfort food. Dive deeper and you’ll find that pizza is a catchword
for a variety of styles. Today, Pizza City Fest promotes the diversity of pizza styles. Pizza City Fest is held in both
Chicago, known for deep-dish pie, and LosAngeles, a hotbed of Neapolitan-style pies.
Vermont Cheesemakers Festival—Greensboro, Vermont
Arguably the country’s top cheese state, Vermont plays host to the Annual Vermont Cheesemakers Festival
each summer at Highland Centre for the Arts. This single-day event offers an unparalleled chance to meet the
state’s best cheesemakers and taste their world-class products, alongside other local foods, craft beer, wine and
spirits.
Italian Market Festival—Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
South Philadelphia’s lively Italian Market has been going strong for over a century. It is one of the city’scultural treasures, home to Italian restaurants, butcher shops and bakeries. The Italian Market Festival is a giant
block party held at this outdoor market each spring, with dozens of vendors (小贩) lining the streets for a tasty,
two-day anniversary.
21. Which state is called the Dairy State?
A．Wisconsin. B．California.C．Vermont. D．Pennsylvania.
22. What will you enjoy at both Cheese Curd Festival and Vermont Cheesemakers Festival? A．Deep-dish pie.
B．Craft beer.C．Wine. D．Pizza.
23. Which festival will attract those wanting to taste typical food outdoors?
A．Pizza City Fest.
B．Cheese Curd Festival.
C．Italian Market Festival.
D．Vermont Cheesemakers Festival.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了美国四个最好的特色美食节。
21. 细节理解题。根据 Cheese Curd（奶酪）Festival—Ellsworth, Wisconsin 部分中“They don’t call
Wisconsin the Dairy State for nothing.”可知，Wisconsin被称作the Dairy State。故选A。
22. 细节理解题。根据Cheese Curd（奶酪）Festival—Ellsworth, Wisconsin和Vermont Cheesemakers Festival
—Greensboro, Vermont这两部分的内容可知，二者都提到了Craft beer。故选B。
23. 细节理解题。根据Italian Market Festival—Philadelphia, Pennsylvania部分中“The Italian Market Festival
is a giant block party held at this outdoor market each spring”可知，Vermont Cheesemakers Festival会吸引那些
想在户外品尝典型美食的人。故选C。
B
Zachery Dereniowski, who goes by the name MDMotivator on social media, wanted to do something special
for a local Detroit, Michigan, traffic controller officer, Linita Edge. So on Mother’s Day in 2023, he went out of his
way to honor her.
Edge had recently become a single mother and was left to be the only breadwinner of her family. Becoming a
single parent meant she struggled to make ends meet without a second income.
However, being a traffic controller was a job she did with joy because she loved helping people. The woman
had been working in her post for six years, and when Dereniowski met Edge for the first time and asked why she
did it, she said, “I do it for the people.”
Edge’s generosity and heart were paid back tenfold when Dereniowski, a stranger, approached her one dayduring her shift and started recording her. She was left shocked when the TikToker presented her with a special gift.
On May 14, 2023, Dereniowski shared a TikTok video of him recording Edge while on duty directing traffic.
Instead of sending him away, she obliged(帮忙) by giving him an interview when he asked her if she wished to buy
a mystery jersey(球衣) for$ 1. With joy, the traffic officer showed how much she loved people when she promised
to buy the jersey after her shift.
He handed her 500 notes, and she couldn’t help but cry when he told her it was Mother’s Day and that he
wanted to celebrate a mother. The woman proudly revealed she was born and raised in Detroit, and when asked if
she was a Tigers’ fan, her reply was, “Of course!”
The video concluded with the working mother enjoying herself and smiling at the Tigers game, for which
Dereniowski had bought tickets.
24. Why did Edge struggle to make ends meet?
A. She couldn’t find a steady job. B. She had a low salary.
C. She was in heavy debt. D. She had to raise her family by herself.
25. How did Edge respond when receiving the notes?
A. She cried with happiness. B. She bought a jersey immediately.
C. She agreed to give him an interview.D. She decided to go to the Tigers game.
26. What did the TikTok video end with?
A. The image of the mother’s face.B. Edge watching the Tigers game.
C. Dereniowski interviewing Edge. D. Edge directing traffic on duty.
27. What can we infer about Zachery Dereniowski from the text?
A. He is a TikTok Internet celebrity. B. He was born and raised in Detroit.
C. He was generous and considerate. D. He met Edge before he honored her.
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位努力工作的单身母亲，在母亲节收到的特殊礼物。
24. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Edge had recently become a single mother and was left to be the only
breadwinner of her family.(Edge最近成为了一名单身母亲，成为家里唯一的经济支柱。)”可知，她成了一位
单身母亲，需要独自赚钱养家。故选D。
25. 细节理解题。根据第六段中的“He handed her 500 notes, and she couldn’t help but cry when he told her it
was Mother’s Day and that he wanted to celebrate a mother.(他递给她500美元的钞票，当他告诉她今天是母亲
节，他想为一位母亲庆祝时，她忍不住哭了。)”可知，Dereniowski给了Edge 500美元，他想为一位母亲庆
祝母亲节，她忍不住哭了起来，由此可知，Edge 喜极而泣。故选A。26. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The video concluded with the working mother enjoying herself and smiling at
the Tigers game, for which Dereniowski had bought tickets.(视频结束时，这位工作的母亲开心地微笑着观看老
虎队的比赛，Dereniowski已经购买了比赛的门票。)”可知，视频以这位母亲开心地微笑着观看老虎队的比
赛而结束。故选B。
27. 推理判断题。根据第六段中的“He handed her 500 notes, and she couldn’t help but cry when he told her it
was Mother’s Day and that he wanted to celebrate a mother.(他递给她500美元的钞票，当他告诉她今天是母亲
节，他想为一位母亲庆祝时，她忍不住哭了。)”和最后一段“The video concluded with the working mother
enjoying herself and smiling at the Tigers game, for which Dereniowski had bought tickets.(视频结束时，这位工
作的母亲开心地微笑着观看老虎队的比赛，Dereniowski已经购买了比赛的门票。)”可知，Dereniowski在母
亲节当天想要为身为母亲的Edge庆祝，给了她500美元，并为她买了她喜爱球队的比赛门票，说明他慷慨
而体贴。故选C。
C
Emerging economies struggled to grow through the 2010s and pessimism clouds them now. People wonder
how they will pay debts piling up during the pandemic and how they can grow rapidly. The freshest answer to this
problem is the fast-spreading digital revolution. The world's largest emerging market has already demonstrated the
enormous effects of digital technology. As China's old industries have slowed sharply over the past decade, the
booming technology industry has kept the economy growing steadily.
Now China's emerging market peers are getting a push from the same digital engines. Since 2014, more than
10,000 tech firms have been launched in emerging markets—nearly half of them outside China. From Bangladesh
to Egypt, it is easy to find entrepreneurs who worked for Facebook or other US giants before coming home to start
their own companies.
How can it be that the emerging market countries are adopting common digital technologies faster than the
richer countries? One explanation is habit and its absence. In societies filled with stores and services, customers are
often comfortable with the providers they have and slow to abandon them. In countries where people have
difficulty even finding public facilities, a bank or a hospital, they will jump at the first digital option that comes
along. Though only 5% of the Kenyans carry credit cards, more than 70% have access to digital banking.
The digital impact on productivity is visible on the ground, Many governments are moving services online to
make them more transparent and less vulnerable to corruption, perhaps the most feared obstacle to doing business
in the emerging world. Since 2010, the cost of starting a business has been steady in developed countries whilefalling sharply in emerging market countries, from 66% to just 27% of the average annual income. Entrepreneurs
can now launch businesses affordably, organizing much of what they need on a smartphone.
The era of rapid digitization has only just begun. This offers many developing economies a revolutionary new
path to catching up with the living standards of the developed world.
28．Which is a result of digital technology for China?
A．Stabilizing its economy.
B．Accumulating its debts.
C．Keeping its old industries booming.
D．Letting its new industries slow sharply.
29．Why does the author mention Kenyans in paragraph 3?
A．To present emerging markets' digital technologies.
B．To show rich nations abandon what they own unwillingly.
C．To present emerging markets accept digital options warmly.
D．To show poor nations have difficulty building public facilities.
30．What plays a key role in the boom of digital businesses in emerging markets?
A．The steady annual income.
B．The low cost of launching businesses.
C．The simplified procedure of setting up a business.
D．The thorough removal of the most feared obstacle.
31．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A．Emerging Economies Are Seeking Their Fortune
B．The Digital Impact Is Huge on Global Productivity
C．The Era of Rapid Digitization Is Around the Corner
D．Digital Technology Will Save Slow Emerging Markets
【答案】28．A；29．C；30．B；31．D；
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。当全球新兴经济体面临发展困境时，快速发展的数字化革命为其提供了一条
新道路。文章介绍了数字科技的发展情况以及积极影响。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“As China's old industries have slowed sharply over the past decade,
the booming technology industry has kept the economy growing steadily.(随着中国的老工业在过去十年中急剧
放缓，蓬勃发展的科技行业保持了经济的稳定增长)”可知，蓬勃发展的数字科技使中国经济得以稳定发展。
故选A。29．推理判断题，根据第三段中“In countries where people have difficulty even finding public facilities, a bank
or a hospital, they will jump at the first digital option that comes along. Though only 5% of the Kenyans carry
credit cards, more than 70% have access to digital banking.(在那些人们甚至连找公共设施、银行或医院都困难
的国家，人们会欣然接受出现的第一个数字选择。虽然只有5%的肯尼亚人携带信用卡，但超过70%的人
可以使用数字银行)”可知，作者提及肯尼亚人是为了呈现新兴经济体对数字科技的热情。故选C。
30．推理判断题，根据第四段“The digital impact on productivity is visible on the ground, Many governments
are moving services online to make them more transparent and less vulnerable to corruption, perhaps the most
feared obstacle to doing business in the emerging world. Since 2010, the cost of starting a business has been steady
in developed countries while falling sharply in emerging market countries, from 66% to just 27% of the average
annual income. Entrepreneurs can now launch businesses affordably, organizing much of what they need on a
smartphone.(数字技术对生产力的影响在当地是显而易见的，许多政府正在将服务转移到网上，以使其更加
透明，更不容易受到腐败的影响，这可能是在新兴国家做生意最令人担心的障碍。自2010年以来，在发达
国家，创业成本一直保持稳定，而在新兴市场国家，创业成本则大幅下降，从平均年收入的66%降至
27%。企业家现在可以以经济实惠的价格开办企业，用智能手机组织他们需要的大部分东西)”可知，数字
化企业得以在新兴经济体蓬勃发展的重要因素是创办企业成本的降低。故选B。
31．主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Now China's emerging market peers are getting a push from the same digital
engines. (如今，中国的新兴市场同行正受到同样的数字引擎的推动)”以及最后一段“The era of rapid
digitization has only just begun. This offers many developing economies a revolutionary new path to catching up
with the living standards of the developed world.(快速数字化的时代才刚刚开始。这为许多发展中经济体提供
了一条革命性的新道路，以赶上发达国家的生活水平)”结合文章主要谈论当全球新兴经济体面临发展困境
时，快速发展的数字化革命为其提供了一条新道路。D选项“数字技术将拯救缓慢的新兴市场”最符合文
章标题。故选D。
D
An Australian professor is developing a robot to monitor the health of grazing cattle, a development that could
bring big changes to a profession that's relied largely on a low-tech approach for decades but is facing a labor
shortage.
Salah Sukkarieh, a professor at the University of Sydney, sees robots as necessary given how cattlemen are
aging. He is building a four-wheeled robot that will run on solar and electric power. It will use cameras and sensors
to monitor the animals. A computer system will analyze the video to determine whether a cow is sick. Radio
tags(标签)on the animals will measure temperature changes. The quality of grassland will be tracked by monitoringthe shape, color and texture(质地) of grass. That way, cattlemen will know whether they need to move their cattle
to another field for nutrition purposes.
Machines have largely taken over planting, watering and harvesting crops such as com and wheat, but the
monitoring of cattle has gone through fewer changes.
For Texas cattleman Pete Bonds, it's increasingly difficult to find workers interested in watching cattle. But
Bonds doesn't believe a robot is right for the job. Years of experience in the industry - and failed attempts to use
technology - have convinced him that the best way to check cattle is with a man on a horse. Bonds, who bought his
first cattle almost 50 years ago, still has each of his cowboys inspect 300 or 400 cattle daily and look for signs that
an animal is getting sick.
Other cattlemen see more promise in robots. Michael Kelsey Paris, vice president of the Oklanhoma
Cattlemen's Association, said a robot could be extremely useful given rising concerns about cattle theft. Cattle tend
to be kept in remote places and their value has risen, making them appealing targets.
32. What is a problem with the cattle-raising industry?
A. Soil pollution.
B. Lack of workers.
C. Aging machines.
D. Low profitability.
33. What will Sukkarieh's robot be able to do?
A. Monitor the quality of grass.
B. Cure the diseased cattle.
C. Move cattle to another field.
D. Predict weather changes.
34. Why does Pete Bonds still hire cowboys to watch cattle?
A. He wants to help them earn a living.
B. He thinks men can do the job better.
C. He is inexperienced in using robots.
D. He enjoys the traditional way of life.
35. How may robots help with cattle watching according to Michael Kelsey?
A. Increase the value of cattle.
B. Bring down the cost of labor.
C. Make the job more appealing.D. Keep cattle from being stolen.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了澳大利亚一名教授正在开发一种机器人，用于检测放牧牛的健康状
况。
32. 细节理解题。根据第一段“An Australian professor is developing a robot to monitor the health of grazing
cattle, a development that could bring big changes to a profession that's relied largely on a low-tech approach for
decades but is facing a labor shortage.（一位澳大利亚教授正在开发一种监测放牧牛健康状况的机器人，这一
发展可能会给这个几十年来主要依赖低技术方法、但正面临劳动力短缺的行业带来巨大变化。）”可知、
畜牧业主要依靠低技术手段，但目前面临劳动力短缺的问题。故选B。
33. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The quality of grassland will be tracked by monitoring the shape, color and
texture(质地)of grass.（通过监测草的形状、颜色和纹理来跟踪草地的质量。）”可知，Sukkarieh的机器人
可以检测草的质量。故选A。
34. 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“But Bonds doesn't believe a robot is right for the job. Years of experience in
the industry - and failed attempts to use technology - have convinced him that the best way to check cattle is with a
man on a horse.（但邦兹并不认为机器人适合这项工作。多年的行业经验——以及使用技术的失败尝试——
使他确信，检查牛的最好方法是让一个人骑在马上。）”可知，邦兹仍然雇佣牛仔看牛是因为他认为人能
做得更好。故选B。
35. 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“Michael Kelsey Paris, vice president of the Oklanhoma Cattlemen's
Association, said a robot could be extremely useful given rising concerns about cattle theft.（俄克拉荷马州养牛
人协会副主席迈克尔·凯尔西·帕里斯（Michael Kelsey Paris）表示，鉴于人们对偷牛的担忧日益加剧，机器
人可能会非常有用。）”可知，机器人帮助照看牛，可以防止牛被偷。故选D。
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to remain calm during the exam
Pack everything you need the night before. ___36___ If you start off the exam scrambling（仓促行动）to
borrow a pen, you’ll go in stressed. The night before the exam, get everything you need ready. Prepare a bag with
all the essentials.
Focus on only the exam. When you’re in the exam room, do not let your mind wander. As soon as the exam is
set down before you, focus your energy there and nowhere else. Avoid wondering how others are doing. Do not get
caught up in the fact someone has finished before you. ____37___Make an effort to relax when you feel tense. You may tense up at certain points during the exam. During these
times, do something to loosen up. Take a few deep breaths. Stretch. ____38___ Taking a few moments to relax can
help you ease exam anxiety.
Start with the easiest questions. ___39___ Tackle these questions first. This way, you’ll get a chunk of （大部
分）the exam done right away. You’ll be feeling more confident as you move on to the other questions. This will
also give you more time to focus on the difficult questions.
____40___ You do not want to end up scrambling to complete the exam as time is running out. Be conscious
of time as you complete the exam. Periodically glance at your watch to make sure you’re not giving too much
energy or focus to a single question. Break up the exam into sections. If it has 3 pages, and you have 45 minutes to
complete it, try to stick to 15 minutes per page.
A. Take control of your time.
B. Compete against each other.
C. Close your eyes for a few seconds.
D. Keep your energies focused on the exam at hand.
E. Prioritize and focus on the most important questions.
F. Scan the exam paper before you start and look for your strong areas.
G. Nothing will make an exam more stressful than showing up unprepared.
【答案】36. G 37. D 38. C 39. F 40. A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个关于如何在考试中保持冷静的建议。
36. 根据本段中心句“Pack everything you need the night before.（前一天晚上把你需要的东西都打包
好。）”可知，G项Nothing will make an exam more stressful than showing up unprepared.（没有什么比毫无
准备地参加考试更让人紧张的了。）符合语境。故选G。
37. 根据空前“Do not get caught up in the fact someone has finished before you.（不要纠结于别人比你先完成
的事实。）”可知，D项Keep your energies focused on the exam at hand.（把精力集中在手边的考试上。）
符合语境。故选D。
38. 根据空前“Take a few deep breaths. Stretch.（做几个深呼吸。拉伸。）”描述的都是放松的做法，可知，
C项Close your eyes for a few seconds.（闭上眼睛几秒钟。）符合语境。故选C。
39. 根据本段中心句“Start with the easiest questions.（从最简单的问题开始。）”可知，F项Scan the exam
paper before you start and look for your strong areas.（开始之前先浏览一下试卷，找出自己的强项。）符合语
境。故选F。
40. 此空选中心句，应用短小精悍的祈使句。本段主要讲考试时要管理好时间。A项Take control of yourtime.（控制你的时间。）符合语境。故选A。
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Aleema, 35, relies on a wooden stick to help her move about as she suffers from a physical impairment(损伤)
in one of her legs. To make matters worse, she lost her _____41____ four years ago. These issues ____42____ her
incapable of working, thus making it _____43____ to provide for her family or afford medical treatment.
Aleema lives in Ghana with her 20-year-old daughter, who studies and _____44____ her mother with her daily
tasks while also taking care of her own child.
Aleema’s daughter described how dramatically her life _____45____ after her mother lost her sight: “When
my mother’s condition began to ____46_____ , I had to miss many days of school. After she completely lost her
sight, I had to take my daughter to the _____47____ with me because my mother could not take care of her. I
_____48____ dropping out altogether, as we were no longer able to support ourselves, _____49____ bear any
additional burdens and costs.”
_____50____ , the family’s suffering was short lived. Aleema _____51____ Noor Dubai’s mobile eye camp in
Ghana and underwent cataract(白内障) surgery, which _____52____ her vision. Thanks to the Foundation’s
____53_____ in providing free care and treatment for patients with eye disease, Aleema’s _____54____ has vastly
improved.
Not only did Noor Dubai help Aleema regain her eyesight, but also ____55____ her to see her granddaughter
—the apple of her eye—for the first time.
41. A. feeling B. voice C. hearing D. sight
42. A. turned B. left C. found D. brought
43. A. easy B. impossible C. uncomfortable D. dangerous
44. A. helps B. teaches C. serves D. charges
45. A. improved B. shortened C. changed D. brightened
46. A. stabilize B. advance C. develop D. worsen
47. A. school B. camp C. shelter D. hospital
48. A. ended up B. felt like C. complained about D. put off
49. A. live alone B. let alone C. stay alone D. sit alone
50. A. Eventually B. Fortunately C. Naturally D. Interestingly
51. A. visited B. built C. knew D. sponsored52. A. mixed B. perfected C. restricted D. restored
53. A. experiments B. promises C. ideas D. efforts
54. A. study B. memory C. life D. attitude
55. A. desired B. forced C. allowed D. ordered
【答案】41—45 DBBAC 46—50 DAABB 51—55 ADDCC
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Aleema一只腿受伤并且失明了，她无法工作，这让她无法赡养
家庭，也负担不起医疗费用，但幸运的是Noor Dubai为她提供了免费的医疗，使她重见光明。
41. D考查名词词义辨析。句意：更糟糕的是，她四年前失明了。A. feeling感觉；B. voice嗓音；C. hearing
听力，听觉；D. sight视力。根据下文中的“her mother lost her sight”可知，这里是sight的原词复现。故选
D。
42. B考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些问题使她无法工作，从而无法供养家庭和负担医疗费用。A. turned
（使）转动；B. left让……处于（某种状态、某地等）；C. found发现；D. brought带来。根据空后的“her
incapable of working”可知，这里指这些问题让她无法工作。leave sb.+adj.意为“让某人处于某状态”。故
选B。
43. B考查形容词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. easy容易的；B. impossible不可能的；C. uncomfortable不
舒服的；D. dangerous危险的。根据句中的“incapable of working”可知，她不能工作，所以她不可能供养
家庭，也负担不起医疗费用。故选B。
44. A考查动词词义辨析。句意：Aleema和她20岁的女儿住在加纳，女儿学习并帮助母亲完成日常任务，
同时照顾自己的孩子。A. helps帮助；B. teaches教授；C. serves服务；D. charges收费。根据空后的“her
mother with her daily tasks”和下文中的“because my mother could not take care of her”可知，Aleema失明后无
法照顾自己，所以女儿每天帮助她做事。故选A。
45. C考查动词词义辨析。句意：Aleema的女儿描述了母亲失明后她的生活发生了多么巨大的变化。A.
improved改善；B. shortened（使）变短，缩短；C. changed改变；D. brightened（使）更明亮。根据下文
“When my mother’s condition began to ____46____, I had to miss many days of school. After she completely lost
her sight, I had to take my daughter to the ____47____with me because my mother could not take care of her. I
____48____dropping out altogether, as we were no longer able to support ourselves, ____49____bear any
additional burdens and costs.(当我母亲的病情开始……时，我不得不很多天不去上学。在她完全失明后，我
不得不带女儿去……，因为我母亲无法照顾她。我……完全辍学了，因为我们再也无法养活自己，……承
担了任何额外的负担和费用。)”可知，母亲失明后女儿的生活发生了巨大变化。故选C。
46. D考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我母亲的病情开始恶化时，我不得不很多天不去上学。A. stabilize（使）稳定；B. advance前进；C. develop发展；D. worsen恶化。根据下句中的“After she completely lost
her sight”可知，母亲的视力不断地在恶化。故选D。
47. A考查名词词义辨析。句意：在她完全失明后，我不得不带女儿一起去学校，因为我母亲无法照顾她。
A. school学校；B. camp营地；C. shelter避难所；D. hospital医院。根据上文中的“school”可知，这里是
school的原词复现。故选A。
48. A考查动词短语辨析。句意：我最终完全辍学了，因为我们再也无法养活自己，更不用说承担任何额外
的负担和费用了。A. ended up最后处于；B. felt like感觉像；C. complained about抱怨；D. put off推迟。根
据空后的“dropping out altogether, as we were no longer able to support ourselves”可知，母亲因失明而没有工
作后，因为养活不起家人，最终女儿只好辍学了。故选A。
49. B考查动词短语辨析。句意：我最终完全辍学了，因为我们再也无法养活自己，更不用说承担任何额外
的负担和费用了。A. live alone独自生活；B. let alone更不用说；C. stay alone独自待着；D. sit alone独自坐
着。根据空前的“no longer able to support ourselves”和空后的“bear any additional burdens and costs”可知，
她们养活不起自己，更不用说负担额外的负担和费用，这里表示强调。故选B。
50. B 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，这家人的痛苦是短暂的。A. Eventually 最后，终于；B.
Fortunately幸运地；C. Naturally自然地；D. Interestingly有趣地。根据句中的“the family’s suffering was
short lived”可知，这家人的痛苦是短暂的，这是一件幸运的事。故选B。
51. A考查动词词义辨析。句意：Aleema参观了Noor Dubai在加纳的移动眼科营地，并接受了白内障手术，
恢复了视力。A. visited访问，拜访；B. built建造；C. knew知道；D. sponsored赞助。根据句中的“and
underwent cataract(白内障) surgery”可知，Aleema接受了白内障手术，这说明她去参观了Noor Dubai在加纳
的移动眼科营地。故选A。
52. D考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. mixed（使）混合；B. perfected使完善；C. restricted限定；D.
restored恢复，修复。根据下文中的“Noor Dubai help Aleema regain her eyesight”可知，Aleema恢复了视力。
故选D。
53. D考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了基金会为眼疾患者提供免费护理和治疗的努力，Aleema的生活有
了很大的改善。A. experiments实验；B. promises承诺；C. ideas想法；D. efforts努力。根据空后的“in
providing free care and treatment for patients with eye disease”可知，这个基金会努力为眼疾患者提供免费护理
和治疗。故选D。
54. C考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. study学习；B. memory记忆；C. life生活；D. attitude态度。
根据上文“These issues ____42____her incapable of working, thus making it ____43____to provide for her
family or afford medical treatment.(这些问题使她无法工作，从而无法供养家人或负担医疗费用。)”和“Aleema lives in Ghana with her 20-year-old daughter, who studies and ____44____her mother with her daily
tasks while also taking care of her own child.(Aleema和她20岁的女儿住在加纳，女儿学习并帮助母亲完成日
常任务，同时照顾自己的孩子。)”可知，失明使得Aleema无法工作来养活家人，还需要女儿的照顾，而现
在她的眼睛被治好了，她的生活得到了巨大改善。故选C。
55. C考查动词词义辨析。句意：Noor Dubai不仅帮助Aleema恢复了视力，还让她第一次见到了外孙女
——她的掌上明珠。A. desired渴望；B. forced强迫；C. allowed允许；D. ordered命令。根据空后的“her
to see her granddaughter”可知，Noor Dubai帮她复明，让她能够见到自己的外孙女。故选C。
第二节 (共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Awakening of Insects（惊
蛰）____56___（fall） on Mar 5 this year.
Awakening of Insects signals a rise in temperature and increased rain fall. As the ____57___ （three）solar
term in the lunar year, ____58____ （it）name suggests the fact that animals sleeping in winter are awakened
____59___ spring thunder and that the earth begins to come back to life. It is the key time for spring agricultural
_____60___（activity）. It is also a good time for people to enjoy fun outdoors, especially for people living in the
city. ____61____ （drive）to the suburbs, fishing in a lake or enjoying the singing bird will make for a perfect
weekend in spring. The most popular fruit in this season is pears.
Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects_____62____（be）a widely-practiced custom in China. As the
weather gets ____63__ （warm）and the air becomes drier, people tend to feel their mouths and tongues are dry,
____64___ can cause colds or coughs. A pear is sweet , juicy and cold, moistening（湿润）the lungs to arrest a
cough. Therefore, pears are ___65__（high） recommended during the Awakening of Insects.
【答案】56.falls 57.third 58.its 59.by 60.activities 61.Driving 62.is 63.warmer 64.which
65.highly
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国的二十四节气之一——惊蛰。它是农历年的第三个节气，它的
名字暗示了在冬天睡觉的动物被春雷唤醒，地球开始恢复生机。
56. falls 考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：今年惊蛰是3月6日，3月20日结束。该句在描述一个客观
事实，句子用一般现在时，且主语是单数第三人称Awakening of Insects，所以谓语动词用动词的第三人称
单数形式。故答案为falls。
57. third 考查序数词。句意：作为农历年的第三个节气，它的名字暗示了在冬天睡觉的动物被春雷唤醒，
地球开始恢复生机。根据空前的the可知，此处用three的序数词third。故答案为third。58. Its 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：作为农历年的第三个节气，它的名字暗示了在冬天睡觉的动物被春
雷唤醒，地球开始恢复生机。空后name是名词，由形容词性物主代词修饰。故答案为its。
59. by 考查介词。句意：作为农历年的第三个节气，它的名字暗示了在冬天睡觉的动物被春雷唤醒，地球
开始恢复生机。根据空前 are awakened可知，谓语部分是被动语态，空后是动作执行者。故答案为by。
60. activities考查名词复数。句意：这是春季农业活动的关键时期。所给词activity是可数名词，此处指
“春季的农业活动”，所以要用名词复数。故答案为activities。
61. Driving 考查动名词。句意：开车去郊区，在湖里钓鱼，或欣赏鸟儿的歌唱，都是春天完美的周末。句
中will make是谓语动词，所给动词drive应是非谓语动词，和 fishing in a lake or enjoying构成句子的并列
主语，所以设空处用动名词且首字母大写。故答案为Driving。
62. Is 考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：在中国，惊蛰前后吃梨是一种普遍的习俗。这里在描述一个客
观事实，句子用一般现在时，此处是动名词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为is。
63. warmer 考查形容词比较级。句意：随着天气变暖，空气变得闷热，人们容易感到嘴巴和舌头干燥，这
可能导致感冒或咳嗽。根据and后面的 drier可知，and前的分句也用比较级。故答案为warmer。
64. which 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：随着天气变暖，空气变得闷热，人们容易感到嘴巴和舌头干
燥，这可能导致感冒或咳嗽。前面整个句子作先行词，后面用which引导非限制性定语从句，且关系代词
which在从句中作主语。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故答案为which。
65. highly 考查副词。句意：因此，在惊蛰期间，人们强烈推荐吃梨。此处是副词修饰动词
recommended。故答案为 highly。
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66．你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以“对我影响最大的一本书”为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1. 书籍简介；
2. 对你的影响。
注意：
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增添细节，使行文连贯。
The Most Influential Book to Me
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
The Most Influential Book to Me
Among the books I’ve read, the Little Prince influences me most. It’s about a pilot who crashes his plane and
is stuck in the desert until he meets a boy — the little prince from another planet. The little prince tells the pilot
stories of his magical journey from his little planet and of his encounters with different grown-ups.
Simple as the story is, it inspires me in many ways. I’ve realized the importance of company and learned to
open my heart and love the people around me.
第二节 (满分25分)
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
With the late afternoon sun setting on his farm, Steve finished feeding his horses and decided to go home. His
two sons, Danny, 6, and Claus, 3, followed behind.
As they headed for the house, the two boys ran ahead of their father, who stopped to close the gate. Danny
paused at an old well. Unknown to him, the board covering the well had grown easily broken over time. When
Danny stepped on it, it caved in. Steve had just finished locking the gate when he turned around and saw only his
younger son.
“Where’s Danny?” he shouted. “He fell in the hole!” Claus said. Steve quickly realized what had happened.
Danny could barely swim! He ran to the well and heard Danny screaming quite way below. Desperately, he jumped
in .
Steve hit the freezing water at the bottom of the well. He lifted his head out of the water and grabbed Danny,
who was panicked, trying to stay afloat in water that was too deep for either of them to stand.
Knowing they could float in the ice-cold water for only a short time, Steve pulled his son up onto his chest and
tried all means to stand upright with two legs against the narrow well walls for support. His body was still partly
submerged (淹没). “ Dad, you can pull us out now,” Danny said.
If only it were that easy. There was no way he could climb out. Looking up to see Claus looking down at them
from the top of the well, Steve shouted, “Claus, you’re going to have to be a big boy and save us. You have to go
out to the road and get someone to help. OK?” “OK, Daddy.” Claus yelled and ran to the road.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。About 15 minutes later, Edmen and Sam, their neighbors, were driving by Steve’s farm when they noticed
Claus alone by the side of the road, waving.
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Forty-some minutes after he’d jumped into the well to save his son, Steve came out, cold and wet.
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【参考答案】One possible version:
About 15 minutes later, Edmon and Sam, their neighbors, were driving by Steve’s farm when they noticed
Claus alone by the side of the road, waving. Hearing the accident from Claus, they picked him up and sped to
Steve’s house. Upon arrival, Edmon quickly jumped off the truck and grabbed a long thick rope. Then he and Sam
rushed to the well. “Steve,” Edmon shouted, “We’re going to send a rope down to you.” “OK, I’ll send Danny up
first.” Steve shouted back, freezing down there. With the rope tied around , the boy was pulled out first.
Forty-some minutes after he’d jumped into the well to save his son, Steve came out, cold and wet. Just as his
neighbors reached out to grab him, he collapsed to the ground. Struggling to his feet, Steve hugged his neighbors
tightly, whispering “You save our lives! Thank you!” For him, words couldn’t express his gratitude for their timely
rescue and they were his good neighbors forever. “Daddy!” Danny and Claus cried, rushing to Steve. Steve held
them tightly in arms, cherishing them like never before, and tears welled up in the eyes of this tough guy.
