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高三英语一轮复习语法考点1:关系代词引导的定语从句学生版_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2026年_172026届高考英语一轮复习语法考点专练

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2026 届高三英语一轮复习语法考点1:关系代词引导的定语从句
2025 年高考真题
1.【2025 年浙江1 月】Tanya is also looking beyond special-occasion dresses to 
less formal clothing, ____63___ she plans to package as capsule wardrobes and 
offer to travellers, such as those headed to weddings abroad, with a longer-term 
rental period.
2.【2025 年北京卷】However, according to a report by the World Wildlife Fund, 
tourists ____18___ (leave)over 1.3 billion tons of food waste last year, ___19___ 
accounted for about 8% of the total global gas release in 2024.
3.【2025 年新高卷I】An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is fea­
turing artwork inspired by Go, or weiqi in Chinese, 56
    originated in China more than 
4,000 years ago.
2024 年高考真题
1.【2024 年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】The Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great 
achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern 
part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk 
Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come 
to define much of the _____65_____ (rich) of gardening in England.
2.【2024 年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪
念) Tang Xianzu, ___56___ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an in­
ternational character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s home­
town.
3.【2024 年浙江1 月】Of course, shops are not charities — they price goods in the 
way ____58___ will make them the most money. 
4.【2024 年全国甲卷】Yellowstone was the ____49____ (large) United States 
national park — 2.2 million acres — until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern 
Alaska,_____50_____ became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a 
national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.
2023 年高考真题
1.(2023 全国乙卷)But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a 
place        63 
 
        welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-
century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of 
the past.
2.(2023 全国甲卷)She even played some recordings of their singing, ______ 
was fun.
3.(2023 全国乙卷)The color she chose came in a box which had a picture of 
a woman _____ hair color looked just perfect.
2020 年—2022 年高考真题
1.(2022 新高考I 卷)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for 
all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly 
improve the health of the ecosystem in the area. 
2.(2022 全国甲卷)On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao 
Shengkang, _________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, 
crossed 40 cities and counties in three province. 
3.(2022 年浙江1 月)Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Tech­
nology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics 
__________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.
4.(2021 全国II 卷)I decided that if I learned of a company___________ 
used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.
5.(2021 浙江卷)BMI is an internationally recognized measurement 
tool ________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.
7.(2021 北京卷)When you sleep, your brain sorts through every­
thing ____12____ happened during the day,trying to link new experiences to 
old memories.
8.(2020 全国III 卷)In ancient China lived an artist______ paintings were al­
most lifelike.
9. 【2022 年北京卷】That includes cups, bottles, and bags, most of  ____8__ are 
only good for one use. 
10. 【2021 年北京卷】When you sleep, your brain sorts through every­
thing   2       happened during the day, trying to link new experiences to old memories.
2014—2019 年高考真题
1.
【2014 年全国I 卷】Maybe you have a habit__7__ is driving your family 
crazy.
2. 【2010 年广东卷】He filled his leather container so that he could bring some 
back to the elder _______2____ had been his teacher .
3. 【2012 年广东卷】Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to 
look at Mary, __7__ made her feel like a star.
4. 【2019 年新课标II 卷】Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the 
pet shop in Macclesfield, ____2____ she opened with her late husband Les. 
3. 【2019 年新课标III 卷】 They were well trained by their masters ____4____ 
had great experience with caring for these animals. 
4. 【2018 年全国I 卷】Two of the authors of the review also made a study 
published in 2014 __6__ showed a mere 5 to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the 
risk of heart disease and early deaths from all __7__ (cause).
5.【2017 年新课标I】 Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 
__10__ is not good for the health.
5. 【2016 年全国I 卷】But my connection with pandas goes back __4__ my days 
on a TV show in the mid1980s, __5__ I was the first Western TV reporter __6__ 
(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 
6.【2015 年全国I 卷】 I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists 
seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are 
pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting). 
7. 【2011 广东卷】Behind him were other people to__6__he was trying to talk, but 
after some minutes __7__ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.
8.【2018 年全国I 卷】The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005
—when the government ___8__ (start) a soil-testing program ___9__ gives specific 
fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 mil­
lion tons. 
9. 【2013 年广东卷】Nick’s guests, ____5____had heard their conversation, asked 
why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. 
10. 【2017 年全国III 卷】But Sarah, ___4___has taken part in shows along with 
top models, wants ___5___ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. 
11. 【2016 年新课标III 卷】Some people think that the great Chinese scholar 
Confucius, ___7___ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B. C., influenced the ___8___ 
(develop) of chopsticks. 
12.【2019 年浙江卷】On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ____3___­
gives off light in the dark. 
13.【2018 年浙江卷】Many westerners____2__come to China cook much less than 
in their own countries once they realize how cheap ___3___ can be to eat out.
14. 【2016 年浙江6 月】Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably 
got___8___(sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 
____9___ it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through 
it.
15. 【2019 年北京卷】The students benefiting most from college are those __9__ 
are totally engaged(参与)in academic life.
其他高考真题
1.【2007 广东卷】While she was getting me ___4___ (settle) into a tiny but clean 
room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ___5___ 
small town some 20 kilometres away___6___there was a garage.
2.【2009 年广东卷】Jane paused in front of a counter ___5___ some attractive ties 
were on display. 
优秀模拟试题
1.The student coming from the country was starving for the friendship from 
those                     come from the city.
2.A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge 
of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth                     gives off light in the dark.
3.The route was firstly created by an envoy called Zhang Qian assigned by 
the king of Han Dynasty to deliver gifts                was mainly silk for those local 
loads in west China area to hold their loyalty.
4.In New York and Paris, it’s not hard to spot fancy local shops selling White 
Rabbit merchandise to dedicated fans of foreign consumers                      too have 
hopped on the bandwagon.
5.I’m curious about the person with                      Mr. Smith is talking.
6.The school                            was built in the 19th century has a lot of historical sig­
nificance.
7.We live in a house                 windows open to the south.
8.Is there anything                          you want to buy?
9.Those                       are over 45 years old won’t be permitted to go into the hall.
10.Personal space is the most precious region surrounding a person                   he re­
gards as psychologically his.
11.Zhong Wen’ an, chief engineer at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center, 
said they had completed the most extensive rehearsal before launch,                    is 
also the final joint rehearsal.
12.It is used in products from cups that keep your drinks hot or cold to pack­
aging materials                    protect items during shipping.
13.The meat filling might consist of chopped pork, beef or chicken                     has 
been cooked with a variety of spices.
14.Many developing countries                        rely on the export of agricultural prod­
ucts have become fearful of famine or droughtlike situations.
15.The researcher also threw light on a truth that around 50,000 mi­
crofibers                       fell off the surface of jeans would find their way into our bod­
ies every time they were cleaned.
16.In the show, the actors and actresses are also joined by design­
ers                        will create products based on what they see.
17.Some people                        intention is to make big money appreciate being given 
any chance to multiply their income, believing that is where their happiness 
lies.
18.Thanks to communication satellites, we can see television pictures trans­
mitted(传送)across the globe, and we can communicate with our friends and 
business partners                    are far away from us.
19.An elephant herd                     fascinated locals and other people around the 
world by making a 500-kilometer trip through southwestern China finally re­
turned home.
20.Besides the familiar fish and shellfish, the oceans provide something 
else                   enters into our diets and daily lives, often without us knowing it.
21.Exercise is something                     can help to make you look good, feel good 
and be healthy.
22.Campers                    sign up for the 2-week secret agent camp can get to know 
about the life of real secret agents by learning strategies and military skills on 
the paintball field.
23.His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer                     was 
loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them.
24.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of 
skills                     can be used for either good or bad purposes.
25.Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has intro­
duced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of 
cloth                 gives off light in the dark.
26.The country’s highest honor is given to those                     have made great con­
tributions to the development of the People’s Republic of China.
27.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the 
government started a soil-testing program                      gives specific fertilizer recom­
mendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.
28.The local medicine expert meeting was organized here on April 28 in most 
years of the Qing Dynasty, during                      all kinds of talented people performed, 
and the vocal music lasted for more than ten days, said Wang Jianping, an ex­
pert in literature and history of the county.
29.The simple truth is that singing makes you happy. It releases endorphins 
(内啡肽), a chemical                          reduces pain.
30.Like many undergraduate biology students, Wang Fang was taught that 
pandas are a prime example of an umbrella species—a well-known and usually 
endangered animal                     protection benefits an entire ecosystem.
31.Congratulations to Huawei and all the engineers                      have been working 
hard in semi-conductor areas!
32.At the party,they talked about the things and people                   were still in 
their memory.
33.Many people do not have close friends or contacts                     have the same in­
terest in music.
34.Mount Wuyi is such an attractive place of interest                everyone likes to 
visit.
35.The monument was the first place                     they went to visit while they were 
in China.
36.This trend has had some side effects such as overweight and heart disease
—the very thing                  the medical community was trying to fight.
37.Others are fascinated by the chance to experience a mysterious 
world                     so few humans get to see firsthand.
38.This is the perfect opportunity to step outside of your comfort zone and in­
troduce yourself to people from another division                     you may not have met.
39.So for them to move to Elkhead, Colo. to instruct the children                     shoes 
were held together with string was a surprise.
40.Born in Jining City, Shandong Province, in 1927, Qiao Yu, a household 
name in China,                    real name was Qiao Qingbao, had a long career spanning 
seven decades.
41.The documents are available to the younger generation of communities 
from                      the materials were originally collected.
42.Anyone                      has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to 
thank.
43.The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the 
species                     live within the Giant.
44.Nature can offer almost everything                     human beings need if we follow 
her rules.
45.The dogs were well trained by their masters                     had great experience 
with caring for these animals.
46.Many westerners                     came to China cook much less than in their own 
countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.
47.He used the donated fund and his own money to pay the 50 pounds per 
child                 the British government required.
48.Of course, shops are not charities — they price goods in the way                      will 
make them the most money.
49.Our teachers spare no effort to create an atmosphere                             enables us to 
study attentively and harmoniously.
50.Mr. Stone is a great educator                                   never stops inspiring his students 
and his fellow workers to be better individuals.
51.Karen is a passionate supporter of the environmental reform                                    re­
quires large enterprises to stop overusing non-renewable natural resources.
52.Friends is not the first TV show                                   Mathew Parry starred at the 
early stage of his acting career.
53.With the development of tourism, security is becoming a key 
point                       tourists are concerned about.
54.Happiness and success often come to those                  are good at recognizing 
their own strengths.
55.Spot and Stripe are the first tiger cubs (幼兽)                      have ever been born 
here.
56.This is the only one of the best novels                   has appeared this year.
57.While the rest of the team were pushing eastwards from a general 
area                    had been searched, Bell had a feeling that the boy would be found in 
a westerly direction.
58.Tai chi chuan or Chinese boxing, is an ancient and distinctive Chinese 
form of exercise                     is popular throughout the world.
59.The waves carried me to an area                     was near the fishermen.
60.That’s the shop assistant                       served me the last time I came here.
61.Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 
2014                   showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced of heart 
disease and early deaths from all causes.
62.Many other buildings around the world have also been certified by 
LEED,                      of which serves a step in the right direction towards a cleaner fu­
ture.
63.It allows machines to learn from data and imitate some of the 
things                     humans can do.
64.What began as a two-week trip quickly turned into journeys                    , both 
starting and finishing in midwinter, lasted the entire year.
65.This part                     impressed most viewers aimed to show that ordinary and 
diverse individuals can reflect the slogan — together for a bright future.
66.The city was attacked by such terrible weather                    few citizens had ever 
experienced before.
67.The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the 
species                     live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the 
health of the ecosystem in the area.
68.The Digital World is a set of volumes                     aim to describe how digital 
systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital sys­
tems and their many interacting parts.
69.This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence(节奏)with                     one 
types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.
70.His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in 
class                     creativity would infect (感染) other students.