2024 年新高考英语一轮复习必刷十套卷（含听力）（卷
三）
英语
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡
上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
对话仅读一遍。
1．（2023秋·重庆·高三校联考开学考试）What kind of film does the woman want to watch?
A．Drama. B．Action. C．Comedy.
2．（2023秋·重庆·高三校联考开学考试）What should the man’s son do according to the
woman?
A．Become a member of a club.
B．Spend more time studying.
C．Take pictures of his friends.
3．（2023秋·广东·高三校联考开学考试）What will the weather be like this afternoon?
A．Sunny. B．Stormy. C．Cloudy.
4．（2023秋·广东·高三校联考开学考试）What will the speakers probably do next?
A．Pack some boxes. B．Go home and rest. C．Continue working.
5．（2023·四川南充·模拟预测）What are the speakers discussing?
A．The time to spare between talks.
B．The questions to ask after talks.
C．The number of talks to give.
第二节 (共15小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟: 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
（2023秋·湖北黄冈·高三统考开学考试）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What was Tom doing during the earthquake?
A．Crying. B．Escaping. C．Sleeping.
7．How was Tom when the earthquake took place?
A．He was ill. B．He was helpless. C．He was frightened.
（2023春·安徽·高三校联考开学考试）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the woman probably doing?
A．Asking for advice. B．Reading a map. C．Having a meeting.
9．Which place will the woman visit first?
A．Purple Mountain. B．1912 Bar Street. C．The Confucius Temple.
（2023春·安徽·高三校联考开学考试）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．How soon will the man’s flight take off?
A．In one hour. B．In two hours. C．In three and a half hours.
11．What does the woman think of reading at the airport?
A．It’s relaxing. B．It’s impractical. C．It’s interesting.
12．Why does the man go back to China?
A．To buy presents.
B．To spend spring break.
C．To get together with the family.
（2023秋·广西·高三南宁二中校联考开学考试）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What is the man’s problem?
A．He doesn’t have time to go abroad.
B．He hasn’t had a vacation for three weeks.
C．He doesn’t know where to spend his vacation.
14．Which destination the man isn’t interested in?
A．Africa. B．Asia. C．Australia.
15．What does the man think are boring?
A．Monuments. B．Hotels. C．Museums.
16．What in Paris probably impresses the man most?
A．Night clubs. B．Excellent hotels. C．Interesting sights.
（2023秋·湖北孝感·高三校联考开学考试）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
17．What month is it now?
A．July. B．August. C．September.
18．What is the woman going to do this September?A．Start teaching. B．Join a club. C．Go to college.
19．Where did the woman teach children before?
A．In Prague. B．In London. C．In Manchester.
20．What does the woman’s father probably think of her being a teacher?
A．Satisfying. B．Unwise. C．Strange.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
（2023秋·河北石家庄·高三石家庄一中校考开学考试）With its Victorian charm-and
windswept beauty, Block Island appeals to both outdoorsy travelers who want to hike, bike, boat
and explore and to those who simply want to abandon reality back on the mainland.
See Mohegan Bluffs
As dramatic as any scenery in New England, the Mohegan Bluffs are 150-foot clay cliffs on
the south side of Block Island, Unforgettable Atlantic Ocean views await those who descend a
wooden staircase more than 140 steps to the sliver of sand below. The only protection you’ll need
when you go to this spot is sunscreen.
ADDRESS 121 Mohegan Trail, New Shoreham, RI 02807, USA
PHONE +1401-466-5009
Climb to the Top of Southeast Light
Block Island’s Southeast Light seemed doomed to fall into the sea. Erosion threatened this
1874 brick beacon until it was safely moved inland in 1993. The lighthouse’s small museum is
open free to the public between Memorial Day weekend and the second Monday in October, and
for a fee, you can often venture to the top of the tower on a tour: the 360-degree island views are
worth it.
ADDRESS: 122 Mohegan Trail, New Shoreham, RI 02807, USA
PHONE: +1401-466-5009
Meet Exotic Animals
At Abrams’ Animal Farm, you can meet a variety of animals from abroad. This free mini zoo
is popular with families. Be sure to wander over to nearby North Light Fibers, where friendly
alpacas(羊驼)are also eager to meet you.
ADDRESS: 1 Spring St, New Shoreham, RI 02807, USA
PHONE: +1401-466-2421
Paddle the Great Salt Pond
To fully appreciate Block Island’s ecological wonders, you’ll want to get out on the water.
Pond and Beyond Kayak offers two-and-a-half-hour small group ecotours of the Great Salt Pond
that are perfect for even inexperienced paddlers. You’ll be able to ask questions and hear local
insights, in addition to spying on wildlife and oyster farms.ADDRESS: 216 Ocean Ave, New Shoreham, RI 02807-7710, USA
PHONE: +1401-578-2773
21．Where can you enjoy the 360-degree island views?
A．Mohegan Bluffs. B．The Top of Southeast Light.
C．Abrams’ Animal Farm. D．The Great Salt Pond.
22．If your family want to visit a free mini zoo, which address will you go to?
A．121 Mohegan Trail, New Shoreham. B．122 Mohegan Trail, New Shoreham.
C．1 Spring St, New Shoreham. D．216 Ocean Ave, New Shoreham.
23．Where is this text probably taken from?
A．A story. B．A magazine.
C．A textbook. D．A guidebook.
B
（2023秋·广东·高三校联考开学考试）When Miss Lyons finished typing the rules, it was
almost class time, and I was anxious to get down to the gym. I took the rules and made my way
down the stairs. Just inside the door there was a bulletin board for notices. With thumb tacks (图
钉) I fastened the rules to this board and then walked across the gym. I was sure in my own mind
that the game was good, but it needed a real test. I felt that its success or failure depended largely
on the way that the class received it.
The first member of the class to arrive was Frank Mahan. He was a southerner from North
Carolina, had played tackle (阻截队员)on the football team, and was the ringleader of the group.
He saw me standing with a ball in my hand, and perhaps guessed that another experiment was to
be tried. He looked up at the basket on one end of the gallery, and then his eyes turned to me. He
stared at me for an instant, and then looked towards the other end of the gym. Perhaps he was
nervous, because his cry sounded like a death knell (丧钟) as he said, “Huh! Another new game!”
When the class arrived, I called the roll and told them that I had another game, which I felt
sure would be good. I promised them that if this was a failure, I would not try any more
experiments. I then read the rules from the bulletin board and proceeded to organize the game.
There were eighteen men in the class; I selected two captains and had them choose sides. When
the teams were chosen, I placed the men on the floor. There were three forwards, three centers,
and three backs on each team. I chose two of the center men to jump, then threw the ball between
them. It was the start of the first basketball game and the finish of the trouble with that class.
24．What was the author’s goal in introducing a new game to the class?
A．To popularize a new sport. B．To test the success of the game.
C．To occupy the class during gym time. D．To impress the students with his skills.
25．Who was the ringleader of the group?
A．Miss Lyons. B．Frank Mahan.
C．A center man. D．The author himself.26．What was the initial reaction of Frank Mahan towards the game?
A．Doubtful. B．Excited.
C．Indifferent. D．Supportive.
27．What was the outcome of the author’s new basketball game?
A．It was satisfactory. B．It was a failure.
C．It received mixed reviews. D．It remained to be seen.
C
（2023秋·广西玉林·高三校联考开学考试）The Door-to-Door Bookstore, whose author is
Carsten Henn, translated from the German by Melody Shaw, is an undoubtedly emotional,
inspiring novel about friendships between generations developed through books.
Carl Kollhoff, a 72-year-old bookseller in southern Germany, is beloved among his
customers for finding just the right books for them. But his role is threatened when a new boss is
determined to push out the star employee.
One of the limited highlights of Carl’s life is to deliver books every evening to a handful of
shut-in customers. The selections are made by their stated preferences—for happy endings,
tragedy, philosophical works and so on. Trouble happens when a pretty wise (and a little
annoying) motherless 9-year-old girl tags along with him on his rounds. She decides Carl is not
actually giving his customers what they really need, and comes up with a plan to correct this.
Like Carl’s backpack, Henn manages to fill his novel with books without weighing it down.
Chapter titles suggest that classics are involved: The Stranger, The Red and the Black, Great
Expectations. Carl, who is terrible with names, assigns a literary character to each customer—Mr.
Darcy, Mrs. Longstocking, The Reader—to help him keep them straight.
We gradually come to know these townsfolk: the abused wife, and the ambitious writer with
the soothing voice who is paid to read classics to cigar factory workers.
The Door-to-Door Bookstore is also filled with amusing observations. Carl divides readers
into hares (野兔), who race through books; fish, who allow books to carry them along on their
current; curious lapwings (鸟头麦鸡), who jump ahead to see the ending first; and tortoises, who
fall asleep each night after a single page and take months to get through a book, having to turn
back repeatedly to check what they’ve forgotten.
Readers will have fun finding themselves in these pages.
28．Where is the text most probably taken from?
A．A review of a book. B．An essay on literature classics.
C．An introduction to a bookstore. D．A biography of Carl Kollhoff.
29．What is the main idea of the novel?
A．The takeover of a family business by a young girl.
B．The friendship between Carl and a 9-year-old girl.C．Carl’s struggle to find the right books for his customers.
D．The competition among different bookstores in Germany.
30．Why does the author of the passage mention some classics?
A．To compare the book with them. B．To stress the importance of them.
C．To help readers understand the book. D．To show their popularity.
31．What does the author mean by saying “Readers will have fun finding themselves in these
pages”?
A．Readers will relate to the characters and situations in the novel.
B．Readers will find satisfaction in correctly guessing the endings of the books.
C．Readers will enjoy the different ways people read books.
D．Readers will be amused by the diverse personalities of the customers.
D
（2023春·安徽·高三校联考开学考试）According to the US economist Robert Gordon, all
the “impressive stuff” has been created; we have run out of the big, life-changing ideas needed to
encourage rapid economic growth and engineers are now only just making slight changes.
Inventions such as mobile phones, Gordon says, have had less impact than, for example, the
invention of indoor plumbing.
But this is a misunderstanding of how engineers work. There is no “Wow!” moment. The
development of new technology happens little by little. You build upon the work of those before
you, thinking about what could be done better and what could be improved. It’s an unending task.
Michael Faraday invented the first electric motor. But Faraday’s breakthrough followed William
Sturgeon’s invention of the electromagnet (电磁铁), and Alessandro Volta’s invention of the
battery before that. Faraday would have expected future engineers to pick up the baton (接力棒)
later down the line.
Reduced energy supplies, increasing populations and mass urbanization keep clever young
engineers awake at night. Those, for example, who enter the yearly James Dyson Award invent
things that solve these problems and more. The 2012 winner Dan Watson designed a clever system
of escape rings for fishing boat nets that deals with the issue of overfishing — not an exciting
topic, but his invention is brilliant nevertheless. Human inventiveness remains undiminished (未
减少的) in the face of new global challenges.
Our problem is patience. We expect new technology at a rate like never before. I can’t tell
you the world’s next big invention. Last week brought news that we’ve invented a new way to
deal with antibiotic resistant bacteria. Next week may bring a major development in another field.
The biggest thing holding invention back is our impatience. With enough time and support, bright
young engineers will develop exciting new technology to solve the world’s trickiest problems.
Many have already begun.
32．Which is TRUE according to the passage?A．Economic growth should give way to inventions.
B．All of the big, life-changing ideas are running out.
C．Indoor plumbing is the most influential among all the inventions.
D．Engineers are still working to make a big difference to our daily life.
33．What can we infer from Michael Faraday’s example?
A．Engineers always achieve success smoothly.
B．New technology has been developing step by step.
C．New inventions fail to deal with new global challenges.
D．Michael Faraday set a good model for William Sturgeon.
34．What makes Dan Watson’s invention excellent?
A．His patience with technology.
B．His habit of staying up at night.
C．His effort to solve real world problems.
D．His wish to win the James Dyson Award.
35．Which of the following should be the best title?
A．Invention and Development need time.
B．Impressive Ideas Have Changed the World.
C．Be Patient—More Engineers are Emerging.
D．Science and Technology Can Solve All the Problems.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
（2023·福建厦门·厦门一中校考一模）People say water can improve health and memory.
But now some experts say that to think drinking water equals health is taking things too far and
that hydration(水合作用）is about the balance between electrolytes(电解质)like sodium and the
water in your body.
Then. how much water do you need to drink? Many say you should drink eight 8-ounce
glasses of water a day. Not so, some experts say. 36 A 200-pound person who hikes 10
miles in the heat needs more water than a 120-pound office manager in a temperature-controlled
building.
37 Someone with a heart condition or kidney stones has one level of need. A person
taking diuretic drugs(利尿药）may need a different amount of water.You may need to change the
amount you are drinking if you lave been ill with vomiting or diarrhea.
Water is a better choice than sugary sodas or fruit juices. 38 One popular idea is that
caffeine or alcohol will make your body lose much water. But one study showed the effect is not
significant.You also get water from what you eat. Fruits, vegetables, and soups all add to the
intake of water. Your body will tell you if you are hydrated enough. You don't have to think aboutit or add up the ounces you drink. 39
Electrolytes are essential minerals. 40 Some sports drinks ads say you need to add
electrolytes to stay healthy. But some experts say that your body produces electrolytes. You may
need more water if you exercise a lot during the heat of the day. Otherwise, most people get
enough electrolytes from food.
A．Just drink then you are thirsty.
B．They are vital to many functions in the body
C．It gives you more energy and makes you look good.
D．Instead, your body and the activities you attend matter.
E．It is also necessary to set a timetable about when to drink water.
F．The amount of water you need in a day also depends on your health.
G．But when it comes to hydration, any drink can add water to your system.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
（2023·云南·统考模拟预测）When Ariel rode her bike to Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in
Queens, New York, last November, she planned to go hiking and bird-watching. Bingo! A mile
into her walk, she 41 a female mute swan (疣鼻天鹅) near the water’s edge. Ariel, 30,
who had worked at the Wild Bird Fund rehabilitation center (康复中心) in Manhattan, knew that
mute swans can be 42 . But as she approached this one, it didn’t move.
She was certain that the bird needed 43 attention. Ariel covered her jacket 44
the bird’s head to keep it calm, 45 picked it up, and cradled it in her arms. And then a
thought 46 her: What do I do now?
How was she going to 47 a 17-pound swan on her bike all that way? Luckily, some
strangers driving by offered her, her bike, and the swan a 48 to a nearby subway
station.
On the subway, no one seemed particularly 49 by the feathered passenger. One
guy, says Ariel, was “sitting right in front of me on his phone. I don’t know if he noticed there was
a swan in front of him.”
Ariel called David, an animal-care manager in the rehab center to picked her up at the
subway station and drove bird, bike and 50 to the facility. There, staff members
determined that the swan might have lead (铅) poisoning. Sadly, even with all that TLC, the swan
51 a bacterial infection. Two months after Ariel came to her rescue, she 52 .
It’s a 53 ending, but the real story is just 54 some people are willing to
go to save a swan in the big city. In all, Ariel traveled two hours by foot, car, and subway (while
dragging her bike). Says David, ”That’s the perfect 55 of who she is.”
41．A．made B．spotted C．accompanied D．captured42．A．aggressive B．brave C．amusing D．impressive
43．A．various B．challenging C．medical D．digital
44．A．in B．among C．with D．over
45．A．casually B．cautiously C．quickly D．suddenly
46．A．occurred B．raised C．struck D．applied
47．A．recognize B．translate C．arrange D．transport
48．A．money B．lift C．car D．bicycle
49．A．alarmed B．pleased C．embarrassed D．ashamed
50．A．driver B．passenger C．deliverer D．rescuer
51．A．contracted B．contacted C．charged D．concentrated
52．A．passed on B．passed by C．passed away D．pass out
53．A．moving B．inspiring C．disappointing D．demanding
54．A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how soon
55．A．lesson B．summary C．method D．expectation
第二节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2023·全国·校联考三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
A total of 16 Chinese and Italian volunteers, wearing Hanfu, an ancient clothing 56
(traditional) worn by ethnic-majority Han Chinese, 57 (participate) in a parade launched
in Venice on Feb. 17, 2023.
The clothing, transported from the Suzhou Silk Museum, was themed of Han, Tang, Song
and Ming 58 (dynasty) respectively and well displayed Jiangnan culture and world-
known Suzhou silk.
The show attracted lots of young people, most of 59 decided to participate in this
initiative, thinking it could be a way to get even 60 (close) to Chinese culture.
The 24-year-old Irene Di Maio, 61 (major) in Chinese in Venice, went to Suzhou
to attend a dragon boat festival five years ago. “The event was amazing, especially the part from
Suzhou, a city I loved very much. This time I would like 62 (know) more about Hanfu.”
In addition to the clothing show, visitors can also enjoy a series of Chinese cultural activities,
including the performance of guzheng, 63 traditional Chinese musical instrument,
Hanfu try-ons and calligraphy demonstrations.
Suzhou, considered by the Italian explorer Marco Polo in the 13th century 64 “the
Venice of the East”, became a sister city to Venice in 1980, and since then multiple activities of
mutual historical and cultural exchange 65 (carry) forward.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）（2023·河南濮阳·统考一模）假定你是李华，你班交换生Mark对河南的民俗文化很感兴趣，
希望你给他推荐一个地方。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．推荐地方并说明理由；
2．表示愿意帮助。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mark,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
（2023秋·全国·高三校联考开学考试）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写
两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
He was 50 years old when I was born. I didn’t know why he was home instead of Mom, but I
was young and the only one of my friends who had their dad around. I considered myself very
lucky.
Dad did so many things for me during my grade school years. He convinced the school bus
driver to pick me up at my house instead of the usual bus stop that was six blocks away. He
always had my lunch ready for me when I came home.
As I got a little older, I wanted to move away from those “childish” signs of his love. But he
wasn’t going to give up. In high school and no longer able to go home for lunch, I began taking
my own. Dad would get up a little earlier and make it for me. The outside of the sack might be
covered with a heart inscribed with “Dad-n-Angie K. K.”. Inside there would be a napkin (餐巾
纸) with that same heart or an “I love you.”
I used to hide my lunch so no one would see the bag or read the napkin, but that didn’t last
long. One of my friends saw the napkin one day, grabbed it, and passed it around the lunch room.
My face burned with embarrassment. To my astonishment, the next day all my friends were
waiting to see the napkin. From the way they acted, I thought they all wished they had someone
who showed them that kind of love. I felt so proud!
When I left home for college, I thought the messages would stop. But my friends and I were
glad that his gestures continued. I began getting letters almost every Friday. The front-desk staff
always knew who the letters were from. Many times the envelopes were addressed in crayon, andalong with the enclosed letters were usually drawings of our cat and dog, stick figures of him and
Mom.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was during this time that Dad became stricken with cancer.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Then the time came when I decided to come home because he was growing sicker.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
