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2026 年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷02(全国通用)
英语
(考试时间:90 分钟 试卷满分:120 分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷
上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。(共20 分)
A. 听短对话选答案。(本题共5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)
1.What does the boy mean?
A.There won’t be schools in the future.
B.The students won’t love the school life.
C.The school life will be of great fun in the future.
2.Why do people remember Florence Nightingale?
A.Because she became a national hero.
B.Because she opened the world’s first nurse school.
C.Because she was a famous British nurse.
3.What’s the matter with Peter?
A.He has a headache.
B.He has a sore throat.
C.He has a stomachache.
4.Why does the man want to open the present later?
A.He thinks it’s polite. B.He doesn’t like it.
C.He is too busy to open it.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.An earthquake.
B.A fire.
C.A flood.
B. 听长对话选答案。(本题共5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)
听下面一段对话,回答下列两个小题。
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6.Where did Teng Fei volunteer during his summer vacation?
A.In a railway station.
B.In a box factory.
C.In a community center.
7.What did Teng Fei do for the volunteer work?
A.Showed the way.
B.Shared the experience.
C.Helped children.
听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小题。
8.Who loves pop music very much?
A.Paul.
B.Cathy.
C.Michael.
9.What book is Michael reading?
A.Robinson Crusoe.
B.Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.
C.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
10.What can we get from the conversation?
A.Cathy likes rock music.
B.Michael says he likes playing games.
C.Paul asked Cathy and Michael to watch a movie tomorrow evening.
C. 听短文选答案。(本题共5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)
11.Who first introduced a poem to Alice?
A.Her mother.
B.Her classmate.
C.Her Chinese teacher.
12.How many poems has Alice already read?
A.About 20.
B.Less than 120.
C.More than 200.
13.When did Alice read the poem called “Mum’s Hands”?
A.On a rainy morning.B.On a rainy afternoon.
C.On a cloudy afternoon.
14.What poem did Alice’s mother encourage her to write?
A.A poem about nature.
B.A poem about a dog.
C.A poem about family.
15.Where does Alice read poems every morning?
A.In the school garden.
B.In the school library.
C.In the teachers’ office.
D. 听短文填表。(本题共5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读
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两遍。
How to Protect Our Eyes
Causes of eye problems
·Use eyes too much and in 16 ways.
Advice on protecting eyes
·Look at something far away every 17 minutes.
·Don’t 18 in the sun.
·Go outside during class 19 .
·Do an eye 20 if there is something wrong with your eyes.
二、单项选择。(本题共10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)
21.You ________ talk with your mouth full. It’s bad table manners.
A.shouldn’t
B.should
C.can
D.must
22.We can’t afford ________ on vacation this year.
A.go
B.to going
C.going
D.to go
23.It took ________ people three months to build this great building.
A.hundreds of B.hundred of
C.two hundreds
D.two hundred of
24.When the heavy rainstorm hit Shangrao last week, many people ________ home from work.
A.walked
B.are walking
C.were walking
D.have walked
25.— How long ________ your father ________ in the factory?
— Since he was twenty years old.
A.has; worked B.does; work
C.will; work
D.did; work
26.—Help ________ to some fish, kids!
—Thanks, Aunt Li. We can take good care of ________.
A.yourselves; us
B.yourself; us
C.yourselves; ourselves
D.yourself; ourselves
27.—Have you ________ been to a big city alone?
—Never. I always go with my parents.
A.ever
B.never
C.just
D.yet
28.—Why are you often late for school?
—Sorry, Mr Li. It’s very hard for me to get up ________ a cold winter morning.
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A.in
B.on
C.at
D.of
29.I will send you a message ________ I arrive at the airport tomorrow afternoon.
A.as soon as
B.until
C.or
D.even though
30.Running is getting popular. It is good for our body and it costs _______.
A.nothing
B.everything
C.anything
D.something
三、完形填空。(本题共10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you very 31 . When your teacher
gives you too much 32 , when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows
your favourite thing and then breaks it, or when you think your family rules are too 33 , you
may get really angry.
Usually, your body will 34 you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster,
your face turns red and you may want to 35 your book, break something or hit someone.
But sometimes, you hide your anger. 36 you do this, you may still get a headache or your
stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your emotion and it’s 37 for you to get angry sometimes.
But anger must be let out in a right way, without hurting others or 38 . When you get angry,
you can talk about it with others such as parents, friends or teachers. It’s 39 .
You can also do other things when you start to feel angry. Count from 1 to 100; Go for a bike
ride; Think about good things and so on.
Remember how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let
your anger 40 you.
31.A.lonely
B.upset
C.shocked
D.angry
32.A.pressure
B.housework
C.advice
D.fault
33.A.practical
B.important
C.impossible
D.strict
34.A.tell
B.advise
C.serve
D.check
35.A.throw away B.give up
C.come off
D.hand out
36.A.Unless
B.Although
C.While
D.Because
37.A.unusual
B.comfortable
C.normal
D.negative
38.A.yourself
B.myself
C.ourselves
D.themselves
39.A.helpful
B.careful
C.thankful
D.hopeful
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40.A.reduce
B.control
C.repeat
D.behave
四、阅读理解。(本题共15 小题,每小题2 分,共30 分)
A
Volunteers needed! Do you want to help out in City Library?
The library is looking for volunteers to work with the library workers to make sure the readers can
enjoy the services the library provides. If you finish your schoolwork and have much time this
summer holiday, come and join us! The things you can do
Clean tables and water flowers.
①
Welcome visitors (including foreigners) at the Welcome Desk.
②
Collect books and put them on the right bookshelves.
③
Take care of younger kids and read books for them when the parents are away. We will offer you a
④
job according to your interests and skills.
What’s in it for you?
You can borrow more books at a time in the future with an upgraded (
☆
升级的) library card.
Spend a meaningful summer holiday and make friends.
☆
Feel proud (
☆
骄傲) of helping others and making our community better.
If you want to get more information, please email the manager Miss Shen at
Shenqiu123@hotmail.com, ring the library on 12345678, or visit us directly.
41.Who is the text written to?
A.Students.
B.Parents.
C.Library workers.
D. Teachers
42.Which job may Mary do if she is good at speaking English?
A.①
B.②
C.③
D. ④
43.We can get more information in ________ ways.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D. five
44.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To ask people to work as library volunteers.
B.To introduce different books in the library.
C.To show rules for reading in the library.
D.To sell more books .
45.Which of the following is NOT the advantage (好处) of being a volunteer?
A.Borrow more books at a time.
B.Make new friends.
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C.Get free books every week.
D.Feel proud of helping others.
B
When travelling abroad, knowing local customs and table manners is very important to avoid
embarrassing moments. Different cultures have different ways to show respect, and small mistakes
can leave a bad impression.
Take greeting styles for example. In Japan, people usually bow when meeting others. The
deeper they bow, the more respect they show. In France, people often kiss on the cheek to greet
friends, while in India, people press their palms together and say “Namaste”. Unless you know these
rules, you might feel confused when someone greets you in an unexpected way.
Table manners are also different. In China, it’s polite to wait for older people to start eating. In
the UK, people hold the knife in the right hand and the fork in the left. In India, people often eat with
their hands, and using the left hand to pass food is considered rude.
Some rules are surprising. In Mexico, it’s not polite to arrive on time for a party — being 15 to
30 minutes late is acceptable. In Thailand, touching someone’s head is rude, as people believe the
head is the most important part of the body.
All in all, learning these small but important rules can help you adapt to new cultures quickly
and enjoy your trip more.
46.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce popular travel places B.To teach different ways of greeting people
C.To explain why table manners are the same everywhere
D.To tell readers about important
cultural customs abroad
47.What does the underlined word “acceptable” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.allowed
B.rude
C.strange
D.early
48.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.In Japan, people bow to show they are embarrassed
B.In the UK, people use forks in their right hands
C.In India, it’s rude to pass food with the left hand
D.In France, people never bring gifts to parties
49.What is the structure of the passage?
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A.
B.
C.
D.
50.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Amazing Travel Experiences
B.Different Cultural Manners
C.Popular Foreign Countries
D.Special Dinner Parties
C
左栏是五种恶劣天气产生的灾害影响,右栏是六种对应的天气成因,请将影响和成因进行匹
配。
Five Effects of Bad Weather
51 . Mud and rocks slide down a hillside.
Roads are buried. Houses may be destroyed.
People can be trapped or hurt.
52 . A very strong wind spins in a circle. It
can pick up cars, trees, and even houses. It
destroys everything in its path.
53 . Water covers the land. Rivers rise
quickly. Streets become like rivers. People have to
leave their homes.
54 . There is no rain for a long time. The
ground becomes dry and cracks. Crops die. People
and animals do not have enough water.
55 . Heavy rain comes with loud thunder
and bright lightning. The wind blows hard. Trees
may fall down.
Six Possible Causes
A.Too much rain in a short time, especially
after a long period of wet weather. Rivers
cannot hold all the water.
B .The air becomes very hot and dry for
months. Clouds do not bring rain.
C. Hot air near the ground rises quickly and
meets cold air above. This creates strong
spinning winds.
D .Two large pieces of the Earth’s surface
suddenly move past each other. The ground
shakes.
E. Heavy rain falls for many days. The rain
goes into the soil and makes it heavy and
slippery. Then the soil slides down the hill
because of gravity.
F. Warm, wet air rises fast into the sky. It cools
and forms big clouds with ice and water. This
creates thunder and lightning.
五、补全对话。(本题共5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)
根据对话内容,运用下面所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
A: Good morning, Mrs Miller. I’m not feeling well today.
B: Oh, Mark. 56
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A: I have got a headache and I feel cold all over.
B: 57
A: Yes, I did. My temperature is 38.9℃.
B: How long have you been like this?
A: Since last night. 58
B: Yeah, you should see a doctor and take some medicine.
A: I see. Can I ask for two days’ leave?
B: No problem at all. Take care of yourself! 59
A: Thanks, Mrs Miller. Bye.
B: 60
A.Did you take your temperature?
B.Don’t forget to drink more water.
C.Hope you get better soon.
D.You’d better get an X-ray.
E.I’ve decided to see the doctor this
afternoon.
F.What’s wrong?
六、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。(本题共10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)
61.The teacher asked us to ________ (比较) the two passages and find the differences.
62.The policeman is looking for the ________ (失踪的)boy everywhere.
63.Our team put in a lot of ________ (努力) and won the important basketball game.
64.Please ________ (检查) your paper again carefully.
65.My parents will go to work this weekend. I have to stay at home ________ (独自).
66.After your explanation, the instructions are ________ (clear) than before.
67.You’d better ________ (avoid) eating too much. It’s bad for your stomach.
68.We can learn about old times through reading ________ (history) fiction.
69.Don’t eat junk food. It’s ________ (harm) to your health.
70.—Whose bags are these?
—They are those ________ (play).
七、完成句子。(本题共5 小题,每小题2 分,共10 分)
71.随着春天的到来,天气一天天暖和起来了。
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As spring comes, the weather gets warmer ________ ________ ________.
72.分发奖品是我的职责。
It’s my job to ________ ________ the prizes.
73.你听说过《主角》这部小说吗?
Have you ever ________ ________ the novel The Protagonist?
74.到目前为止,我已经收集了好几百张邮票。
________ ________ I have collected hundreds of stamps.
75.伴随着清晨的第一缕阳光,人们在新一天的希望中醒来。(完成译句)
With the first light of morning sun, people ________ ________ in the hope of a new day.
八、短文填空。(本题共10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、
连贯。
Rainforests are important natural homes for plants and animals. Among 76 (they), the
Amazon in South America is the world’s biggest one. Most living things 77 our planet
depend on the Amazon in some way.
This rainforest has 78 (large) number of plants in the world. In just three acres (英亩)
of rainforest, you can find over 750 kinds of trees 79 1,500 other kinds of plants. Because of
its rich plants, people 80 (call) the Amazon Rainforest the “lungs of the earth” for hundreds
of years. People even use some special rainforest plants 81 (make) medicine.
The Amazon River runs through the Amazon Rainforest. It is the second longest river in the
world. In one place, the Amazon River is so wide 82 it reaches over 320 kilometres. With all
this water, it is not 83 (surprise) that the river also has a lot of water animals. There are
more than 5,600 84 (type) of fish in the river. What 85 amazing place it is!
九、书面表达。(共15 分)
86.为了践行社会主义核心价值观,你校学生会决定举办以“文明礼仪伴我行
(Civilization and Etiquette Accompany Me)”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据下面思维导
图的提示,写一篇英语短文参赛。
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要求: 词数80 字左右, 内容可根据提示适量增添。
As middle school students, we should have good manners.
____________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
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In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.