When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn't think too long. I liked
traveling in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to 1 , Italy was the clear
winner.
During my first visit to Italy, I 2 to ask for directions or order in a restaurant. But
every time I tried to 3 a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and 4
my language skills. That encouragement helped me to get through the language 5 . After I
made Italy my permanent home, I discovered how 6 Italians are. Neighbors will bring me
freshly made cheese and will come to my door to 7 me to close the window in my car
when rain is coming. It's these small 8 of kindness that make a new country feel like
home.
As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my 9
quite like Italy. Each town has its own traditional 10 , and every family keeps a recipe
passed from one generation to another. Families 11 for big meals on Sundays,
birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can 12 . These meals are always 13
by laughter and joy. Whatever 14 life in Italy might have, the problems are 15
once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family.
1．A．study B．rent C．visit D．settle
2．A．planned B．struggled C．refused D．happened
3．A．string B．hang C．mix D．match
4．A．improved B．assessed C．admired D．praised
5．A．course B．barrier C．area D．test
6．A．open-minded B．strong-willed C．warm-hearted D．well-informed
7．A．remind B．allow C．persuade D．order
8．A．tricks B．promises C．acts D．duties
9．A．ambition B．success C．appetite D．growth
10．A．costume B．dish C．symbol D．tale
11．A．gather B．cheer C．leave D．wait
12．A．put up with B．stand up for C．come up with D．make up for
13．A．signaled B．confirmed C．represented D．accompanied
14．A．disadvantages B．meanings C．surprises D．opportunities15．A．created B．forgotten C．understood D．identified
“In my childhood, the village was a different world altogether. The houses were old, roads
were 16 . But now, our village boasts modern, well-constructed homes, wide well-lit
roads, and practically every household owns 17 one car,” Li Jing, the director assistant
to the village secretary of Maotianping Village Committee in Enshi, Hubei province.
Li is a native of this village and was one of the first from her community to pursue higher
18 . She studied hotel management and tourism at Wuhan University of Science and
Technology. After graduation, she gained a(n) 19 in the hotel industry. 20 ,
she made the life-altering decision last year to return to her village.
“I want to be an integral part of my hometown’s development and 21 real
changes that improve the livelihoods of our villagers 22 realizing my own personal
value,” Li said.
Enshi, renowned for its breathtaking scenery, 23 relies on agriculture and most of
its farmers grow potatoes. Li projects to showcase the agricultural riches 24 by its
residents.
“Here, we are 25 with a humid climate and over 70 percent forest coverage.
This makes it an ideal setting for cultivating potatoes,” Li explained. “You can find selenium-rich
(富含硒的) potatoes here, as the soil in our village boasts 26 selenium content, a
trace 27 known for its health benefits.”
In addition to potato farming, Li’s team has created positions like potato managers, similar
to 28 and sales specialists. There’s even a role for a potato assessor, responsible for
29 the best-looking potatoes for sale. In the future, Li hopes to continue helping her fellow
villagers raise their potato production and increase their 30 .
16．A．short B．clean C．narrow D．rough
17．A．in store B．at least C．on board D．as regards
18．A．demand B．yield C．salary D．education
19．A．career B．urge C．license D．inspiration
20．A．Therefore B．However C．Moreover D．Likewise
21．A．bring about B．concentrate on C．fall apart D．adapt to
22．A．till B．so C．yet D．while23．A．boldly B．attractively C．heavily D．excellently
24．A．applauded B．distributed C．charged D．cultivated
25．A．satisfied B．blessed C．confused D．corresponded
26．A．high B．little C．novel D．odd
27．A．lifestyle B．concept C．factor D．element
28．A．sowing B．marketing C．dividing D．hatching
29．A．loading B．planting C．selecting D．imaging
30．A．celebrity B．income C．acknowledgement D．capacity
One day at dinner, when Caroline set her fork down on the plate, it made a sound. And then
something 31 happened. The fork began to shake against the plate, all by itself. Caroline
32 . All the glasses on the table, and even the chairs were 33 , too. “Mom?” she asked.
She felt 34 .
But as 35 as it began, all the strange sounds ended. It was suddenly 36 in
the house. Mom looked at Dad. “I think it was a（n） 37 ,” she said.
Caroline had 38 about earthquakes at school. Once there was a very big earthquake
in San Francisco, and many houses 39 .
“Is our house going to be okay?” Caroline asked. “Everything is fine,” said Mom.
“Earthquakes 40 all the time, and most are so small that you don't even 41
.Nothing even fell off a shelf, so the house is 42 than that little earth quake.”
Once Caroline heard that, she began to 43 .She wouldn't like to have an
earthquake every day, but it was exciting to 44 one in real life. She was glad that
everyone in her house and her town were safe. Who knew dinner would be such a(n) 45
?
31．A．special B．else C．funny D．strange
32．A．looked up B．turned down C．came over D．went out
33．A．shinning B．falling C．shaking D．moving
34．A．ashamed B．scared C．annoyed D．excited
35．A．quickly B．clearly C．normally D．early
36．A．dark B．untidy C．quiet D．scary
37．A．earthquake B．experience C．disaster D．warning38．A．worried B．read C．dreamed D．complained
39．A．held on B．faded away C．fell down D．shook up
40．A．remain B．exist C．grow D．happen
41．A．respond B．escape C．report D．notice
42．A．stronger B．longer C．worse D．greater
43．A．panic B．laugh C．relax D．hide
44．A．study B．feel C．remember D．miss
45．A．comfort B．adventure C．feast D．process
Some started to run. A woman sobbed beside me, her husband dragging her along by the
arm. Families begged for a 46 in vehicles(车辆) with no space, and cried when they were
47 .
Finally 48 it to the slightly higher ground of the evacuation(撤离、疏散) zone, it
took me a few minutes to find Lauren among the crowds. Holding me and crying, she told me of
her own walk twenty minutes 49 . Somehow, she had 50 to get back inside the
airport before it was locked down, throwing our bags onto a trolley(手推车) and pushing it all the
way to where we stood.
She was extremely tired, physically and emotionally, 51 finally calmed down
enough to ask a simple question: “what happens now?”
I had no idea. Rumors(谣言) were flying around the crowd; 52 being spread far and
wide. A six-meter tsunami was 53 our way. We were safe? No, we weren’t. People would
be trapped in their hotels for days.
In short, nobody had a clue. The authorities(官方) were doing their best, 54 water-
and later, food —to everyone, but they couldn’t provide the one thing people were most 55
for: information.
Finally, an announcement was made that the 56 had passed, and if there were no
further quakes, we would be free to go in two hours. The airport would not reopen that 57
and buses would turn up at some point to take us to Phuket Town.
Suddenly, another announcement was made. Four hours after it closed, the airport was
going to reopen in half an hour and our flights would 58 at some point after that. Some
of the airport staff got into minivans(小型货车) and headed away.Happy to be alive, we almost 59 back through security and into the terminal(航
站楼). We found a slightly comfortable piece of floor, and prepared to wait it out.
Afterword: After I started queuing at 4 am, we were 60 enough to get on the first
flight to Chiang Mai the next morning.
46．A．seat B．drive C．ride D．move
47．A．settled down B．turned down C．picked up D．taken off
48．A．making B．taking C．doing D．getting
49．A．later B．earlier C．sooner D．before
50．A．succeeded B．tried C．managed D．planned
51．A．and B．so C．because D．but
52．A．misinformationB．information C．news D．misunderstanding
53．A．leaving B．moving C．gone D．headed
54．A．selling B．buying C．providing D．giving
55．A．hungry B．ready C．satisfied D．nervous
56．A．best B．worst C．luckiest D．most
57．A．morning B．day C．afternoon D．night
58．A．land B．fly C．depart D．reach
59．A．danced B．walked C．ran D．jumped
60．A．unlucky B．happy C．hopeful D．fortunate
When I was young, I often had outdoor activities. One day, we decided to hold an archery
(射箭) 61 , shooting plastic animals. It was a 62 activity, and it was great to relax
with my friends.
That day, the first target was a “ 63 ”. One of our friends was about to shoot it when a
strange woman came 64 from her car parked beside the road. My friend 65
shooting as she kept walking before the target. We were puzzled until we 66 that she
thought our target was a 67 deer. We tried to explain, but she totally 68 it.
All the competitors came to see what was happening. I rushed to stop her because she was
still trying hard to 69 this “poor animals”. I pulled the head of the deer off its body to
70 it was artificial (人造的). The woman was too 71 to speak for a long time.
She then said “Sorry”, walked away 72 with a red face, and returned to her 73.
We decided to replace (替换) the deer with a false snake. And we thought no one 74
to stop us. Anyhow, the woman was worth 75 for her determination to protect wild
animals.
61．A．competition B．party C．meeting D．class
62．A．boring B．wonderful C．necessary D．valuable
63．A．fox B．snake C．deer D．sheep
64．A．disappearing B．escaping C．laughing D．shouting
65．A．continued B．stopped C．hated D．practised
66．A．noticed B．doubted C．hoped D．understood
67．A．brave B．dirty C．real D．dead
68．A．disregarded B．forgot C．minded D．changed
69．A．steal B．calm C．attack D．protect
70．A．find B．learn C．show D．decide
71．A．bored B．shocked C．worried D．tired
72．A．quickly B．thankfully C．happily D．proudly
73．A．office B．car C．home D．seat
74．A．needed B．wanted C．dared D．waited
75．A．praising B．loving C．trusting D．thanking
I was very fond of hunting when I was a young man. In the autumn of 1915, I was 76
in the northwest of India. One evening, after hunting in the forest all day, I was returning alone to
the place where I had 77 up my tent. I was tired and hungry. It was getting 78 and
darker, and I was walking slowly along a narrow path. On my right was a wide river; on my left, a
79 , dark forest. All of a 80 , I saw two green eyes looking at me from among the 81
. I knew it must be a man-eating tiger. The tiger was getting ready to 82 on me.
My heart sank. What could I do? Should I 83 into the river and hope to save my life
by 84 ? I looked to the 85 . In the river there was a 86 crocodile
waiting to welcome me with its mouth 87 open. I was so 88 that I shut my
eyes. And I thought it would be the end of my 89 . I heard branches moving as the tiger
roared and 90 . Just then I opened my eyes. What do you think had happened? The tigerhad jumped right over me and now in the jaws (嘴) of the crocodile.
76．A．practicing B．studying C．planting D．travelling
77．A．turned B．put C．made D．brought
78．A．colder B．warmer C．brighter D．cooler
79．A．thick B．strong C．tall D．short
80．A．dream B．chance C．sudden D．surprise
81．A．rivers B．paths C．trees D．branches
82．A．live B．depend C．look D．jump
83．A．hide B．swim C．jump D．dive
84．A．jumping B．fighting C．running D．swimming
85．A．front B．back C．left D．right
86．A．big B．tiny C．dead D．dying
87．A．long B．short C．wide D．narrow
88．A．tired B．excited C．frightened D．surprised
89．A．work B．study C．day D．life
90．A．escaped B．jumped C．stopped D．ran
Dolphins. That’s how I got into trouble. My family were eating dinner when I 91
it up. I mentioned a friend posting overly inspirational quotes accompanied by photos of rainbows,
sunsets, heart-shaped clouds, you 92 it. “Now she’s moved on to dolphins, I wonder if
killer whales are 93 .” Everyone in my family 94 , except my 17-year-old
daughter, Maggie. “You’re snarky (爱挖苦的), Mom. You make fun of everything.” I wanted to
argue, but Maggie gave me the teenage 95 shoulder.
All night I thought about what Maggie had said. Was she 96 ? Was I too snarky?
Actually, I wasn’t a 97 person. But around people I was comfortable with, I did tend to
98 things.
So for this New Year’s Resolution, I 99 I’d stop being snarky. The first few days,
I wasn’t expressing the snark, but the 100 kept running in my head. I, however,
controlled them. Gradually, I managed not only to stop being snarky, but to be 101 to
others.
Several days later, I was in the regular supermarket. The check-out clerk was a sour womanwho rarely said anything apart from the 102 “welcome”. Noticing she seemed sad, I
didn’t give the 103 in my usual way. Instead, I just 104 for her. I did
something I’d never done before. I smiled at her. She smiled back. I left the store feeling 105
somehow.
91．A．tore B．put C．brought D．picked
92．A．like B．name C．draw D．share
93．A．alive B．next C．dangerous D．past
94．A．screamed B．rose C．froze D．laughed
95．A．cold B．broad C．bony D．tense
96．A．pessimistic B．reliable C．right D．guilty
97．A．greedy B．ridiculous C．rigid D．mean
98．A．set aside B．put up with C．make fun of D．take down
99．A．decided B．agreed C．pretended D．guessed
100．A．arguments B．comments C．jokes D．plans
101．A．kind B．blind C．humble D．plain
102．A．controlled B．required C．interrupted D．teased
103．A．assistance B．information C．response D．suggestion
104．A．felt B．behaved C．arose D．fought
105．A．clearer B．tougher C．milder D．lighter
On a Monday morning, I parked my car outside my doctor’s clinic. I felt 106 and I
carefully practiced what I wanted to tell my doctor.
I was depressed. I had tried to pick myself up, and tried to focus on my art. 107 these
efforts, my depression didn’t go away. It kept 108 like a cancer in my inner world. I wanted
a normal 109 . I wanted to be as healthy as my son, Kai, who was depending on me. I took a
few deep breaths and went into the clinic for my appointment.
After I returned to my car, I shut the car door. I started 110 uncontrollably. My doctor
said I had severe depression and needed to take medicine. I had to make some big 111 to get
better.
Still sobbing, I was 112 to hear a knock on my car door. A slim lady with short fair
hair 113 opened it and began to speak kindly to me. “I don’t know what you’re 114right now. But I wish you well and I believe you will be 115 and what you are going
through will pass,” she said. “Can I give you a hug?” There I accepted this kind stranger’s
comforting hug. All I 116 to reply in a choked voice was “Thank you”. This was the most
significant act of 117 that I had ever experienced from a stranger. It gave me hope. My
118 started right there.
About a year later, I ran across the same kind lady at an art exhibition. She 119 me
and smiled. She said she could tell I was doing well. We 120 again, and once more I could
express my appreciation for her kind behaviour.
106．A．confident B．proud C．nervous D．patient
107．A．Without B．Despite C．Beyond D．Through
108．A．growing B．surviving C．moving D．wandering
109．A．excuse B．life C．job D．reward
110．A．coughing B．weeping C．laughing D．shaking
111．A．preparations B．comments C．changes D．contributions
112．A．surprised B．delighted C．disappointed D．annoyed
113．A．quickly B．madly C．gently D．casually
114．A．describing B．observing C．determining D．experiencing
115．A．left behind B．looked after C．called on D．turned off
116．A．managed B．decided C．failed D．agreed
117．A．courage B．kindness C．wisdom D．devotion
118．A．treatment B．experiment C．recovery D．adventure
119．A．recognized B．forgave C．understood D．comforted
120．A．met B．nodded C．acted D．hugged
Run Away, Don’t Delay
One night, my son was watching his big screen TV alone, and I decided to join him. He was
watching a show in which there were college students going to a get-together in Washington DC,
and 121 the thousands who gathered there to celebrate something. When they got there,
they started becoming 122 in drinking, and doing drugs. I didn’t want to watch it any
more, so got up and went to bed.
About 3:30 a.m., I awoke, and lay there thinking about the 123 , and a poem beganforming in my mind, which began as, “Whenever sin (something wrong) comes calling, or
knocking at your door, run away, don’t delay, for sin is like a magnet, and it will pull you down.
Run away, do not 124 .” As I lay there, there was music which 125 it, and I knew
that there was no way I would remember it by 126 , so I got up and sat at the table, trying
to put down both the words and the music which came to me at the time. 127 the pattern
was set, and I had the notes written down in my notebook, the 128 of the poem came to me
as well.
When it got 129 , I decided to sit down at the piano and began trying to play it. My
family came into the sitting room and I told them about the song, and wanted to 130 it
with them. They all liked it, and so several times that day, I sang it again, and played it again,
trying to fix it in my 131 .
Later, I wanted to put the song on paper 132 just the little dots in my notebook
indicating how high and how 133 to go. Not knowing how to do that, I 134
the song, and then sent it to my sister, Jennie, who had written many songs using her own poetry
and music, and soon, here came the music and words all done up 135 . I was so glad.
121．A．joining B．watching C．reporting D．encouraging
122．A．satisfied B．involved C．excited D．embarrassed
123．A．tragedy B．accident C．mistake D．program
124．A．see B．stay C．care D．take
125．A．caught up with B．got on well with C．took part inD．
came along with
126．A．now B．heart C．night D．morning
127．A．Since B．Once C．Before D．Because
128．A．style B．other C．rest D．part
129．A．light B．sunny C．well D．perfect
130．A．learn B．check C．share D．write
131．A．dream B．heart C．life D．family
132．A．but for B．instead of C．other than D．as if
133．A．big B．far C．low D．sweet
134．A．recorded B．sang C．played D．printed
135．A．kindly B．carefully C．friendly D．nicelyLast year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad.
Instead of looking at nature, I 136 my e-mail. Instead of paddling an old boat, I
followed my Twitter feed (简讯). Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading four 137
each morning.
And that was the problem:I was acting 138 I were still in the office. My body
was on vacation but my head wasn’t.
So this year I made up my mind to try something 139 : getting away from the
Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be easy, since I’m not good at self-control. But I was determined. I
started by 140 the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck: The cell phone signal at our
cabin (小木屋) was worse than in the past, meaning that I couldn’t cheat. I was 141 ,
forced to carry out my plan. Largely cut off from e-mail, Twitter and my favorite newspaper
websites, I had little way to connect to the world 142 radio—and how much radio can
one listen to, really? I had no choice but to do what I had planned to do all along:read books.
This experience has had a 143 ending—for now, at least. With determination and
the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation struggle against the Internet. I 144
realized that it was me, of course, not the iPad, that was the problem.
I knew I had 145 when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted
to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “Don’t need it,” I said. 146 , as we return to post-vacation
situation, a test begins: Can I 147 when I’m back at work? And I don’t plan to
148 my convenience completely. But I hope to resist the temptation (诱惑) to check my e-
mail every five minutes, 149 often leads to following my Twitter feed.
A vacation is supposed to help you reset your 150 to become more productive.
Here I hope this one worked.
136．A．received B．wrote C．checked D．recognized
137．A．magazines B．newspapers C．journals D．letters
138．A．so that B．as if C．even though D．ever since
139．A．upset B．calm C．crazy D．different
140．A．sending B．handing C．destroying D．burying
141．A．shocked B．trapped C．defeated D．frightened
142．A．more than B．rather than C．instead of D．except for143．A．meaningless B．hopeful C．happy D．peaceful
144．A．entirely B．frequently C．gradually D．finally
145．A．won B．lost C．suffered D．recovered
146．A．Therefore B．However C．Otherwise D．Anyway
147．A．stop B．escape C．continue D．change
148．A．give up B．give in C．give off D．give away
149．A．that B．which C．when D．who
150．A．body B．heart C．brain D．thought参考答案：
1．D 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．C
10．B 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者十年前选择在意大利定居的原因以及意
大利的风土人情。
1．考查动词词义辨析，句意：我喜欢在法国旅行，但当谈到选择我最喜欢的定居地点时，
意大利显然是赢家。A. study学习；B. rent出租；C. visit游览；D. settle定居。根据下文
“After I made Italy my permanent home”以及“make a new country feel like home”可推知，
此处指作者最喜欢的定居地点。故选D。
2．考查动词词义辨析，句意：在我第一次访问意大利时，我很难问路或在餐馆点餐。A.
planned计划；B. struggled斗争、吃力地进行；C. refused拒绝；D. happened出现、发生。
根据上文“During my first visit to Italy”可推知，此处指作者第一次到意大利，语言不通，
很难沟通交流。故选B。
3．考查动词词义辨析，句意：我试着把一个意大利语句子串在一起，当地人对我微笑，称
赞我的语言技能。A. string串起、连成一串；B. hang悬挂；C. mix混合；D. match配对。
根据下文“a sentence of Italian together”可推知，此处指作者努力想用意大利语串成一句话。
故选A。
4．考查动词词义辨析，句意：我试着把一个意大利语句子串在一起，当地人对我微笑，称
赞我的语言技能。A. improved改进；B. assessed评估；C. admired钦佩；D. praised赞扬。
根据上文“the locals smiled at me”以及下文“That encouragement”可推知，此处指作者尝试
说意大利语，当地人赞扬作者的语言能力。故选D。
5．考查名词词义辨析，句意：这种鼓励帮助我克服了语言障碍。A.course课程；B. barrier
障碍；C. area区域；D. test测试。根据上文“the locals smiled at me and praised my language
skills. That encouragement helped me”可推知，此处指当地人对作者的鼓励帮助他克服了语
言障碍。故选B。
6．考查形容词词义辨析，句意：当我把意大利作为永久的家后，我发现了意大利人是多么
的热情。A. open-minded思想开明的；B. strong-willed思想坚定的；C. warm-hearted热心的；
D. well-informed见多识广的。根据下文邻居的热心行为“Neighbors will bring me freshly
made cheese and will come to my door”和“close the window in my car when rain is coming.”可推知，此处指邻居是热情的。故选C。
7．考查动词词义辨析，句意：邻居们会给我带来新鲜的奶酪，还会在下雨的时候来我家门
前提醒我关上车窗。A. remind提醒；B. allow允许；C. persuade说服；D. order命令。根据
上文“I discovered how warm-hearted Italians are”以及下文“will come to my door”可推知，
此处指热心的邻居在下雨的时候来作者家门前提醒他关上车窗。故选A。
8．考查名词词义辨析，句意：正是这些小小的善举让一个新国家有家的感觉。A. tricks技
巧；B. promises承诺；C. acts行为；D. duties职责。根据上文“Neighbors will bring me
freshly made cheese and will come to my door to remind me to close the window in my car when
rain is coming.”可推知，此处指邻居们的善举。故选C。
9．考查名词词义辨析，句意：作为一个美食家，通往我内心的路是通过我的胃，没有什么
地方能像意大利那样刺激我的食欲。A. ambition雄心；B. success成功；C. appetite食欲；
D. growth发育。根据上文“As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach”可推知，
此处指做这是一个美食家，所以应该是刺激食欲。故选C。
10．考查名词词义辨析，句意：每个城镇都有自己的传统菜肴，每个家庭都保存着代代相
传的食谱。A. costume服装；B. dish菜肴；C. symbol符号；D. tale故事。根据上文“fuels
my appetite”以及下文“every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another”可推
知，此处指意大利各地都有传统菜肴。故选B。
11．考查动词词义辨析，句意：一家人在星期天、生日以及他们能想出的任何其他借口聚
在一起吃大餐。A. gather集合；B. cheer欢呼；C. leave留下；D. wait等待。根据上文
“Families”以及下文“with friends and family”可推知，此处指一家人聚集在一起吃饭。故
选A。
12．考查动词短语辨析，句意：一家人在星期天、生日以及他们能想出的任何其他借口聚
在一起吃大餐。A. put up with忍受；B. stand up for支持；C. come up with想出；D. make up
for弥补。根据上文“whatever other excuses they can”可推知，此处指家人们为了聚在一起
吃饭而想出的理由。故选C。
13．考查动词词义辨析，句意：这些饭菜总是伴随着笑声和喜悦。A. signaled示意；B.
confirmed确认；C. represented代表；D. accompanied伴随。根据下文“by laughter and joy”
可推知，此处指家人们在一起用餐时伴随着欢声笑语。固定搭配“accompany by”译为“伴
随”。故选D。
14．考查名词词义辨析，句意：无论意大利的生活有什么缺点，一旦你和朋友和家人坐下来吃顿大餐，这些问题就会被遗忘。A. disadvantages缺点；B. meanings含义；C. surprises
惊喜；D. opportunities机会。根据上文“Whatever”以及下文“the problems”可推知，此处
指在意大利的生活有什么不如意之处。故选A。
15．考查动词词义辨析，句意：无论意大利的生活有什么缺点，一旦你和朋友和家人坐下
来吃顿大餐，这些问题就会被遗忘。A. created创建；B. forgotten忘记；C. understood理解；
D. identified确认。根据上文“Whatever disadvantages life in Italy might have, the problems”以
及下文“once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family”可推知，此处指无论在意大
利的生活有什么不如意之处，跟家人们吃一顿饭就会忘记不愉快。故选B。
【点睛】
16．C 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．
D 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了湖北省恩施市茂田坪村委会秘书主任助理李静，毕
业后投身于家乡建设，她从村庄走出来，又回到村庄为村民服务的故事。
16．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：房子很旧，路很窄。A. short矮的；B. clean干净的；C.
narrow狭窄的；D. rough粗糙的。根据上文“The houses were old”提到房子很旧，以及下文
“But now, our village boasts modern, well-constructed homes, wide well-lit roads”转折说明现
在道路很宽阔，由此可知，此处应表示以前房子很旧，路很窄。故选C项。
17．考查介词短语辨析。句意：但现在，我们村拥有现代化的、建筑精美的房屋，宽阔明
亮的道路，几乎每家每户都至少拥有一辆汽车。A. in store储藏着；B. at least至少；C. on
board在船上；D. as regards关于。根据上文“But now, our village boasts modern, well-
constructed homes, wide well-lit roads”提到生活条件的改善，由此可知，此处应表示几乎每
家每户都至少拥有一辆汽车。故选B项。
18．考查名词词义辨析。句意：李是这个村子的本地人，也是她所在社区第一批接受高等
教育的人之一。A. demand需求；B. yield收益；C. salary工资；D. education教育。根据下
文“She studied hotel management and tourism at Wuhan University of Science and Technology.”
她在武汉科技大学学习酒店管理与旅游专业。由此可知，此处应表示李是她所在社区第一
批接受高等教育的人之一。故选D项。
19．考查名词词义辨析。句意：毕业后，她在酒店行业找到了一份工作。A. career职业，事业；B. urge督促；C. license执照；D. inspiration灵感。根据上文“After graduation”以及
下文“in the hotel industry.”由此可知，此处应表示毕业后，她在酒店行业找到了一份工作。
故选A项。
20．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，去年她做出了一个改变人生的决定，那就是回到自
己的村庄。A. Therefore因此；B. However然而；C. Moreover此外；D. Likewise同样地。
根据上文提到的她在酒店行业找到了一份工作，以及下文“return to her village.”提到回家，
由此可知，上下文形成转折关系。故选B项。
21．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我想成为家乡发展不可或缺的一部分，在实现我个人价值
的同时，为村民的生计带来真正的变化。A. bring about带来；B. concentrate on关注；C.
fall apart崩溃，瓦解；D. adapt to适应。根据句意以及下文“real changes that improve the
livelihoods of our villagers”由此可知，此处应表示为村民的生计带来真正的变化。故选A项。
22．考查连词词义辨析。句意：我想成为家乡发展不可或缺的一部分，在实现我个人价值
的同时，为村民的生计带来真正的变化。A. till直到；B. so所以；C. yet然而；D. while
在……同时。根据上文提到的为村民的生计带来真正的变化，以及下文“realizing my own
personal value”可推知，此处应表示在实现我个人价值的同时，为村民的生计带来真正的变
化。故选D项。
23．考查副词词义辨析。句意：恩施以其令人叹为观止的风景而闻名，严重依赖农业，大
多数农民种植土豆。A. boldly大胆地；B. attractively有吸引力地；C. heavily严重地；D.
excellently极好地。根据下文“relies on agriculture and most of its farmers grow potatoes.”提
到大多数农民种植土豆，由此可知，此处应表示恩施这个地方严重依赖农业，大多数农民
种植土豆。故选C项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：李计划展示当地居民种植的丰富农业资源。A. applauded鼓
掌；B. distributed分配；C. charged充电，负责；D. cultivated培育，栽培。根据上文提到的
示恩施这个地方严重依赖农业，大多数农民种植土豆。以及该句中的“the agricultural
riches”由此可知，此处应表示李计划展示当地居民种植的丰富农业资源。故选D项。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在这里，我们有幸拥有湿润的气候和超过70%的森林覆
盖率。A. satisfied满意的；B. blessed有幸的；C. confused困惑的；D. corresponded相当，
一致的。根据下文“This makes it an ideal setting for cultivating potatoes”提到这使它成为种
植土豆的理想环境，由此可知，此处应表示我们有幸拥有湿润的气候和超过70%的森林覆
盖率。故选B项。26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你可以在这里找到富含硒的土豆，因为我们村的土壤富
含硒，硒是一种对健康有益的微量元素。A. high高的；B. little少的；C. novel珍奇的，新
颖的；D. odd古怪的。根据上文“You can find selenium-rich (富含硒的) potatoes here”你可
以在这里找到富含硒的土豆，由此可知，此处应表示因为我们村的土壤富含硒，和上文形
成因果关系。故选A项。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你可以在这里找到富含硒的土豆，因为我们村的土壤富含
硒，硒是一种对健康有益的微量元素。A. lifestyle生活方式；B. concept概念；C. factor因
素；D. element元素。根据常识以及下文“known for its health benefits”由此可知，此处应表
示硒是一种对健康有益的微量元素。故选D项。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：除了种植土豆，李的团队还创造了土豆经理等职位，类似
于营销和销售专家。A. sowing播种；B. marketing市场营销；C. dividing分开；D. hatching
孵化。根据句意以及下文“and sales specialists”可知，此处应表示李的团队还创造了土豆经
理等职位，类似于营销和销售专家。故选B项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：甚至还有一个土豆评估员的职位，负责挑选最好看的土豆
出售。A. loading加载，负荷；B. planting种植；C. selecting挑选；D. imaging想象。根据
下文“the best-looking potatoes for sale”提到卖相好的土豆，可知，此处应表示挑选最好看
的土豆出售。故选C项。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在未来，李希望继续帮助她的村民提高土豆产量，增加他
们的收入。A. celebrity名人；B. income收入；C. acknowledgement承认；D. capacity能力。
根据上文“Li hopes to continue helping her fellow villagers raise their potato production”提到帮
助她的村民提高土豆产量，由此可知，此处应表示此举的做法是为了增加村民的收入。故
选B项。
31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．
C 40．D 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Caroline在吃晚餐时，餐具突然开始震动，家里的
其他物品也跟着发出奇怪的声音。Caroline感到害怕，但最后得知这是一次小地震，没什
么大碍。她对于亲身体验到地震感到兴奋和安慰，觉得晚餐变得非常特别。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后奇怪的事情发生了。A. special特殊的；B. else其他的；C. funny有趣的；D. strange奇怪的。根据“The fork began to shake against the plate, all
by itself.”可知，叉子开始在盘子上晃动，完全是它自己，因此这是奇怪的事。故选D。
32．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Caroline抬起头看。A. looked up抬头看；B. turned down拒
绝；C. came over过来；D. went out出去。根据“All the glasses on the table, and even the
chairs were ___3___ , too”可知，Caroline抬起头，看到桌子上所有的玻璃杯，甚至椅子也
在摇晃。故选A。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：桌子上所有的玻璃杯，甚至椅子也在摇晃。A. shining发
光的；B. falling下落的；C. shaking颤抖的；D. moving移动的。根据“too”可知，桌子上
所有的玻璃杯，甚至椅子跟盘子中的叉子一样都在摇晃。故选C。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她感觉很害怕。A. ashamed羞愧的；B. scared害怕的；
C. annoyed恼火的；D. excited兴奋的。根据“All the glasses on the table, and even the chairs
were ___3___ , too”可知，桌子上所有的玻璃杯，甚至椅子也在摇晃，所以她很害怕。故
选B。
35．考查副词词义辨析。句意：但就像它开始的那样快，所有奇怪的声音都结束了。A.
quickly快速地；B. clearly清楚地；C. normally正常地；D. early早早地。根据“then
something ___1___ happened.”可知，奇怪的声音突然发生，就像它开始的那样快，所有奇
怪的声音都结束了。故选A。
36．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：房子里突然安静了下来。妈妈看着爸爸。“我认为这是
一场地震，”她说。A. dark黑暗的；B. untidy凌乱的；C. quiet安静的；D. scary可怕的。
根据“all the strange sounds ended.”可知，所有的声音都结束了，可知房间里突然安静了下
来。故选C。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. earthquake地震；B. experience经历；C. disaster
灾难；D. warning警告。根据“Caroline had ___8___ about earthquakes at school.”以及前文
所描述的屋内物品的摇晃，可知，此处表示Caroline的母亲认为这是一场地震。故选A。
38．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Caroline在学校读过有关地震的书。A. worried担心；B.
read阅读；C. dreamed梦见；D. complained抱怨。根据“Once there was a very big
earthquake in San Francisco, and many houses ___9___ .”可知，Caroline在学校读过有关地
震的书。故选B。
39．考查动词短语辨析。句意：有一次，旧金山发生了一次大地震，许多房屋倒塌了。A.
held on坚持；B. faded away消失；C. fell down倒塌；D. shook up震动。根据“Once therewas a very big earthquake”可知，在地震中许多房屋倒塌了。故选C。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：地震随时都在发生，而且大多数都很小，你甚至都注意不
到。A. remain剩余；B. exist存在；C. grow增长；D. happen发生。根据“all the time,”可知，
此处表示地震随时都在发生。故选D。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. respond回应；B. escape逃离；C. report报告；D.
notice注意到。根据“and most are so small”可知, 地震随时都在发生，而且大多数都很小，
你甚至都注意不到。故选D。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：架子上甚至没有东西掉下来，所以房子比那次小地震更
坚固。A. stronger更强的；B. longer更长的；C. worse更糟糕的；D. greater更大的。根据
“Nothing even fell off a shelf”可知，架子上甚至没有东西掉下来，所以房子比那次小地震
更坚固。故选A。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Caroline一听到这话，就开始放松下来。A. panic恐慌；B.
laugh笑；C. relax放松；D. hide隐藏。根据“Nothing even fell off a shelf, so the house
is ___12___ than that little earth quake.”可知，Caroline听到了母亲的话即架子上甚至没有
东西掉下来，所以房子比那次小地震更坚固，所以她开始放松下来。故选C。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不喜欢每天都发生地震，但在现实生活中感受到地震是
令人兴奋的。A. study学习；B. feel感觉；C. remember记得；D. miss错过。根据前文“it
was exciting to”以及“one in real life”可知，Caroline认为在现实生活中感受到地震是令人兴
奋的。故选B。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她很高兴家里和镇上的每个人都安然无恙。谁知道晚餐会
是一场冒险?？A. comfort安慰；B. adventure冒险；C. feast盛宴；D. process过程。根据
“but it was exciting to ___14___ one in real life.”可知，在现实生活中感受到地震是令人兴
奋的，所以她认为晚餐过程中经历一次小小的地震是一次冒险。故选B。
46．C 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．D 52．A 53．B 54．
D 55．A 56．B 57．D 58．C 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者被封锁在机场里等待飞机重新起飞的经历。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：许多家庭请求乘坐没有空间的车辆，当他们被拒绝时，他
们哭了。A. seat座位；B. drive驾驶；C. ride乘坐；D. move行动。根据“in vehicles(车辆)with no space”可知，人们想要请求一个位置可以搭乘，即使座位已满。故选C项。
47．考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多家庭请求乘坐没有空间的车辆，当他们被拒绝时，他
们哭了。A. settled down定居，安定下来；B. turned down拒绝；C. picked up捡起；D. taken
off脱去，起飞。根据“and cried”可知，人们哭了，说明他们的要求被拒绝了。故选B项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我终于到了疏散区稍高的地方，花了几分钟才在人群中找
到劳伦。A. making成为，到达；B. taking拿，带；C. doing做；D. getting得到，拿到。根
据“it took me a few minutes to find Lauren”可知，作者最终找到了Lauren，所以成功到了疏
散区稍高的地点。make it to…意思为：成功到达。故选A项。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她抱着我哭着，告诉我二十分钟前她自己走过的路。A.
later之后；B. earlier早前；C. sooner更快；D. before以前。根据上文“it took me a few
minutes to find Lauren among the crowds”及“she told me of her own walk twenty minutes”可知，
此处是Lauren讲述了和作者分开的时候二十分钟之前的路线。故选B项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不知怎么的，她设法在机场被封锁之前回到了里面，把我
们的行李扔到手推车上，一直推到我们站的地方。A. succeeded成功；B. tried尝试；C.
managed设法；D. planned计划。根据上文“find Lauren among the crowds”及“get back
inside the airport”可知，Lauren最终也成功回到了机场里。manage to do意思为：设法做成。
故选C项。
51．考查连词词义辨析。句意：她身心俱疲，但终于平静下来，问了一个简单的问题：
“现在怎么办？”A. and并且；B. so因此；C. because因为；D. but但是。根据“She was
extremely tired”及“finally calmed down”可知，虽然很累，最后还是冷静下来，前后为转折
关系。故选D项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：谣言在人群中四处传播；虚假信息四处传播。A.
misinformation虚假消息；B. information信息；C. news新闻；D. misunderstanding误解。根
据前文“Rumors”及下文“but they couldn’t provide the one thing people were most ___10___
for: information.”可知，此处指虚假信息四处传播。故选A项。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一场6米高的海啸正向我们袭来。A. leaving离开；B.
moving移动；C. gone远去、不见；D. headed前往。根据“A six-meter tsunami was ___8___
our way.”及下文“People would be trapped in their hotels for days. ”可知，传闻说有一场海啸
正向着大家移动过来。空处用现在分词构成过去进行时，AB为现在分词，CD为过去分词。
故选B项。54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当局尽了最大的努力，给每个人提供水和后来的食物，但
他们无法提供人们最渴望的东西：信息。A. selling卖；B. buying买；C. providing提供；D.
giving给予。根据“water-and later, food —to everyone”可知，当局尽力给人们提供水和食物，
give sth. to sb.为固定短语。故选D项。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当局尽了最大的努力，给每个人提供水和后来的食物，
但他们无法提供人们最渴望的东西：信息。A. hungry渴望的；B. ready准备好的；C.
satisfied满足地；D. nervous紧张的。根据“information”及上文“Rumors(谣言) were flying
around the crowd; ___7___ being spread far and wide.”可知，此处消息不准确，人们最渴望知
道真实的信息。故选A项。
56．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，政府宣布最坏的情况已经过去，如果不再发生地
震，我们两小时后就可以离开了。A. best最好的；B. worst最差的；C. luckiest最幸运的；
D. most最多的。根据“and if there were no further quakes, we would be free to go in two
hours”可知，有了离开的希望，所以被封锁的最糟糕的情况已经过去了。故选B项。
57．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上机场不会重新开放，巴士会在某个时候出现，带
我们去普吉岛镇。A. morning早晨；B. day一天；C. afternoon下午；D. night夜晚。根据最
后一段“After I started queuing at 4 am, we were ___15___ enough to get on the first flight”及下
文“Four hours after it closed, the airport was going to reopen in half an hour”结合最后一段
“get on the first flight to Chiang Mai the next morning.”可知，机场是夜晚12点之前被封锁的，
且在第二天早上重新开放，因此，此处应该表示晚上不再开放。故选D项。
58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：机场关闭四小时后，将在半小时后重新开放，我们的航班
将在那之后的某个时间起飞离开。A. land着陆；B. fly飞；C. depart离开；D. reach到达。
根据“the airport was going to reopen in half an hour”可知，机场重新开放，说明可以重新起
飞离开。故选C项。
59．考查动词词义辨析。句意：庆幸自己还活着，我们差点就跑过安检进入了候机楼。A.
danced跳舞；B. walked走路；C. ran跑；D. jumped跳。根据“Happy to be alive,”及
“almost”并结合常识可知，作者和劳伦很开心，在进安检口时，差点跑起来。故选C项。
60．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我凌晨4点开始排队后，我们很开心的在第二天早上
登上了第一班飞往清迈的航班。A. unlucky不幸的；B. happy开心的；C. hopeful有希望的；
D. fortunate幸运的。根据上文“Happy to be alive”及“We found a slightly comfortable piece
of floor, and prepared to wait it out.”可知，在等待几个小时之后，作者十分开心，因为飞机终于可以起飞离开了。故选B项。
61．A 62．B 63．C 64．D 65．B 66．D 67．C 68．A 69．
D 70．C 71．B 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者与朋友们在户外用假动物射箭比赛时，一
位路过的女士阻止他们把鹿当目标的故事。
61．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我们决定举办一场射箭比赛，射击塑料动物。A.
competition比赛；B. party晚会；C. meeting会议；D. class班级。根据上文中的“When I
was young, I often had outdoor activities.”可知，作者经常与朋友们出去参加户外活动，结合
下文中的“All the competitors came to see what was happening.”可知，所有的参赛者都来看
发生了什么事情，由此可知，此处指的是射箭“比赛”符合语境。故选A项。
62．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一个极好的活动，和我的朋友们一起放松是很好的。
A. boring令人厌倦的；B. wonderful极好的，精彩的；C. necessary必要的；D. valuable有价
值的。根据下文中的“and it was great to relax with my friends.”可知，作者认为与朋友们一
起放松是很好的事情，由此可知推断，此处应指的是“极好的”活动，符合语境。故选B
项。
63．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天，第一个目标是一只“鹿”。A. fox狐狸；B. snake蛇；
C. deer鹿；D. sheep羊。根据下文中的“that she thought our target was a ___7___ deer.”可知，
她认为我们的目标是只鹿，由此可知，此处指的是“鹿”符合语境。故选C项。
64．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的一个朋友正要射箭时，一个陌生的女人从停在路边
的车里大喊着走过来。A. disappearing消失；B. escaping逃跑；C. laughing大笑；D.
shouting大喊。根据下文中的“We were puzzled until we ___6___ that she thought our target
was a ___7___ deer.”可知，作者他们都很迷惑，直到知道了那位女士认为我们的目标是只
鹿，由此可推断，此处指的是这位陌生女人从车里“大喊”为了阻止我们把鹿当做目标。
故选D项。
65．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她继续走向目标前时，我的朋友停止射击。A. continued
继续；B. stopped停止；C. hated憎恨；D. practised训练。根据上文中的“One of our friends
was about to shoot it when a strange woman came ___4___ from her car parked beside the road.”
可知，作者朋友正要射击时，有个陌生女人大喊着过来，由此可知，这位女士是阻止我们向鹿射击，由此可知推断，此处指的是朋友“停止”射击，符合语境。故选B项。
66．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们一直很困惑，直到我们明白她以为我们的目标是一头
真正的鹿。A. noticed注意到；B. doubted怀疑；C. hoped希望；D. understood理解。根据
上文中的“We were puzzled until”可知，作者他们感到很迷糊，结合下文中的“that she
thought our target was a ___7___ deer.”可知，她认为我们在射一只鹿，由此可推断，此处指
的是作者他们很迷惑直到他们“明白”了这位女士认为我们的目标是一只鹿。故选D项。
67．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们一直很困惑，直到我们明白她以为我们的目标是一
头真正的鹿。A. brave勇敢的；B. dirty脏的；C. real真的；D. dead死的。根据上文中的
“One day, we decided to hold an archery (射箭) ___1___ , shooting plastic animals.”可知，作
者他们把塑料鹿当目标，结合语境可知，此处指的是这位女士认为我们的目标是一头
“真”鹿，符合语境。故选C项。
68．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们试图解释，但她完全不理会。A. disregarded轻视，不
理会；B. forgot忘记；C. minded介意；D. changed改变。根据上文中的“We tried to
explain”可知，作者他们尽力去解释，结合but可知，此处为转折关系，由此可知，此处指
的是这位女士根本就“不理睬”符合逻辑。故选A项。
69．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我冲过去阻止她，因为她还在努力保护这只“可怜的动
物”。A. steal偷；B. calm使冷静；C. attack攻击；D. protect保护。根据语境和下文中的
“Anyhow, the woman was worth ___15___ for her determination to protect wild animals.”可知，
作者认为，这位女士保野生动物的决心值得表扬，由此可知，此处应为“保护”这只“可
怜的动物”符合语境。故选D项。
70．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把鹿的头从它身上扯下来，以证明它是人造的。A. find
发现；B. learn学习；C. show证明，展示；D. decide决定。根据上文中的“I pulled the head
of the deer off its body”可知，作者把鹿头扯下来，结合下文中的“it was artificial (人造的).”
可知，作者扯下鹿头是为了“证明”这是一头人造的鹿。故选C项。
71．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：女人吓得半天说不出话来。A. bored无聊的；B. shocked
震惊的；C. worried担心的；D. tired疲惫的。根据语境和下文中的“She then said “Sorry”,
walked away ___12___ with a red face”可知，这位女士说着对不起，红着脸走开了，由此可
推断，作者把鹿头扯下来后，这位女士知道了她一直要保护的“鹿”是假的，应该是感到
“震惊的”符合语境。故选B项。
72．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后她说了声“对不起”，红着脸迅速走开，回到她的车里。A. quickly快速地；B. thankfully高兴地；C. happily快乐地；D. proudly自豪地。根据
语境和上文中的“She then said “Sorry”, walked away”以及下文中的“with a red face”可知，
这位女士在发现鹿是假的后，说着对不起，红着脸，由此可知，此处应为“快速地”离开，
符合语境。故选A项。
73．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后她说了声“对不起”，红着脸迅速走开，回到她的车
里。A. office办公室；B. car汽车；C. home家园；D. seat座位。根据上文中的“when a
strange woman came ___4___ from her car parked beside the road.”可知，一位陌生女士从路边
停下的车里走了过来，由此可知，此处应指的是这位女士红着脸回到“车”里，符合语境。
故选B项。
74．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们以为没人敢阻止我们。A. needed需要；B. wanted想要；
C. dared敢；D. waited等待。根据常识和上文中的“We decided to replace (替换) the deer
with a false snake.”可知，作者他们用一条假蛇替换了鹿，人们通常都害怕蛇，由此可知，
此处指的是他们认为这样就没有人“敢”阻止他们。故选C项。
75．考查动词词义辨析。句意：无论如何，这位妇女保护野生动物的决心值得称赞。A.
praising表扬；B. loving喜欢，爱；C. trusting信任；D. thanking感谢。根据语境和下文中
的“for her determination to protect wild animals.”可知，这位女士没有看清作者他们射击的
目标是头假鹿，而不顾一切地阻止他们，由此可知，这位女士保护野生动物的决心应该是
值得“表扬”。故选A项。
76．D 77．B 78．A 79．A 80．C 81．C 82．D 83．C 84．
D 85．D 86．A 87．C 88．C 89．D 90．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在外出旅游时一次遇到危险的经历。
76．考查动词词义辨析。句意：1915年秋天，我在印度西北部旅行。A. practicing练习；B.
studying学习；C. planting种植；D. travelling旅游。根据后文“One evening, after hunting in
the forest all day, I was returning alone to the place where I had ___2___ up my tent.”可知，作者
在森林里打猎后回到自己的帐篷，因此表明作者在印度西北部旅行。故选D。
77．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，在森林里打猎了一整天后，我独自一人回到我
搭帐篷的地方。A. turned转变；B. put放；C. made制作；D. brought带来。根据“my tent”
可知，作者回到了自己搭建的帐篷中，put up意为“张贴，搭建”符合句意。故选B。78．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：天越来越冷，越来越黑，我沿着一条狭窄的小路慢慢地
走着。A. colder更冷的；B. warmer更温暖的；C. brighter更明亮的；D. cooler更凉爽的。
根据前文“One evening, after hunting in the forest all day,”可知，当时是秋天的某个傍晚时候，
随着天渐渐黑下来，天气也变得冷了起来。故选A。
79．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我的右边是一条宽阔的河；在我的左边，是一片茂密
黑暗的森林。A. thick厚的，茂密的；B. strong强壮的；C. tall高的；D. short短的，矮的。
根据后文的“dark forest”可知，此处表示茂密的深林。故选A。
80．考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，我看到树林里有两只绿色的眼睛在看着我。A.
dream梦想；B. chance机会；C. sudden突然；D. surprise惊讶。all of a sudden为固定短语，
意为“突然地”。故选C。
81．考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，我看到树林里有两只绿色的眼睛在看着我。A. rivers
河水；B. paths小路；C. trees树木；D. branches树枝。根据前文“dark forest”可知，在森林
中作者看到两只绿色的眼睛盯着作者。故选C。
82．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我就知道那一定是只吃人的老虎。老虎正准备扑向我。A.
live居住；B. depend依赖；C. look看；D. jump跳，猛地一跳。根据前文“The tiger”可知，
一只老虎准备扑向作者。故选D。
83．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我应该跳进河里，希望通过游泳来自救吗？A. hide隐藏；
B. swim游泳；C. jump跳；D. dive潜水。根据后文的“into the river”可知，作者思考自己
是否应该跳进河水中进行自救。故选C。
84．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. jumping跳；B. fighting斗争；C. running跑；D.
swimming游泳。根据前文“into the river”可知，作者思考自己是否应该跳进河水中游走进
行自救。故选D。
85．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看向右边。A. front前面；B. back后面；C. left左边；D.
right右边。根据前文“On my right was a wide river”可知，在作者的右边是一条宽宽的河流。
故选D。
86．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：河里有一条大鳄鱼张大嘴巴等待着我。A. big大的；B.
tiny狭小的；C. dead死的；D. dying要死的。根据后文“crocodile waiting to welcome me
with its mouth”可知，一只大鳄鱼张大嘴巴在等着作者。故选A。
87．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. long长的；B. short短的；C. wide宽的，全张
开的；D. narrow狭窄的。根据前文“crocodile”可知，是鳄鱼张开了大嘴在等待着作者。故选C。
88．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我吓得闭上了眼睛。A. tired疲劳的；B. excited兴奋的；
C. frightened害怕的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据前文“In the river there was
a ___11___ crocodile waiting to welcome me with its mouth ___12___ open.”可知，河里有
一条大鳄鱼张大嘴巴等待着作者，故作者很害怕。故选C。
89．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我以为这将是我生命的终结。A. work工作；B. study学习；
C. day日子；D. life生活。根据前文“In the river there was a ___11___ crocodile waiting to
welcome me with its mouth ___12___ open. I was so ___13___ that I shut my eyes.”可知，作
者感觉自己即将死在这里，即生命的终结。故选D。
90．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当老虎咆哮跳跃时，我听到树枝在动。A. escaped逃跑；B.
jumped跳；C. stopped停止；D. ran跑。根据下文“The tiger had jumped ”可知，老虎在跳
跃的时候咆哮。故选B。
91．C 92．B 93．B 94．D 95．A 96．C 97．D 98．C 99．
A 100．B 101．A 102．B 103．C 104．A 105．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因为女儿说的话反思自己，决定不再挖苦别
人，并在超市对一个不友好的收银员报以微笑，从而感受到善意的力量。
91．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我提起这件事的时候，我的家人正在吃晚饭。A. tore撕开；
B. put放；C. brought带来；D. picked挑选。根据“I mentioned a friend posting overly
inspirational quotes accompanied by photos of rainbows, sunsets, heart-shaped clouds, you
____2____ it.”可知，作者在和家人一起吃晚饭的时候提到海豚。bring sth. up意为“提到”，
符合语境，故选C。
92．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我提到过一个朋友发了一些过于鼓舞人心的语录，并附上
了彩虹、日落、心形云等照片，凡是你说得出的（应有尽有）。A. like喜欢；B. name说
出……的名词；C. draw画；D. share分享。根据“rainbows, sunsets, heart-shaped clouds,”可
知，朋友的照片上有很多东西，列举的物品应有尽有。you name it凡是你说得出的（应有
尽有）。故选B。
93．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“现在她把目光转向了海豚，我想知道下一个目标是不
是虎鲸。”A. alive活着的；B. next下一个；C. dangerous危险的；D. past过去的。根据“Now she’s moved on to dolphins,”可知，作者开玩笑说朋友关注的下一个目标会是虎鲸。
故选B。
94．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的家人都笑了，除了我17岁的女儿麦琪。A. screamed
尖叫；B. rose上升；C. froze冻结；D. laughed笑。根据“You’re snarky (爱挖苦的) , Mom.
You make fun of everything.”可知，以及下文作者反思自己，可知此处是大家都笑了。故选
D。
95．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想反驳，但麦琪对我冷淡。A. cold寒冷的，冷淡的；
B. broad宽的；C. bony骨瘦如柴的；D. tense紧张的。根据“You’re snarky (爱挖苦的) ,
Mom. You make fun of everything.”可知，女儿麦琪对作者不满，态度冷漠。故选A。
96．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她是对的吗？A. pessimistic悲观的；B. reliable可靠的；
C. right正确的；D. guilty内疚的。根据“Was I too snarky?”可知，作者在反思自己是不是
太爱挖苦人了，即在思考女儿说的是不是对的。故选C。
97．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：实际上，我不是一个刻薄的人。A. greedy贪婪的；B.
ridiculous荒谬的；C. rigid严格的；D. mean刻薄的。根据“But around people I was
comfortable with, I did tend to ____8____ things.”可知，作者认为自己并不刻薄。故选D。
98．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：但在和我相处融洽的人在一起时，我确实倾向于拿事
情开玩笑。A. set aside把……放到一边；B. put up with忍受；C. make fun of开玩笑；D.
take down写下。根据“But around people I was comfortable with,”可知，作者会跟熟悉的人
开玩笑。故选C。
99．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以今年的新年计划，我决定不再尖酸刻薄。A. decided决
定；B. agreed同意；C. pretended假装；D. guessed猜测。根据“Was I too snarky?”和
“Gradually, I managed not only to stop being snarky, but to be ____11____ to others.”可知，作
者决定不再挖苦别人。故选A。
100．考查名词词义辨析。句意：最初的几天，我并没有表达出尖刻的言论，但这些评论一
直在我的脑海里盘旋。A. arguments争论；B. comments评论；C. jokes玩笑；D. plans计划。
根据上文“The first few days, I wasn’t expressing the snark,”结合第一段作者评论朋友发的语
录可知，那些评论一直在作者脑海里盘旋。故选B。
101．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，我不仅不再尖酸刻薄，还学会了善待他人。A.
kind友善的；B. blind瞎的；C. humble谦逊的；D. plain朴素的。根据“Gradually, I
managed not only to stop being snarky,”可知，作者不再挖苦别人，对别人友善了。故选A。102．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：结账员是个脾气暴躁的女人，除了按要求说一句“欢
迎”之外，很少说什么。A. controlled控制；B. required要求；C. interrupted打断；D.
teased嘲笑。根据“welcome”和常识可知，收银员必须按要求对顾客说一句“欢迎”。故
选B。
103．考查名词词义辨析。句意：注意到她看起来很伤心，我没有像往常一样回应她。A.
assistance帮助；B. information信息；C. response回应；D. suggestion建议。根据“Noticing
she seemed sad,”和“Instead, I just ____14____ for her.”可知，作者没有像往常那样用挖苦的
话回应收银员。故选C。
104．考查动词词义辨析。句意：相反，我只是同情她。A. felt感觉；B. behaved表现；C.
arose出现；D. fought战斗。根据“ I did something I’d never done before. I smiled at her. ”可
知，作者此刻同情收银员。feel for同情。故选A。
105．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不知怎么的，我离开了商店，感觉轻松多了。A. clearer
更清晰的；B. tougher更艰难的；C. milder更温和的；D. lighter更轻松的。根据“I smiled
at her. She smiled back.”可知，作者对收银员报以微笑后，心情变得轻松了。故选D。
106．C 107．B 108．A 109．B 110．B 111．C 112．A 113．C
114．D 115．B 116．A 117．B 118．C 119．A 120．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者被诊断为严重抑郁症，在车里大哭，一位
陌生人注意到了作者，安慰并给了作者一个拥抱，让作者开始了康复之旅。
106．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到紧张，我仔细练习我想告诉我的医生的话。A.
confident自信的；B. proud骄傲的；C. nervous紧张的；D. patient耐心的。根据后文“I was
depressed. I had tried to pick myself up, and tried to focus on my art.(我很沮丧。我试着让自己
振作起来，试着专注于我的艺术)”可知，作者心情沮丧，所以在诊所外感到紧张。故选
C。
107．考查介词词义辨析。句意：尽管做了这些努力，我的抑郁并没有消失。A. Without没
有；B. Despite尽管；C. Beyond超越；D. Through通过。根据后文“my depression didn’t go
away”可知，抑郁没有消失，尽管作者做了上述的努力。故选B。
108．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它像癌症一样在我的内心世界不断生长。A. growing生长；
B. surviving幸存；C. moving移动；D. wandering漫游。根据后文“like a cancer in my innerworld”指抑郁情绪像癌症一样在内心世界生长，故选A。
109．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想过正常的生活。A. excuse借口；B. life生活；C. job
工作；D. reward奖励。根据后文“I wanted to be as healthy as my son, Kai, who was
depending on me.(我想和我的儿子凯一样健康，他要依靠我)”提到了作者的儿子，说明作者
想过正常的生活。故选B。
110．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不由自主地哭了起来。A. coughing咳嗽；B. weeping哭
泣；C. laughing笑；D. shaking摇晃。根据后文“Still sobbing”可知，作者在车里哭了起来。
故选B。
111．考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了变得更好，我不得不做出一些大的改变。A.
preparations准备；B. comments评论；C. changes改变；D. contributions贡献。根据上文
“My doctor said I had severe depression and needed to take medicine.(我的医生说我有严重的
抑郁症，需要吃药)”可知，作者生病了，因此为了变得更好，不得不做出一些大的改变。
故选C。
112．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我还在抽泣，突然惊讶于听到有人敲我的车门。A.
surprised惊讶的；B. delighted高兴的；C. disappointed失望的；D. annoyed生气的。根据后
文“to hear a knock on my car door”以及上文提到作者独自在车里哭泣，因此听到有人敲门
感到惊讶。故选A。
113．考查副词词义辨析。句意：一位留着金色短发的苗条女士轻轻地打开它，开始和善地
和我说话。A. quickly快速地；B. madly疯狂地；C. gently轻轻地；D. casually随意地。根
据后文“began to speak kindly to me”可知，女士举止温柔，轻轻打开了车门，故选C。
114．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不知道你现在在经历什么。A. describing描述；B.
observing观察；C. determining决定；D. experiencing经历。上文提到作者在车里哭，所以
女士是说不知道作者在经历什么，后文“you are going through will pass”也是提示。故选
D。
115．考查动词短语辨析。句意：“但是我希望你一切都好，我相信你会得到照顾，你所经
历的一切都会过去的。”A. left behind遗留；B. looked after照顾；C. called on拜访；D.
turned off关闭。根据后文““Can I give you a hug?” There I accepted this kind stranger’s
comforting hug.(“我能抱你一下吗？”在那里，我接受了这位好心的陌生人安慰的拥抱)”可
知，女士安慰作者，希望作者一切都好，相信作者会得到照顾，因此给了作者一个拥抱。
故选B。116．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我勉强用哽咽的声音回答了一句“谢谢”。A. managed勉
力完成；B. decided决定；C. failed失败；D. agreed同意。根据后文“to reply in a choked
voice was “Thank you””以及上文提到作者在车里哭，所以是勉强用哽咽的声音回答了一句
“谢谢”。manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”。故选A。
117．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是我从一个陌生人那里经历过的最重要的善举。A.
courage勇气；B. kindness善良；C. wisdom智慧；D. devotion奉献。呼应上文“There I
accepted this kind stranger’s comforting hug.(在那里，我接受了这位好心的陌生人安慰的拥
抱)”指作者接受了陌生人的善举。故选B。
118．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的康复就是从那里开始的。A. treatment治疗；B.
experiment实验；C. recovery恢复；D. adventure冒险。根据上文“It gave me hope.(它给了
我希望)”可知，善举给了作者希望，让作者开始康复。故选C。
119．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她认出了我，笑了。A. recognized辨认出；B. forgave原
谅；C. understood理解；D. comforted安慰。根据后文“She said she could tell I was doing
well.(她说她看得出我过得很好)”可知，女士认出了作者，两人进行了对话。故选A。
120．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们又拥抱了一次，我又一次表达了对她的感激之情。A.
met遇见；B. nodded点头；C. acted行动；D. hugged拥抱。根据again可知呼应上文
“There I accepted this kind stranger’s comforting hug.(在那里，我接受了这位好心的陌生人安
慰的拥抱)”指两人再次拥抱。故选D。
121．A 122．B 123．D 124．B 125．D 126．D 127．B 128．C
129．A 130．C 131．B 132．B 133．C 134．A 135．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。一天晚上，作者和儿子一起看电视时，受到电视中情节的启
发，写了一首诗并谱上了曲。
121．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他当时正在看一个节目，节目中有一群大学生要去华盛顿
特区参加一个聚会，他们和成千上万的人一起聚集在那里庆祝某事。A. joining加入；B.
watching观看；C. reporting报告；D. encouraging鼓励。join sb意为“和某人一起（做某
事）”。根据“the thousands who gathered there to celebrate something.”可知，此处指大学生
们和很多人一起庆祝。故选A。
122．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他们到了那里，他们就开始酗酒，吸毒。A. satisfied满意的；B. involved涉及的；C. excited激动的；D. embarrassed 尴尬的。be/become
involved in...意为“参与……；卷入……”。根据“in drinking, and doing drugs.”可知，一群
大学生参与酗酒，吸毒。故选B。
123．考查副词词义辨析。句意：大约凌晨三点半，我醒来，躺在那里思考着这个节目，一
首诗开始在我脑海中形成，开头是这样的：“每当罪恶（错误的事情）召唤你，或敲你的
门，跑开，不要拖延，因为罪恶就像磁铁，它会把你拉下来。快跑吧，不要留下。”A.
tragedy悲剧；B. accident事故；C. mistake错误；D. program节目。根据“He was watching
a show in which there were college students going to a get-together in Washington DC,”可知，作
者思考晚上所看的电视节目。故选D。
124．考查动词词义辨析。句意：大约凌晨三点半，我醒来，躺在那里思考着这个节目，一
首诗开始在我脑海中形成，开头是这样的：“每当罪恶（错误的事情）召唤你，或敲你的
门，跑开，不要拖延，因为罪恶就像磁铁，它会把你拉下来。快跑吧，不要留下。”A. see
看；B. stay停留；C. care关心；D. take带走。根据“run away, don’t delay,”可知，遇到错误
的事情快跑，不要留下。此处选stay，与前面的delay和韵，而且同义。故选B。
125．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当我躺在那里的时候，音乐随之而来，我知道我不可
能在早上记得它，所以我起来坐在桌子旁，努力把当时想到的歌词和音乐都放在一起。A.
caught up with赶上；B. got on well with与……相处得好；C. took part in参加；D. came
along with同……一起出现。根据“and I knew that there was no way I would remember it by
___6___, so I got up and sat at the table, trying to put down both the words and the music which
came to me at the time.”可知，作者的诗在头脑形成，音乐同诗一起出现。故选D。
126．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我躺在那里的时候，音乐随之而来，我知道我不可能在
早上记得它，所以我起来坐在桌子旁，努力把当时想到的歌词和音乐都放在一起。A. now
现在；B. heart心脏；C. night夜晚；D. morning早晨。根据前文“About 3:30 a.m., I awoke,”
可知，作者知道自己想在天亮前一直记着它是不可能的。故选D。
127．考查连词词义辨析。句意：一旦模式确定，我把音符记在笔记本上，这首诗的其余部
分也就浮现在我脑海中了。A. Since自从；B. Once一旦；C. Before在……之前；D.
Because因为。once意为“一旦”。根据“and I had the notes written down in my notebook,
the___8___of the poem came to me as well. ”可知，一旦模式确定下来，作者又把音符写在笔
记本上。故选B。
128．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一旦模式确定，我把音符记在笔记本上，这首诗的其余部分也就浮现在我脑海中了。A. style风格；B. other其他人；C. rest剩余的部分；D. part部分。
参见上题解析。the rest意为“剩余部分；其余”。 根据“of the poem came to me as well. ”
可知，这首诗的其余部分也随之而来。故选C。
129．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：天亮了，我决定坐在钢琴前试着弹起来。A. light明亮
的；B. sunny晴朗的；C. well健康的；D. perfect完美的。get light 意为“天亮”。根据“I
decided to sit down at the piano and began trying to play it.”可知，当天亮的时候，作者决定坐
在钢琴前，开始尝试把它弹奏出来。故选A。
130．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的家人来到客厅，我告诉他们这首歌的事，并想与他们
分享。A. learn学习；B. check检查；C. share分享；D. write写。 share sth with sb意为“和
某人分享某事”。根据“My family came into the sitting room and I told them about the song,”
可知，此处指作者迫不及待地想和家人分享自己新想出的诗。故选C。
131．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们都喜欢这首歌，所以那天我又唱了几遍，又弹了几遍，
试图把它记在心里。A. dream梦；B. heart心脏；C. life生活；D. family家庭。in one’s heart
意为“在某人心中”。 根据“They all liked it, and so several times that day, I sang it again,
and played it again,”可知，作者试图把这首歌记在心中。故选B。
132．考查短语词义辨析。句意：后来，我想把这首歌写在纸上，而不是只在笔记本上写着
音符的小点，告诉我要唱多高和多低。A. but for要不是；B. instead of而不是；C. other
than除了；D. as if 好像。根据“Later, I wanted to put the song on paper”可知，作者想把诗
写在纸上，而不仅仅只是停留在我笔记本里暗示旋律高低走向的小标点。故选B。
133．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：后来，我想把这首歌写在纸上，而不是只在笔记本上写
着音符的小点，告诉我要唱多高和多低。A. big大的；B. far远方的；C. low低的；D. sweet
甜的。根据“how high”可知，表示要唱多高和多低。该空与前面的high对应相反。故选
C。
134．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不知道怎么做，我录了这首歌，然后把它送给我的妹妹珍
妮，她用自己的诗歌和音乐写了很多歌，很快，音乐和歌词都被很好地剪辑出来了。A.
recorded录制；B. sang唱歌；C. played玩；D. printed打印。根据“and then sent it to my
sister, Jennie, who had written many songs using her own poetry and music, and soon, here came
the music and words all done up ___15___.”可知，作者录制这首歌送给妹妹。故选A。
135．考查副词词义辨析。句意：不知道怎么做，我录了这首歌，然后把它送给我的妹妹珍
妮，她用自己的诗歌和音乐写了很多歌，很快，音乐和歌词都被很好地剪辑出来了。A.kindly温和地；B. carefully仔细地；C. friendly友好地；D. nicely恰好地。根据“here came
the music”可知，音乐和歌词都被作者妹妹很好地剪辑出来了。nicely相当于well。故选
D。
136．C 137．B 138．B 139．D 140．B 141．B 142．D 143．C
144．D 145．A 146．B 147．C 148．A 149．B 150．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去年暑假因为带上iPad，导致没有充分
享受假期，今年作者决定远离互联网，结果成功地度过了没有网络的假期，并意识到问题
出在自己身上，而不是iPad。
136．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没有去看大自然，而是查看了我的电子邮件。A.
received收到；B. wrote写；C. checked检查；D. recognized识别、认出。根据下文的“But
I hope to resist the temptation(诱惑) to check my e-mail every five minutes”可知，作者总是不
断查看自己的电子邮件。故选C。
137．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没有读伟大的小说，而是坚持每天早上读四份报纸。A.
magazines杂志；B. newspapers报纸；C. journals日志、期刊；D. letters信件。根据下文“I
were still in the office”可知，作者没有读小说，而是每天读报纸。故选B。
138．考查短语词义辨析。句意：这就是问题所在：我表现得好像我还在办公室一样。A.
so that以至于；B. as if仿佛；C. even though即使；D. ever since自从。这里为状语从句的
引导词，意为“仿佛、好像”，用as if引导。故选B。
139．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以今年我决定尝试一些不同的东西：远离互联网。A.
upset心烦的；B. calm平静的；C. crazy疯狂的；D. different不同的。根据空后的“getting
away from the Internet”可知，作者今年想要尝试一些和去年不一样的东西，作者决定不再沉
迷网络。故选D。
140．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我首先把iPad交给了我的妻子。A. sending发送；B.
handing给；C. destroying毁灭；D. burying埋葬。根据上文“getting away from the Internet”
可知，作者今年打算远离互联网；再根据上文的“since I’m not good at self-control”可知，
作者觉得自己缺乏自控力，由此可知，作者是将iPad交给了自己的妻子。故选B。
141．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我被困住了，被迫执行我的计划。A. shocked震惊的；
B. trapped被困住的；C. defeated被击败的；D. frightened害怕的。根据上文“Then, a strokeof luck: The cell phone signal at our cabin (小木屋) was worse than in the past, meaning that I
couldn’t cheat.”可知，小屋的信号不好，由此可知，作者是被困在小屋，只能执行计划。故
选B。
142．考查介词短语辨析。句意：在很大程度上，我与电子邮件、Twitter和我最喜欢的报纸
网站隔绝了，除了收音机，我几乎没有什么与世界联系的方式——一个人能听多少收音机
呢，真的？A. more than不仅仅；B. rather than而不是；C. instead of替代；D. except for除
了。根据下文“how much radio can one listen to”以及上文“Largely cut off from e-mail,
Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites”可知，除了收音机，作者没有什么与世界联系的
方式。故选D。
143．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这段经历有了一个圆满的结局——至少现在是这样。A.
meaningless无意义的；B. hopeful有希望的；C. happy高兴的、圆满的；D. peaceful和平的。
根据下文的“With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation
struggle against the Internet.”可知，作者成功地没有在假期沉迷于网络，所以作者认为这段
经历有个圆满的结局。故选C。
144．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我终于意识到问题出在我自己，而不是iPad。A. entirely
完全地；B. frequently频繁地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. finally最后。根据上文内容可知，
作者是在经历了整个假期之后，才有了这样的醒悟。故选D。
145．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们经过一家星巴克时，我知道我赢了，我妻子问我是
否想停下来使用Wi-Fi。A. won赢得；B. lost失去；C. suffered遭受；D. recovered恢复。根
据下文“when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-
Fi.“Don’t need it,” I said.”可知，作者发现自己克服了对网络的依赖，所以作者认为自己在
与互联网的斗争中赢了。故选A。
146．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我们回到休假后的状态时，一个考验开始了：当
我回到工作岗位时，我能继续吗？A. Therefore因此；B. However然而；C. Otherwise否则；
D. Anyway无论如何。根据上文可知，作者认为自己在与互联网的斗争中赢了。而下文“as
we return to post-vacation situation, a test begins: Can I ____12____ when I’m back at work?”与
上文存在转折关系。故选B。
147．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我们回到休假后的状态时，一个考验开始了：当
我回到工作岗位时，我能继续吗？A. stop停止；B. escape逃避；C. continue持续；D.
change改变。根据上文“ With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeededin my vacation struggle against the Internet.”结合后面的叙述可知，作者在假期中打赢了与互
联网的斗争，而假期结束后，作者需要回归工作，所以作者觉得这是一个考验，考验自己
能否在工作中也不沉迷于互联网。故选C。
148．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我也不打算完全放弃我的便利。A. give up放弃；B.
give in屈服；C. give off散发；D. give away赠送。根据下文“But I hope to resist the
temptation (诱惑) to check my e-mail every five minutes”可推测，作者不打算完全远离互联网，
但是希望能控制不断查看邮件的诱惑。故选A。
149．考查关系词词义辨析。句意：但我希望能抵制住每五分钟查看一次电子邮件的诱惑，
这通常会导致我关注我的Twitter。A. that那；B. which哪一；C. when何时；D. who谁。考
查定语从句的关系词，先行词为“the temptation (诱惑) to check my e-mail every five
minutes”，关系词替代先行词在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，用which引导。故选B。
150．考查名词词义辨析。句意：假期应该帮助你重置你的大脑，使其变得更有效率。A.
body身体；B. heart心脏；C. brain大脑；D. thought想法。根据空后的“to become more
productive”以及全文内容可知，假期应该是重置大脑，让大脑变得更高效。故选C。
