备战 2025 年高考英语名校模拟真题速递(新高考八省专用)
第二期
专题01 语法填空15篇
（24-25高三上·四川成都·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
The traditional Chinese folk art of New Year painting, known 1 Nianhua in Chinese, dates back
to the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127), when it was customary 2 (create) colorful artworks depicting
gods and use these to decorate doors during the Chinese Lunisolar New Year — to ward off bad spirits.
The primary technique 3 (use) in New Year painting is woodblock printing. The process 4
(involve) printing the basic outlines of the design in black ink. This is done using a woodblock 5 has
been carved to represent the drawing’s lines. Once this base layer (层) is printed, 6 (addition)
woodblocks are used for each color in the final painting. These color blocks are carefully carved and must
perfectly align with the black outlines.
After the main colors are printed onto the same sheet of paper and after 7 (adopt) these specific
blocks, some parts may have to be colored by hand. This is 8 (typical) done to improve small details
and lift the painting’s visual impact.
One of the most famous 9 (style) in the genre is the woodblock New Year painting from Zhuxian
Town in Kaifeng, central China’s Henan Province.
This design features bold and concise lines. It originated and flourished in Kaifeng, then 10
capital of the Northern Song Dynasty and located 20 km from Zhuxian Town.
（24-25高三上·陕西安康·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
A new trend has popped up in China. With many young people 1 (abandon) brand names, they
create handbags out of reusable grocery bags and other materials.
One example is the “Shenzhen bag”, 2 includes canvas (帆布) bags, paper bags, milk tea
packages and so on. This kind of handbag is also quite common in big cities 3 Beijing and Shanghai.
Skillfully 4 (design), the bags can be carried on the shoulder or the back. They are suitable for both men
and women and 5 (difference) age groups.This emerging trend reveals a new attitude to 6 (consume) as young people in China begin to seek
a simple and shared life. Consumers no longer 7 (blind) seek brand names as a status symbol, 8
advocate a simple and low- carbon lifestyle. Consumers today are becoming more mature. “What I buy is what I
really need” has become mainstream. Price- conscious Chinese consumers have also begun to place greater
emphasis on their inner selves and make sure 9 money they save is used on self- improvement.
The new handbag trend has also created business opportunities. Reusing packaging used for food brands as
handbags 10 (result) in mobile advertising for the associated brands, and the phenomenon of the
“Shenzhen bag” also benefits paper bag manufacturers.
（24-25高三上·云南昆明·开学考试）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词
的正确形式。
Zheng He, originally 1 (call) Ma Sanbao, was born to a Chinese Muslim family in Kunyang,
Yunnan province, China. Ma Sanbao was later given the name Ma He by the Ming military. From an early age Ma
He set 2 apart through his intelligence and leadership abilities. He received 3 (literature) and
military training and quickly advanced through the ranks in the Ming court. In 1402 the Yongle emperor gave Ma
He a new surname, Zheng, and 4 (choose) him to lead a grant armada (舰队) to the “Western Oceans.”
Zheng He’s 5 (honest) , knowledge and diplomatic (外交的) and military skills helped make the seven
voyages 6 great success.
Zheng He’s first two voyages followed familiar trade routes to Southeast Asia and India. He visited 7
are now Vietnam, Thailand, the Malaysian port of Melaka and Java, crossed the Indian Ocean to Kozhikode in
India, and stopped at Sri Lanka. The rulers he encountered were impressed by his diplomatic skills and the fancy
gifts he brought them. They agreed 8 (send) ambassadors to the Ming court. Subsequent 9
(voyage) took him to Arabia, the eastern coast of Africa, Southeast Asia, and India. Chinese reach to Southeast
Asia increased in the wake of these missions, resulting 10 trade to China that lasted into the 19th
century.
（24-25高三上·山西运城·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Patrick Sommier, a French theater director, is devoted to passing on the true meaning of Chinese operas
1 the French public.On the occasion of the celebration for 2 40th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic
relations between China and France in 2004, Sommier 3 (invite) to cooperate ona joint project to spread
Peking Opera in France. Sommier says that when he arrived in China, like many other 4 (European), he
showed great interest in Chinese operas. The beauty of Peking Opera immediately 5 (catch) his heart, he
says.
6 (recall) his first cooperation with the Chinese team, Sommier says he was impressed by the
actors’ makeups, costumes, and the characters of incredible strength. He was also touched by the Chinese
professors’ effort 7 (pass) their acting skills to their students by acting with them. One professor
explained, “In China, opera is an art 8 requires lifelong devotion and the effect of the performance 9
(large) depends on the actors’ inner strength and acting skills.”
Sommier began exploring into different performance forms and suggested introducing Chinese operas to
the French audience. The team then gave some original performances, some without makeups 10
costumes and some with students performing classics in a traditional way.
（24-25高三上·山西长治·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
A concert was co-staged by the Philadelphia Orchestra and the Suzhou Symphony Orchestra last week in
Suzhou in east China’s Jiangsu Province.
In 1973, the Philadelphia Orchestra made its historic China tour, 1 marked a thaw (破冰) in the
China-U.S. cultural exchange before the normalization of 2 two countries’ diplomatic relations.
“We 3 (perform) Jasmine Flower since our first visit in 1973,” said Ryan Fleur, executive
director of The Philadelphia Orchestra. “We try to demonstrate how we care about the 4 (friend) with
the Chinese people.”
The association between the Philadelphia Orchestra and Suzhou began in January this year, when a concert
organized by the Suzhou Culture and Arts Centre, the Philadelphia Orchestra and other institutions 5
(hold) in New York City and Philadelphia 6 (celebrate) the Lunar New Year. Themed “Echoes of
Ancient Tang Poems,” the concert brought the Tang Dynasty (618-907) back 7 life with ancient poems
8 (interpret) by international musicians.
The resonance (共鸣) of this theme was further deepened during this 9 (late) trip when members
of the orchestra visited a temple in Suzhou where some Tang poems were written, an experience that 10(deep) touched their hearts.
（24-25高三上·陕西西安·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Several new finds have recently been made at the Jicha site, 1 (reveal) the secrets of ancient
metallurgy (冶金术) . Located in the Deqen Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province, 2 site
is associated with ancient metallurgy. Unearthed 3 (item) include several cave-style furnaces (炉子)
and melting pots.
After researching the relics and comparing the Jicha site 4 the Longbo River site, archaeologists
supposed that between the 17th century BC and the 1200s BC, metallurgy may have spread from Qinghai-Xizang
Plateau to Southeast Asia.
Known as the 5 (early) ancient bronze manufacturing site in Yunnan Province so far, the Longbo
River site 6 (discover) in the province's Honghe County in 2004 at the first time. The Longbo River site
was also known for its 7 (special) designed kilns (窑) .
Besides bronze-making techniques, ancient humans at the Jicha site were also talented architects, 8
can be seen in buildings and other structures of the time. The ancient settlement shows clear 9 (defend)
structures. Different functional areas for residences, livestock and workshops were apart through smooth moving
lines. Walls and wooden bars were built 10 (separate) animals and humans.
（24-25高三上·河南·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cantonese Opera (粤剧), based in southern China and overseas ethnic Chinese communities, is a very
formalized operatic form that emphasizes gymnastic and martial arts skills.
Originally based on the older forms of Chinese Opera, Cantonese Opera began to add local folk melodies,
Cantonese instrumentation, and 1 (eventual)even Western popular tunes. Two different types of plays
make up the Cantonese Opera— Mo, meaning “martial arts” and Mun, or “intellectual”. Mo performances are fast
- paced, involving stories of warfare, 2 (brave)and betrayal. Mun, on the other hand, tends to be a 3
(slow), more polite art form. Most of the Mun stories are romances, ghost stories, or famous Chinese classic 4
(tale).
One notable feature of Cantonese Opera is the makeup. It is among the most complicated makeup systemsin all Chinese Opera, 5 different shades of color and shapes, particularly on the forehead, indicating the
mental state, trustworthiness, and physical health of the characters. For example, sickly characters have a thin red
line 6 (draw)between the eyebrows, while comic or clownish characters have a large white spot on the
bridge of the nose. Some Cantonese Operas also involve actors in “open face” makeup, 7 is so intricate
and complicated that it resembles a painted mask more than a living face.
Today, Hong Kong is at 8 center of efforts to keep Cantonese Opera alive and booming. The
Hong Kong Academy for the Performing Arts 9 (offer)two- year degrees in Cantonese Opera
performance. Through such joint efforts, this unique and intricate form of Chinese Opera may continue to find
audience for decades 10 (come).
（24-25高三上·山西晋城·阶段练习）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式.
CGTN, Updated20: 58, 01- May -2024, Wednesday
China’s Chang’e-6 lunar probe(探测器) is ready to be launched in two days after it completed a final
systematic joint rehearsal (预演) on Wednesday. Different departments, 1 included the Wenchang
Spacecraft Launch Site in Hainan Province, the Beijing Aerospace Control Center, the Xi’an Satellite Control
Center, and the Yuanwang space-tracking ship, 2 (participate) in the rehearsal.
The flight is scheduled for launch on May 3, according to the China National Space Administration
(CNSA) on Wednesday. The rehearsal was conducted 3 (ensure) smooth cooperation between the
different organizations during the launch of the probe.
A Long March 5 carrier rocket, with the 8.2- metric-tonne Chang’e 6probe on top, 4 (move) on
Saturday morning to its launch tower at the Wenchang Space Launch Center. Before Wednesday’s rehearsal, the
launch site had already organized and completed a series of tests, including 5 (fuel) the rocket.
The launch site also organized 6 pre-launch meteorological (气象学的) consultation for the
mission as Wenchang is transitioning iron a dry to a rainy season. The meteorological system also has initiated
stimulation exercises 7 advance and has strengthened the monitoring of data 8 (associate)
with thunderstorms and heavy rain in the launch site area and its surroundings lately.
9 (additional), they are closely monitoring small changes in the shallow wind field around
important buildings in 10 (prepare) for the coming launch on May 3.（24-25高三上·青海西宁·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Experts began raising the alarm about climate change in 1979. In 2015, over 200 countries signed 1
first international agreement, the Paris Climate Agreement, 2 (fight) climate change in the world. The
agreement has set a goal of keeping warming under 2℃ and pursuing an even 3 (low) warming limit of
1. 5℃.
Addressing climate change 4 (require) many solutions. Yet nearly all of them exist today. They
range from 5 we get our electricity to protecting forests from destruction.
New technology will also help reduce emissions. For example, scientists are working on 6
(variety) ways to gather CO from power plants and store it underground or turn it into valuable products such as
2
gasoline.
7 addition, planting trees and increasing the use of agricultural cover crops may help clean up 37% of
CO needed to reach the Paris Agreement's 2030 targets. Improved ecosystems can also benefit biodiversity,
2
8 (provide) a win- win for nature and human beings.
Individuals and communities around the world are already recognizing that adaptation must also be part of
the 9 (respond) to climate change. It includes eating less meat, rethinking modes of transport and
designing energy-saving houses.
Some of the above solutions are broad ones that must 10 (carry) out by governments and
businesses, but many other ideas involve changes that anyone can make.
（24-25高三上·四川绵阳·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的
正确形式。
“When is the best time to go to Disneyland?” The answer 1 that question depends on your
preferences, but there are factors to consider 2 (guide) your decision. You could go in the middle of the
week in February, on a sunny day 3 there are no school holidays to avoid crowds, but there won’t be
any fireworks. 4 you could think about going in the summer when all the rides are running, days are
long, and you can see the fireworks and other nighttime 5 (show), but the heat and long lines come.
6 (general), the best time to visit Disneyland is during the summer and holidays. At these times,
Disneyland hours are the longest, meaning more hours to play, more things to do, and more rides to experience.
Rides are also 7 (likely) to be closed for maintenance then, which means there’s 8 (little)chance of missing them. However, the weather can be so hot that you’ll worry you might melt. Though the hours
are long, the place 9 (crowd). Hotel rates will also be at the year’s highest, 10 (increase)
your total trip cost. Your trip is all about you, so it is up to you to pick your own ideal time of the year.
（24-25高三上·四川眉山·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
The History of English
English is now the most common language in the world. It is the 1 (one) language in the UK, the
USA and Canada. It is also the most popular second language, 2 means English is probably spoken by
over one billion people around the world. But how did we arrive at the English we speak today?
The history of 3 English language begins in the fifth century with the invasion (入侵) of Britain
by three tribes (部落) from Germany-the Angles, Jutes and Saxons. The original language of Britain was an older
European language 4 (call) Celtic. Over time, most of the Celtic speakers were forced into the north and
west of the British Isles. The invaders 5 (speak) a language called Anglo-Saxon and many of the most
common words in English come 6 this.
In the eighth and ninth 7 (century), there were other invasions by the Vikings (北欧海盗) from
Scandinavia. These brought words like “knife”, or knife into the English language.
Outside of the United Kingdom, the use of English is growing. It is the official language of the European
Union, and 8 (use) all over the world for air traffic control. Also, English is used 9 (much)
than any other language on the Internet, 10 (make) it an important language in the world.
（24-25高三上·云南玉溪·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式.
The phrase “living under a rock” usually means being unaware of what is happening in the world. But in
Setenil de lasBodegas, the idiom takes on a literal meaning. Many of the Spanish town’3,000 residents live in
homes 1 (build) inside the rock formations of a narrow gorge (峡谷) of the Rio Trejo River.
The unusual structure 2 (believe) to have been inspired by the ancient Arab tradition of
underground carve dwellings (住宅) to deal with extreme heat. They can be credited to the Moors, 3
founded the town in the 12th century. Rather than building entire homes, they enlarged natural cups in the gorge
and a a few extra walls.The dwellings are inexpensive and keep residents cool during the hot summer months. They are also
earthquake-resistant and 4 (likely) to catch fire. The rock coverings extend over the street, 5
(provide) natural shade for passers- by.
The town’s name, Setenil de las Bodegas, reveals its rich history. “Setenil” comes from the Lati phrase
“Septem nihil”, which means seven times nothing. This refers 6 the Catholic Spanislrulers’ seven
attempts to reconquer the territory from the Moors. The didn’t succeed until 7 eighth time. “Bodegas” is
now 8 (common) used to describe small Hispanic grocery stores in urban areas. However, it initially
meant a “storehouse for wine”. It was added to the town’s name by the Christian 9 (settler) who
introduced vineyards (葡萄园) to the region in the 15th century. Most of the wine yards were destroyed by an
insect 10 (invade) in the 1800s. But the town is still known for its delicious olives and almonds.
（24-25高三上·四川雅安·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Located in the downtown area of Tongren City, Guizhou Province, Zhongnanmen Ancient Town keeps
many well-preserved buildings dating back to the Ming and Qing dynasties, reflecting 1 process of the
economic, social and urban development taking place over time in this scenic town in southwest China. Listed as
one of China’s tourism and leisure blocks, it’s a wonderland full of surprises just waiting 2 (explore).
The ancient town 3 (build) over five centuries ago. It took advantage 4 its convenient
water transportation and developed into the political, economic and cultural centre of the area, containing amazing
ancient 5 (relic) with diverse culture.
6 (fill) with many ancient residential buildings, the ancient town is the only historic district of
Tongren City that reflects the original features of this ancient city. The ancient buildings 7 (main) lie
along Zhongshan Road, forming the famous Zhongnanmen Historical and Cultural Tourism and Leisure Block.
Many residential, religious and commercial buildings 8 line the streets of the block feature a blend of
9 (architecture) styles.
People from different ethnic groups — such as the Miao, Tujia, Dong and Gelao ethnic groups — live in
this multicultural city and have helped develop a promising society rich in cultural heritage through their wisdom
10 hard work.
（24-25高三上·云南昆明·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Poetry is a form of literature 1 often celebrates the beauty of words. The purpose of poetry can
be found in the desire of poets to explore the human condition through the power of imagery and metaphor. Poetry
2 （be） a source of easing humanity’s dilemmas. It can employ personal experience 3 （help）
understand the experience of many. It sheds light on the beautiful and the ugly and tries to understand the function
of both.
For these 4 （reason） and many others, poetry has been given its own holiday. World Poetry
Day is held each year 5 March 21 to celebrate “the unique ability of poetry to get the creative spirit of
the human mind.” It 6 （found） in 1999 by UNESCO in the hope of 7 （promote） poetry
as a way to communicate across borders and cultural differences. The event is celebrated around the world in
readings and in ceremonies honoring poets of high achievement as well as in teaching the craft to 8
（ambition） writers. All in all, it is a day dedicated to poetry: 9 art form that has existed for
thousands of years and continues to enrich 10 （we） understanding of the human condition to this
day.
（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Han Dynasty was one of the heydays in ancient China. Han has a history 1 ( date) back
thousands of years and the traditional clothing of the Han people is called Hanfu, 2 charm has also
flourished for centuries.
Hanfu is 3 important carrier of Chinese civilization, with etiquette(礼仪) as its core. Hanfu not
only embodies the Chinese aesthetic taste, 4 reflects a unique meaning in etiquette, religion and culture.
As long as people put on Hanfu, they should behave in accordance with 5 the“ etiquette” system
requires.
Hanfu 6 ( compose) of yi chang, headgear, hairstyle, shoes, etc. There are two types of“ yi”. One
is the kind with the separation of the upper and the lower garments, while the other is the one- piece kind that
unites the upper and the lower garments together. 7 is the decoration on the garments that represents the
faith and customs in the Han culture. The Yin- Yang and all the subjects on earth 8 ( picture) on Hanfu
profoundly reflect the Chinese ancients’ understanding of the universe and nature.
In recent years, 9 people’s enthusiasm for traditional culture growing, wearing Hanfu in a trip or
in a party has become a new trend among young people. The revival of Hanfu is a new exploration of the beautyof Chinese clothing by contemporary people, and also represents the new 10 ( recognize) of the value of
traditional culture by the younger generation.
（24-25高三上·山西阳泉·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Hundreds of thousands of bookworms tuned in to Xinhua’s live stream interview with teacher-turned-
influencer Dong Yuhui on the eve of this year’s World Book and Copyright Day. Known for his 1
(engage) speeches, and encyclopedic (百科全书般的) knowledge, Dong shared his 2 (person) story and
thoughts on reading.
“Inside books, we can find the most intense feelings, the most profound wisdom, and the 3 (high)
aspirations of human beings,” the teacher said during the show. The quote quickly circulated online and 4
(feature) in media headlines.
The 31-year-old influencer, 5 was born in rural area of Shaanxi province, is popular on China’s
video-sharing platform Douyin. As an enthusiastic book-lover since childhood, Dong has always peppered his
livestream sessions with anecdotes and 6 (quote) from famous figures in history, ranging 7
Confucius to Shakespeare, from ancient Chinese poet Du Fu, to the late Colombian novelist.
“Put down the mobile phone and enjoy 8 fragrance (香味) of books. My biggest takeaway from
Dong Yuhui’s livestream channel is to awaken my love of reading,” says a viewer from Sichuan province.
Dong also weighed in on the question of how books can change a person’s life. “The life that we refer to
here cannot be 9 (mere) defined by result — what kind of job you get, whether it is decent and well-
paid or not, or how much profit you get from reading. That is too narrow a definition. In life, we read 10
(inspire) ourselves.”
