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2026 年八年级英语秋季开学学情自测卷01
英 语
（考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡
上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4．考试范围：新教材人教版七年级下册+八年级上册Units 1-2
一、听力。（共25 分）
A.听对话选图片，对话读两遍。（本题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）
1．What does the girl want to do with Tom?
A．
B．
C．
2．Which animal does Gina want to see?
A．
B．
C．
3．Which sign are the speakers talking about?
A．
B．
C．
4．How is the weather?
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A．
B．
C．
5．What did the boy do last weekend?
A．
B．
C．
B. 听短对话选答案，对话读两遍。（本题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）
6．Who told the boy the story?
A．His mother.
B．His father.
C．His grandmother.
7．How far is it from Lily’s school to the museum?
A．About 5 kilometers. B．About 15 kilometers.
C．About 50 kilometers.
8．How often does the boy swim?
A．Every day.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.
9．Where did Peter go for his holiday?
A．To the beach.
B．To the mountains.
C．To the countryside.
10．What time does Jack get up on school days?
A．At 6:30.
B．At 7:30.
C．At 7:00.
C. 听长对话选答案，对话读两遍。（本题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）
听下面一段对话，回答11-12 小题。
11．How did Cindy feel during the speech last Tuesday?
A．Nervous.
B．Confident.
C．Afraid.
12．What does Cindy usually do to help animals?
A．Put up a notice in a zoo.
B．Join an animal club.
C．Work at an animal hospital.
听下面一段对话，回答13-15 小题。
13．Which city is Henry’s hometown?
A．Suzhou.
B．Hangzhou.
C．Guangzhou.
14．What is the weather like in spring there?
A．Sunny and hot.
B．Sunny and cool.
C．Rainy and cool.
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15．What is the first choice during the trip?
A．To visit a museum. B．To walk around the old city.C．To go to the beautiful gardens.
D.听短文选答案, 短文听两遍。（本题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）
16．When did Nancy learn to do chores?
A．At the age of six.
B．At the age of seven.
C．At the age of nine.
17．Who cooks the meals for the family?
A．Nancy’s father.
B．Nancy’s mother.
C．Nancy’s sister.
18．What kind of animal does Nancy’s sister feed?
A．A dog.
B．A bird.
C．A cat.
19．When is the family’s clean-up time?
A．Every Saturday morning.
B．Every Saturday afternoon.
C．Every Sunday morning.
20．What does Nancy do at the family’s clean-up time?
A．She makes the bed and folds the clothes.
B．She cleans the living room.
C．She cleans the kitchen.
E.听短文填表。（本题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）
你将听到一篇介绍汤姆祖父的生活习惯的短文。请根据所听内容完成下列表格，每空填一词，
短文听两遍。
Grandfather’s Living Habits
Age
60 years old.
Eating habits
He has porridge and milk for breakfast.
He has 21 or vegetables for lunch.
Exercise
He does sports for about 22 minutes every morning.
He always swims and 23 in the afternoon.
24 he goes to the forests with Mike.
It’s important for us to eat well, keep 25 and exercise often.
二、单项选择。（本题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）
26．— I really want to cook ________ unforgettable meal for my mum.
— I’m looking forward to seeing ________ dish that you will cook.
A．the; a
B．an; the
C．a; the
D．an; a
27．My sister ________ a new bike yesterday because her old one was broken.
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A．buys
B．bought
C．will buy
D．is buying
28．—Did you go to the museum yesterday?
—Yes. I learned a lot _______ Chinese history and saw many old things ________ the museum.
A．at; on
B．at; in
C．about; in
D．about; on
29．—Where is Deng Lan? I don’t see her.
—She ________ in the art room.
A．draws
B．drawing
C．is drawing
D．draw
30．She finally succeeded in ________ the exam.
A．pass
B．passes
C．to pass
D．passing
31．Mum was ________ tired ________ make dinner, so we ate out.
A．so; that
B．too; to
C．such; that
D．enough; to
32．Emma just kept quiet and didn’t say ________ at the meeting.
A．something
B．anything
C．nothing
D．everything
33．—________ did you stay in Chengdu?
—For about three weeks.
A．How long
B．How often
C．How far
D．How soon
34．We planned ________ a camp by the lake this Saturday.
A．have
B．having
C．to have
D．had
35．—Could you please ______ the floor?
—Sure, no problem.
A．sweep
B．sweeping
C．to sweep
D．swept
三、完形填空。（本题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的
最佳答案。
Everyone has a special day, right? Last Sunday was a special day for me. I 36 up
early in the morning. The sun was bright and the air was fresh. I went to the 37 with my best
friend, Tom.
38 the way, we talked happily. When we got there, we found many people there. Some
old people were walking slowly and some kids were playing games excitedly. What a lively park! We
39 played basketball for an hour. It was our favorite sport. It was really 40 .
Later, we sat under a big tree and shared our snacks with each other. At noon, we had lunch in a
small restaurant nearby. There were many customers because the food there tasted 41 .
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In the afternoon, we helped clean up the park. We 42 waste things and put them into
bags. We felt tired but very 43 . Before 44 , we met a new friend there. He was a
kind boy.
Time flew quickly. It was time to go home. I thought it was a meaningful 45 . I will
never forget it.
36．A．get
B．got
C．gets
D．getting
37．A．park
B．museum
C．school
D．club
38．A．On
B．In
C．By
D．To
39．A．first
B．then
C．next
D．finally
40．A．boring
B．relaxing
C．difficult
D．terrible
41．A．good
B．well
C．nicely
D．happily
42．A．grew up
B．sat up
C．called up
D．picked up
43．A．dangerous
B．afraid
C．full
D．sad
44．A．leave
B．left
C．leaves
D．leaving
45．A．morning
B．afternoon
C．evening
D．day
四、阅读理解。（本题共15 小题，每小题2 分，共30 分）
A
Meow! Welcome Your New Friend!
A new cat is coming to live with you—how exciting! Remember to check if you get things
ready before it arrives. The following tips can always help you!
Pick the right cat for your family
Picking a right cat can bring your family a lot of joy. Every cat has its own character. Some
love to play all day, while others enjoy a quiet rest. If you have young kids, you can choose a lively
cat. If your family members like being quiet, a calm cat could be a perfect friend.
Prepare your home before its arrival
Set up a quiet room with a soft bed, bowls, a toy and a litter box ( 宠物便盆). A quiet
environment will make the cat feel safe and relaxed.
If you have other pets, introduce the cat to them slowly and carefully, at least a week later.
Think about your daily life
If everyone is out during the day, a young cat may feel lonely. You’d better have two cats so
they can stay with each other. Older cats are often more independent (独立的) when they spend time
alone.
Adopting (收养) a cat is not just for today.
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—It’s a promise.Make sure you’re ready for years of purrs, play and friendship.
With a little love and planning, you and your new cat will be best friends!
46．According to the passage, which picture shows the best way to prepare a room for a new cat?
A．
B．
C．
D．
47．When should you introduce the new cat to other pets?
A．Right after the cat arrives.
B．About 5 days after the cat arrives.
C．Less than 3 days after the cat arrives.
D．At least 7 days after the cat arrives.
48．According to the passage, if no one is at home during the day, the writer suggests having
_________.
A．a single cat
B．a very young cat
C．two cats or an older cat
D．two cats and a dog
49．What does the writer mean by saying “It’s a promise”?
A．You can treat the cat just like a toy.
B．You can give the cat away if you feel tired.
C．You must bring the cat with you all the time.
D．You should look after the cat for its lifetime.
50．What is the main purpose of the passage?
A．To help people choose a right cat.
B．To tell the benefits of having a cat.
C．To give advice on preparing for a new cat.
D．To show why cats are better than other pets.
B
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Weather plays an important part in our daily lives. It affects what we wear, what we do, and
even how we feel.
Weather decides the clothes we wear. On sunny days, people wear T-shirts and shorts. When
it’s cold, they put on coats and gloves.
Good weather also makes outdoor activities fun. People enjoy picnics, hiking, and swimming
when it’s warm and sunny. However, rain or snow can cancel sports games or school trips. Strong
wind may make it dangerous to go boating or climb mountains.
Bad weather can cause problems for travel. Heavy rain may cause floods ( 洪水), making
outdoor activities unsafe. Snowstorms can make planes and trains late. Drivers must be careful on icy
roads (结冰的道路) in winter.
▲ Many people feel happy on sunny days. But a long time of rain can make some people
feel sad or tired. Very hot weather may cause headaches (头疼) while cold weather can lead to colds
or flu.
Weather plays a big role in crops’ (庄稼) growth. Rain helps plants grow, but drought (旱灾)
and too much wind can kill them. This affects the food we eat and its price.
In short, weather is powerful. It changes our daily life in many ways.
51．Which of the following activities is dangerous in strong winds?
A．Reading books indoors.
B．Climbing mountains.
C．Watching TV at home.
D．Playing board games.
52．The underlined word “cancel” means “________” in Chinese.
A．取消
B．延长
C．缩短
D．预定
53．What can we put into the blank “ ▲ ”?
A．Weather also changes people’s work habits.
B．Weather also makes people stay indoors.
C．Weather also affects people’s health and feelings.
D．Weather also affects people’s travel plans.
54．What’s the passage mainly about?
A．How weather affects people’s lives.
B．What problems weather causes for people.
C．What people can do in different kinds of weather.
D．Why weather is important for farmers’ activities.
55．In which part of a magazine may we read the passage?
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A．Travel.
B．Nature.
C．Sports.
D．People.
C
配对阅读 左栏是中国人民币背面景点的介绍，右栏是七名外国游客的游记。请为每个景点介
绍匹配对应的游客游记，并将答案写在答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余项。
56. the 1-yuan note
It is in Hangzhou. People call it
“Three Pools Mirroring the Moon”.
You can see three small towers (塔) in
the water.
57.the 5-yuan note
It stands in Shandong Province. It is
Mount Taishan. Many people come
here to see the sunrise.
58.the 10-yuan note
It lies in Chongqing. People call it
“Three Gorges (峡谷) of the Yangtze
River”. The view there changes with
each season.
59.the 20-yuan note
It is the Li River in Guilin, Guangxi.
You can see green hills and clean
water. People say, “East or west,
Guilin is best.”
60.the 50-yuan note
The Potala Palace is on a high
mountain in Tibet. Many people go
there to learn about Tibetan culture.
A．Maria: I went to a river in Guangxi. The water there
was so clean and green. A Chinese friend told me it was
one of the most beautiful places in China.
B．Tom: I visited the mountain when I was in Shandong.
I got up very early in the morning to see the sun come out.
It was amazing.
C． Susie: The great building in Beijing is very amazing.
My father told me important meetings often happened
there.
D．Anna: I went to a place with three small towers in the
water. It is called “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon”. It
was so quiet and beautiful.
E. David: I took a ship to visit the gorges of the Yangtze
River. It’s said the view changes in spring, summer,
autumn and winter.
F. Emma: The palace (宫殿) I visited was in Tibet. It was
old but very beautiful. I also learned about the culture
there.
G. Jack: I visited a great river in China. It was very wide
and ran very fast. People call it the “Mother River of
China”. I felt so small in front of it.
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）
61．The classroom is ________ (tidy). We need to clean it now.
62．As the saying goes, “No two ________ (leaf) are exactly the same in the world.”
63．Please walk ________ (quiet) in the hallway, the students are having class.
64．It’s 8:00. People are ________ (rush)to the subway station.
65．If you keep practicing, you will succeed in ________ (pass)the difficult English test finally.
66．________ (lucky), we caught the last bus and didn’t miss the match.
67．Walk ________ (沿着) the street, and you’ll find the shop.
68．Tim listens to his teacher carefully and takes ________ (笔记).
69．I would make them rich and ________ (强大的) .
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70．We should ________ (检查) the weather before we set off.
六、完成句子。（本题共5 小题，每小题2 分，共10 分）
71．每年夏天成千上万的游客来到贵阳。
________ ________ tourists come to Guiyang every summer.
72．老师总是告诉学生们不要嘲笑别人。
The teachers always tell the students not to ________ ________ others.
73．我的妈妈昨天承诺给我买一辆自行车。
My mother ________ ________ buy a bike for me yesterday.
74．她总是专注于她的工作。
She always ________ ________ her work.
75．昨天我叔叔开车顺便送我到人民公园。
Yesterday my uncle ________ ________ ________ ________ to Renmin Park.
七、选词填空。（本题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
animal be surprise better two he run sit happy real
Daniel was ill and had to stay at home all day. He was very 76 because he missed
his friends and school. He 77 on the chair by the window and looked at the garden outside
from time to time. This brought him a little fun.
On the 78 day of his leave, he saw an elephant outside. The elephant danced very
well and even said hello to him. Daniel felt 79 surprised. In the following days, he met
more lovely 80 in the garden. He was very excited and said to 81 mother,
“Mum, look! Some penguins are playing with balls and some rabbits are 82 around on the
grass.”
Daniel was so happy that he got 83 soon. He missed his classmates very much and
wanted to go back to school. One morning, he walked into the classroom. To his 84 , his
friends dressed up as different animals to cheer him up. Daniel 85 very moved (感动的).
八、书面表达。（共15 分）
86．假设你是李辉，你的英国笔友Linda 想了解你经历过的一次学校旅行。请你根据以
下内容要点用英语给Linda 写一封回信。
内容要点：1.学校旅行的时间、地点等信息；
2.旅行中组织的具体活动；
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3.你的感想与收获。
写作要求：1.词数：80 词左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.写作内容包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.语言准确，层次清晰，书写规范；
4.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Linda,
I was so happy to hear from you. Now I would like to tell you something about my school trip.
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Yours,
Li Hui
