高考模拟真题强化练习
2025 年高考真题
（2025 年全国一卷）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go, or weiqi in
Chinese, 1 originated in China more than 4,000 years ago.
Go is one of 2 earliest binary-based (基于二元的) games. The movements of the black and
white pieces reflect the basic ideas of Eastern philosophy, according to Tu Ningning, who is in charge of the
exhibition.
“The exhibition brings together Go culture, cutting-edge technology and contemporary art,” says Tu. “We
hope 3 (present)the rather abstract Go game and AI in a visual context, and initiate dialogues with
minimalist art, conceptual art and expressionism.”
“In a Go game, each move should serve a long-term goal. You try to lead the opponent into your trap and
force them to follow your ‘ 4 (guide)’ till they lose,” explains Wang Wei, a Go player among the visitors
to the exhibition.
“The players’ personalities 5 (reveal) during the game, and one’s weaknesses are exposed to the
opponent,” she adds. “A decent winner always 6 (try) to beat the opponent 7 no more than
one or two points as a gesture (姿态) of respect for the other side. ”
Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty in the 8 (strategy)
placement of the pieces, 9 the energy flow following each move inspired artists to create oil paintings,
sculptures, 10 (digital) generated pictures and silk-screen prints for the exhibition.
（2025 年全国二卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was born and raised in Cleveland, Ohio in the United States. Yet now, I live in the countryside of
Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, 1 bamboo and tea bushes (灌木) grow wild
in the mountains, chickens are always free-range, and 2 (center) heating doesn’t exist.
Nothing in my life before prepared me 3 this one-and to be sure, the first time I came here I never
imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. But it’s amazing how you can adapt 4 learn in a
new environment. Over time, I’ve found 5 (I) feeling extremely at home here. And in the process, I’ve
experienced things that really surprise me at times. The “sunshine scent (香味)” of freshly sunned clothes 6
(be) one of them. Growing up, my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines to dry clothing, denying
me the chance 7 (discover) one of the great wonders of sunshine — the sweet “sunshine scent” after
sunning clothes for an entire day. The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the
8 (absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky 9 (afternoon) with lots of fresh air.
If you’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt 10 (leave) to sun for a day,
well, you’re missing out on one of life’s wonders.
2025 年高考模拟真题
（2025·广东深圳·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Is that Big Ben? At the Science Museum’s amazing exhibition, a tall mechanical clock 1 a spire
(尖顶) and a four-faced base catches the eye. This is a “zimingzhong,” or “self-striking bell,” a type of clock
collected by Chinese emperors. Twenty-three such clocks, borrowed from Beijing’s Palace Museum 2
shown in Britain for the first time, are now on display in South Kensington.
In the 18th century, British merchants eager for Chinese silk and tea decided to promote their country’s
clockmakers. Skilled clockmakers like James Cox 3 (know) how to make luxury clocks with complex
parts that could ring and move. Some could even play music, 4 (earn) them the old British name “sing-
songs”. Chinese emperors loved these “foreign 5 (curiosity)” and asked for them as gifts.
To say zimingzhong are complicated is to understate their 6 (grand). Decorated with gold, glass,
and materials like kingfisher feathers, they shine with richness. To modern viewers, they look fancy and almost
over-the-top, like glittering jewels.
These clocks were meant to surprise: one has lotus petals (花瓣) that can open 7 (show) tiny
figures inside. 8 (sad), because they are so old and delicate, the zimingzhong at the Science Museum
must remain silent and still. However, a recorded sound of ticks and bells creates 9 magical atmosphere.
Though they may not fit modern tastes, they are wonderful, just 10 the Qianlong Emperor said:
“heavenly made”.
（2025·福建福州·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the late 18th century, a form of drama called “French Light and Shadow” gained widespread popularity
in Paris and Marseilles. This art form was inspired by traditional Chinese shadow play dating back over 2,000
years, which, often 1 (refer) to as the world’s earliest “movie art”, combines live performance with
voice effects.
By the Song Dynasty, it 2 (grow) into a highly-developed art capable of relating stories of the
Three Kingdoms before the rise of traditional Chinese opera. During the Ming Dynasty, shadow plays became
3 most popular form of entertainment, especially in cities like Beijing. Even today, its influence can still be
seen in modern film-making, 4 (shape) how stories are told.
Creating shadow-play puppets (木偶) requires both choice 5 (material) and skills. Donkey hide
(驴皮) is carved into the heads, limbs and bodies of the figures, then painted and joined using threads and links.
The true magic of shadow play lies not just in its making, 6 in its live performance, 7 a team
of puppeteers (木偶操纵师), narrators, and musicians work together in harmony. During the performance, as light
shines on the human figures, vivid shadows 8 (project) onto a screen. The puppeteers, standing behind
the screen, move the figures with five bamboo sticks, while the narrators sing and the musicians play instruments
like drums and gongs. 9 the opposite side, audiences see the figures on the screen come to life through
the shadows, whose movements are so 10 (express) that people forget they’re just watching shadows.
（2025·四川成都·二模）阅读下面材料，根据上下文在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。
The animated film Ne Zha 2, 1 (release) on January 29,2025, has become a huge success in the
film industry. Directed by Jiaozi, it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie.
After 2 (survive) a terrible disaster called the ”Heavenly Tribulation“, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost
their physical bodies. Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren, 3 wise immortal from
Chinese mythology, 4 (save) them using a magical seven-colored lotus. However, peace did not last
long. Their souls began to disappear again, forcing Taiyi to face a difficult task—rebuilding their bodies 5
limited materials while solving unexpected problems.
The film shows remarkable character 6 (grow) . Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature,
learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who used to struggle with
personal troubles, transforms into a brave warrior.
The most 7 (forget) part is the final battle, 8 characters use amazing weapons like the
shape-changing Tianyuan Ding. The fast-paced fighting and brilliant special effects leave a strong impression.
9 the film teaches is courage, justice, and friendship which resonate 10 (wide),
contributing to its box office success and critical acclaim.
（2025·河南·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When speaking about AI and its role in “literary creation” during a recent event 1 (hold) by the
China Writers Association, a famous writer said that without a genuine “individual” and “self-awareness”, it is
impossible for AI 2 (produce) works that truly resonate (共鸣) with people’s hearts.
His remarks renewed discussions about the quality of AI-generated literary works 3 how AI can
bring new opportunities to writers, helping expand the boundaries of creative 4 (inspire).
Literary creation cannot be separated from life. Choosing to engage in literary creation 5 (mean)
choosing to reach people’s souls through language. “It is not just a skill but also a reflection of the 6
(writer) character and vision,” the 90-year-old writer noted on Monday while 7 (encourage) young
writers to be bold in their originality and create works that truly belong to them.
A Chinese poet thinks that true literary creation is rooted in personal experiences, unique emotions, and
individuality, 8 AI cannot copy exactly. The poet acknowledges the advancements of AI in recent years,
particularly in generating text and poetry. He views AI 9 a powerful tool for research and information
collection as AI can analyze and synthesize vast amounts of online content.
Despite AI’s capabilities, the poet does not feel threatened as a poet. “AI lacks the ability to 10
(authentic) express deep, personal feelings or craft narratives with a unique perspective,” said the poet.
（2025·湖北襄阳·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Ru Kiln (汝窑) was one of the five famous kilns in the Song Dynasty. Even today, it is believed 1
(hold) a crucial position in Chinese porcelain (瓷器) culture. Located in Ruzhou, Henan Province, it dedicated its
production mainly to the royal court during the late Northern Song Dynasty when the demand for high-quality
porcelain among the noble was 2 its peak.
During the firing process, small pointed pieces of metal, which are arranged to support the precisely 3
(craft) porcelain, leave tiny marks on the bottom and play an important role in fully glazing (上釉) the porcelain
body. The glaze, 4 color and texture are unique to Ru porcelain, is its most remarkable feature.
Additionally, the porcelain body features delicate “crab claw patterns” cracks, which are 5 unusual and
eye-catching characteristic. What causes these cracks is 6 the expansion rates between the glaze and the
porcelain body vary as the temperature changes during the cooling process and they 7 (become) an
intensely attractive part of the porcelain’s charm for generations.
In 2001, the Ru Kiln site, where numerous precious porcelain-making 8 (remain) were
unearthed, became a National Key Cultural Relic Protection Unit. In 2011, its firing technique, passed down with
great care, was added to the list of National Intangible Cultural Heritage, showing its great value in Chinese
culture. These recognitions 9 (effective) demonstrate the Ru Kiln’s profound significance, with its
existence 10 (function) as a living testament to China’s extensive porcelain-making heritage.
（2025·湖北武汉·三模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Chinese robotics start-up shares a film of its production facility on its official website, which reportedly
1 (produce) at least 962 humanoid robots so far. In 2 4: 02-minute video, it showcases various
stages of the robotic production line at its Lingang Fengxian factory in Shanghai, 3 features self-made
humanoid robots working alongside human workers. Moreover, the company has established 4 it calls a
“data collection factory” for real-world data gathering, including training scenarios such as folding clothes,
organizing, cleaning and doing the laundry.
Industry observer Hong Shaodun notes that humanoid robots have evolved from laboratory prototypes to
substaintial products, 5 this year’s robots entering a phase of increased intelligence and versatility (多
功能). 6 (compare) with other global competitors, China 7 (position) better to achieve
higher output of humanoid robots at lower costs. Meanwhile, Chinese companies excel 8 (particular) in
motion control and the exploration of advanced AI models. Hong also mentions the focus for next year in this
industry will be on expanding practical applications in specific scenarios. However, the industry insider points out
that achieving rapid breakthroughs in a short time remains quite 9 (demand) due to technical hurdles,
such as 10 (efficient) and stability issues that need to be addressed.
（2025·湖北宜昌·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形
式。
On March 30, a “Taiji for All” event was held in Brussels, 1 five Belgian Taiji associations took
turns to take the stage, leading Belgian people closer to Taiji. After that, the movie Taiji Zhang Sanfeng, 2
(star) Jet Li, Michelle Yeyoh and other stars, was shown on the spot.
Initially, Taiji was believed to be a part of Taoist martial arts 3 (better) through generations of
masters. For its timeless and unique charm, now Taiji, standing 4 a treasure of traditional Chinese
culture, enjoys worldwide reputation for its philosophical ideas. In 2020, Taijiquan, based on Taiji philosophy and
integrating traditional Chinese health- keeping and combat wisdom, 5 (list) in the Representative List
of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
Yu Jiajian, president of the European Taiji Culture Center, performed Yang-style Taiji Saber ( 刀) on-site.
He 6 (enthusiastic) explained this set of sabr techniques was gentle within toughness. Though the
movement speed was soft and stable, the movement strength was full of inner power. Fei Shengchao, the Chinese
Ambassador to Belgium, who attended 7 event, said that Taiji integrated knowledge and 8
(practice) from multiple fields. Its core ideas had contributed Eastern wisdom to 9 (globe) ecological
civilization construction. He hoped the occasion would provide a platform for Belgian Taiji enthusiasts 10
(display) and communicate, enhancing local people’s understanding of Taiji culture.
（2025·广西南宁·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China sent up its first Mars probe Tianwen I on Thursday, starting 1 series of key launch
missions. It is expected 2 (reach) the planet in about seven months. The mission to Mars is much 3
(hard) compared to that to the moon.
China’s Mars mission, 4 (design) for the mapping of key zones of the planet’s surface, indicates
that the country’s exploration 5 (progress) rapidly in the past years. It expresses the determination and
perseverance of the Chinese nation in looking for scientific truth of the universe.
Tianwen I has immediately grabbed people’s attention after its successful launch. 6 is reported
that there are countless discussions on topics related to spaceflight and the exploration of outer space. People’s
7 (curious) about the unknown and thirst for knowledge are obviously aroused whenever the country makes
breakthroughs in space exploration. What’s more, astronauts, scientists and engineers are 8 (increasing)
becoming role models for more and more Chinese, especially young people. The “Mars fever” that has been
aroused 9 (show) people’s desire to know more about space, which requires more innovations to
discover more about the universe 10 we live.
