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2023高考英语二轮复习完形填空专题对点讲练
第3讲 完形填空六大解题微技能
微技能1：上下文语境
1. 上文语境
(2022·全国甲卷)The next week we 47.walked our dogs together.It was a hot
day.When we paused to catch our __48__，Steve got down on one knee.Was he
proposing(求婚)？I liked him too，but so 49.soon?
48.A.breath B.balance C.attention D.imagination
2. 下文语境
(2020 全国Ⅰ卷) Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical (比喻) meanings. I'm
telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in life
they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity (机会) of some sort…
A.traditional B. important C. double D. original
3. 上下文语境
(2020 全国Ⅰ卷) Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kepttelling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we
admit it is a door, they’ll want to go outside…
41. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case
(2020全国Ⅱ卷·47) When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he ________ the
paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had moved from Turin.
A. held B. left C. registered D. brought
微技能2：习惯搭配法
That’s when things went 29____“I remember walking down the long 30 hall and
opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls.” Burchill said in a
recent letter of 31apology to the 4-star hotel. “The seagulls immediately went
32_______. They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 33get out at the
same time, and pepperoni - everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps
were falling down, It was a real 34____.”
29. A. far B. funny C. wrong D. blind
32.A. hungry B. dead C. missing D. wild
34.A. mess B. puzzle C. fight D. challenge
微技能3：词语复现
1. (2022· 全 国 乙 卷 )We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in
Development Lab at USC. Each __47__ sat down with an adult who covered her own
eyes or 48.ears.We then asked the child if she could 49.see or hear the adult.
47.A.parent B.child C.researcher D.doctor
2. (2020 全国Ⅲ卷·45) But like anyone for whom you feel affection, can also
drive you mad. They’ll come rushing in, saying their handbag’s been stolen.
A. shopkeepers B. customers C. salespersons D. receptionist
微技能4：逻辑关系法
1. (2020全国Ⅲ卷·47) As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But
like anyone for whom you feel affection, customers can also drive you mad… I do
know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep ______.
A. fighting B. smiling C. waiting D. changing
2. (2017全国Ⅱ卷·43) In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27kids entered “The Thinking Laboratory”. That was the name students voted for
after deciding that “Room 104” was too ______.
A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull
4. (2018年全国Ⅰ卷·43) And, even if I weren't _______ enough about free credits,
news about our instructor was appealing enough to me.
A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired
微技能5：背景常识法
1. (2020全国Ⅰ卷·52) I wonder if parents should always tell the truth no matter the
consequences. I have a very strong fear that the lie we're telling is doing _______
damage to our children.
A. physical B. biological C. spiritual D. behavioral
2. (2019全国Ⅰ卷·43) The crowds might damage the beauty of the place. The
glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changing the ______ of Kilimanjaro.
A. position B. age C. face D. name
微技能5：情感态度法
1. (2020全国Ⅲ卷·5) She was displeased with absolutely everything, nothing was
right and I was rather ______ that she became a “regular”.
A. relaxed B. delighted C. surprised D. embarrassed
2. (2015·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)This has been a wonderful 55.experience for our family ...
it also gave my kids the __60__ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.
A.strong B．sweet C．strange D．simple
真题演练
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。
It was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be 41 to
the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, 42 working the whole night at a factory in Turin.
As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction（拍卖）” 43 by the Italian police
where things 44 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other
things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look 45 above his dining room
table. Nicolo and another bidder 46 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he 47 the paintings with him. He hung
them above the same table he had 48 from Turin. His son, age 15, who had 49 an art
appreciation class, thought that there was something 50 about the one with a young girl
sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he 51 it,
he only found “Bonnard," a French 52 he had never heard of. He bought a book and was
53 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 54 as
his father’s painting.
“That’s the garden in our picture,”Nicolo’s son told his father. They 55 learned that the
painting they 56 was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They 57 the other
painting and learned that it was 58 Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a
Small Dog.” The 59 called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the
paintings were 60 and worth as much as $50 million.
41. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted
42. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried
43. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run
44. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden
45. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real
46. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargain
47. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought
48. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved
49. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led
50. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural
51. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed
52. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor
53. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready
54. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden
55. A. apparently B. confidently C. eventually D. temporarily
56. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole
57. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied
58. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically
59. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police60. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presents
学习笔记
1.重要单词及长难句分析
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2.我的反思总结
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