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2026 年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷02（全国通用）
英语
（考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷
上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。（共20 分）
A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）
1．How did Ann go to Shanghai?
A．By train.
B．By car.
C．By plane.
2．Where do Amy and the boy want to go this afternoon?
A．To the farm.
B．To the zoo.
C．To the museum.
3．What is the weather like?
A．Rainy.
B．Cold.
C．Warm.
4．Where is Adam?
A．At home.
B．In the library.
C．In the park.
5．What does David usually have for breakfast?
A．Noodles.
B．Dumplings.
C．Salad.
B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。
6．How often does Emma exercise?
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.
7．When will they meet?
A．At 7:00.
B．At 7:15.
C．At 7:30.
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。
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8．Why does Emma like monkeys?
A．Because they are funny.
B．Because they are playful.
C．Because they are friendly.
9．What animal do Daming and Emma both like?
A．Monkeys.
B．Elephants.
C．Wolves.
10．What is the baby wolf doing?
A．Running.
B．Sleeping.
C．Eating.
C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能答所给问题
的正确答案。短文听两遍。
11．How was the weather?
A．Cold and snowy.
B．Warm and cloudy.
C．Sunny and hot.
12．Where did the farmer put the snake?
A．Inside his jacket.
B．Under a big tree.
C．In a small basket.
13．What did the snake do after it got better?
A．It ran away quietly. B．It thanked the farmer.
C．It bit the farmer.
14．What did the farmer learn from the story?
A．Snakes are very dangerous animals.
B．Kindness may not bring good results.
C．We should never help animals in winter.
15．What kind of person is the farmer?
A．Kind.
B．Polite.
C．Untidy.
D. 听短文填表。（本题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读
两遍。
Community Rules
Rubbish
Put waste in the 16 bins
Parking
Park in the special parking places for each 17
Keep Quiet
Be quiet after 18
Swimming
Pool
Must wear a swimming 19 when using the community swimming
pool.
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Community Rules
20 Things
Take good care of them.
二、单项选择。（本题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）
21．Helen Keller was a great writer. She was ________, but she never gave up and learned to read,
write and speak.
A．blind
B．smart
C．young
D．happy
22．—________ do you play baseball, Steve?
—Hardly ever. I don’t like baseball. I often play tennis.
A．How much
B．How long
C．How often
D．How many
23．We ________ turn off our phones and we have to keep them in the lockers.
A．must
B．mustn’t
C．can
D．can’t
24．The jump rope can’t belong to Mary. ________ is in the schoolbag.
A．Mine
B．Ours
C．Yours
D．Hers
25．Emma just kept quiet and didn’t say ________ at the meeting.
A．something
B．anything
C．nothing
D．everything
26．She is afraid to ________ weight, so she eats less for dinner.
A．put back
B．put on
C．put up
D．put down
27．—Hello, this is Tina. Can I speak to Alice?
—________ Alice is coming.
A．That’s terrible.
B．I can’t believe it!
C．Hold on!
D．You’re welcome.
28．After knowing the news of spring vacation, most of us are ________ high spirits.
A．of
B．for
C．in
D．by
29．I like visiting the ________ on weekends to see many old things and learn about history.
A．shop
B．museum
C．restaurant
D．park
30．My brother _______ books every night, but last night he _______ computer games.
A．reads; plays B．reads; played
C．read; plays
D．readed; played
三、完形填空。（本题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）
My name is Lisa. I am a middle school student. I live in Zhaotong, Yunnan. I love animals very
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much. I often go to the 31 with my parents on weekends. There are many kinds of animals
in it. I like pandas best because they are very 32 . They are black and white. They like eating
33 . They are from China. I also like 34 . They are very tall and have long necks. They
eat leaves. But I don’t like lions. They are 35 scary. I think they are dangerous. Last Sunday,
my parents 36 me to the zoo. We saw many animals there. We took some photos. We also
watched a(n) 37 show. The elephants could walk on two legs and play soccer. It was very
funny. After the show, we 38 some ice-cream. We had a great time. I hope I can go there
39 next time. I want to learn more about animals and protect them. Animals are our 40 .
We should be kind to them.
31．A．school
B．zoo
C．park
D．library
32．A．lazy
B．scary
C．cute
D．ugly
33．A．meat
B．grass
C．bamboo
D．leaves
34．A．tigers
B．lions
C．giraffes
D．monkeys
35．A．kind of
B．a kind of
C．kinds of
D．all kinds of
36．A．brought
B．took
C．got
D．asked
37．A．animal
B．music
C．movie
D．dance
38．A．eat
B．ate
C．eats
D．eating
39．A．even
B．never
C．again
D．just
40．A．teachers
B．friends
C．classmates
D．cousins
四、阅读理解。（本题共15 小题，每小题2 分，共30 分）
A
Helen is in a hospital with Ms. Smith.
“I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms. Smith?” Helen says.
“Here is my advice (建议). You can read and do it like this,” Ms. Smith says.
Name: Helen King Age: Twelve
Time
7:00—8:00
10:00
12:00—13:00
18:00—19:00
Food
Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast.
Have some fruit.
Have vegetables (carrots, beans, tomatoes), meat and juice for lunch.
Have noodles (fish, beef or chicken) for dinner.
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Remember:
1. Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day.
2. No cold food; do sports every day.
41．How old is Helen?
A．11.
B．12.
C．13.
D. 14
42．Who gives Helen advice?
A．Ms. Smith.
B．Mr. Smith.
C．Mrs. Miller.
D. Ms. King
43．What can be Helen’s breakfast?
A．Milk.
B．Noodles.
C．Bananas.
D. Coffee
44．What time does Ms. Smith ask Helen to have some fruit?
A．At 8:00.
B．At 10:00.
C．At 12:00.
D. At 13:00.
45．What should Helen remember to do every day?
A．Watch TV.
B．Read a newspaper.
C．Do sports.
D．Drink cold water.
B
People began to study the weather very early. They used many different ways. Some are still
useful. Let’s have a look at some of them!
Watch the sky
Look at the clouds. Different kinds mean different weather. How the clouds move also means
different weather. Usually, white and high clouds mean good weather. Dark and low ( 低的) clouds
mean bad weather.
Look at the red sky. Your parents may tell you, “A red sky in the morning means rain is
coming; a red sky in the evening means good weather is on the way.” Well, this is often true in many
places!
Watch the animals
Look at the birds. Usually, they fly very high in the sky. This means good weather. Sometimes,
they fly very low in the sky. And this means bad weather. The birds are also very quiet and stay in
their nests (巢) before it rains.
Look at the turtles (龟). Before terrible weather comes, some turtles climb very slowly to a
high place. And you may see turtles on the road one or two days before heavy rains.
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Look at the cows. Sometimes, they stay together and become restless (焦躁的), because bad
weather is on the way.
46．What should you do when the clouds are dark and low?
A．Go hiking.
B．Fly a kite.
C．Stay at home.
D．Go boating.
47．What does the underlined part mean in Chinese?
A．朝霞不出门，晚霞行千里。
B．日落胭脂红，无雨便是风。
C．有雨天边亮，无雨顶上光。
D．日晕三更雨，月晕午时风。
48．What may the weather be like soon if you see turtles on the road?
A．Sunny.
B．Windy.
C．Foggy.
D．Rainy.
49．Which animals stay together before a storm comes?
A．The dogs.
B．The cows.
C．The turtles.
D．The birds.
50．What’s the best title of the article?
A．Descriptions of Weather
B．Old Sayings about Weather
C．Ways to Change Weather
D．Weather Reports in Nature
C
配对阅读 左栏是中国人民币背面景点的介绍，右栏是七名外国游客的游记。请为每个景点介
绍匹配对应的游客游记，并将答案写在答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余项。
51 the 1-yuan note
It is in Hangzhou. People call it “Three
Pools Mirroring the Moon”. You can see
three small towers (塔) in the water.
52 the 5-yuan note
It stands in Shandong Province. It is Mount
Taishan. Many people come here to see the
sunrise.
53 the 10-yuan note
It lies in Chongqing. People call it “Three
Gorges (峡谷) of the Yangtze River”. The
view there changes with each season.
54 the 20-yuan note
It is the Li River in Guilin, Guangxi. You
A．Maria: I went to a river in Guangxi. The water
there was so clean and green. A Chinese friend told
me it was one of the most beautiful places in China.
B．Tom: I visited the mountain when I was in
Shandong. I got up very early in the morning to see
the sun come out. It was amazing.
C．Susie: The great building in Beijing is very
amazing. My father told me important meetings often
happened there.
D．Anna: I went to a place with three small towers
in the water. It is called “Three Pools Mirroring the
Moon”. It was so quiet and beautiful.
E．David: I took a ship to visit the gorges of the
Yangtze River. It’s said the view changes in spring,
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can see green hills and clean water. People
say, “East or west, Guilin is best.”
55 the 50-yuan note
The Potala Palace is on a high
mountain in Tibet. Many people go there to
learn about Tibetan culture.
summer, autumn and winter.
F．Emma: The palace (宫殿) I visited was in Tibet.
It was old but very beautiful. I also learned about the
culture there.
G．Jack: I visited a great river in China. It was very
wide and ran very fast. People call it the “Mother
River of China”. I felt so small in front of it.
五、补全对话。（本题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）
根据对话内容，选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。(选项有一项是多余的)
A: Would you like to see the film with me this evening?
B: 56 I have to stay at home.
A: Stay at home? For what?
B: 57
A: Oh, I forgot the football game! Are you going to watch it?
B: Of course! I love playing football. 58
A: It must be the most exciting one in the season.
B: 59 I can’t wait to watch it.
A: 60
B: At half past six in the evening.
A: Then I will watch the game, too.
A．I think so.
B．I am sorry, I can’t.
C．I want to be a football player.
D．What are you going to do?
E．I am going to watch a football game on TV.
F．What time will it begin?
六、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）
61．Add two ________ (汤匙) of oil.
62．If you can’t meet, just ________ (给……打电话)your friend.
63．Finish the homework by ________ (你自己) first, then we’ll check it together.
64．Thanks for ________ (邀请) me to your birthday party.
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65．________ (突然), all the lights in the classroom went off.
66．Here are some funny photos of ________ (fox).
67．Tommy sits ________ (quiet) and reads a history book.
68．It’s a good ________ (choose)to take part in the summer English camp to practise your spoken
English.
69．My dad encourages me ________ (ride) my bike to school.
70．The children are ________ (dig) some holes for young trees.
七、完成句子。（本题共5 小题，每小题2 分，共10 分）
71．亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。
Bright yellow taxis are ________ ________ passengers.
72．最后，水位升高了，乌鸦喝到了水。
________ _______, the water went up and the crow drank the water.
73．昨天我帮我妈妈打扫了房间。
I ________ my mother ________ the room yesterday.
74．不要害怕提问。
________ ________ afraid to ask questions.
75．游泳对我的身体有好处。
Swimming ________ ________ ________ my body.
八、短文填空。（本题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the end, I arrived in Chengdu. My friend Haoyu took me to a restaurant right 76
the airport. I just couldn’t wait to try Sichuan hot pot!
But the first taste made 77 (I) mouth burn! The food was much hotter than I expected.
I took a deep breath 78 drank a whole glass of iced lemon tea.
“Do you want something less hot?” Haoyu said.
“No,” I replied. “When in China, do as the Chinese do!” I 79 (careful) took a small
mouthful. Surprisingly, I 80 (start) to enjoy the taste. And cooking hot pot was just as fun as
eating it!
After lunch, things went from really hot to totally cool-we went to 81 new Sanxingdui
Museum! The masks 82 (be) fantastic. “Why are their eyes and ears much bigger than
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normal ones? Were ancient people able to see and hear further than us?” I wondered. I wanted 83
(stay) in the museum for a week!
My 84 (one) day in China was full of fun: I tried new food and went to an 85
(excite) place. I’m really looking forward to the rest of my trip around China!
九、书面表达。（共15 分）
86．你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Healthy Life”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写
一篇短文，介绍一下你在生活中是如何保持健康的。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
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